1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2021, 2023 Linaro Limited
4 */
5
6#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
7
8#include <linux/arm_ffa.h>
9#include <linux/errno.h>
10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/tee_drv.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include "optee_private.h"
17#include "optee_ffa.h"
18#include "optee_rpc_cmd.h"
19
20/*
21 * This file implement the FF-A ABI used when communicating with secure world
22 * OP-TEE OS via FF-A.
23 * This file is divided into the following sections:
24 * 1. Maintain a hash table for lookup of a global FF-A memory handle
25 * 2. Convert between struct tee_param and struct optee_msg_param
26 * 3. Low level support functions to register shared memory in secure world
27 * 4. Dynamic shared memory pool based on alloc_pages()
28 * 5. Do a normal scheduled call into secure world
29 * 6. Driver initialization.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * 1. Maintain a hash table for lookup of a global FF-A memory handle
34 *
35 * FF-A assigns a global memory handle for each piece shared memory.
36 * This handle is then used when communicating with secure world.
37 *
38 * Main functions are optee_shm_add_ffa_handle() and optee_shm_rem_ffa_handle()
39 */
40struct shm_rhash {
41	struct tee_shm *shm;
42	u64 global_id;
43	struct rhash_head linkage;
44};
45
46static void rh_free_fn(void *ptr, void *arg)
47{
48	kfree(ptr);
49}
50
51static const struct rhashtable_params shm_rhash_params = {
52	.head_offset = offsetof(struct shm_rhash, linkage),
53	.key_len     = sizeof(u64),
54	.key_offset  = offsetof(struct shm_rhash, global_id),
55	.automatic_shrinking = true,
56};
57
58static struct tee_shm *optee_shm_from_ffa_handle(struct optee *optee,
59						 u64 global_id)
60{
61	struct tee_shm *shm = NULL;
62	struct shm_rhash *r;
63
64	mutex_lock(&optee->ffa.mutex);
65	r = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&optee->ffa.global_ids, &global_id,
66				   shm_rhash_params);
67	if (r)
68		shm = r->shm;
69	mutex_unlock(&optee->ffa.mutex);
70
71	return shm;
72}
73
74static int optee_shm_add_ffa_handle(struct optee *optee, struct tee_shm *shm,
75				    u64 global_id)
76{
77	struct shm_rhash *r;
78	int rc;
79
80	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
81	if (!r)
82		return -ENOMEM;
83	r->shm = shm;
84	r->global_id = global_id;
85
86	mutex_lock(&optee->ffa.mutex);
87	rc = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&optee->ffa.global_ids, &r->linkage,
88					   shm_rhash_params);
89	mutex_unlock(&optee->ffa.mutex);
90
91	if (rc)
92		kfree(r);
93
94	return rc;
95}
96
97static int optee_shm_rem_ffa_handle(struct optee *optee, u64 global_id)
98{
99	struct shm_rhash *r;
100	int rc = -ENOENT;
101
102	mutex_lock(&optee->ffa.mutex);
103	r = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&optee->ffa.global_ids, &global_id,
104				   shm_rhash_params);
105	if (r)
106		rc = rhashtable_remove_fast(&optee->ffa.global_ids,
107					    &r->linkage, shm_rhash_params);
108	mutex_unlock(&optee->ffa.mutex);
109
110	if (!rc)
111		kfree(r);
112
113	return rc;
114}
115
116/*
117 * 2. Convert between struct tee_param and struct optee_msg_param
118 *
119 * optee_ffa_from_msg_param() and optee_ffa_to_msg_param() are the main
120 * functions.
121 */
122
123static void from_msg_param_ffa_mem(struct optee *optee, struct tee_param *p,
124				   u32 attr, const struct optee_msg_param *mp)
125{
126	struct tee_shm *shm = NULL;
127	u64 offs_high = 0;
128	u64 offs_low = 0;
129
130	p->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT +
131		  attr - OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_FMEM_INPUT;
132	p->u.memref.size = mp->u.fmem.size;
133
134	if (mp->u.fmem.global_id != OPTEE_MSG_FMEM_INVALID_GLOBAL_ID)
135		shm = optee_shm_from_ffa_handle(optee, mp->u.fmem.global_id);
136	p->u.memref.shm = shm;
137
138	if (shm) {
139		offs_low = mp->u.fmem.offs_low;
140		offs_high = mp->u.fmem.offs_high;
141	}
142	p->u.memref.shm_offs = offs_low | offs_high << 32;
143}
144
145/**
146 * optee_ffa_from_msg_param() - convert from OPTEE_MSG parameters to
147 *				struct tee_param
148 * @optee:	main service struct
149 * @params:	subsystem internal parameter representation
150 * @num_params:	number of elements in the parameter arrays
151 * @msg_params:	OPTEE_MSG parameters
152 *
153 * Returns 0 on success or <0 on failure
154 */
155static int optee_ffa_from_msg_param(struct optee *optee,
156				    struct tee_param *params, size_t num_params,
157				    const struct optee_msg_param *msg_params)
158{
159	size_t n;
160
161	for (n = 0; n < num_params; n++) {
162		struct tee_param *p = params + n;
163		const struct optee_msg_param *mp = msg_params + n;
164		u32 attr = mp->attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK;
165
166		switch (attr) {
167		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE:
168			p->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_NONE;
169			memset(&p->u, 0, sizeof(p->u));
170			break;
171		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT:
172		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT:
173		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT:
174			optee_from_msg_param_value(p, attr, mp);
175			break;
176		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_FMEM_INPUT:
177		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_FMEM_OUTPUT:
178		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_FMEM_INOUT:
179			from_msg_param_ffa_mem(optee, p, attr, mp);
180			break;
181		default:
182			return -EINVAL;
183		}
184	}
185
186	return 0;
187}
188
189static int to_msg_param_ffa_mem(struct optee_msg_param *mp,
190				const struct tee_param *p)
191{
192	struct tee_shm *shm = p->u.memref.shm;
193
194	mp->attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_FMEM_INPUT + p->attr -
195		   TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT;
196
197	if (shm) {
198		u64 shm_offs = p->u.memref.shm_offs;
199
200		mp->u.fmem.internal_offs = shm->offset;
201
202		mp->u.fmem.offs_low = shm_offs;
203		mp->u.fmem.offs_high = shm_offs >> 32;
204		/* Check that the entire offset could be stored. */
205		if (mp->u.fmem.offs_high != shm_offs >> 32)
206			return -EINVAL;
207
208		mp->u.fmem.global_id = shm->sec_world_id;
209	} else {
210		memset(&mp->u, 0, sizeof(mp->u));
211		mp->u.fmem.global_id = OPTEE_MSG_FMEM_INVALID_GLOBAL_ID;
212	}
213	mp->u.fmem.size = p->u.memref.size;
214
215	return 0;
216}
217
218/**
219 * optee_ffa_to_msg_param() - convert from struct tee_params to OPTEE_MSG
220 *			      parameters
221 * @optee:	main service struct
222 * @msg_params:	OPTEE_MSG parameters
223 * @num_params:	number of elements in the parameter arrays
224 * @params:	subsystem itnernal parameter representation
225 * Returns 0 on success or <0 on failure
226 */
227static int optee_ffa_to_msg_param(struct optee *optee,
228				  struct optee_msg_param *msg_params,
229				  size_t num_params,
230				  const struct tee_param *params)
231{
232	size_t n;
233
234	for (n = 0; n < num_params; n++) {
235		const struct tee_param *p = params + n;
236		struct optee_msg_param *mp = msg_params + n;
237
238		switch (p->attr) {
239		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_NONE:
240			mp->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_NONE;
241			memset(&mp->u, 0, sizeof(mp->u));
242			break;
243		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT:
244		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT:
245		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT:
246			optee_to_msg_param_value(mp, p);
247			break;
248		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT:
249		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_OUTPUT:
250		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT:
251			if (to_msg_param_ffa_mem(mp, p))
252				return -EINVAL;
253			break;
254		default:
255			return -EINVAL;
256		}
257	}
258
259	return 0;
260}
261
262/*
263 * 3. Low level support functions to register shared memory in secure world
264 *
265 * Functions to register and unregister shared memory both for normal
266 * clients and for tee-supplicant.
267 */
268
269static int optee_ffa_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
270				  struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
271				  unsigned long start)
272{
273	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
274	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = optee->ffa.ffa_dev;
275	const struct ffa_mem_ops *mem_ops = ffa_dev->ops->mem_ops;
276	struct ffa_mem_region_attributes mem_attr = {
277		.receiver = ffa_dev->vm_id,
278		.attrs = FFA_MEM_RW,
279	};
280	struct ffa_mem_ops_args args = {
281		.use_txbuf = true,
282		.attrs = &mem_attr,
283		.nattrs = 1,
284	};
285	struct sg_table sgt;
286	int rc;
287
288	rc = optee_check_mem_type(start, num_pages);
289	if (rc)
290		return rc;
291
292	rc = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(&sgt, pages, num_pages, 0,
293				       num_pages * PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
294	if (rc)
295		return rc;
296	args.sg = sgt.sgl;
297	rc = mem_ops->memory_share(&args);
298	sg_free_table(&sgt);
299	if (rc)
300		return rc;
301
302	rc = optee_shm_add_ffa_handle(optee, shm, args.g_handle);
303	if (rc) {
304		mem_ops->memory_reclaim(args.g_handle, 0);
305		return rc;
306	}
307
308	shm->sec_world_id = args.g_handle;
309
310	return 0;
311}
312
313static int optee_ffa_shm_unregister(struct tee_context *ctx,
314				    struct tee_shm *shm)
315{
316	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
317	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = optee->ffa.ffa_dev;
318	const struct ffa_msg_ops *msg_ops = ffa_dev->ops->msg_ops;
319	const struct ffa_mem_ops *mem_ops = ffa_dev->ops->mem_ops;
320	u64 global_handle = shm->sec_world_id;
321	struct ffa_send_direct_data data = {
322		.data0 = OPTEE_FFA_UNREGISTER_SHM,
323		.data1 = (u32)global_handle,
324		.data2 = (u32)(global_handle >> 32)
325	};
326	int rc;
327
328	optee_shm_rem_ffa_handle(optee, global_handle);
329	shm->sec_world_id = 0;
330
331	rc = msg_ops->sync_send_receive(ffa_dev, &data);
332	if (rc)
333		pr_err("Unregister SHM id 0x%llx rc %d\n", global_handle, rc);
334
335	rc = mem_ops->memory_reclaim(global_handle, 0);
336	if (rc)
337		pr_err("mem_reclaim: 0x%llx %d", global_handle, rc);
338
339	return rc;
340}
341
342static int optee_ffa_shm_unregister_supp(struct tee_context *ctx,
343					 struct tee_shm *shm)
344{
345	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
346	const struct ffa_mem_ops *mem_ops;
347	u64 global_handle = shm->sec_world_id;
348	int rc;
349
350	/*
351	 * We're skipping the OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_UNREGISTER_SHM call
352	 * since this is OP-TEE freeing via RPC so it has already retired
353	 * this ID.
354	 */
355
356	optee_shm_rem_ffa_handle(optee, global_handle);
357	mem_ops = optee->ffa.ffa_dev->ops->mem_ops;
358	rc = mem_ops->memory_reclaim(global_handle, 0);
359	if (rc)
360		pr_err("mem_reclaim: 0x%llx %d", global_handle, rc);
361
362	shm->sec_world_id = 0;
363
364	return rc;
365}
366
367/*
368 * 4. Dynamic shared memory pool based on alloc_pages()
369 *
370 * Implements an OP-TEE specific shared memory pool.
371 * The main function is optee_ffa_shm_pool_alloc_pages().
372 */
373
374static int pool_ffa_op_alloc(struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
375			     struct tee_shm *shm, size_t size, size_t align)
376{
377	return optee_pool_op_alloc_helper(pool, shm, size, align,
378					  optee_ffa_shm_register);
379}
380
381static void pool_ffa_op_free(struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
382			     struct tee_shm *shm)
383{
384	optee_pool_op_free_helper(pool, shm, optee_ffa_shm_unregister);
385}
386
387static void pool_ffa_op_destroy_pool(struct tee_shm_pool *pool)
388{
389	kfree(pool);
390}
391
392static const struct tee_shm_pool_ops pool_ffa_ops = {
393	.alloc = pool_ffa_op_alloc,
394	.free = pool_ffa_op_free,
395	.destroy_pool = pool_ffa_op_destroy_pool,
396};
397
398/**
399 * optee_ffa_shm_pool_alloc_pages() - create page-based allocator pool
400 *
401 * This pool is used with OP-TEE over FF-A. In this case command buffers
402 * and such are allocated from kernel's own memory.
403 */
404static struct tee_shm_pool *optee_ffa_shm_pool_alloc_pages(void)
405{
406	struct tee_shm_pool *pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
407
408	if (!pool)
409		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
410
411	pool->ops = &pool_ffa_ops;
412
413	return pool;
414}
415
416/*
417 * 5. Do a normal scheduled call into secure world
418 *
419 * The function optee_ffa_do_call_with_arg() performs a normal scheduled
420 * call into secure world. During this call may normal world request help
421 * from normal world using RPCs, Remote Procedure Calls. This includes
422 * delivery of non-secure interrupts to for instance allow rescheduling of
423 * the current task.
424 */
425
426static void handle_ffa_rpc_func_cmd_shm_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx,
427					      struct optee *optee,
428					      struct optee_msg_arg *arg)
429{
430	struct tee_shm *shm;
431
432	if (arg->num_params != 1 ||
433	    arg->params[0].attr != OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT) {
434		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
435		return;
436	}
437
438	switch (arg->params[0].u.value.a) {
439	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL:
440		shm = optee_rpc_cmd_alloc_suppl(ctx, arg->params[0].u.value.b);
441		break;
442	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL:
443		shm = tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(optee->ctx,
444					     arg->params[0].u.value.b);
445		break;
446	default:
447		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
448		return;
449	}
450
451	if (IS_ERR(shm)) {
452		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
453		return;
454	}
455
456	arg->params[0] = (struct optee_msg_param){
457		.attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_FMEM_OUTPUT,
458		.u.fmem.size = tee_shm_get_size(shm),
459		.u.fmem.global_id = shm->sec_world_id,
460		.u.fmem.internal_offs = shm->offset,
461	};
462
463	arg->ret = TEEC_SUCCESS;
464}
465
466static void handle_ffa_rpc_func_cmd_shm_free(struct tee_context *ctx,
467					     struct optee *optee,
468					     struct optee_msg_arg *arg)
469{
470	struct tee_shm *shm;
471
472	if (arg->num_params != 1 ||
473	    arg->params[0].attr != OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT)
474		goto err_bad_param;
475
476	shm = optee_shm_from_ffa_handle(optee, arg->params[0].u.value.b);
477	if (!shm)
478		goto err_bad_param;
479	switch (arg->params[0].u.value.a) {
480	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL:
481		optee_rpc_cmd_free_suppl(ctx, shm);
482		break;
483	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL:
484		tee_shm_free(shm);
485		break;
486	default:
487		goto err_bad_param;
488	}
489	arg->ret = TEEC_SUCCESS;
490	return;
491
492err_bad_param:
493	arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
494}
495
496static void handle_ffa_rpc_func_cmd(struct tee_context *ctx,
497				    struct optee *optee,
498				    struct optee_msg_arg *arg)
499{
500	arg->ret_origin = TEEC_ORIGIN_COMMS;
501	switch (arg->cmd) {
502	case OPTEE_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC:
503		handle_ffa_rpc_func_cmd_shm_alloc(ctx, optee, arg);
504		break;
505	case OPTEE_RPC_CMD_SHM_FREE:
506		handle_ffa_rpc_func_cmd_shm_free(ctx, optee, arg);
507		break;
508	default:
509		optee_rpc_cmd(ctx, optee, arg);
510	}
511}
512
513static void optee_handle_ffa_rpc(struct tee_context *ctx, struct optee *optee,
514				 u32 cmd, struct optee_msg_arg *arg)
515{
516	switch (cmd) {
517	case OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_RETURN_RPC_CMD:
518		handle_ffa_rpc_func_cmd(ctx, optee, arg);
519		break;
520	case OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_RETURN_INTERRUPT:
521		/* Interrupt delivered by now */
522		break;
523	default:
524		pr_warn("Unknown RPC func 0x%x\n", cmd);
525		break;
526	}
527}
528
529static int optee_ffa_yielding_call(struct tee_context *ctx,
530				   struct ffa_send_direct_data *data,
531				   struct optee_msg_arg *rpc_arg,
532				   bool system_thread)
533{
534	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
535	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = optee->ffa.ffa_dev;
536	const struct ffa_msg_ops *msg_ops = ffa_dev->ops->msg_ops;
537	struct optee_call_waiter w;
538	u32 cmd = data->data0;
539	u32 w4 = data->data1;
540	u32 w5 = data->data2;
541	u32 w6 = data->data3;
542	int rc;
543
544	/* Initialize waiter */
545	optee_cq_wait_init(&optee->call_queue, &w, system_thread);
546	while (true) {
547		rc = msg_ops->sync_send_receive(ffa_dev, data);
548		if (rc)
549			goto done;
550
551		switch ((int)data->data0) {
552		case TEEC_SUCCESS:
553			break;
554		case TEEC_ERROR_BUSY:
555			if (cmd == OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_RESUME) {
556				rc = -EIO;
557				goto done;
558			}
559
560			/*
561			 * Out of threads in secure world, wait for a thread
562			 * become available.
563			 */
564			optee_cq_wait_for_completion(&optee->call_queue, &w);
565			data->data0 = cmd;
566			data->data1 = w4;
567			data->data2 = w5;
568			data->data3 = w6;
569			continue;
570		default:
571			rc = -EIO;
572			goto done;
573		}
574
575		if (data->data1 == OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_RETURN_DONE)
576			goto done;
577
578		/*
579		 * OP-TEE has returned with a RPC request.
580		 *
581		 * Note that data->data4 (passed in register w7) is already
582		 * filled in by ffa_mem_ops->sync_send_receive() returning
583		 * above.
584		 */
585		cond_resched();
586		optee_handle_ffa_rpc(ctx, optee, data->data1, rpc_arg);
587		cmd = OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_RESUME;
588		data->data0 = cmd;
589		data->data1 = 0;
590		data->data2 = 0;
591		data->data3 = 0;
592	}
593done:
594	/*
595	 * We're done with our thread in secure world, if there's any
596	 * thread waiters wake up one.
597	 */
598	optee_cq_wait_final(&optee->call_queue, &w);
599
600	return rc;
601}
602
603/**
604 * optee_ffa_do_call_with_arg() - Do a FF-A call to enter OP-TEE in secure world
605 * @ctx:	calling context
606 * @shm:	shared memory holding the message to pass to secure world
607 * @offs:	offset of the message in @shm
608 * @system_thread: true if caller requests TEE system thread support
609 *
610 * Does a FF-A call to OP-TEE in secure world and handles eventual resulting
611 * Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) from OP-TEE.
612 *
613 * Returns return code from FF-A, 0 is OK
614 */
615
616static int optee_ffa_do_call_with_arg(struct tee_context *ctx,
617				      struct tee_shm *shm, u_int offs,
618				      bool system_thread)
619{
620	struct ffa_send_direct_data data = {
621		.data0 = OPTEE_FFA_YIELDING_CALL_WITH_ARG,
622		.data1 = (u32)shm->sec_world_id,
623		.data2 = (u32)(shm->sec_world_id >> 32),
624		.data3 = offs,
625	};
626	struct optee_msg_arg *arg;
627	unsigned int rpc_arg_offs;
628	struct optee_msg_arg *rpc_arg;
629
630	/*
631	 * The shared memory object has to start on a page when passed as
632	 * an argument struct. This is also what the shm pool allocator
633	 * returns, but check this before calling secure world to catch
634	 * eventual errors early in case something changes.
635	 */
636	if (shm->offset)
637		return -EINVAL;
638
639	arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm, offs);
640	if (IS_ERR(arg))
641		return PTR_ERR(arg);
642
643	rpc_arg_offs = OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(arg->num_params);
644	rpc_arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm, offs + rpc_arg_offs);
645	if (IS_ERR(rpc_arg))
646		return PTR_ERR(rpc_arg);
647
648	return optee_ffa_yielding_call(ctx, &data, rpc_arg, system_thread);
649}
650
651/*
652 * 6. Driver initialization
653 *
654 * During driver inititialization is the OP-TEE Secure Partition is probed
655 * to find out which features it supports so the driver can be initialized
656 * with a matching configuration.
657 */
658
659static bool optee_ffa_api_is_compatbile(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev,
660					const struct ffa_ops *ops)
661{
662	const struct ffa_msg_ops *msg_ops = ops->msg_ops;
663	struct ffa_send_direct_data data = { OPTEE_FFA_GET_API_VERSION };
664	int rc;
665
666	msg_ops->mode_32bit_set(ffa_dev);
667
668	rc = msg_ops->sync_send_receive(ffa_dev, &data);
669	if (rc) {
670		pr_err("Unexpected error %d\n", rc);
671		return false;
672	}
673	if (data.data0 != OPTEE_FFA_VERSION_MAJOR ||
674	    data.data1 < OPTEE_FFA_VERSION_MINOR) {
675		pr_err("Incompatible OP-TEE API version %lu.%lu",
676		       data.data0, data.data1);
677		return false;
678	}
679
680	data = (struct ffa_send_direct_data){ OPTEE_FFA_GET_OS_VERSION };
681	rc = msg_ops->sync_send_receive(ffa_dev, &data);
682	if (rc) {
683		pr_err("Unexpected error %d\n", rc);
684		return false;
685	}
686	if (data.data2)
687		pr_info("revision %lu.%lu (%08lx)",
688			data.data0, data.data1, data.data2);
689	else
690		pr_info("revision %lu.%lu", data.data0, data.data1);
691
692	return true;
693}
694
695static bool optee_ffa_exchange_caps(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev,
696				    const struct ffa_ops *ops,
697				    u32 *sec_caps,
698				    unsigned int *rpc_param_count,
699				    unsigned int *max_notif_value)
700{
701	struct ffa_send_direct_data data = { OPTEE_FFA_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES };
702	int rc;
703
704	rc = ops->msg_ops->sync_send_receive(ffa_dev, &data);
705	if (rc) {
706		pr_err("Unexpected error %d", rc);
707		return false;
708	}
709	if (data.data0) {
710		pr_err("Unexpected exchange error %lu", data.data0);
711		return false;
712	}
713
714	*rpc_param_count = (u8)data.data1;
715	*sec_caps = data.data2;
716	if (data.data3)
717		*max_notif_value = data.data3;
718	else
719		*max_notif_value = OPTEE_DEFAULT_MAX_NOTIF_VALUE;
720
721	return true;
722}
723
724static void notif_callback(int notify_id, void *cb_data)
725{
726	struct optee *optee = cb_data;
727
728	if (notify_id == optee->ffa.bottom_half_value)
729		optee_do_bottom_half(optee->ctx);
730	else
731		optee_notif_send(optee, notify_id);
732}
733
734static int enable_async_notif(struct optee *optee)
735{
736	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = optee->ffa.ffa_dev;
737	struct ffa_send_direct_data data = {
738		.data0 = OPTEE_FFA_ENABLE_ASYNC_NOTIF,
739		.data1 = optee->ffa.bottom_half_value,
740	};
741	int rc;
742
743	rc = ffa_dev->ops->msg_ops->sync_send_receive(ffa_dev, &data);
744	if (rc)
745		return rc;
746	return data.data0;
747}
748
749static void optee_ffa_get_version(struct tee_device *teedev,
750				  struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers)
751{
752	struct tee_ioctl_version_data v = {
753		.impl_id = TEE_IMPL_ID_OPTEE,
754		.impl_caps = TEE_OPTEE_CAP_TZ,
755		.gen_caps = TEE_GEN_CAP_GP | TEE_GEN_CAP_REG_MEM |
756			    TEE_GEN_CAP_MEMREF_NULL,
757	};
758
759	*vers = v;
760}
761
762static int optee_ffa_open(struct tee_context *ctx)
763{
764	return optee_open(ctx, true);
765}
766
767static const struct tee_driver_ops optee_ffa_clnt_ops = {
768	.get_version = optee_ffa_get_version,
769	.open = optee_ffa_open,
770	.release = optee_release,
771	.open_session = optee_open_session,
772	.close_session = optee_close_session,
773	.invoke_func = optee_invoke_func,
774	.cancel_req = optee_cancel_req,
775	.shm_register = optee_ffa_shm_register,
776	.shm_unregister = optee_ffa_shm_unregister,
777};
778
779static const struct tee_desc optee_ffa_clnt_desc = {
780	.name = DRIVER_NAME "-ffa-clnt",
781	.ops = &optee_ffa_clnt_ops,
782	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
783};
784
785static const struct tee_driver_ops optee_ffa_supp_ops = {
786	.get_version = optee_ffa_get_version,
787	.open = optee_ffa_open,
788	.release = optee_release_supp,
789	.supp_recv = optee_supp_recv,
790	.supp_send = optee_supp_send,
791	.shm_register = optee_ffa_shm_register, /* same as for clnt ops */
792	.shm_unregister = optee_ffa_shm_unregister_supp,
793};
794
795static const struct tee_desc optee_ffa_supp_desc = {
796	.name = DRIVER_NAME "-ffa-supp",
797	.ops = &optee_ffa_supp_ops,
798	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
799	.flags = TEE_DESC_PRIVILEGED,
800};
801
802static const struct optee_ops optee_ffa_ops = {
803	.do_call_with_arg = optee_ffa_do_call_with_arg,
804	.to_msg_param = optee_ffa_to_msg_param,
805	.from_msg_param = optee_ffa_from_msg_param,
806};
807
808static void optee_ffa_remove(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev)
809{
810	struct optee *optee = ffa_dev_get_drvdata(ffa_dev);
811	u32 bottom_half_id = optee->ffa.bottom_half_value;
812
813	if (bottom_half_id != U32_MAX)
814		ffa_dev->ops->notifier_ops->notify_relinquish(ffa_dev,
815							      bottom_half_id);
816	optee_remove_common(optee);
817
818	mutex_destroy(&optee->ffa.mutex);
819	rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&optee->ffa.global_ids, rh_free_fn, NULL);
820
821	kfree(optee);
822}
823
824static int optee_ffa_async_notif_init(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev,
825				      struct optee *optee)
826{
827	bool is_per_vcpu = false;
828	u32 notif_id = 0;
829	int rc;
830
831	while (true) {
832		rc = ffa_dev->ops->notifier_ops->notify_request(ffa_dev,
833								is_per_vcpu,
834								notif_callback,
835								optee,
836								notif_id);
837		if (!rc)
838			break;
839		/*
840		 * -EACCES means that the notification ID was
841		 * already bound, try the next one as long as we
842		 * haven't reached the max. Any other error is a
843		 * permanent error, so skip asynchronous
844		 * notifications in that case.
845		 */
846		if (rc != -EACCES)
847			return rc;
848		notif_id++;
849		if (notif_id >= OPTEE_FFA_MAX_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE)
850			return rc;
851	}
852	optee->ffa.bottom_half_value = notif_id;
853
854	rc = enable_async_notif(optee);
855	if (rc < 0) {
856		ffa_dev->ops->notifier_ops->notify_relinquish(ffa_dev,
857							      notif_id);
858		optee->ffa.bottom_half_value = U32_MAX;
859	}
860
861	return rc;
862}
863
864static int optee_ffa_probe(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev)
865{
866	const struct ffa_notifier_ops *notif_ops;
867	const struct ffa_ops *ffa_ops;
868	unsigned int max_notif_value;
869	unsigned int rpc_param_count;
870	struct tee_shm_pool *pool;
871	struct tee_device *teedev;
872	struct tee_context *ctx;
873	u32 arg_cache_flags = 0;
874	struct optee *optee;
875	u32 sec_caps;
876	int rc;
877
878	ffa_ops = ffa_dev->ops;
879	notif_ops = ffa_ops->notifier_ops;
880
881	if (!optee_ffa_api_is_compatbile(ffa_dev, ffa_ops))
882		return -EINVAL;
883
884	if (!optee_ffa_exchange_caps(ffa_dev, ffa_ops, &sec_caps,
885				     &rpc_param_count, &max_notif_value))
886		return -EINVAL;
887	if (sec_caps & OPTEE_FFA_SEC_CAP_ARG_OFFSET)
888		arg_cache_flags |= OPTEE_SHM_ARG_SHARED;
889
890	optee = kzalloc(sizeof(*optee), GFP_KERNEL);
891	if (!optee)
892		return -ENOMEM;
893
894	pool = optee_ffa_shm_pool_alloc_pages();
895	if (IS_ERR(pool)) {
896		rc = PTR_ERR(pool);
897		goto err_free_optee;
898	}
899	optee->pool = pool;
900
901	optee->ops = &optee_ffa_ops;
902	optee->ffa.ffa_dev = ffa_dev;
903	optee->ffa.bottom_half_value = U32_MAX;
904	optee->rpc_param_count = rpc_param_count;
905
906	teedev = tee_device_alloc(&optee_ffa_clnt_desc, NULL, optee->pool,
907				  optee);
908	if (IS_ERR(teedev)) {
909		rc = PTR_ERR(teedev);
910		goto err_free_pool;
911	}
912	optee->teedev = teedev;
913
914	teedev = tee_device_alloc(&optee_ffa_supp_desc, NULL, optee->pool,
915				  optee);
916	if (IS_ERR(teedev)) {
917		rc = PTR_ERR(teedev);
918		goto err_unreg_teedev;
919	}
920	optee->supp_teedev = teedev;
921
922	rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev);
923	if (rc)
924		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
925
926	rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev);
927	if (rc)
928		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
929
930	rc = rhashtable_init(&optee->ffa.global_ids, &shm_rhash_params);
931	if (rc)
932		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
933	mutex_init(&optee->ffa.mutex);
934	optee_cq_init(&optee->call_queue, 0);
935	optee_supp_init(&optee->supp);
936	optee_shm_arg_cache_init(optee, arg_cache_flags);
937	ffa_dev_set_drvdata(ffa_dev, optee);
938	ctx = teedev_open(optee->teedev);
939	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
940		rc = PTR_ERR(ctx);
941		goto err_rhashtable_free;
942	}
943	optee->ctx = ctx;
944	rc = optee_notif_init(optee, OPTEE_DEFAULT_MAX_NOTIF_VALUE);
945	if (rc)
946		goto err_close_ctx;
947	if (sec_caps & OPTEE_FFA_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF) {
948		rc = optee_ffa_async_notif_init(ffa_dev, optee);
949		if (rc < 0)
950			pr_err("Failed to initialize async notifications: %d",
951			       rc);
952	}
953
954	rc = optee_enumerate_devices(PTA_CMD_GET_DEVICES);
955	if (rc)
956		goto err_unregister_devices;
957
958	pr_info("initialized driver\n");
959	return 0;
960
961err_unregister_devices:
962	optee_unregister_devices();
963	if (optee->ffa.bottom_half_value != U32_MAX)
964		notif_ops->notify_relinquish(ffa_dev,
965					     optee->ffa.bottom_half_value);
966	optee_notif_uninit(optee);
967err_close_ctx:
968	teedev_close_context(ctx);
969err_rhashtable_free:
970	rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&optee->ffa.global_ids, rh_free_fn, NULL);
971	optee_supp_uninit(&optee->supp);
972	mutex_destroy(&optee->call_queue.mutex);
973	mutex_destroy(&optee->ffa.mutex);
974err_unreg_supp_teedev:
975	tee_device_unregister(optee->supp_teedev);
976err_unreg_teedev:
977	tee_device_unregister(optee->teedev);
978err_free_pool:
979	tee_shm_pool_free(pool);
980err_free_optee:
981	kfree(optee);
982	return rc;
983}
984
985static const struct ffa_device_id optee_ffa_device_id[] = {
986	/* 486178e0-e7f8-11e3-bc5e0002a5d5c51b */
987	{ UUID_INIT(0x486178e0, 0xe7f8, 0x11e3,
988		    0xbc, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b) },
989	{}
990};
991
992static struct ffa_driver optee_ffa_driver = {
993	.name = "optee",
994	.probe = optee_ffa_probe,
995	.remove = optee_ffa_remove,
996	.id_table = optee_ffa_device_id,
997};
998
999int optee_ffa_abi_register(void)
1000{
1001	if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT))
1002		return ffa_register(&optee_ffa_driver);
1003	else
1004		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1005}
1006
1007void optee_ffa_abi_unregister(void)
1008{
1009	if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT))
1010		ffa_unregister(&optee_ffa_driver);
1011}
1012