1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * An rtc driver for the Dallas/Maxim DS1685/DS1687 and related real-time
4 * chips.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>.
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>.
8 *
9 * References:
10 *    DS1685/DS1687 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5215, Rev 4/10.
11 *    DS17x85/DS17x87 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5222, Rev 4/10.
12 *    DS1689/DS1693 3V/5V Serialized Real-Time Clocks, Rev 112105.
13 *    Application Note 90, Using the Multiplex Bus RTC Extended Features.
14 */
15
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17
18#include <linux/bcd.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/io.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/rtc.h>
24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
25
26#include <linux/rtc/ds1685.h>
27
28#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30#endif
31
32
33/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
34/*
35 *  Standard read/write
36 *  all registers are mapped in CPU address space
37 */
38
39/**
40 * ds1685_read - read a value from an rtc register.
41 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
42 * @reg: the register address to read.
43 */
44static u8
45ds1685_read(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, int reg)
46{
47	return readb((u8 __iomem *)rtc->regs +
48		     (reg * rtc->regstep));
49}
50
51/**
52 * ds1685_write - write a value to an rtc register.
53 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
54 * @reg: the register address to write.
55 * @value: value to write to the register.
56 */
57static void
58ds1685_write(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, int reg, u8 value)
59{
60	writeb(value, ((u8 __iomem *)rtc->regs +
61		       (reg * rtc->regstep)));
62}
63/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
64
65/*
66 * Indirect read/write functions
67 * access happens via address and data register mapped in CPU address space
68 */
69
70/**
71 * ds1685_indirect_read - read a value from an rtc register.
72 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
73 * @reg: the register address to read.
74 */
75static u8
76ds1685_indirect_read(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, int reg)
77{
78	writeb(reg, rtc->regs);
79	return readb(rtc->data);
80}
81
82/**
83 * ds1685_indirect_write - write a value to an rtc register.
84 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
85 * @reg: the register address to write.
86 * @value: value to write to the register.
87 */
88static void
89ds1685_indirect_write(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, int reg, u8 value)
90{
91	writeb(reg, rtc->regs);
92	writeb(value, rtc->data);
93}
94
95/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
96/* Inlined functions */
97
98/**
99 * ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin - bcd2bin wrapper in case platform doesn't support BCD.
100 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
101 * @val: u8 time value to consider converting.
102 * @bcd_mask: u8 mask value if BCD mode is used.
103 * @bin_mask: u8 mask value if BIN mode is used.
104 *
105 * Returns the value, converted to BIN if originally in BCD and bcd_mode TRUE.
106 */
107static inline u8
108ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, u8 val, u8 bcd_mask, u8 bin_mask)
109{
110	if (rtc->bcd_mode)
111		return (bcd2bin(val) & bcd_mask);
112
113	return (val & bin_mask);
114}
115
116/**
117 * ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd - bin2bcd wrapper in case platform doesn't support BCD.
118 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
119 * @val: u8 time value to consider converting.
120 * @bin_mask: u8 mask value if BIN mode is used.
121 * @bcd_mask: u8 mask value if BCD mode is used.
122 *
123 * Returns the value, converted to BCD if originally in BIN and bcd_mode TRUE.
124 */
125static inline u8
126ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, u8 val, u8 bin_mask, u8 bcd_mask)
127{
128	if (rtc->bcd_mode)
129		return (bin2bcd(val) & bcd_mask);
130
131	return (val & bin_mask);
132}
133
134/**
135 * ds1685_rtc_check_mday - check validity of the day of month.
136 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
137 * @mday: day of month.
138 *
139 * Returns -EDOM if the day of month is not within 1..31 range.
140 */
141static inline int
142ds1685_rtc_check_mday(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, u8 mday)
143{
144	if (rtc->bcd_mode) {
145		if (mday < 0x01 || mday > 0x31 || (mday & 0x0f) > 0x09)
146			return -EDOM;
147	} else {
148		if (mday < 1 || mday > 31)
149			return -EDOM;
150	}
151	return 0;
152}
153
154/**
155 * ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0 - switch the rtc to bank 0.
156 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
157 */
158static inline void
159ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(struct ds1685_priv *rtc)
160{
161	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A,
162		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A) & ~(RTC_CTRL_A_DV0)));
163}
164
165/**
166 * ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1 - switch the rtc to bank 1.
167 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
168 */
169static inline void
170ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(struct ds1685_priv *rtc)
171{
172	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A,
173		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A) | RTC_CTRL_A_DV0));
174}
175
176/**
177 * ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access - prepare the rtc for data access.
178 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
179 *
180 * This takes several steps to prepare the rtc for access to get/set time
181 * and alarm values from the rtc registers:
182 *  - Sets the SET bit in Control Register B.
183 *  - Reads Ext Control Register 4A and checks the INCR bit.
184 *  - If INCR is active, a short delay is added before Ext Control Register 4A
185 *    is read again in a loop until INCR is inactive.
186 *  - Switches the rtc to bank 1.  This allows access to all relevant
187 *    data for normal rtc operation, as bank 0 contains only the nvram.
188 */
189static inline void
190ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access(struct ds1685_priv *rtc)
191{
192	/* Set the SET bit in Ctrl B */
193	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B,
194		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) | RTC_CTRL_B_SET));
195
196	/* Switch to Bank 1 */
197	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
198
199	/* Read Ext Ctrl 4A and check the INCR bit to avoid a lockout. */
200	while (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) & RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR)
201		cpu_relax();
202}
203
204/**
205 * ds1685_rtc_end_data_access - end data access on the rtc.
206 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
207 *
208 * This ends what was started by ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access:
209 *  - Switches the rtc back to bank 0.
210 *  - Clears the SET bit in Control Register B.
211 */
212static inline void
213ds1685_rtc_end_data_access(struct ds1685_priv *rtc)
214{
215	/* Switch back to Bank 0 */
216	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
217
218	/* Clear the SET bit in Ctrl B */
219	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B,
220		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) & ~(RTC_CTRL_B_SET)));
221}
222
223/**
224 * ds1685_rtc_get_ssn - retrieve the silicon serial number.
225 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
226 * @ssn: u8 array to hold the bits of the silicon serial number.
227 *
228 * This number starts at 0x40, and is 8-bytes long, ending at 0x47. The
229 * first byte is the model number, the next six bytes are the serial number
230 * digits, and the final byte is a CRC check byte.  Together, they form the
231 * silicon serial number.
232 *
233 * These values are stored in bank1, so ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1 must be
234 * called first before calling this function, else data will be read out of
235 * the bank0 NVRAM.  Be sure to call ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0 when done.
236 */
237static inline void
238ds1685_rtc_get_ssn(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, u8 *ssn)
239{
240	ssn[0] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_MODEL);
241	ssn[1] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_1);
242	ssn[2] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_2);
243	ssn[3] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_3);
244	ssn[4] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_4);
245	ssn[5] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_5);
246	ssn[6] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_6);
247	ssn[7] = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_SSN_CRC);
248}
249/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
250
251
252/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
253/* Read/Set Time & Alarm functions */
254
255/**
256 * ds1685_rtc_read_time - reads the time registers.
257 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
258 * @tm: pointer to rtc_time structure.
259 */
260static int
261ds1685_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
262{
263	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
264	u8 century;
265	u8 seconds, minutes, hours, wday, mday, month, years;
266
267	/* Fetch the time info from the RTC registers. */
268	ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access(rtc);
269	seconds = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_SECS);
270	minutes = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_MINS);
271	hours   = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_HRS);
272	wday    = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_WDAY);
273	mday    = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_MDAY);
274	month   = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_MONTH);
275	years   = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_YEAR);
276	century = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CENTURY);
277	ds1685_rtc_end_data_access(rtc);
278
279	/* bcd2bin if needed, perform fixups, and store to rtc_time. */
280	years        = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, years, RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK,
281					  RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK);
282	century      = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, century, RTC_CENTURY_MASK,
283					  RTC_CENTURY_MASK);
284	tm->tm_sec   = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, seconds, RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK,
285					  RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK);
286	tm->tm_min   = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, minutes, RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK,
287					  RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK);
288	tm->tm_hour  = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, hours, RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK,
289					  RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK);
290	tm->tm_wday  = (ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, wday, RTC_WDAY_MASK,
291					   RTC_WDAY_MASK) - 1);
292	tm->tm_mday  = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, mday, RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK,
293					  RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK);
294	tm->tm_mon   = (ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, month, RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK,
295					   RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK) - 1);
296	tm->tm_year  = ((years + (century * 100)) - 1900);
297	tm->tm_yday  = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
298	tm->tm_isdst = 0; /* RTC has hardcoded timezone, so don't use. */
299
300	return 0;
301}
302
303/**
304 * ds1685_rtc_set_time - sets the time registers.
305 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
306 * @tm: pointer to rtc_time structure.
307 */
308static int
309ds1685_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
310{
311	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
312	u8 ctrlb, seconds, minutes, hours, wday, mday, month, years, century;
313
314	/* Fetch the time info from rtc_time. */
315	seconds = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, tm->tm_sec, RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK,
316				     RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK);
317	minutes = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, tm->tm_min, RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK,
318				     RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK);
319	hours   = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, tm->tm_hour, RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK,
320				     RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK);
321	wday    = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, (tm->tm_wday + 1), RTC_WDAY_MASK,
322				     RTC_WDAY_MASK);
323	mday    = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, tm->tm_mday, RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK,
324				     RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK);
325	month   = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, (tm->tm_mon + 1), RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK,
326				     RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK);
327	years   = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, (tm->tm_year % 100),
328				     RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK, RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK);
329	century = ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, ((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100),
330				     RTC_CENTURY_MASK, RTC_CENTURY_MASK);
331
332	/*
333	 * Perform Sanity Checks:
334	 *   - Months: !> 12, Month Day != 0.
335	 *   - Month Day !> Max days in current month.
336	 *   - Hours !>= 24, Mins !>= 60, Secs !>= 60, & Weekday !> 7.
337	 */
338	if ((tm->tm_mon > 11) || (mday == 0))
339		return -EDOM;
340
341	if (tm->tm_mday > rtc_month_days(tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year))
342		return -EDOM;
343
344	if ((tm->tm_hour >= 24) || (tm->tm_min >= 60) ||
345	    (tm->tm_sec >= 60)  || (wday > 7))
346		return -EDOM;
347
348	/*
349	 * Set the data mode to use and store the time values in the
350	 * RTC registers.
351	 */
352	ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access(rtc);
353	ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
354	if (rtc->bcd_mode)
355		ctrlb &= ~(RTC_CTRL_B_DM);
356	else
357		ctrlb |= RTC_CTRL_B_DM;
358	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, ctrlb);
359	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_SECS, seconds);
360	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_MINS, minutes);
361	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_HRS, hours);
362	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_WDAY, wday);
363	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_MDAY, mday);
364	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_MONTH, month);
365	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_YEAR, years);
366	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CENTURY, century);
367	ds1685_rtc_end_data_access(rtc);
368
369	return 0;
370}
371
372/**
373 * ds1685_rtc_read_alarm - reads the alarm registers.
374 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
375 * @alrm: pointer to rtc_wkalrm structure.
376 *
377 * There are three primary alarm registers: seconds, minutes, and hours.
378 * A fourth alarm register for the month date is also available in bank1 for
379 * kickstart/wakeup features.  The DS1685/DS1687 manual states that a
380 * "don't care" value ranging from 0xc0 to 0xff may be written into one or
381 * more of the three alarm bytes to act as a wildcard value.  The fourth
382 * byte doesn't support a "don't care" value.
383 */
384static int
385ds1685_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
386{
387	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
388	u8 seconds, minutes, hours, mday, ctrlb, ctrlc;
389	int ret;
390
391	/* Fetch the alarm info from the RTC alarm registers. */
392	ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access(rtc);
393	seconds	= rtc->read(rtc, RTC_SECS_ALARM);
394	minutes	= rtc->read(rtc, RTC_MINS_ALARM);
395	hours	= rtc->read(rtc, RTC_HRS_ALARM);
396	mday	= rtc->read(rtc, RTC_MDAY_ALARM);
397	ctrlb	= rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
398	ctrlc	= rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_C);
399	ds1685_rtc_end_data_access(rtc);
400
401	/* Check the month date for validity. */
402	ret = ds1685_rtc_check_mday(rtc, mday);
403	if (ret)
404		return ret;
405
406	/*
407	 * Check the three alarm bytes.
408	 *
409	 * The Linux RTC system doesn't support the "don't care" capability
410	 * of this RTC chip.  We check for it anyways in case support is
411	 * added in the future and only assign when we care.
412	 */
413	if (likely(seconds < 0xc0))
414		alrm->time.tm_sec = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, seconds,
415						       RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK,
416						       RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK);
417
418	if (likely(minutes < 0xc0))
419		alrm->time.tm_min = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, minutes,
420						       RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK,
421						       RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK);
422
423	if (likely(hours < 0xc0))
424		alrm->time.tm_hour = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, hours,
425							RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK,
426							RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK);
427
428	/* Write the data to rtc_wkalrm. */
429	alrm->time.tm_mday = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, mday, RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK,
430						RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK);
431	alrm->enabled = !!(ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_AIE);
432	alrm->pending = !!(ctrlc & RTC_CTRL_C_AF);
433
434	return 0;
435}
436
437/**
438 * ds1685_rtc_set_alarm - sets the alarm in registers.
439 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
440 * @alrm: pointer to rtc_wkalrm structure.
441 */
442static int
443ds1685_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
444{
445	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
446	u8 ctrlb, seconds, minutes, hours, mday;
447	int ret;
448
449	/* Fetch the alarm info and convert to BCD. */
450	seconds	= ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, alrm->time.tm_sec,
451				     RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK,
452				     RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK);
453	minutes	= ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, alrm->time.tm_min,
454				     RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK,
455				     RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK);
456	hours	= ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, alrm->time.tm_hour,
457				     RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK,
458				     RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK);
459	mday	= ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, alrm->time.tm_mday,
460				     RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK,
461				     RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK);
462
463	/* Check the month date for validity. */
464	ret = ds1685_rtc_check_mday(rtc, mday);
465	if (ret)
466		return ret;
467
468	/*
469	 * Check the three alarm bytes.
470	 *
471	 * The Linux RTC system doesn't support the "don't care" capability
472	 * of this RTC chip because rtc_valid_tm tries to validate every
473	 * field, and we only support four fields.  We put the support
474	 * here anyways for the future.
475	 */
476	if (unlikely(seconds >= 0xc0))
477		seconds = 0xff;
478
479	if (unlikely(minutes >= 0xc0))
480		minutes = 0xff;
481
482	if (unlikely(hours >= 0xc0))
483		hours = 0xff;
484
485	alrm->time.tm_mon	= -1;
486	alrm->time.tm_year	= -1;
487	alrm->time.tm_wday	= -1;
488	alrm->time.tm_yday	= -1;
489	alrm->time.tm_isdst	= -1;
490
491	/* Disable the alarm interrupt first. */
492	ds1685_rtc_begin_data_access(rtc);
493	ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
494	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, (ctrlb & ~(RTC_CTRL_B_AIE)));
495
496	/* Read ctrlc to clear RTC_CTRL_C_AF. */
497	rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_C);
498
499	/*
500	 * Set the data mode to use and store the time values in the
501	 * RTC registers.
502	 */
503	ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
504	if (rtc->bcd_mode)
505		ctrlb &= ~(RTC_CTRL_B_DM);
506	else
507		ctrlb |= RTC_CTRL_B_DM;
508	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, ctrlb);
509	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_SECS_ALARM, seconds);
510	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_MINS_ALARM, minutes);
511	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_HRS_ALARM, hours);
512	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_MDAY_ALARM, mday);
513
514	/* Re-enable the alarm if needed. */
515	if (alrm->enabled) {
516		ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
517		ctrlb |= RTC_CTRL_B_AIE;
518		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, ctrlb);
519	}
520
521	/* Done! */
522	ds1685_rtc_end_data_access(rtc);
523
524	return 0;
525}
526/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
527
528
529/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
530/* /dev/rtcX Interface functions */
531
532/**
533 * ds1685_rtc_alarm_irq_enable - replaces ioctl() RTC_AIE on/off.
534 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
535 * @enabled: flag indicating whether to enable or disable.
536 */
537static int
538ds1685_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
539{
540	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
541
542	/* Flip the requisite interrupt-enable bit. */
543	if (enabled)
544		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) |
545					     RTC_CTRL_B_AIE));
546	else
547		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) &
548					     ~(RTC_CTRL_B_AIE)));
549
550	/* Read Control C to clear all the flag bits. */
551	rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_C);
552
553	return 0;
554}
555/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
556
557
558/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
559/* IRQ handler */
560
561/**
562 * ds1685_rtc_extended_irq - take care of extended interrupts
563 * @rtc: pointer to the ds1685 rtc structure.
564 * @pdev: platform device pointer.
565 */
566static void
567ds1685_rtc_extended_irq(struct ds1685_priv *rtc, struct platform_device *pdev)
568{
569	u8 ctrl4a, ctrl4b;
570
571	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
572	ctrl4a = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A);
573	ctrl4b = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B);
574
575	/*
576	 * Check for a kickstart interrupt. With Vcc applied, this
577	 * typically means that the power button was pressed, so we
578	 * begin the shutdown sequence.
579	 */
580	if ((ctrl4b & RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE) && (ctrl4a & RTC_CTRL_4A_KF)) {
581		/* Briefly disable kickstarts to debounce button presses. */
582		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B,
583			   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B) &
584			    ~(RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE)));
585
586		/* Clear the kickstart flag. */
587		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
588			   (ctrl4a & ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_KF)));
589
590
591		/*
592		 * Sleep 500ms before re-enabling kickstarts.  This allows
593		 * adequate time to avoid reading signal jitter as additional
594		 * button presses.
595		 */
596		msleep(500);
597		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B,
598			   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B) |
599			    RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE));
600
601		/* Call the platform pre-poweroff function. Else, shutdown. */
602		if (rtc->prepare_poweroff != NULL)
603			rtc->prepare_poweroff();
604		else
605			ds1685_rtc_poweroff(pdev);
606	}
607
608	/*
609	 * Check for a wake-up interrupt.  With Vcc applied, this is
610	 * essentially a second alarm interrupt, except it takes into
611	 * account the 'date' register in bank1 in addition to the
612	 * standard three alarm registers.
613	 */
614	if ((ctrl4b & RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE) && (ctrl4a & RTC_CTRL_4A_WF)) {
615		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
616			   (ctrl4a & ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_WF)));
617
618		/* Call the platform wake_alarm function if defined. */
619		if (rtc->wake_alarm != NULL)
620			rtc->wake_alarm();
621		else
622			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
623				 "Wake Alarm IRQ just occurred!\n");
624	}
625
626	/*
627	 * Check for a ram-clear interrupt.  This happens if RIE=1 and RF=0
628	 * when RCE=1 in 4B.  This clears all NVRAM bytes in bank0 by setting
629	 * each byte to a logic 1.  This has no effect on any extended
630	 * NV-SRAM that might be present, nor on the time/calendar/alarm
631	 * registers.  After a ram-clear is completed, there is a minimum
632	 * recovery time of ~150ms in which all reads/writes are locked out.
633	 * NOTE: A ram-clear can still occur if RCE=1 and RIE=0.  We cannot
634	 * catch this scenario.
635	 */
636	if ((ctrl4b & RTC_CTRL_4B_RIE) && (ctrl4a & RTC_CTRL_4A_RF)) {
637		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
638			   (ctrl4a & ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_RF)));
639		msleep(150);
640
641		/* Call the platform post_ram_clear function if defined. */
642		if (rtc->post_ram_clear != NULL)
643			rtc->post_ram_clear();
644		else
645			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
646				 "RAM-Clear IRQ just occurred!\n");
647	}
648	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
649}
650
651/**
652 * ds1685_rtc_irq_handler - IRQ handler.
653 * @irq: IRQ number.
654 * @dev_id: platform device pointer.
655 */
656static irqreturn_t
657ds1685_rtc_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
658{
659	struct platform_device *pdev = dev_id;
660	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
661	u8 ctrlb, ctrlc;
662	unsigned long events = 0;
663	u8 num_irqs = 0;
664
665	/* Abort early if the device isn't ready yet (i.e., DEBUG_SHIRQ). */
666	if (unlikely(!rtc))
667		return IRQ_HANDLED;
668
669	rtc_lock(rtc->dev);
670
671	/* Ctrlb holds the interrupt-enable bits and ctrlc the flag bits. */
672	ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
673	ctrlc = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_C);
674
675	/* Is the IRQF bit set? */
676	if (likely(ctrlc & RTC_CTRL_C_IRQF)) {
677		/*
678		 * We need to determine if it was one of the standard
679		 * events: PF, AF, or UF.  If so, we handle them and
680		 * update the RTC core.
681		 */
682		if (likely(ctrlc & RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK)) {
683			events = RTC_IRQF;
684
685			/* Check for a periodic interrupt. */
686			if ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_PIE) &&
687			    (ctrlc & RTC_CTRL_C_PF)) {
688				events |= RTC_PF;
689				num_irqs++;
690			}
691
692			/* Check for an alarm interrupt. */
693			if ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_AIE) &&
694			    (ctrlc & RTC_CTRL_C_AF)) {
695				events |= RTC_AF;
696				num_irqs++;
697			}
698
699			/* Check for an update interrupt. */
700			if ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_UIE) &&
701			    (ctrlc & RTC_CTRL_C_UF)) {
702				events |= RTC_UF;
703				num_irqs++;
704			}
705		} else {
706			/*
707			 * One of the "extended" interrupts was received that
708			 * is not recognized by the RTC core.
709			 */
710			ds1685_rtc_extended_irq(rtc, pdev);
711		}
712	}
713	rtc_update_irq(rtc->dev, num_irqs, events);
714	rtc_unlock(rtc->dev);
715
716	return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
717}
718/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
719
720
721/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
722/* ProcFS interface */
723
724#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
725#define NUM_REGS	6	/* Num of control registers. */
726#define NUM_BITS	8	/* Num bits per register. */
727#define NUM_SPACES	4	/* Num spaces between each bit. */
728
729/*
730 * Periodic Interrupt Rates.
731 */
732static const char *ds1685_rtc_pirq_rate[16] = {
733	"none", "3.90625ms", "7.8125ms", "0.122070ms", "0.244141ms",
734	"0.488281ms", "0.9765625ms", "1.953125ms", "3.90625ms", "7.8125ms",
735	"15.625ms", "31.25ms", "62.5ms", "125ms", "250ms", "500ms"
736};
737
738/*
739 * Square-Wave Output Frequencies.
740 */
741static const char *ds1685_rtc_sqw_freq[16] = {
742	"none", "256Hz", "128Hz", "8192Hz", "4096Hz", "2048Hz", "1024Hz",
743	"512Hz", "256Hz", "128Hz", "64Hz", "32Hz", "16Hz", "8Hz", "4Hz", "2Hz"
744};
745
746/**
747 * ds1685_rtc_proc - procfs access function.
748 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
749 * @seq: pointer to seq_file structure.
750 */
751static int
752ds1685_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
753{
754	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
755	u8 ctrla, ctrlb, ctrld, ctrl4a, ctrl4b, ssn[8];
756	char *model;
757
758	/* Read all the relevant data from the control registers. */
759	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
760	ds1685_rtc_get_ssn(rtc, ssn);
761	ctrla = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A);
762	ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
763	ctrld = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_D);
764	ctrl4a = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A);
765	ctrl4b = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B);
766	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
767
768	/* Determine the RTC model. */
769	switch (ssn[0]) {
770	case RTC_MODEL_DS1685:
771		model = "DS1685/DS1687\0";
772		break;
773	case RTC_MODEL_DS1689:
774		model = "DS1689/DS1693\0";
775		break;
776	case RTC_MODEL_DS17285:
777		model = "DS17285/DS17287\0";
778		break;
779	case RTC_MODEL_DS17485:
780		model = "DS17485/DS17487\0";
781		break;
782	case RTC_MODEL_DS17885:
783		model = "DS17885/DS17887\0";
784		break;
785	default:
786		model = "Unknown\0";
787		break;
788	}
789
790	/* Print out the information. */
791	seq_printf(seq,
792	   "Model\t\t: %s\n"
793	   "Oscillator\t: %s\n"
794	   "12/24hr\t\t: %s\n"
795	   "DST\t\t: %s\n"
796	   "Data mode\t: %s\n"
797	   "Battery\t\t: %s\n"
798	   "Aux batt\t: %s\n"
799	   "Update IRQ\t: %s\n"
800	   "Periodic IRQ\t: %s\n"
801	   "Periodic Rate\t: %s\n"
802	   "SQW Freq\t: %s\n"
803	   "Serial #\t: %8phC\n",
804	   model,
805	   ((ctrla & RTC_CTRL_A_DV1) ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
806	   ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_2412) ? "24-hour" : "12-hour"),
807	   ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_DSE) ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
808	   ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_DM) ? "binary" : "BCD"),
809	   ((ctrld & RTC_CTRL_D_VRT) ? "ok" : "exhausted or n/a"),
810	   ((ctrl4a & RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2) ? "ok" : "exhausted or n/a"),
811	   ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_UIE) ? "yes" : "no"),
812	   ((ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_PIE) ? "yes" : "no"),
813	   (!(ctrl4b & RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K) ?
814	    ds1685_rtc_pirq_rate[(ctrla & RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK)] : "none"),
815	   (!((ctrl4b & RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K)) ?
816	    ds1685_rtc_sqw_freq[(ctrla & RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK)] : "32768Hz"),
817	   ssn);
818	return 0;
819}
820#else
821#define ds1685_rtc_proc NULL
822#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
823/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
824
825
826/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
827/* RTC Class operations */
828
829static const struct rtc_class_ops
830ds1685_rtc_ops = {
831	.proc = ds1685_rtc_proc,
832	.read_time = ds1685_rtc_read_time,
833	.set_time = ds1685_rtc_set_time,
834	.read_alarm = ds1685_rtc_read_alarm,
835	.set_alarm = ds1685_rtc_set_alarm,
836	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1685_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
837};
838/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
839
840static int ds1685_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int pos, void *val,
841			     size_t size)
842{
843	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = priv;
844	struct mutex *rtc_mutex = &rtc->dev->ops_lock;
845	ssize_t count;
846	u8 *buf = val;
847	int err;
848
849	err = mutex_lock_interruptible(rtc_mutex);
850	if (err)
851		return err;
852
853	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
854
855	/* Read NVRAM in time and bank0 registers. */
856	for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0;
857	     count++, size--) {
858		if (count < NVRAM_SZ_TIME)
859			*buf++ = rtc->read(rtc, (NVRAM_TIME_BASE + pos++));
860		else
861			*buf++ = rtc->read(rtc, (NVRAM_BANK0_BASE + pos++));
862	}
863
864#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689
865	if (size > 0) {
866		ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
867
868#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685
869		/* Enable burst-mode on DS17x85/DS17x87 */
870		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
871			   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) |
872			    RTC_CTRL_4A_BME));
873
874		/* We need one write to RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB to start
875		 * reading with burst-mode */
876		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB,
877			   (pos - NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0));
878#endif
879
880		/* Read NVRAM in bank1 registers. */
881		for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ;
882		     count++, size--) {
883#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685
884			/* DS1685/DS1687 has to write to RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR
885			 * before each read. */
886			rtc->write(rtc, RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR,
887				   (pos - NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0));
888#endif
889			*buf++ = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT);
890			pos++;
891		}
892
893#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685
894		/* Disable burst-mode on DS17x85/DS17x87 */
895		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
896			   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) &
897			    ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_BME)));
898#endif
899		ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
900	}
901#endif /* !CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689 */
902	mutex_unlock(rtc_mutex);
903
904	return 0;
905}
906
907static int ds1685_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int pos, void *val,
908			      size_t size)
909{
910	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = priv;
911	struct mutex *rtc_mutex = &rtc->dev->ops_lock;
912	ssize_t count;
913	u8 *buf = val;
914	int err;
915
916	err = mutex_lock_interruptible(rtc_mutex);
917	if (err)
918		return err;
919
920	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
921
922	/* Write NVRAM in time and bank0 registers. */
923	for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0;
924	     count++, size--)
925		if (count < NVRAM_SZ_TIME)
926			rtc->write(rtc, (NVRAM_TIME_BASE + pos++),
927				   *buf++);
928		else
929			rtc->write(rtc, (NVRAM_BANK0_BASE), *buf++);
930
931#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689
932	if (size > 0) {
933		ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
934
935#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685
936		/* Enable burst-mode on DS17x85/DS17x87 */
937		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
938			   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) |
939			    RTC_CTRL_4A_BME));
940
941		/* We need one write to RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB to start
942		 * writing with burst-mode */
943		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB,
944			   (pos - NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0));
945#endif
946
947		/* Write NVRAM in bank1 registers. */
948		for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ;
949		     count++, size--) {
950#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685
951			/* DS1685/DS1687 has to write to RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR
952			 * before each read. */
953			rtc->write(rtc, RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR,
954				   (pos - NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0));
955#endif
956			rtc->write(rtc, RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT, *buf++);
957			pos++;
958		}
959
960#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685
961		/* Disable burst-mode on DS17x85/DS17x87 */
962		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
963			   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) &
964			    ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_BME)));
965#endif
966		ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
967	}
968#endif /* !CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689 */
969	mutex_unlock(rtc_mutex);
970
971	return 0;
972}
973
974/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
975/* SysFS interface */
976
977/**
978 * ds1685_rtc_sysfs_battery_show - sysfs file for main battery status.
979 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
980 * @attr: pointer to device_attribute structure.
981 * @buf: pointer to char array to hold the output.
982 */
983static ssize_t
984ds1685_rtc_sysfs_battery_show(struct device *dev,
985			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
986{
987	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
988	u8 ctrld;
989
990	ctrld = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_D);
991
992	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
993			(ctrld & RTC_CTRL_D_VRT) ? "ok" : "not ok or N/A");
994}
995static DEVICE_ATTR(battery, S_IRUGO, ds1685_rtc_sysfs_battery_show, NULL);
996
997/**
998 * ds1685_rtc_sysfs_auxbatt_show - sysfs file for aux battery status.
999 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
1000 * @attr: pointer to device_attribute structure.
1001 * @buf: pointer to char array to hold the output.
1002 */
1003static ssize_t
1004ds1685_rtc_sysfs_auxbatt_show(struct device *dev,
1005			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1006{
1007	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
1008	u8 ctrl4a;
1009
1010	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
1011	ctrl4a = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A);
1012	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
1013
1014	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
1015			(ctrl4a & RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2) ? "ok" : "not ok or N/A");
1016}
1017static DEVICE_ATTR(auxbatt, S_IRUGO, ds1685_rtc_sysfs_auxbatt_show, NULL);
1018
1019/**
1020 * ds1685_rtc_sysfs_serial_show - sysfs file for silicon serial number.
1021 * @dev: pointer to device structure.
1022 * @attr: pointer to device_attribute structure.
1023 * @buf: pointer to char array to hold the output.
1024 */
1025static ssize_t
1026ds1685_rtc_sysfs_serial_show(struct device *dev,
1027			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1028{
1029	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
1030	u8 ssn[8];
1031
1032	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
1033	ds1685_rtc_get_ssn(rtc, ssn);
1034	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
1035
1036	return sprintf(buf, "%8phC\n", ssn);
1037}
1038static DEVICE_ATTR(serial, S_IRUGO, ds1685_rtc_sysfs_serial_show, NULL);
1039
1040/*
1041 * struct ds1685_rtc_sysfs_misc_attrs - list for misc RTC features.
1042 */
1043static struct attribute*
1044ds1685_rtc_sysfs_misc_attrs[] = {
1045	&dev_attr_battery.attr,
1046	&dev_attr_auxbatt.attr,
1047	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
1048	NULL,
1049};
1050
1051/*
1052 * struct ds1685_rtc_sysfs_misc_grp - attr group for misc RTC features.
1053 */
1054static const struct attribute_group
1055ds1685_rtc_sysfs_misc_grp = {
1056	.name = "misc",
1057	.attrs = ds1685_rtc_sysfs_misc_attrs,
1058};
1059
1060/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1061/* Driver Probe/Removal */
1062
1063/**
1064 * ds1685_rtc_probe - initializes rtc driver.
1065 * @pdev: pointer to platform_device structure.
1066 */
1067static int
1068ds1685_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1069{
1070	struct rtc_device *rtc_dev;
1071	struct ds1685_priv *rtc;
1072	struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data *pdata;
1073	u8 ctrla, ctrlb, hours;
1074	unsigned char am_pm;
1075	int ret = 0;
1076	struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
1077		.name = "ds1685_nvram",
1078		.size = NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ,
1079		.reg_read = ds1685_nvram_read,
1080		.reg_write = ds1685_nvram_write,
1081	};
1082
1083	/* Get the platform data. */
1084	pdata = (struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data *) pdev->dev.platform_data;
1085	if (!pdata)
1086		return -ENODEV;
1087
1088	/* Allocate memory for the rtc device. */
1089	rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
1090	if (!rtc)
1091		return -ENOMEM;
1092
1093	/* Setup resources and access functions */
1094	switch (pdata->access_type) {
1095	case ds1685_reg_direct:
1096		rtc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1097		if (IS_ERR(rtc->regs))
1098			return PTR_ERR(rtc->regs);
1099		rtc->read = ds1685_read;
1100		rtc->write = ds1685_write;
1101		break;
1102	case ds1685_reg_indirect:
1103		rtc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1104		if (IS_ERR(rtc->regs))
1105			return PTR_ERR(rtc->regs);
1106		rtc->data = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
1107		if (IS_ERR(rtc->data))
1108			return PTR_ERR(rtc->data);
1109		rtc->read = ds1685_indirect_read;
1110		rtc->write = ds1685_indirect_write;
1111		break;
1112	}
1113
1114	if (!rtc->read || !rtc->write)
1115		return -ENXIO;
1116
1117	/* Get the register step size. */
1118	if (pdata->regstep > 0)
1119		rtc->regstep = pdata->regstep;
1120	else
1121		rtc->regstep = 1;
1122
1123	/* Platform pre-shutdown function, if defined. */
1124	if (pdata->plat_prepare_poweroff)
1125		rtc->prepare_poweroff = pdata->plat_prepare_poweroff;
1126
1127	/* Platform wake_alarm function, if defined. */
1128	if (pdata->plat_wake_alarm)
1129		rtc->wake_alarm = pdata->plat_wake_alarm;
1130
1131	/* Platform post_ram_clear function, if defined. */
1132	if (pdata->plat_post_ram_clear)
1133		rtc->post_ram_clear = pdata->plat_post_ram_clear;
1134
1135	/* set the driver data. */
1136	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
1137
1138	/* Turn the oscillator on if is not already on (DV1 = 1). */
1139	ctrla = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A);
1140	if (!(ctrla & RTC_CTRL_A_DV1))
1141		ctrla |= RTC_CTRL_A_DV1;
1142
1143	/* Enable the countdown chain (DV2 = 0) */
1144	ctrla &= ~(RTC_CTRL_A_DV2);
1145
1146	/* Clear RS3-RS0 in Control A. */
1147	ctrla &= ~(RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK);
1148
1149	/*
1150	 * All done with Control A.  Switch to Bank 1 for the remainder of
1151	 * the RTC setup so we have access to the extended functions.
1152	 */
1153	ctrla |= RTC_CTRL_A_DV0;
1154	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A, ctrla);
1155
1156	/* Default to 32768kHz output. */
1157	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B,
1158		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B) | RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K));
1159
1160	/* Set the SET bit in Control B so we can do some housekeeping. */
1161	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B,
1162		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) | RTC_CTRL_B_SET));
1163
1164	/* Read Ext Ctrl 4A and check the INCR bit to avoid a lockout. */
1165	while (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) & RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR)
1166		cpu_relax();
1167
1168	/*
1169	 * If the platform supports BCD mode, then set DM=0 in Control B.
1170	 * Otherwise, set DM=1 for BIN mode.
1171	 */
1172	ctrlb = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B);
1173	if (pdata->bcd_mode)
1174		ctrlb &= ~(RTC_CTRL_B_DM);
1175	else
1176		ctrlb |= RTC_CTRL_B_DM;
1177	rtc->bcd_mode = pdata->bcd_mode;
1178
1179	/*
1180	 * Disable Daylight Savings Time (DSE = 0).
1181	 * The RTC has hardcoded timezone information that is rendered
1182	 * obselete.  We'll let the OS deal with DST settings instead.
1183	 */
1184	if (ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_DSE)
1185		ctrlb &= ~(RTC_CTRL_B_DSE);
1186
1187	/* Force 24-hour mode (2412 = 1). */
1188	if (!(ctrlb & RTC_CTRL_B_2412)) {
1189		/* Reinitialize the time hours. */
1190		hours = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_HRS);
1191		am_pm = hours & RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK;
1192		hours = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, hours, RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK,
1193					   RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK);
1194		hours = ((hours == 12) ? 0 : ((am_pm) ? hours + 12 : hours));
1195
1196		/* Enable 24-hour mode. */
1197		ctrlb |= RTC_CTRL_B_2412;
1198
1199		/* Write back to Control B, including DM & DSE bits. */
1200		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, ctrlb);
1201
1202		/* Write the time hours back. */
1203		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_HRS,
1204			   ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, hours,
1205					      RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK,
1206					      RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK));
1207
1208		/* Reinitialize the alarm hours. */
1209		hours = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_HRS_ALARM);
1210		am_pm = hours & RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK;
1211		hours = ds1685_rtc_bcd2bin(rtc, hours, RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK,
1212					   RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK);
1213		hours = ((hours == 12) ? 0 : ((am_pm) ? hours + 12 : hours));
1214
1215		/* Write the alarm hours back. */
1216		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_HRS_ALARM,
1217			   ds1685_rtc_bin2bcd(rtc, hours,
1218					      RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK,
1219					      RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK));
1220	} else {
1221		/* 24-hour mode is already set, so write Control B back. */
1222		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B, ctrlb);
1223	}
1224
1225	/* Unset the SET bit in Control B so the RTC can update. */
1226	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B,
1227		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) & ~(RTC_CTRL_B_SET)));
1228
1229	/* Check the main battery. */
1230	if (!(rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_D) & RTC_CTRL_D_VRT))
1231		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1232			 "Main battery is exhausted! RTC may be invalid!\n");
1233
1234	/* Check the auxillary battery.  It is optional. */
1235	if (!(rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) & RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2))
1236		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1237			 "Aux battery is exhausted or not available.\n");
1238
1239	/* Read Ctrl B and clear PIE/AIE/UIE. */
1240	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B,
1241		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) & ~(RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK)));
1242
1243	/* Reading Ctrl C auto-clears PF/AF/UF. */
1244	rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_C);
1245
1246	/* Read Ctrl 4B and clear RIE/WIE/KSE. */
1247	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B,
1248		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B) & ~(RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK)));
1249
1250	/* Clear RF/WF/KF in Ctrl 4A. */
1251	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
1252		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) & ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK)));
1253
1254	/*
1255	 * Re-enable KSE to handle power button events.  We do not enable
1256	 * WIE or RIE by default.
1257	 */
1258	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B,
1259		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B) | RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE));
1260
1261	rtc_dev = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
1262	if (IS_ERR(rtc_dev))
1263		return PTR_ERR(rtc_dev);
1264
1265	rtc_dev->ops = &ds1685_rtc_ops;
1266
1267	/* Century bit is useless because leap year fails in 1900 and 2100 */
1268	rtc_dev->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
1269	rtc_dev->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
1270
1271	/* Maximum periodic rate is 8192Hz (0.122070ms). */
1272	rtc_dev->max_user_freq = RTC_MAX_USER_FREQ;
1273
1274	/* See if the platform doesn't support UIE. */
1275	if (pdata->uie_unsupported)
1276		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, rtc_dev->features);
1277
1278	rtc->dev = rtc_dev;
1279
1280	/*
1281	 * Fetch the IRQ and setup the interrupt handler.
1282	 *
1283	 * Not all platforms have the IRQF pin tied to something.  If not, the
1284	 * RTC will still set the *IE / *F flags and raise IRQF in ctrlc, but
1285	 * there won't be an automatic way of notifying the kernel about it,
1286	 * unless ctrlc is explicitly polled.
1287	 */
1288	rtc->irq_num = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1289	if (rtc->irq_num <= 0) {
1290		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc_dev->features);
1291	} else {
1292		/* Request an IRQ. */
1293		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, rtc->irq_num,
1294				       NULL, ds1685_rtc_irq_handler,
1295				       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1296				       pdev->name, pdev);
1297
1298		/* Check to see if something came back. */
1299		if (unlikely(ret)) {
1300			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1301				 "RTC interrupt not available\n");
1302			rtc->irq_num = 0;
1303		}
1304	}
1305
1306	/* Setup complete. */
1307	ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank0(rtc);
1308
1309	ret = rtc_add_group(rtc_dev, &ds1685_rtc_sysfs_misc_grp);
1310	if (ret)
1311		return ret;
1312
1313	nvmem_cfg.priv = rtc;
1314	ret = devm_rtc_nvmem_register(rtc_dev, &nvmem_cfg);
1315	if (ret)
1316		return ret;
1317
1318	return devm_rtc_register_device(rtc_dev);
1319}
1320
1321/**
1322 * ds1685_rtc_remove - removes rtc driver.
1323 * @pdev: pointer to platform_device structure.
1324 */
1325static void
1326ds1685_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1327{
1328	struct ds1685_priv *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1329
1330	/* Read Ctrl B and clear PIE/AIE/UIE. */
1331	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B,
1332		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_B) &
1333		    ~(RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK)));
1334
1335	/* Reading Ctrl C auto-clears PF/AF/UF. */
1336	rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_C);
1337
1338	/* Read Ctrl 4B and clear RIE/WIE/KSE. */
1339	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B,
1340		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B) &
1341		    ~(RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK)));
1342
1343	/* Manually clear RF/WF/KF in Ctrl 4A. */
1344	rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
1345		   (rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A) &
1346		    ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK)));
1347}
1348
1349/*
1350 * ds1685_rtc_driver - rtc driver properties.
1351 */
1352static struct platform_driver ds1685_rtc_driver = {
1353	.driver		= {
1354		.name	= "rtc-ds1685",
1355	},
1356	.probe		= ds1685_rtc_probe,
1357	.remove_new	= ds1685_rtc_remove,
1358};
1359module_platform_driver(ds1685_rtc_driver);
1360/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1361
1362
1363/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1364/* Poweroff function */
1365
1366/**
1367 * ds1685_rtc_poweroff - uses the RTC chip to power the system off.
1368 * @pdev: pointer to platform_device structure.
1369 */
1370void __noreturn
1371ds1685_rtc_poweroff(struct platform_device *pdev)
1372{
1373	u8 ctrla, ctrl4a, ctrl4b;
1374	struct ds1685_priv *rtc;
1375
1376	/* Check for valid RTC data, else, spin forever. */
1377	if (unlikely(!pdev)) {
1378		pr_emerg("platform device data not available, spinning forever ...\n");
1379		while(1);
1380		unreachable();
1381	} else {
1382		/* Get the rtc data. */
1383		rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1384
1385		/*
1386		 * Disable our IRQ.  We're powering down, so we're not
1387		 * going to worry about cleaning up.  Most of that should
1388		 * have been taken care of by the shutdown scripts and this
1389		 * is the final function call.
1390		 */
1391		if (rtc->irq_num)
1392			disable_irq_nosync(rtc->irq_num);
1393
1394		/* Oscillator must be on and the countdown chain enabled. */
1395		ctrla = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A);
1396		ctrla |= RTC_CTRL_A_DV1;
1397		ctrla &= ~(RTC_CTRL_A_DV2);
1398		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_CTRL_A, ctrla);
1399
1400		/*
1401		 * Read Control 4A and check the status of the auxillary
1402		 * battery.  This must be present and working (VRT2 = 1)
1403		 * for wakeup and kickstart functionality to be useful.
1404		 */
1405		ds1685_rtc_switch_to_bank1(rtc);
1406		ctrl4a = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A);
1407		if (ctrl4a & RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2) {
1408			/* Clear all of the interrupt flags on Control 4A. */
1409			ctrl4a &= ~(RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK);
1410			rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A, ctrl4a);
1411
1412			/*
1413			 * The auxillary battery is present and working.
1414			 * Enable extended functions (ABE=1), enable
1415			 * wake-up (WIE=1), and enable kickstart (KSE=1)
1416			 * in Control 4B.
1417			 */
1418			ctrl4b = rtc->read(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B);
1419			ctrl4b |= (RTC_CTRL_4B_ABE | RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE |
1420				   RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE);
1421			rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B, ctrl4b);
1422		}
1423
1424		/* Set PAB to 1 in Control 4A to power the system down. */
1425		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Powerdown.\n");
1426		msleep(20);
1427		rtc->write(rtc, RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A,
1428			   (ctrl4a | RTC_CTRL_4A_PAB));
1429
1430		/* Spin ... we do not switch back to bank0. */
1431		while(1);
1432		unreachable();
1433	}
1434}
1435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ds1685_rtc_poweroff);
1436/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1437
1438
1439MODULE_AUTHOR("Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>");
1440MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>");
1441MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas/Maxim DS1685/DS1687-series RTC driver");
1442MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1443MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1685");
1444