1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Think LMI BIOS configuration driver
4 *
5 * Copyright(C) 2019-2021 Lenovo
6 *
7 * Original code from Thinkpad-wmi project https://github.com/iksaif/thinkpad-wmi
8 * Copyright(C) 2017 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
9 * Distributed under the GPL-2.0 license
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13
14#include <linux/acpi.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/mutex.h>
18#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/dmi.h>
21#include <linux/wmi.h>
22#include "firmware_attributes_class.h"
23#include "think-lmi.h"
24
25static bool debug_support;
26module_param(debug_support, bool, 0444);
27MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_support, "Enable debug command support");
28
29/*
30 * Name: BiosSetting
31 * Description: Get item name and settings for current LMI instance.
32 * Type: Query
33 * Returns: "Item,Value"
34 * Example: "WakeOnLAN,Enable"
35 */
36#define LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID "51F5230E-9677-46CD-A1CF-C0B23EE34DB7"
37
38/*
39 * Name: SetBiosSetting
40 * Description: Change the BIOS setting to the desired value using the SetBiosSetting
41 *  class. To save the settings, use the SaveBiosSetting class.
42 *  BIOS settings and values are case sensitive.
43 *  After making changes to the BIOS settings, you must reboot the computer
44 *  before the changes will take effect.
45 * Type: Method
46 * Arguments: "Item,Value,Password,Encoding,KbdLang;"
47 * Example: "WakeOnLAN,Disable,pa55w0rd,ascii,us;"
48 */
49#define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID "98479A64-33F5-4E33-A707-8E251EBBC3A1"
50
51/*
52 * Name: SaveBiosSettings
53 * Description: Save any pending changes in settings.
54 * Type: Method
55 * Arguments: "Password,Encoding,KbdLang;"
56 * Example: "pa55w0rd,ascii,us;"
57 */
58#define LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID "6A4B54EF-A5ED-4D33-9455-B0D9B48DF4B3"
59
60/*
61 * Name: BiosPasswordSettings
62 * Description: Return BIOS Password settings
63 * Type: Query
64 * Returns: PasswordMode, PasswordState, MinLength, MaxLength,
65 *  SupportedEncoding, SupportedKeyboard
66 */
67#define LENOVO_BIOS_PASSWORD_SETTINGS_GUID "8ADB159E-1E32-455C-BC93-308A7ED98246"
68
69/*
70 * Name: SetBiosPassword
71 * Description: Change a specific password.
72 *  - BIOS settings cannot be changed at the same boot as power-on
73 *    passwords (POP) and hard disk passwords (HDP). If you want to change
74 *    BIOS settings and POP or HDP, you must reboot the system after changing
75 *    one of them.
76 *  - A password cannot be set using this method when one does not already
77 *    exist. Passwords can only be updated or cleared.
78 * Type: Method
79 * Arguments: "PasswordType,CurrentPassword,NewPassword,Encoding,KbdLang;"
80 * Example: "pop,pa55w0rd,newpa55w0rd,ascii,us;���
81 */
82#define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID "2651D9FD-911C-4B69-B94E-D0DED5963BD7"
83
84/*
85 * Name: GetBiosSelections
86 * Description: Return a list of valid settings for a given item.
87 * Type: Method
88 * Arguments: "Item"
89 * Returns: "Value1,Value2,Value3,..."
90 * Example:
91 *  -> "FlashOverLAN"
92 *  <- "Enabled,Disabled"
93 */
94#define LENOVO_GET_BIOS_SELECTIONS_GUID	"7364651A-132F-4FE7-ADAA-40C6C7EE2E3B"
95
96/*
97 * Name: DebugCmd
98 * Description: Debug entry method for entering debug commands to the BIOS
99 */
100#define LENOVO_DEBUG_CMD_GUID "7FF47003-3B6C-4E5E-A227-E979824A85D1"
101
102/*
103 * Name: OpcodeIF
104 * Description: Opcode interface which provides the ability to set multiple
105 *  parameters and then trigger an action with a final command.
106 *  This is particularly useful for simplifying setting passwords.
107 *  With this support comes the ability to set System, HDD and NVMe
108 *  passwords.
109 *  This is currently available on ThinkCenter and ThinkStations platforms
110 */
111#define LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID "DFDDEF2C-57D4-48ce-B196-0FB787D90836"
112
113/*
114 * Name: SetBiosCert
115 * Description: Install BIOS certificate.
116 * Type: Method
117 * Arguments: "Certificate,Password"
118 * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
119 */
120#define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_CERT_GUID    "26861C9F-47E9-44C4-BD8B-DFE7FA2610FE"
121
122/*
123 * Name: UpdateBiosCert
124 * Description: Update BIOS certificate.
125 * Type: Method
126 * Format: "Certificate,Signature"
127 * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
128 */
129#define LENOVO_UPDATE_BIOS_CERT_GUID "9AA3180A-9750-41F7-B9F7-D5D3B1BAC3CE"
130
131/*
132 * Name: ClearBiosCert
133 * Description: Uninstall BIOS certificate.
134 * Type: Method
135 * Format: "Serial,Signature"
136 * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
137 */
138#define LENOVO_CLEAR_BIOS_CERT_GUID  "B2BC39A7-78DD-4D71-B059-A510DEC44890"
139/*
140 * Name: CertToPassword
141 * Description: Switch from certificate to password authentication.
142 * Type: Method
143 * Format: "Password,Signature"
144 * You must reboot the computer before the changes will take effect.
145 */
146#define LENOVO_CERT_TO_PASSWORD_GUID "0DE8590D-5510-4044-9621-77C227F5A70D"
147
148/*
149 * Name: SetBiosSettingCert
150 * Description: Set attribute using certificate authentication.
151 * Type: Method
152 * Format: "Item,Value,Signature"
153 */
154#define LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID  "34A008CC-D205-4B62-9E67-31DFA8B90003"
155
156/*
157 * Name: SaveBiosSettingCert
158 * Description: Save any pending changes in settings.
159 * Type: Method
160 * Format: "Signature"
161 */
162#define LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID "C050FB9D-DF5F-4606-B066-9EFC401B2551"
163
164/*
165 * Name: CertThumbprint
166 * Description: Display Certificate thumbprints
167 * Type: Query
168 * Returns: MD5, SHA1 & SHA256 thumbprints
169 */
170#define LENOVO_CERT_THUMBPRINT_GUID "C59119ED-1C0D-4806-A8E9-59AA318176C4"
171
172#define TLMI_POP_PWD BIT(0) /* Supervisor */
173#define TLMI_PAP_PWD BIT(1) /* Power-on */
174#define TLMI_HDD_PWD BIT(2) /* HDD/NVME */
175#define TLMI_SMP_PWD BIT(6) /* System Management */
176#define TLMI_CERT    BIT(7) /* Certificate Based */
177
178#define to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj)  container_of(kobj, struct tlmi_pwd_setting, kobj)
179#define to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj)  container_of(kobj, struct tlmi_attr_setting, kobj)
180
181static const struct tlmi_err_codes tlmi_errs[] = {
182	{"Success", 0},
183	{"Not Supported", -EOPNOTSUPP},
184	{"Invalid Parameter", -EINVAL},
185	{"Access Denied", -EACCES},
186	{"System Busy", -EBUSY},
187};
188
189static const char * const encoding_options[] = {
190	[TLMI_ENCODING_ASCII] = "ascii",
191	[TLMI_ENCODING_SCANCODE] = "scancode",
192};
193static const char * const level_options[] = {
194	[TLMI_LEVEL_USER] = "user",
195	[TLMI_LEVEL_MASTER] = "master",
196};
197static struct think_lmi tlmi_priv;
198static const struct class *fw_attr_class;
199static DEFINE_MUTEX(tlmi_mutex);
200
201/* Convert BIOS WMI error string to suitable error code */
202static int tlmi_errstr_to_err(const char *errstr)
203{
204	int i;
205
206	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tlmi_errs)/sizeof(struct tlmi_err_codes); i++) {
207		if (!strcmp(tlmi_errs[i].err_str, errstr))
208			return tlmi_errs[i].err_code;
209	}
210	return -EPERM;
211}
212
213/* Extract error string from WMI return buffer */
214static int tlmi_extract_error(const struct acpi_buffer *output)
215{
216	const union acpi_object *obj;
217
218	obj = output->pointer;
219	if (!obj)
220		return -ENOMEM;
221	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING || !obj->string.pointer)
222		return -EIO;
223
224	return tlmi_errstr_to_err(obj->string.pointer);
225}
226
227/* Utility function to execute WMI call to BIOS */
228static int tlmi_simple_call(const char *guid, const char *arg)
229{
230	const struct acpi_buffer input = { strlen(arg), (char *)arg };
231	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
232	acpi_status status;
233	int i, err;
234
235	/*
236	 * Duplicated call required to match BIOS workaround for behavior
237	 * seen when WMI accessed via scripting on other OS.
238	 */
239	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
240		/* (re)initialize output buffer to default state */
241		output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
242		output.pointer = NULL;
243
244		status = wmi_evaluate_method(guid, 0, 0, &input, &output);
245		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
246			kfree(output.pointer);
247			return -EIO;
248		}
249		err = tlmi_extract_error(&output);
250		kfree(output.pointer);
251		if (err)
252			return err;
253	}
254	return 0;
255}
256
257/* Extract output string from WMI return buffer */
258static int tlmi_extract_output_string(const struct acpi_buffer *output,
259				      char **string)
260{
261	const union acpi_object *obj;
262	char *s;
263
264	obj = output->pointer;
265	if (!obj)
266		return -ENOMEM;
267	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING || !obj->string.pointer)
268		return -EIO;
269
270	s = kstrdup(obj->string.pointer, GFP_KERNEL);
271	if (!s)
272		return -ENOMEM;
273	*string = s;
274	return 0;
275}
276
277/* ------ Core interface functions ------------*/
278
279/* Get password settings from BIOS */
280static int tlmi_get_pwd_settings(struct tlmi_pwdcfg *pwdcfg)
281{
282	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
283	const union acpi_object *obj;
284	acpi_status status;
285	int copy_size;
286
287	if (!tlmi_priv.can_get_password_settings)
288		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
289
290	status = wmi_query_block(LENOVO_BIOS_PASSWORD_SETTINGS_GUID, 0,
291				 &output);
292	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
293		return -EIO;
294
295	obj = output.pointer;
296	if (!obj)
297		return -ENOMEM;
298	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER || !obj->buffer.pointer) {
299		kfree(obj);
300		return -EIO;
301	}
302	/*
303	 * The size of thinkpad_wmi_pcfg on ThinkStation is larger than ThinkPad.
304	 * To make the driver compatible on different brands, we permit it to get
305	 * the data in below case.
306	 * Settings must have at minimum the core fields available
307	 */
308	if (obj->buffer.length < sizeof(struct tlmi_pwdcfg_core)) {
309		pr_warn("Unknown pwdcfg buffer length %d\n", obj->buffer.length);
310		kfree(obj);
311		return -EIO;
312	}
313
314	copy_size = min_t(size_t, obj->buffer.length, sizeof(struct tlmi_pwdcfg));
315
316	memcpy(pwdcfg, obj->buffer.pointer, copy_size);
317	kfree(obj);
318
319	if (WARN_ON(pwdcfg->core.max_length >= TLMI_PWD_BUFSIZE))
320		pwdcfg->core.max_length = TLMI_PWD_BUFSIZE - 1;
321	return 0;
322}
323
324static int tlmi_save_bios_settings(const char *password)
325{
326	return tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID,
327				password);
328}
329
330static int tlmi_opcode_setting(char *setting, const char *value)
331{
332	char *opcode_str;
333	int ret;
334
335	opcode_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s;", setting, value);
336	if (!opcode_str)
337		return -ENOMEM;
338
339	ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID, opcode_str);
340	kfree(opcode_str);
341	return ret;
342}
343
344static int tlmi_setting(int item, char **value, const char *guid_string)
345{
346	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
347	acpi_status status;
348	int ret;
349
350	status = wmi_query_block(guid_string, item, &output);
351	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
352		kfree(output.pointer);
353		return -EIO;
354	}
355
356	ret = tlmi_extract_output_string(&output, value);
357	kfree(output.pointer);
358	return ret;
359}
360
361static int tlmi_get_bios_selections(const char *item, char **value)
362{
363	const struct acpi_buffer input = { strlen(item), (char *)item };
364	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
365	acpi_status status;
366	int ret;
367
368	status = wmi_evaluate_method(LENOVO_GET_BIOS_SELECTIONS_GUID,
369				     0, 0, &input, &output);
370
371	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
372		kfree(output.pointer);
373		return -EIO;
374	}
375
376	ret = tlmi_extract_output_string(&output, value);
377	kfree(output.pointer);
378	return ret;
379}
380
381/* ---- Authentication sysfs --------------------------------------------------------- */
382static ssize_t is_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
383					  char *buf)
384{
385	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
386
387	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->valid);
388}
389
390static struct kobj_attribute auth_is_pass_set = __ATTR_RO(is_enabled);
391
392static ssize_t current_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
393				      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
394				      const char *buf, size_t count)
395{
396	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
397	size_t pwdlen;
398
399	pwdlen = strlen(buf);
400	/* pwdlen == 0 is allowed to clear the password */
401	if (pwdlen && ((pwdlen < setting->minlen) || (pwdlen > setting->maxlen)))
402		return -EINVAL;
403
404	strscpy(setting->password, buf, setting->maxlen);
405	/* Strip out CR if one is present, setting password won't work if it is present */
406	strreplace(setting->password, '\n', '\0');
407	return count;
408}
409
410static struct kobj_attribute auth_current_password = __ATTR_WO(current_password);
411
412static ssize_t new_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
413				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
414				  const char *buf, size_t count)
415{
416	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
417	char *auth_str, *new_pwd;
418	size_t pwdlen;
419	int ret;
420
421	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
422		return -EPERM;
423
424	if (!tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_password)
425		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
426
427	/* Strip out CR if one is present, setting password won't work if it is present */
428	new_pwd = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
429	if (!new_pwd)
430		return -ENOMEM;
431
432	/* Use lock in case multiple WMI operations needed */
433	mutex_lock(&tlmi_mutex);
434
435	pwdlen = strlen(new_pwd);
436	/* pwdlen == 0 is allowed to clear the password */
437	if (pwdlen && ((pwdlen < setting->minlen) || (pwdlen > setting->maxlen))) {
438		ret = -EINVAL;
439		goto out;
440	}
441
442	/* If opcode support is present use that interface */
443	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
444		char pwd_type[8];
445
446		/* Special handling required for HDD and NVMe passwords */
447		if (setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd) {
448			if (setting->level == TLMI_LEVEL_USER)
449				sprintf(pwd_type, "uhdp%d", setting->index);
450			else
451				sprintf(pwd_type, "mhdp%d", setting->index);
452		} else if (setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme) {
453			if (setting->level == TLMI_LEVEL_USER)
454				sprintf(pwd_type, "udrp%d", setting->index);
455			else
456				sprintf(pwd_type, "adrp%d", setting->index);
457		} else {
458			sprintf(pwd_type, "%s", setting->pwd_type);
459		}
460
461		ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordType", pwd_type);
462		if (ret)
463			goto out;
464
465		if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid) {
466			ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordAdmin",
467					tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password);
468			if (ret)
469				goto out;
470		}
471		ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordCurrent01", setting->password);
472		if (ret)
473			goto out;
474		ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordNew01", new_pwd);
475		if (ret)
476			goto out;
477		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID, "WmiOpcodePasswordSetUpdate;");
478	} else {
479		/* Format: 'PasswordType,CurrentPw,NewPw,Encoding,KbdLang;' */
480		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s;",
481				setting->pwd_type, setting->password, new_pwd,
482				encoding_options[setting->encoding], setting->kbdlang);
483		if (!auth_str) {
484			ret = -ENOMEM;
485			goto out;
486		}
487		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID, auth_str);
488		kfree(auth_str);
489	}
490out:
491	mutex_unlock(&tlmi_mutex);
492	kfree(new_pwd);
493	return ret ?: count;
494}
495
496static struct kobj_attribute auth_new_password = __ATTR_WO(new_password);
497
498static ssize_t min_password_length_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
499			 char *buf)
500{
501	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
502
503	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->minlen);
504}
505
506static struct kobj_attribute auth_min_pass_length = __ATTR_RO(min_password_length);
507
508static ssize_t max_password_length_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
509			 char *buf)
510{
511	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
512
513	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->maxlen);
514}
515static struct kobj_attribute auth_max_pass_length = __ATTR_RO(max_password_length);
516
517static ssize_t mechanism_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
518			 char *buf)
519{
520	return sysfs_emit(buf, "password\n");
521}
522static struct kobj_attribute auth_mechanism = __ATTR_RO(mechanism);
523
524static ssize_t encoding_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
525			 char *buf)
526{
527	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
528
529	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", encoding_options[setting->encoding]);
530}
531
532static ssize_t encoding_store(struct kobject *kobj,
533				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
534				  const char *buf, size_t count)
535{
536	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
537	int i;
538
539	/* Scan for a matching profile */
540	i = sysfs_match_string(encoding_options, buf);
541	if (i < 0)
542		return -EINVAL;
543
544	setting->encoding = i;
545	return count;
546}
547
548static struct kobj_attribute auth_encoding = __ATTR_RW(encoding);
549
550static ssize_t kbdlang_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
551			 char *buf)
552{
553	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
554
555	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->kbdlang);
556}
557
558static ssize_t kbdlang_store(struct kobject *kobj,
559				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
560				  const char *buf, size_t count)
561{
562	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
563	int length;
564
565	/* Calculate length till '\n' or terminating 0 */
566	length = strchrnul(buf, '\n') - buf;
567	if (!length || length >= TLMI_LANG_MAXLEN)
568		return -EINVAL;
569
570	memcpy(setting->kbdlang, buf, length);
571	setting->kbdlang[length] = '\0';
572	return count;
573}
574
575static struct kobj_attribute auth_kbdlang = __ATTR_RW(kbdlang);
576
577static ssize_t role_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
578			 char *buf)
579{
580	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
581
582	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->role);
583}
584static struct kobj_attribute auth_role = __ATTR_RO(role);
585
586static ssize_t index_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
587			 char *buf)
588{
589	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
590
591	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", setting->index);
592}
593
594static ssize_t index_store(struct kobject *kobj,
595				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
596				  const char *buf, size_t count)
597{
598	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
599	int err, val;
600
601	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &val);
602	if (err < 0)
603		return err;
604
605	if (val < 0 || val > TLMI_INDEX_MAX)
606		return -EINVAL;
607
608	setting->index = val;
609	return count;
610}
611
612static struct kobj_attribute auth_index = __ATTR_RW(index);
613
614static ssize_t level_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
615			 char *buf)
616{
617	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
618
619	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", level_options[setting->level]);
620}
621
622static ssize_t level_store(struct kobject *kobj,
623				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
624				  const char *buf, size_t count)
625{
626	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
627	int i;
628
629	/* Scan for a matching profile */
630	i = sysfs_match_string(level_options, buf);
631	if (i < 0)
632		return -EINVAL;
633
634	setting->level = i;
635	return count;
636}
637
638static struct kobj_attribute auth_level = __ATTR_RW(level);
639
640static ssize_t cert_thumbprint(char *buf, const char *arg, int count)
641{
642	const struct acpi_buffer input = { strlen(arg), (char *)arg };
643	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
644	const union acpi_object *obj;
645	acpi_status status;
646
647	status = wmi_evaluate_method(LENOVO_CERT_THUMBPRINT_GUID, 0, 0, &input, &output);
648	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
649		kfree(output.pointer);
650		return -EIO;
651	}
652	obj = output.pointer;
653	if (!obj)
654		return -ENOMEM;
655	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING || !obj->string.pointer) {
656		kfree(output.pointer);
657		return -EIO;
658	}
659	count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s : %s\n", arg, (char *)obj->string.pointer);
660	kfree(output.pointer);
661
662	return count;
663}
664
665static ssize_t certificate_thumbprint_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
666			 char *buf)
667{
668	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
669	int count = 0;
670
671	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support || !setting->cert_installed)
672		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
673
674	count += cert_thumbprint(buf, "Md5", count);
675	count += cert_thumbprint(buf, "Sha1", count);
676	count += cert_thumbprint(buf, "Sha256", count);
677	return count;
678}
679
680static struct kobj_attribute auth_cert_thumb = __ATTR_RO(certificate_thumbprint);
681
682static ssize_t cert_to_password_store(struct kobject *kobj,
683				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
684				  const char *buf, size_t count)
685{
686	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
687	char *auth_str, *passwd;
688	int ret;
689
690	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
691		return -EPERM;
692
693	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
694		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
695
696	if (!setting->cert_installed)
697		return -EINVAL;
698
699	if (!setting->signature || !setting->signature[0])
700		return -EACCES;
701
702	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
703	passwd = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
704	if (!passwd)
705		return -ENOMEM;
706
707	/* Format: 'Password,Signature' */
708	auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s", passwd, setting->signature);
709	if (!auth_str) {
710		kfree_sensitive(passwd);
711		return -ENOMEM;
712	}
713	ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_CERT_TO_PASSWORD_GUID, auth_str);
714	kfree(auth_str);
715	kfree_sensitive(passwd);
716
717	return ret ?: count;
718}
719
720static struct kobj_attribute auth_cert_to_password = __ATTR_WO(cert_to_password);
721
722static ssize_t certificate_store(struct kobject *kobj,
723				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
724				  const char *buf, size_t count)
725{
726	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
727	char *auth_str, *new_cert;
728	char *guid;
729	int ret;
730
731	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
732		return -EPERM;
733
734	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
735		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
736
737	/* If empty then clear installed certificate */
738	if ((buf[0] == '\0') || (buf[0] == '\n')) { /* Clear installed certificate */
739		/* Check that signature is set */
740		if (!setting->signature || !setting->signature[0])
741			return -EACCES;
742
743		/* Format: 'serial#, signature' */
744		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s",
745				dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL),
746				setting->signature);
747		if (!auth_str)
748			return -ENOMEM;
749
750		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_CLEAR_BIOS_CERT_GUID, auth_str);
751		kfree(auth_str);
752
753		return ret ?: count;
754	}
755
756	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
757	new_cert = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
758	if (!new_cert)
759		return -ENOMEM;
760
761	if (setting->cert_installed) {
762		/* Certificate is installed so this is an update */
763		if (!setting->signature || !setting->signature[0]) {
764			kfree(new_cert);
765			return -EACCES;
766		}
767		guid = LENOVO_UPDATE_BIOS_CERT_GUID;
768		/* Format: 'Certificate,Signature' */
769		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s",
770				new_cert, setting->signature);
771	} else {
772		/* This is a fresh install */
773		if (!setting->valid || !setting->password[0]) {
774			kfree(new_cert);
775			return -EACCES;
776		}
777		guid = LENOVO_SET_BIOS_CERT_GUID;
778		/* Format: 'Certificate,Admin-password' */
779		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s",
780				new_cert, setting->password);
781	}
782	kfree(new_cert);
783	if (!auth_str)
784		return -ENOMEM;
785
786	ret = tlmi_simple_call(guid, auth_str);
787	kfree(auth_str);
788
789	return ret ?: count;
790}
791
792static struct kobj_attribute auth_certificate = __ATTR_WO(certificate);
793
794static ssize_t signature_store(struct kobject *kobj,
795				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
796				  const char *buf, size_t count)
797{
798	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
799	char *new_signature;
800
801	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
802		return -EPERM;
803
804	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
805		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
806
807	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
808	new_signature = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
809	if (!new_signature)
810		return -ENOMEM;
811
812	/* Free any previous signature */
813	kfree(setting->signature);
814	setting->signature = new_signature;
815
816	return count;
817}
818
819static struct kobj_attribute auth_signature = __ATTR_WO(signature);
820
821static ssize_t save_signature_store(struct kobject *kobj,
822				  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
823				  const char *buf, size_t count)
824{
825	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
826	char *new_signature;
827
828	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
829		return -EPERM;
830
831	if (!tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
832		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
833
834	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
835	new_signature = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
836	if (!new_signature)
837		return -ENOMEM;
838
839	/* Free any previous signature */
840	kfree(setting->save_signature);
841	setting->save_signature = new_signature;
842
843	return count;
844}
845
846static struct kobj_attribute auth_save_signature = __ATTR_WO(save_signature);
847
848static umode_t auth_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
849					     struct attribute *attr, int n)
850{
851	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
852
853	/* We only want to display level and index settings on HDD/NVMe */
854	if (attr == &auth_index.attr || attr == &auth_level.attr) {
855		if ((setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd) || (setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme))
856			return attr->mode;
857		return 0;
858	}
859
860	/* We only display certificates on Admin account, if supported */
861	if (attr == &auth_certificate.attr ||
862	    attr == &auth_signature.attr ||
863	    attr == &auth_save_signature.attr ||
864	    attr == &auth_cert_thumb.attr ||
865	    attr == &auth_cert_to_password.attr) {
866		if ((setting == tlmi_priv.pwd_admin) && tlmi_priv.certificate_support)
867			return attr->mode;
868		return 0;
869	}
870
871	/* Don't display un-needed settings if opcode available */
872	if ((attr == &auth_encoding.attr || attr == &auth_kbdlang.attr) &&
873	    tlmi_priv.opcode_support)
874		return 0;
875
876	return attr->mode;
877}
878
879static struct attribute *auth_attrs[] = {
880	&auth_is_pass_set.attr,
881	&auth_min_pass_length.attr,
882	&auth_max_pass_length.attr,
883	&auth_current_password.attr,
884	&auth_new_password.attr,
885	&auth_role.attr,
886	&auth_mechanism.attr,
887	&auth_encoding.attr,
888	&auth_kbdlang.attr,
889	&auth_index.attr,
890	&auth_level.attr,
891	&auth_certificate.attr,
892	&auth_signature.attr,
893	&auth_save_signature.attr,
894	&auth_cert_thumb.attr,
895	&auth_cert_to_password.attr,
896	NULL
897};
898
899static const struct attribute_group auth_attr_group = {
900	.is_visible = auth_attr_is_visible,
901	.attrs = auth_attrs,
902};
903
904/* ---- Attributes sysfs --------------------------------------------------------- */
905static ssize_t display_name_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
906		char *buf)
907{
908	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
909
910	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->display_name);
911}
912
913static ssize_t current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
914{
915	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
916	char *item, *value;
917	int ret;
918
919	ret = tlmi_setting(setting->index, &item, LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID);
920	if (ret)
921		return ret;
922
923	/* validate and split from `item,value` -> `value` */
924	value = strpbrk(item, ",");
925	if (!value || value == item || !strlen(value + 1))
926		ret = -EINVAL;
927	else {
928		/* On Workstations remove the Options part after the value */
929		strreplace(value, ';', '\0');
930		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", value + 1);
931	}
932	kfree(item);
933
934	return ret;
935}
936
937static ssize_t possible_values_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
938{
939	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
940
941	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", setting->possible_values);
942}
943
944static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
945		char *buf)
946{
947	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
948
949	if (setting->possible_values) {
950		/* Figure out what setting type is as BIOS does not return this */
951		if (strchr(setting->possible_values, ';'))
952			return sysfs_emit(buf, "enumeration\n");
953	}
954	/* Anything else is going to be a string */
955	return sysfs_emit(buf, "string\n");
956}
957
958static ssize_t current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
959		struct kobj_attribute *attr,
960		const char *buf, size_t count)
961{
962	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
963	char *set_str = NULL, *new_setting = NULL;
964	char *auth_str = NULL;
965	int ret;
966
967	if (!tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_settings)
968		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
969
970	/*
971	 * If we are using bulk saves a reboot should be done once save has
972	 * been called
973	 */
974	if (tlmi_priv.save_mode == TLMI_SAVE_BULK && tlmi_priv.reboot_required)
975		return -EPERM;
976
977	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
978	new_setting = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
979	if (!new_setting)
980		return -ENOMEM;
981
982	/* Use lock in case multiple WMI operations needed */
983	mutex_lock(&tlmi_mutex);
984
985	/* Check if certificate authentication is enabled and active */
986	if (tlmi_priv.certificate_support && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->cert_installed) {
987		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature || !tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature) {
988			ret = -EINVAL;
989			goto out;
990		}
991		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s", setting->display_name,
992					new_setting, tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature);
993		if (!set_str) {
994			ret = -ENOMEM;
995			goto out;
996		}
997
998		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID, set_str);
999		if (ret)
1000			goto out;
1001		if (tlmi_priv.save_mode == TLMI_SAVE_BULK)
1002			tlmi_priv.save_required = true;
1003		else
1004			ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID,
1005					       tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature);
1006	} else if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1007		/*
1008		 * If opcode support is present use that interface.
1009		 * Note - this sets the variable and then the password as separate
1010		 * WMI calls. Function tlmi_save_bios_settings will error if the
1011		 * password is incorrect.
1012		 * Workstation's require the opcode to be set before changing the
1013		 * attribute.
1014		 */
1015		if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1016			ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordAdmin",
1017						  tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password);
1018			if (ret)
1019				goto out;
1020		}
1021
1022		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s;", setting->display_name,
1023				    new_setting);
1024		if (!set_str) {
1025			ret = -ENOMEM;
1026			goto out;
1027		}
1028
1029		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID, set_str);
1030		if (ret)
1031			goto out;
1032
1033		if (tlmi_priv.save_mode == TLMI_SAVE_BULK)
1034			tlmi_priv.save_required = true;
1035		else
1036			ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings("");
1037	} else { /* old non-opcode based authentication method (deprecated) */
1038		if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1039			auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s;",
1040					tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password,
1041					encoding_options[tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->encoding],
1042					tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kbdlang);
1043			if (!auth_str) {
1044				ret = -ENOMEM;
1045				goto out;
1046			}
1047		}
1048
1049		if (auth_str)
1050			set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s", setting->display_name,
1051					new_setting, auth_str);
1052		else
1053			set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s;", setting->display_name,
1054					new_setting);
1055		if (!set_str) {
1056			ret = -ENOMEM;
1057			goto out;
1058		}
1059
1060		ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID, set_str);
1061		if (ret)
1062			goto out;
1063
1064		if (tlmi_priv.save_mode == TLMI_SAVE_BULK) {
1065			tlmi_priv.save_required = true;
1066		} else {
1067			if (auth_str)
1068				ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings(auth_str);
1069			else
1070				ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings("");
1071		}
1072	}
1073	if (!ret && !tlmi_priv.pending_changes) {
1074		tlmi_priv.pending_changes = true;
1075		/* let userland know it may need to check reboot pending again */
1076		kobject_uevent(&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1077	}
1078out:
1079	mutex_unlock(&tlmi_mutex);
1080	kfree(auth_str);
1081	kfree(set_str);
1082	kfree(new_setting);
1083	return ret ?: count;
1084}
1085
1086static struct kobj_attribute attr_displ_name = __ATTR_RO(display_name);
1087
1088static struct kobj_attribute attr_possible_values = __ATTR_RO(possible_values);
1089
1090static struct kobj_attribute attr_current_val = __ATTR_RW_MODE(current_value, 0600);
1091
1092static struct kobj_attribute attr_type = __ATTR_RO(type);
1093
1094static umode_t attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1095					     struct attribute *attr, int n)
1096{
1097	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
1098
1099	/* We don't want to display possible_values attributes if not available */
1100	if ((attr == &attr_possible_values.attr) && (!setting->possible_values))
1101		return 0;
1102
1103	return attr->mode;
1104}
1105
1106static struct attribute *tlmi_attrs[] = {
1107	&attr_displ_name.attr,
1108	&attr_current_val.attr,
1109	&attr_possible_values.attr,
1110	&attr_type.attr,
1111	NULL
1112};
1113
1114static const struct attribute_group tlmi_attr_group = {
1115	.is_visible = attr_is_visible,
1116	.attrs = tlmi_attrs,
1117};
1118
1119static void tlmi_attr_setting_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1120{
1121	struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting = to_tlmi_attr_setting(kobj);
1122
1123	kfree(setting->possible_values);
1124	kfree(setting);
1125}
1126
1127static void tlmi_pwd_setting_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1128{
1129	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *setting = to_tlmi_pwd_setting(kobj);
1130
1131	kfree(setting);
1132}
1133
1134static const struct kobj_type tlmi_attr_setting_ktype = {
1135	.release        = &tlmi_attr_setting_release,
1136	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
1137};
1138
1139static const struct kobj_type tlmi_pwd_setting_ktype = {
1140	.release        = &tlmi_pwd_setting_release,
1141	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
1142};
1143
1144static ssize_t pending_reboot_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1145				   char *buf)
1146{
1147	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tlmi_priv.pending_changes);
1148}
1149
1150static struct kobj_attribute pending_reboot = __ATTR_RO(pending_reboot);
1151
1152static const char * const save_mode_strings[] = {
1153	[TLMI_SAVE_SINGLE] = "single",
1154	[TLMI_SAVE_BULK] = "bulk",
1155	[TLMI_SAVE_SAVE] = "save"
1156};
1157
1158static ssize_t save_settings_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1159				  char *buf)
1160{
1161	/* Check that setting is valid */
1162	if (WARN_ON(tlmi_priv.save_mode < TLMI_SAVE_SINGLE ||
1163		    tlmi_priv.save_mode > TLMI_SAVE_BULK))
1164		return -EIO;
1165	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", save_mode_strings[tlmi_priv.save_mode]);
1166}
1167
1168static ssize_t save_settings_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1169				   const char *buf, size_t count)
1170{
1171	char *auth_str = NULL;
1172	int ret = 0;
1173	int cmd;
1174
1175	cmd = sysfs_match_string(save_mode_strings, buf);
1176	if (cmd < 0)
1177		return cmd;
1178
1179	/* Use lock in case multiple WMI operations needed */
1180	mutex_lock(&tlmi_mutex);
1181
1182	switch (cmd) {
1183	case TLMI_SAVE_SINGLE:
1184	case TLMI_SAVE_BULK:
1185		tlmi_priv.save_mode = cmd;
1186		goto out;
1187	case TLMI_SAVE_SAVE:
1188		/* Check if supported*/
1189		if (!tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_settings ||
1190		    tlmi_priv.save_mode == TLMI_SAVE_SINGLE) {
1191			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1192			goto out;
1193		}
1194		/* Check there is actually something to save */
1195		if (!tlmi_priv.save_required) {
1196			ret = -ENOENT;
1197			goto out;
1198		}
1199		/* Check if certificate authentication is enabled and active */
1200		if (tlmi_priv.certificate_support && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->cert_installed) {
1201			if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature ||
1202			    !tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature) {
1203				ret = -EINVAL;
1204				goto out;
1205			}
1206			ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID,
1207					       tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature);
1208			if (ret)
1209				goto out;
1210		} else if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1211			if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1212				ret = tlmi_opcode_setting("WmiOpcodePasswordAdmin",
1213							  tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password);
1214				if (ret)
1215					goto out;
1216			}
1217			ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings("");
1218		} else { /* old non-opcode based authentication method (deprecated) */
1219			if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1220				auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s;",
1221						     tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password,
1222						     encoding_options[tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->encoding],
1223						     tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kbdlang);
1224				if (!auth_str) {
1225					ret = -ENOMEM;
1226					goto out;
1227				}
1228			}
1229
1230			if (auth_str)
1231				ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings(auth_str);
1232			else
1233				ret = tlmi_save_bios_settings("");
1234		}
1235		tlmi_priv.save_required = false;
1236		tlmi_priv.reboot_required = true;
1237
1238		if (!ret && !tlmi_priv.pending_changes) {
1239			tlmi_priv.pending_changes = true;
1240			/* let userland know it may need to check reboot pending again */
1241			kobject_uevent(&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1242		}
1243		break;
1244	}
1245out:
1246	mutex_unlock(&tlmi_mutex);
1247	kfree(auth_str);
1248	return ret ?: count;
1249}
1250
1251static struct kobj_attribute save_settings = __ATTR_RW(save_settings);
1252
1253/* ---- Debug interface--------------------------------------------------------- */
1254static ssize_t debug_cmd_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1255				const char *buf, size_t count)
1256{
1257	char *set_str = NULL, *new_setting = NULL;
1258	char *auth_str = NULL;
1259	int ret;
1260
1261	if (!tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd)
1262		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1263
1264	/* Strip out CR if one is present */
1265	new_setting = kstrdup_and_replace(buf, '\n', '\0', GFP_KERNEL);
1266	if (!new_setting)
1267		return -ENOMEM;
1268
1269	if (tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid && tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password[0]) {
1270		auth_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s,%s;",
1271				tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->password,
1272				encoding_options[tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->encoding],
1273				tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kbdlang);
1274		if (!auth_str) {
1275			ret = -ENOMEM;
1276			goto out;
1277		}
1278	}
1279
1280	if (auth_str)
1281		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s", new_setting, auth_str);
1282	else
1283		set_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s;", new_setting);
1284	if (!set_str) {
1285		ret = -ENOMEM;
1286		goto out;
1287	}
1288
1289	ret = tlmi_simple_call(LENOVO_DEBUG_CMD_GUID, set_str);
1290	if (ret)
1291		goto out;
1292
1293	if (!ret && !tlmi_priv.pending_changes) {
1294		tlmi_priv.pending_changes = true;
1295		/* let userland know it may need to check reboot pending again */
1296		kobject_uevent(&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1297	}
1298out:
1299	kfree(auth_str);
1300	kfree(set_str);
1301	kfree(new_setting);
1302	return ret ?: count;
1303}
1304
1305static struct kobj_attribute debug_cmd = __ATTR_WO(debug_cmd);
1306
1307/* ---- Initialisation --------------------------------------------------------- */
1308static void tlmi_release_attr(void)
1309{
1310	int i;
1311
1312	/* Attribute structures */
1313	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; i++) {
1314		if (tlmi_priv.setting[i]) {
1315			sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj, &tlmi_attr_group);
1316			kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj);
1317		}
1318	}
1319	sysfs_remove_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &pending_reboot.attr);
1320	sysfs_remove_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &save_settings.attr);
1321
1322	if (tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd && debug_support)
1323		sysfs_remove_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &debug_cmd.attr);
1324
1325	kset_unregister(tlmi_priv.attribute_kset);
1326
1327	/* Free up any saved signatures */
1328	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->signature);
1329	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->save_signature);
1330
1331	/* Authentication structures */
1332	sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1333	kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj);
1334	sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1335	kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj);
1336
1337	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1338		sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1339		kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj);
1340		sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1341		kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj);
1342		sysfs_remove_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1343		kobject_put(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj);
1344	}
1345
1346	kset_unregister(tlmi_priv.authentication_kset);
1347}
1348
1349static int tlmi_validate_setting_name(struct kset *attribute_kset, char *name)
1350{
1351	struct kobject *duplicate;
1352
1353	if (!strcmp(name, "Reserved"))
1354		return -EINVAL;
1355
1356	duplicate = kset_find_obj(attribute_kset, name);
1357	if (duplicate) {
1358		pr_debug("Duplicate attribute name found - %s\n", name);
1359		/* kset_find_obj() returns a reference */
1360		kobject_put(duplicate);
1361		return -EBUSY;
1362	}
1363
1364	return 0;
1365}
1366
1367static int tlmi_sysfs_init(void)
1368{
1369	int i, ret;
1370
1371	ret = fw_attributes_class_get(&fw_attr_class);
1372	if (ret)
1373		return ret;
1374
1375	tlmi_priv.class_dev = device_create(fw_attr_class, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0),
1376			NULL, "%s", "thinklmi");
1377	if (IS_ERR(tlmi_priv.class_dev)) {
1378		ret = PTR_ERR(tlmi_priv.class_dev);
1379		goto fail_class_created;
1380	}
1381
1382	tlmi_priv.attribute_kset = kset_create_and_add("attributes", NULL,
1383			&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj);
1384	if (!tlmi_priv.attribute_kset) {
1385		ret = -ENOMEM;
1386		goto fail_device_created;
1387	}
1388
1389	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; i++) {
1390		/* Check if index is a valid setting - skip if it isn't */
1391		if (!tlmi_priv.setting[i])
1392			continue;
1393
1394		/* check for duplicate or reserved values */
1395		if (tlmi_validate_setting_name(tlmi_priv.attribute_kset,
1396					       tlmi_priv.setting[i]->display_name) < 0) {
1397			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]->possible_values);
1398			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]);
1399			tlmi_priv.setting[i] = NULL;
1400			continue;
1401		}
1402
1403		/* Build attribute */
1404		tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.attribute_kset;
1405		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj, NULL,
1406				  "%s", tlmi_priv.setting[i]->display_name);
1407		if (ret)
1408			goto fail_create_attr;
1409
1410		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.setting[i]->kobj, &tlmi_attr_group);
1411		if (ret)
1412			goto fail_create_attr;
1413	}
1414
1415	ret = sysfs_create_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &pending_reboot.attr);
1416	if (ret)
1417		goto fail_create_attr;
1418
1419	ret = sysfs_create_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &save_settings.attr);
1420	if (ret)
1421		goto fail_create_attr;
1422
1423	if (tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd && debug_support) {
1424		ret = sysfs_create_file(&tlmi_priv.attribute_kset->kobj, &debug_cmd.attr);
1425		if (ret)
1426			goto fail_create_attr;
1427	}
1428
1429	/* Create authentication entries */
1430	tlmi_priv.authentication_kset = kset_create_and_add("authentication", NULL,
1431								&tlmi_priv.class_dev->kobj);
1432	if (!tlmi_priv.authentication_kset) {
1433		ret = -ENOMEM;
1434		goto fail_create_attr;
1435	}
1436	tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1437	ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj, NULL, "%s", "Admin");
1438	if (ret)
1439		goto fail_create_attr;
1440
1441	ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1442	if (ret)
1443		goto fail_create_attr;
1444
1445	tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1446	ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj, NULL, "%s", "Power-on");
1447	if (ret)
1448		goto fail_create_attr;
1449
1450	ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_power->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1451	if (ret)
1452		goto fail_create_attr;
1453
1454	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1455		tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1456		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj, NULL, "%s", "System");
1457		if (ret)
1458			goto fail_create_attr;
1459
1460		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_system->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1461		if (ret)
1462			goto fail_create_attr;
1463
1464		tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1465		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj, NULL, "%s", "HDD");
1466		if (ret)
1467			goto fail_create_attr;
1468
1469		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1470		if (ret)
1471			goto fail_create_attr;
1472
1473		tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj.kset = tlmi_priv.authentication_kset;
1474		ret = kobject_add(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj, NULL, "%s", "NVMe");
1475		if (ret)
1476			goto fail_create_attr;
1477
1478		ret = sysfs_create_group(&tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->kobj, &auth_attr_group);
1479		if (ret)
1480			goto fail_create_attr;
1481	}
1482
1483	return ret;
1484
1485fail_create_attr:
1486	tlmi_release_attr();
1487fail_device_created:
1488	device_destroy(fw_attr_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
1489fail_class_created:
1490	fw_attributes_class_put();
1491	return ret;
1492}
1493
1494/* ---- Base Driver -------------------------------------------------------- */
1495static struct tlmi_pwd_setting *tlmi_create_auth(const char *pwd_type,
1496			    const char *pwd_role)
1497{
1498	struct tlmi_pwd_setting *new_pwd;
1499
1500	new_pwd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tlmi_pwd_setting), GFP_KERNEL);
1501	if (!new_pwd)
1502		return NULL;
1503
1504	strscpy(new_pwd->kbdlang, "us", TLMI_LANG_MAXLEN);
1505	new_pwd->encoding = TLMI_ENCODING_ASCII;
1506	new_pwd->pwd_type = pwd_type;
1507	new_pwd->role = pwd_role;
1508	new_pwd->minlen = tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.min_length;
1509	new_pwd->maxlen = tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.max_length;
1510	new_pwd->index = 0;
1511
1512	kobject_init(&new_pwd->kobj, &tlmi_pwd_setting_ktype);
1513
1514	return new_pwd;
1515}
1516
1517static int tlmi_analyze(void)
1518{
1519	int i, ret;
1520
1521	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID) &&
1522	    wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTINGS_GUID))
1523		tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_settings = true;
1524
1525	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_GET_BIOS_SELECTIONS_GUID))
1526		tlmi_priv.can_get_bios_selections = true;
1527
1528	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_PASSWORD_GUID))
1529		tlmi_priv.can_set_bios_password = true;
1530
1531	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_BIOS_PASSWORD_SETTINGS_GUID))
1532		tlmi_priv.can_get_password_settings = true;
1533
1534	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_DEBUG_CMD_GUID))
1535		tlmi_priv.can_debug_cmd = true;
1536
1537	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_OPCODE_IF_GUID))
1538		tlmi_priv.opcode_support = true;
1539
1540	if (wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_CERT_GUID) &&
1541		wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SET_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID) &&
1542		wmi_has_guid(LENOVO_SAVE_BIOS_SETTING_CERT_GUID))
1543		tlmi_priv.certificate_support = true;
1544
1545	/*
1546	 * Try to find the number of valid settings of this machine
1547	 * and use it to create sysfs attributes.
1548	 */
1549	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; ++i) {
1550		struct tlmi_attr_setting *setting;
1551		char *item = NULL;
1552
1553		tlmi_priv.setting[i] = NULL;
1554		ret = tlmi_setting(i, &item, LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID);
1555		if (ret)
1556			break;
1557		if (!item)
1558			break;
1559		if (!*item) {
1560			kfree(item);
1561			continue;
1562		}
1563
1564		/* It is not allowed to have '/' for file name. Convert it into '\'. */
1565		strreplace(item, '/', '\\');
1566
1567		/* Remove the value part */
1568		strreplace(item, ',', '\0');
1569
1570		/* Create a setting entry */
1571		setting = kzalloc(sizeof(*setting), GFP_KERNEL);
1572		if (!setting) {
1573			ret = -ENOMEM;
1574			kfree(item);
1575			goto fail_clear_attr;
1576		}
1577		setting->index = i;
1578		strscpy(setting->display_name, item, TLMI_SETTINGS_MAXLEN);
1579		/* If BIOS selections supported, load those */
1580		if (tlmi_priv.can_get_bios_selections) {
1581			ret = tlmi_get_bios_selections(setting->display_name,
1582					&setting->possible_values);
1583			if (ret || !setting->possible_values)
1584				pr_info("Error retrieving possible values for %d : %s\n",
1585						i, setting->display_name);
1586		} else {
1587			/*
1588			 * Older Thinkstations don't support the bios_selections API.
1589			 * Instead they store this as a [Optional:Option1,Option2] section of the
1590			 * name string.
1591			 * Try and pull that out if it's available.
1592			 */
1593			char *optitem, *optstart, *optend;
1594
1595			if (!tlmi_setting(setting->index, &optitem, LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID)) {
1596				optstart = strstr(optitem, "[Optional:");
1597				if (optstart) {
1598					optstart += strlen("[Optional:");
1599					optend = strstr(optstart, "]");
1600					if (optend)
1601						setting->possible_values =
1602							kstrndup(optstart, optend - optstart,
1603									GFP_KERNEL);
1604				}
1605				kfree(optitem);
1606			}
1607		}
1608		/*
1609		 * firmware-attributes requires that possible_values are separated by ';' but
1610		 * Lenovo FW uses ','. Replace appropriately.
1611		 */
1612		if (setting->possible_values)
1613			strreplace(setting->possible_values, ',', ';');
1614
1615		kobject_init(&setting->kobj, &tlmi_attr_setting_ktype);
1616		tlmi_priv.setting[i] = setting;
1617		kfree(item);
1618	}
1619
1620	/* Create password setting structure */
1621	ret = tlmi_get_pwd_settings(&tlmi_priv.pwdcfg);
1622	if (ret)
1623		goto fail_clear_attr;
1624
1625	/* All failures below boil down to kmalloc failures */
1626	ret = -ENOMEM;
1627
1628	tlmi_priv.pwd_admin = tlmi_create_auth("pap", "bios-admin");
1629	if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_admin)
1630		goto fail_clear_attr;
1631
1632	if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_PAP_PWD)
1633		tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->valid = true;
1634
1635	tlmi_priv.pwd_power = tlmi_create_auth("pop", "power-on");
1636	if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_power)
1637		goto fail_clear_attr;
1638
1639	if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_POP_PWD)
1640		tlmi_priv.pwd_power->valid = true;
1641
1642	if (tlmi_priv.opcode_support) {
1643		tlmi_priv.pwd_system = tlmi_create_auth("smp", "system");
1644		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_system)
1645			goto fail_clear_attr;
1646
1647		if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_SMP_PWD)
1648			tlmi_priv.pwd_system->valid = true;
1649
1650		tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd = tlmi_create_auth("hdd", "hdd");
1651		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd)
1652			goto fail_clear_attr;
1653
1654		tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme = tlmi_create_auth("nvm", "nvme");
1655		if (!tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme)
1656			goto fail_clear_attr;
1657
1658		/* Set default hdd/nvme index to 1 as there is no device 0 */
1659		tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->index = 1;
1660		tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->index = 1;
1661
1662		if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_HDD_PWD) {
1663			/* Check if PWD is configured and set index to first drive found */
1664			if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_user_password ||
1665					tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_master_password) {
1666				tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->valid = true;
1667				if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_master_password)
1668					tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->index =
1669						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_master_password) - 1;
1670				else
1671					tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd->index =
1672						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.hdd_user_password) - 1;
1673			}
1674			if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_user_password ||
1675					tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_master_password) {
1676				tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->valid = true;
1677				if (tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_master_password)
1678					tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->index =
1679						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_master_password) - 1;
1680				else
1681					tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme->index =
1682						ffs(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.ext.nvme_user_password) - 1;
1683			}
1684		}
1685	}
1686
1687	if (tlmi_priv.certificate_support &&
1688		(tlmi_priv.pwdcfg.core.password_state & TLMI_CERT))
1689		tlmi_priv.pwd_admin->cert_installed = true;
1690
1691	return 0;
1692
1693fail_clear_attr:
1694	for (i = 0; i < TLMI_SETTINGS_COUNT; ++i) {
1695		if (tlmi_priv.setting[i]) {
1696			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]->possible_values);
1697			kfree(tlmi_priv.setting[i]);
1698		}
1699	}
1700	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_admin);
1701	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_power);
1702	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_system);
1703	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_hdd);
1704	kfree(tlmi_priv.pwd_nvme);
1705	return ret;
1706}
1707
1708static void tlmi_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
1709{
1710	tlmi_release_attr();
1711	device_destroy(fw_attr_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
1712	fw_attributes_class_put();
1713}
1714
1715static int tlmi_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
1716{
1717	int ret;
1718
1719	ret = tlmi_analyze();
1720	if (ret)
1721		return ret;
1722
1723	return tlmi_sysfs_init();
1724}
1725
1726static const struct wmi_device_id tlmi_id_table[] = {
1727	{ .guid_string = LENOVO_BIOS_SETTING_GUID },
1728	{ }
1729};
1730MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, tlmi_id_table);
1731
1732static struct wmi_driver tlmi_driver = {
1733	.driver = {
1734		.name = "think-lmi",
1735	},
1736	.id_table = tlmi_id_table,
1737	.probe = tlmi_probe,
1738	.remove = tlmi_remove,
1739};
1740
1741MODULE_AUTHOR("Sugumaran L <slacshiminar@lenovo.com>");
1742MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Pearson <markpearson@lenovo.com>");
1743MODULE_AUTHOR("Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>");
1744MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ThinkLMI Driver");
1745MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1746
1747module_wmi_driver(tlmi_driver);
1748