1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Simple memory-mapped device MDIO MUX driver
4 *
5 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
6 *
7 * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/device.h>
11#include <linux/mdio-mux.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/of_address.h>
14#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
15#include <linux/phy.h>
16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
17
18struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state {
19	void *mux_handle;
20	phys_addr_t phys;
21	unsigned int iosize;
22	unsigned int mask;
23};
24
25/*
26 * MDIO multiplexing switch function
27 *
28 * This function is called by the mdio-mux layer when it thinks the mdio bus
29 * multiplexer needs to switch.
30 *
31 * 'current_child' is the current value of the mux register (masked via
32 * s->mask).
33 *
34 * 'desired_child' is the value of the 'reg' property of the target child MDIO
35 * node.
36 *
37 * The first time this function is called, current_child == -1.
38 *
39 * If current_child == desired_child, then the mux is already set to the
40 * correct bus.
41 */
42static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
43				      void *data)
44{
45	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s = data;
46
47	if (current_child ^ desired_child) {
48		void __iomem *p = ioremap(s->phys, s->iosize);
49		if (!p)
50			return -ENOMEM;
51
52		switch (s->iosize) {
53		case sizeof(uint8_t): {
54			uint8_t x, y;
55
56			x = ioread8(p);
57			y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
58			if (x != y) {
59				iowrite8((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
60				pr_debug("%s: %02x -> %02x\n", __func__, x, y);
61			}
62
63			break;
64		}
65		case sizeof(uint16_t): {
66			uint16_t x, y;
67
68			x = ioread16(p);
69			y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
70			if (x != y) {
71				iowrite16((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
72				pr_debug("%s: %04x -> %04x\n", __func__, x, y);
73			}
74
75			break;
76		}
77		case sizeof(uint32_t): {
78			uint32_t x, y;
79
80			x = ioread32(p);
81			y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
82			if (x != y) {
83				iowrite32((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
84				pr_debug("%s: %08x -> %08x\n", __func__, x, y);
85			}
86
87			break;
88		}
89		}
90
91		iounmap(p);
92	}
93
94	return 0;
95}
96
97static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
98{
99	struct device_node *np2, *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
100	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s;
101	struct resource res;
102	const __be32 *iprop;
103	int len, ret;
104
105	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probing node %pOF\n", np);
106
107	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
108	if (!s)
109		return -ENOMEM;
110
111	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
112	if (ret) {
113		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain memory map for node %pOF\n",
114			np);
115		return ret;
116	}
117	s->phys = res.start;
118
119	s->iosize = resource_size(&res);
120	if (s->iosize != sizeof(uint8_t) &&
121	    s->iosize != sizeof(uint16_t) &&
122	    s->iosize != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
123		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 8/16/32-bit registers are supported\n");
124		return -EINVAL;
125	}
126
127	iprop = of_get_property(np, "mux-mask", &len);
128	if (!iprop || len != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
129		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing or invalid mux-mask property\n");
130		return -ENODEV;
131	}
132	if (be32_to_cpup(iprop) >= BIT(s->iosize * 8)) {
133		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 8/16/32-bit registers are supported\n");
134		return -EINVAL;
135	}
136	s->mask = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
137
138	/*
139	 * Verify that the 'reg' property of each child MDIO bus does not
140	 * set any bits outside of the 'mask'.
141	 */
142	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, np2) {
143		u64 reg;
144
145		if (of_property_read_reg(np2, 0, &reg, NULL)) {
146			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mdio-mux child node %pOF is "
147				"missing a 'reg' property\n", np2);
148			of_node_put(np2);
149			return -ENODEV;
150		}
151		if ((u32)reg & ~s->mask) {
152			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mdio-mux child node %pOF has "
153				"a 'reg' value with unmasked bits\n",
154				np2);
155			of_node_put(np2);
156			return -ENODEV;
157		}
158	}
159
160	ret = mdio_mux_init(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node,
161			    mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn,
162			    &s->mux_handle, s, NULL);
163	if (ret)
164		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
165				     "failed to register mdio-mux bus %pOF\n", np);
166
167	pdev->dev.platform_data = s;
168
169	return 0;
170}
171
172static void mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
173{
174	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
175
176	mdio_mux_uninit(s->mux_handle);
177}
178
179static const struct of_device_id mdio_mux_mmioreg_match[] = {
180	{
181		.compatible = "mdio-mux-mmioreg",
182	},
183	{},
184};
185MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mdio_mux_mmioreg_match);
186
187static struct platform_driver mdio_mux_mmioreg_driver = {
188	.driver = {
189		.name		= "mdio-mux-mmioreg",
190		.of_match_table = mdio_mux_mmioreg_match,
191	},
192	.probe		= mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe,
193	.remove_new	= mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove,
194};
195
196module_platform_driver(mdio_mux_mmioreg_driver);
197
198MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
199MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Memory-mapped device MDIO MUX driver");
200MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
201