1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV5647 cameras.
4 *
5 * Based on Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor driver
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * Based on Omnivision OV7670 Camera Driver
9 * Copyright (C) 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2016, Synopsys, Inc.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17#include <linux/i2c.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/io.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/of_graph.h>
22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/videodev2.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
30#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
31
32/*
33 * From the datasheet, "20ms after PWDN goes low or 20ms after RESETB goes
34 * high if reset is inserted after PWDN goes high, host can access sensor's
35 * SCCB to initialize sensor."
36 */
37#define PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS	20
38
39#define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE		BIT(5)
40#define MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE		BIT(4)
41#define MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE			BIT(2)
42#define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE		BIT(0)
43
44#define OV5647_SW_STANDBY		0x0100
45#define OV5647_SW_RESET			0x0103
46#define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H		0x300a
47#define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L		0x300b
48#define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT		0x300d
49#define OV5647_REG_EXP_HI		0x3500
50#define OV5647_REG_EXP_MID		0x3501
51#define OV5647_REG_EXP_LO		0x3502
52#define OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC		0x3503
53#define OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI		0x350a
54#define OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO		0x350b
55#define OV5647_REG_VTS_HI		0x380e
56#define OV5647_REG_VTS_LO		0x380f
57#define OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER	0x4202
58#define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00		0x4800
59#define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14		0x4814
60#define OV5647_REG_AWB			0x5001
61#define OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D		0x503d
62
63#define REG_TERM 0xfffe
64#define VAL_TERM 0xfe
65#define REG_DLY  0xffff
66
67/* OV5647 native and active pixel array size */
68#define OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH		2624U
69#define OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT		1956U
70
71#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT		16U
72#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP		16U
73#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH	2592U
74#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT	1944U
75
76#define OV5647_VBLANK_MIN		4
77#define OV5647_VTS_MAX			32767
78
79#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
80#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
81#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT		1000
82#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MAX		65535
83
84struct regval_list {
85	u16 addr;
86	u8 data;
87};
88
89struct ov5647_mode {
90	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	format;
91	struct v4l2_rect		crop;
92	u64				pixel_rate;
93	int				hts;
94	int				vts;
95	const struct regval_list	*reg_list;
96	unsigned int			num_regs;
97};
98
99struct ov5647 {
100	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
101	struct media_pad		pad;
102	struct mutex			lock;
103	struct clk			*xclk;
104	struct gpio_desc		*pwdn;
105	bool				clock_ncont;
106	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
107	const struct ov5647_mode	*mode;
108	struct v4l2_ctrl		*pixel_rate;
109	struct v4l2_ctrl		*hblank;
110	struct v4l2_ctrl		*vblank;
111	struct v4l2_ctrl		*exposure;
112};
113
114static inline struct ov5647 *to_sensor(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
115{
116	return container_of(sd, struct ov5647, sd);
117}
118
119static const char * const ov5647_test_pattern_menu[] = {
120	"Disabled",
121	"Color Bars",
122	"Color Squares",
123	"Random Data",
124};
125
126static const u8 ov5647_test_pattern_val[] = {
127	0x00,	/* Disabled */
128	0x80,	/* Color Bars */
129	0x82,	/* Color Squares */
130	0x81,	/* Random Data */
131};
132
133static const struct regval_list sensor_oe_disable_regs[] = {
134	{0x3000, 0x00},
135	{0x3001, 0x00},
136	{0x3002, 0x00},
137};
138
139static const struct regval_list sensor_oe_enable_regs[] = {
140	{0x3000, 0x0f},
141	{0x3001, 0xff},
142	{0x3002, 0xe4},
143};
144
145static struct regval_list ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp[] = {
146	{0x0100, 0x00},
147	{0x0103, 0x01},
148	{0x3034, 0x1a},
149	{0x3035, 0x21},
150	{0x3036, 0x69},
151	{0x303c, 0x11},
152	{0x3106, 0xf5},
153	{0x3821, 0x06},
154	{0x3820, 0x00},
155	{0x3827, 0xec},
156	{0x370c, 0x03},
157	{0x3612, 0x5b},
158	{0x3618, 0x04},
159	{0x5000, 0x06},
160	{0x5002, 0x41},
161	{0x5003, 0x08},
162	{0x5a00, 0x08},
163	{0x3000, 0x00},
164	{0x3001, 0x00},
165	{0x3002, 0x00},
166	{0x3016, 0x08},
167	{0x3017, 0xe0},
168	{0x3018, 0x44},
169	{0x301c, 0xf8},
170	{0x301d, 0xf0},
171	{0x3a18, 0x00},
172	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
173	{0x3c01, 0x80},
174	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
175	{0x380c, 0x0b},
176	{0x380d, 0x1c},
177	{0x3814, 0x11},
178	{0x3815, 0x11},
179	{0x3708, 0x64},
180	{0x3709, 0x12},
181	{0x3808, 0x0a},
182	{0x3809, 0x20},
183	{0x380a, 0x07},
184	{0x380b, 0x98},
185	{0x3800, 0x00},
186	{0x3801, 0x00},
187	{0x3802, 0x00},
188	{0x3803, 0x00},
189	{0x3804, 0x0a},
190	{0x3805, 0x3f},
191	{0x3806, 0x07},
192	{0x3807, 0xa3},
193	{0x3811, 0x10},
194	{0x3813, 0x06},
195	{0x3630, 0x2e},
196	{0x3632, 0xe2},
197	{0x3633, 0x23},
198	{0x3634, 0x44},
199	{0x3636, 0x06},
200	{0x3620, 0x64},
201	{0x3621, 0xe0},
202	{0x3600, 0x37},
203	{0x3704, 0xa0},
204	{0x3703, 0x5a},
205	{0x3715, 0x78},
206	{0x3717, 0x01},
207	{0x3731, 0x02},
208	{0x370b, 0x60},
209	{0x3705, 0x1a},
210	{0x3f05, 0x02},
211	{0x3f06, 0x10},
212	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
213	{0x3a08, 0x01},
214	{0x3a09, 0x28},
215	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
216	{0x3a0b, 0xf6},
217	{0x3a0d, 0x08},
218	{0x3a0e, 0x06},
219	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
220	{0x3a10, 0x50},
221	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
222	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
223	{0x3a11, 0x60},
224	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
225	{0x4001, 0x02},
226	{0x4004, 0x04},
227	{0x4000, 0x09},
228	{0x4837, 0x19},
229	{0x4800, 0x24},
230	{0x3503, 0x03},
231	{0x0100, 0x01},
232};
233
234static struct regval_list ov5647_1080p30_10bpp[] = {
235	{0x0100, 0x00},
236	{0x0103, 0x01},
237	{0x3034, 0x1a},
238	{0x3035, 0x21},
239	{0x3036, 0x62},
240	{0x303c, 0x11},
241	{0x3106, 0xf5},
242	{0x3821, 0x06},
243	{0x3820, 0x00},
244	{0x3827, 0xec},
245	{0x370c, 0x03},
246	{0x3612, 0x5b},
247	{0x3618, 0x04},
248	{0x5000, 0x06},
249	{0x5002, 0x41},
250	{0x5003, 0x08},
251	{0x5a00, 0x08},
252	{0x3000, 0x00},
253	{0x3001, 0x00},
254	{0x3002, 0x00},
255	{0x3016, 0x08},
256	{0x3017, 0xe0},
257	{0x3018, 0x44},
258	{0x301c, 0xf8},
259	{0x301d, 0xf0},
260	{0x3a18, 0x00},
261	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
262	{0x3c01, 0x80},
263	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
264	{0x380c, 0x09},
265	{0x380d, 0x70},
266	{0x3814, 0x11},
267	{0x3815, 0x11},
268	{0x3708, 0x64},
269	{0x3709, 0x12},
270	{0x3808, 0x07},
271	{0x3809, 0x80},
272	{0x380a, 0x04},
273	{0x380b, 0x38},
274	{0x3800, 0x01},
275	{0x3801, 0x5c},
276	{0x3802, 0x01},
277	{0x3803, 0xb2},
278	{0x3804, 0x08},
279	{0x3805, 0xe3},
280	{0x3806, 0x05},
281	{0x3807, 0xf1},
282	{0x3811, 0x04},
283	{0x3813, 0x02},
284	{0x3630, 0x2e},
285	{0x3632, 0xe2},
286	{0x3633, 0x23},
287	{0x3634, 0x44},
288	{0x3636, 0x06},
289	{0x3620, 0x64},
290	{0x3621, 0xe0},
291	{0x3600, 0x37},
292	{0x3704, 0xa0},
293	{0x3703, 0x5a},
294	{0x3715, 0x78},
295	{0x3717, 0x01},
296	{0x3731, 0x02},
297	{0x370b, 0x60},
298	{0x3705, 0x1a},
299	{0x3f05, 0x02},
300	{0x3f06, 0x10},
301	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
302	{0x3a08, 0x01},
303	{0x3a09, 0x4b},
304	{0x3a0a, 0x01},
305	{0x3a0b, 0x13},
306	{0x3a0d, 0x04},
307	{0x3a0e, 0x03},
308	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
309	{0x3a10, 0x50},
310	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
311	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
312	{0x3a11, 0x60},
313	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
314	{0x4001, 0x02},
315	{0x4004, 0x04},
316	{0x4000, 0x09},
317	{0x4837, 0x19},
318	{0x4800, 0x34},
319	{0x3503, 0x03},
320	{0x0100, 0x01},
321};
322
323static struct regval_list ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp[] = {
324	{0x0100, 0x00},
325	{0x0103, 0x01},
326	{0x3034, 0x1a},
327	{0x3035, 0x21},
328	{0x3036, 0x62},
329	{0x303c, 0x11},
330	{0x3106, 0xf5},
331	{0x3827, 0xec},
332	{0x370c, 0x03},
333	{0x3612, 0x59},
334	{0x3618, 0x00},
335	{0x5000, 0x06},
336	{0x5002, 0x41},
337	{0x5003, 0x08},
338	{0x5a00, 0x08},
339	{0x3000, 0x00},
340	{0x3001, 0x00},
341	{0x3002, 0x00},
342	{0x3016, 0x08},
343	{0x3017, 0xe0},
344	{0x3018, 0x44},
345	{0x301c, 0xf8},
346	{0x301d, 0xf0},
347	{0x3a18, 0x00},
348	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
349	{0x3c01, 0x80},
350	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
351	{0x3800, 0x00},
352	{0x3801, 0x00},
353	{0x3802, 0x00},
354	{0x3803, 0x00},
355	{0x3804, 0x0a},
356	{0x3805, 0x3f},
357	{0x3806, 0x07},
358	{0x3807, 0xa3},
359	{0x3808, 0x05},
360	{0x3809, 0x10},
361	{0x380a, 0x03},
362	{0x380b, 0xcc},
363	{0x380c, 0x07},
364	{0x380d, 0x68},
365	{0x3811, 0x0c},
366	{0x3813, 0x06},
367	{0x3814, 0x31},
368	{0x3815, 0x31},
369	{0x3630, 0x2e},
370	{0x3632, 0xe2},
371	{0x3633, 0x23},
372	{0x3634, 0x44},
373	{0x3636, 0x06},
374	{0x3620, 0x64},
375	{0x3621, 0xe0},
376	{0x3600, 0x37},
377	{0x3704, 0xa0},
378	{0x3703, 0x5a},
379	{0x3715, 0x78},
380	{0x3717, 0x01},
381	{0x3731, 0x02},
382	{0x370b, 0x60},
383	{0x3705, 0x1a},
384	{0x3f05, 0x02},
385	{0x3f06, 0x10},
386	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
387	{0x3a08, 0x01},
388	{0x3a09, 0x28},
389	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
390	{0x3a0b, 0xf6},
391	{0x3a0d, 0x08},
392	{0x3a0e, 0x06},
393	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
394	{0x3a10, 0x50},
395	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
396	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
397	{0x3a11, 0x60},
398	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
399	{0x4001, 0x02},
400	{0x4004, 0x04},
401	{0x4000, 0x09},
402	{0x4837, 0x16},
403	{0x4800, 0x24},
404	{0x3503, 0x03},
405	{0x3820, 0x41},
406	{0x3821, 0x07},
407	{0x350a, 0x00},
408	{0x350b, 0x10},
409	{0x3500, 0x00},
410	{0x3501, 0x1a},
411	{0x3502, 0xf0},
412	{0x3212, 0xa0},
413	{0x0100, 0x01},
414};
415
416static struct regval_list ov5647_640x480_10bpp[] = {
417	{0x0100, 0x00},
418	{0x0103, 0x01},
419	{0x3035, 0x11},
420	{0x3036, 0x46},
421	{0x303c, 0x11},
422	{0x3821, 0x07},
423	{0x3820, 0x41},
424	{0x370c, 0x03},
425	{0x3612, 0x59},
426	{0x3618, 0x00},
427	{0x5000, 0x06},
428	{0x5003, 0x08},
429	{0x5a00, 0x08},
430	{0x3000, 0xff},
431	{0x3001, 0xff},
432	{0x3002, 0xff},
433	{0x301d, 0xf0},
434	{0x3a18, 0x00},
435	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
436	{0x3c01, 0x80},
437	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
438	{0x380c, 0x07},
439	{0x380d, 0x3c},
440	{0x3814, 0x35},
441	{0x3815, 0x35},
442	{0x3708, 0x64},
443	{0x3709, 0x52},
444	{0x3808, 0x02},
445	{0x3809, 0x80},
446	{0x380a, 0x01},
447	{0x380b, 0xe0},
448	{0x3800, 0x00},
449	{0x3801, 0x10},
450	{0x3802, 0x00},
451	{0x3803, 0x00},
452	{0x3804, 0x0a},
453	{0x3805, 0x2f},
454	{0x3806, 0x07},
455	{0x3807, 0x9f},
456	{0x3630, 0x2e},
457	{0x3632, 0xe2},
458	{0x3633, 0x23},
459	{0x3634, 0x44},
460	{0x3620, 0x64},
461	{0x3621, 0xe0},
462	{0x3600, 0x37},
463	{0x3704, 0xa0},
464	{0x3703, 0x5a},
465	{0x3715, 0x78},
466	{0x3717, 0x01},
467	{0x3731, 0x02},
468	{0x370b, 0x60},
469	{0x3705, 0x1a},
470	{0x3f05, 0x02},
471	{0x3f06, 0x10},
472	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
473	{0x3a08, 0x01},
474	{0x3a09, 0x2e},
475	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
476	{0x3a0b, 0xfb},
477	{0x3a0d, 0x02},
478	{0x3a0e, 0x01},
479	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
480	{0x3a10, 0x50},
481	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
482	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
483	{0x3a11, 0x60},
484	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
485	{0x4001, 0x02},
486	{0x4004, 0x02},
487	{0x4000, 0x09},
488	{0x3000, 0x00},
489	{0x3001, 0x00},
490	{0x3002, 0x00},
491	{0x3017, 0xe0},
492	{0x301c, 0xfc},
493	{0x3636, 0x06},
494	{0x3016, 0x08},
495	{0x3827, 0xec},
496	{0x3018, 0x44},
497	{0x3035, 0x21},
498	{0x3106, 0xf5},
499	{0x3034, 0x1a},
500	{0x301c, 0xf8},
501	{0x4800, 0x34},
502	{0x3503, 0x03},
503	{0x0100, 0x01},
504};
505
506static const struct ov5647_mode ov5647_modes[] = {
507	/* 2592x1944 full resolution full FOV 10-bit mode. */
508	{
509		.format = {
510			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
511			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
512			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
513			.width		= 2592,
514			.height		= 1944
515		},
516		.crop = {
517			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
518			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
519			.width		= 2592,
520			.height		= 1944
521		},
522		.pixel_rate	= 87500000,
523		.hts		= 2844,
524		.vts		= 0x7b0,
525		.reg_list	= ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp,
526		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp)
527	},
528	/* 1080p30 10-bit mode. Full resolution centre-cropped down to 1080p. */
529	{
530		.format = {
531			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
532			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
533			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
534			.width		= 1920,
535			.height		= 1080
536		},
537		.crop = {
538			.left		= 348 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
539			.top		= 434 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
540			.width		= 1928,
541			.height		= 1080,
542		},
543		.pixel_rate	= 81666700,
544		.hts		= 2416,
545		.vts		= 0x450,
546		.reg_list	= ov5647_1080p30_10bpp,
547		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_1080p30_10bpp)
548	},
549	/* 2x2 binned full FOV 10-bit mode. */
550	{
551		.format = {
552			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
553			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
554			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
555			.width		= 1296,
556			.height		= 972
557		},
558		.crop = {
559			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
560			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
561			.width		= 2592,
562			.height		= 1944,
563		},
564		.pixel_rate	= 81666700,
565		.hts		= 1896,
566		.vts		= 0x59b,
567		.reg_list	= ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp,
568		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp)
569	},
570	/* 10-bit VGA full FOV 60fps. 2x2 binned and subsampled down to VGA. */
571	{
572		.format = {
573			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
574			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
575			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
576			.width		= 640,
577			.height		= 480
578		},
579		.crop = {
580			.left		= 16 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
581			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
582			.width		= 2560,
583			.height		= 1920,
584		},
585		.pixel_rate	= 55000000,
586		.hts		= 1852,
587		.vts		= 0x1f8,
588		.reg_list	= ov5647_640x480_10bpp,
589		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_640x480_10bpp)
590	},
591};
592
593/* Default sensor mode is 2x2 binned 640x480 SBGGR10_1X10. */
594#define OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE	(&ov5647_modes[3])
595#define OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT	(ov5647_modes[3].format)
596
597static int ov5647_write16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u16 val)
598{
599	unsigned char data[4] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff, val >> 8, val & 0xff};
600	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
601	int ret;
602
603	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, 4);
604	if (ret < 0) {
605		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n",
606			__func__, reg);
607		return ret;
608	}
609
610	return 0;
611}
612
613static int ov5647_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u8 val)
614{
615	unsigned char data[3] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff, val};
616	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
617	int ret;
618
619	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, 3);
620	if (ret < 0) {
621		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n",
622				__func__, reg);
623		return ret;
624	}
625
626	return 0;
627}
628
629static int ov5647_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u8 *val)
630{
631	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
632	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff };
633	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
634	int ret;
635
636	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
637	msg[0].flags = client->flags;
638	msg[0].buf = buf;
639	msg[0].len = sizeof(buf);
640
641	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
642	msg[1].flags = client->flags | I2C_M_RD;
643	msg[1].buf = buf;
644	msg[1].len = 1;
645
646	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
647	if (ret != 2) {
648		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: i2c read error, reg: %x = %d\n",
649			__func__, reg, ret);
650		return ret >= 0 ? -EINVAL : ret;
651	}
652
653	*val = buf[0];
654
655	return 0;
656}
657
658static int ov5647_write_array(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
659			      const struct regval_list *regs, int array_size)
660{
661	int i, ret;
662
663	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
664		ret = ov5647_write(sd, regs[i].addr, regs[i].data);
665		if (ret < 0)
666			return ret;
667	}
668
669	return 0;
670}
671
672static int ov5647_set_virtual_channel(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int channel)
673{
674	u8 channel_id;
675	int ret;
676
677	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14, &channel_id);
678	if (ret < 0)
679		return ret;
680
681	channel_id &= ~(3 << 6);
682
683	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14,
684			    channel_id | (channel << 6));
685}
686
687static int ov5647_set_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
688{
689	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
690	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
691	u8 resetval, rdval;
692	int ret;
693
694	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval);
695	if (ret < 0)
696		return ret;
697
698	ret = ov5647_write_array(sd, sensor->mode->reg_list,
699				 sensor->mode->num_regs);
700	if (ret < 0) {
701		dev_err(&client->dev, "write sensor default regs error\n");
702		return ret;
703	}
704
705	ret = ov5647_set_virtual_channel(sd, 0);
706	if (ret < 0)
707		return ret;
708
709	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &resetval);
710	if (ret < 0)
711		return ret;
712
713	if (!(resetval & 0x01)) {
714		dev_err(&client->dev, "Device was in SW standby");
715		ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, 0x01);
716		if (ret < 0)
717			return ret;
718	}
719
720	return 0;
721}
722
723static int ov5647_stream_on(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
724{
725	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
726	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
727	u8 val = MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE;
728	int ret;
729
730	ret = ov5647_set_mode(sd);
731	if (ret) {
732		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to program sensor mode: %d\n", ret);
733		return ret;
734	}
735
736	/* Apply customized values from user when stream starts. */
737	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(sd->ctrl_handler);
738	if (ret)
739		return ret;
740
741	if (sensor->clock_ncont)
742		val |= MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE |
743		       MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE;
744
745	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, val);
746	if (ret < 0)
747		return ret;
748
749	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x00);
750	if (ret < 0)
751		return ret;
752
753	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x00);
754}
755
756static int ov5647_stream_off(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
757{
758	int ret;
759
760	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00,
761			   MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE | MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE |
762			   MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE);
763	if (ret < 0)
764		return ret;
765
766	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x0f);
767	if (ret < 0)
768		return ret;
769
770	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x01);
771}
772
773static int ov5647_power_on(struct device *dev)
774{
775	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
776	int ret;
777
778	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power on\n");
779
780	if (sensor->pwdn) {
781		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 0);
782		msleep(PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS);
783	}
784
785	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk);
786	if (ret < 0) {
787		dev_err(dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n");
788		goto error_pwdn;
789	}
790
791	ret = ov5647_write_array(&sensor->sd, sensor_oe_enable_regs,
792				 ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_enable_regs));
793	if (ret < 0) {
794		dev_err(dev, "write sensor_oe_enable_regs error\n");
795		goto error_clk_disable;
796	}
797
798	/* Stream off to coax lanes into LP-11 state. */
799	ret = ov5647_stream_off(&sensor->sd);
800	if (ret < 0) {
801		dev_err(dev, "camera not available, check power\n");
802		goto error_clk_disable;
803	}
804
805	return 0;
806
807error_clk_disable:
808	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
809error_pwdn:
810	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1);
811
812	return ret;
813}
814
815static int ov5647_power_off(struct device *dev)
816{
817	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
818	u8 rdval;
819	int ret;
820
821	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power off\n");
822
823	ret = ov5647_write_array(&sensor->sd, sensor_oe_disable_regs,
824				 ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_disable_regs));
825	if (ret < 0)
826		dev_dbg(dev, "disable oe failed\n");
827
828	/* Enter software standby */
829	ret = ov5647_read(&sensor->sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval);
830	if (ret < 0)
831		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n");
832
833	rdval &= ~0x01;
834	ret = ov5647_write(&sensor->sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, rdval);
835	if (ret < 0)
836		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n");
837
838	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
839	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1);
840
841	return 0;
842}
843
844#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
845static int ov5647_sensor_get_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
846				      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
847{
848	int ret;
849	u8 val;
850
851	ret = ov5647_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, &val);
852	if (ret < 0)
853		return ret;
854
855	reg->val = val;
856	reg->size = 1;
857
858	return 0;
859}
860
861static int ov5647_sensor_set_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
862				      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
863{
864	return ov5647_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xff);
865}
866#endif
867
868/* Subdev core operations registration */
869static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov5647_subdev_core_ops = {
870	.subscribe_event	= v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
871	.unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
872#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
873	.g_register		= ov5647_sensor_get_register,
874	.s_register		= ov5647_sensor_set_register,
875#endif
876};
877
878static const struct v4l2_rect *
879__ov5647_get_pad_crop(struct ov5647 *ov5647,
880		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
881		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
882{
883	switch (which) {
884	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
885		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, pad);
886	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
887		return &ov5647->mode->crop;
888	}
889
890	return NULL;
891}
892
893static int ov5647_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
894{
895	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
896	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
897	int ret;
898
899	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
900
901	if (enable) {
902		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
903		if (ret < 0)
904			goto error_unlock;
905
906		ret = ov5647_stream_on(sd);
907		if (ret < 0) {
908			dev_err(&client->dev, "stream start failed: %d\n", ret);
909			goto error_pm;
910		}
911	} else {
912		ret = ov5647_stream_off(sd);
913		if (ret < 0) {
914			dev_err(&client->dev, "stream stop failed: %d\n", ret);
915			goto error_pm;
916		}
917		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
918	}
919
920	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
921
922	return 0;
923
924error_pm:
925	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
926error_unlock:
927	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
928
929	return ret;
930}
931
932static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov5647_subdev_video_ops = {
933	.s_stream =		ov5647_s_stream,
934};
935
936static int ov5647_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
937				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
938				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
939{
940	if (code->index > 0)
941		return -EINVAL;
942
943	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
944
945	return 0;
946}
947
948static int ov5647_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
949				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
950				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
951{
952	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
953
954	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10 ||
955	    fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes))
956		return -EINVAL;
957
958	fmt = &ov5647_modes[fse->index].format;
959	fse->min_width = fmt->width;
960	fse->max_width = fmt->width;
961	fse->min_height = fmt->height;
962	fse->max_height = fmt->height;
963
964	return 0;
965}
966
967static int ov5647_get_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
968			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
969			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
970{
971	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
972	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sensor_format;
973	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
974
975	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
976	switch (format->which) {
977	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
978		sensor_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state,
979							     format->pad);
980		break;
981	default:
982		sensor_format = &sensor->mode->format;
983		break;
984	}
985
986	*fmt = *sensor_format;
987	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
988
989	return 0;
990}
991
992static int ov5647_set_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
993			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
994			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
995{
996	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
997	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
998	const struct ov5647_mode *mode;
999
1000	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov5647_modes, ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes),
1001				      format.width, format.height,
1002				      fmt->width, fmt->height);
1003
1004	/* Update the sensor mode and apply at it at streamon time. */
1005	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
1006	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1007		*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, format->pad) = mode->format;
1008	} else {
1009		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
1010		int hblank, vblank;
1011
1012		sensor->mode = mode;
1013		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->pixel_rate, mode->pixel_rate,
1014					 mode->pixel_rate, 1, mode->pixel_rate);
1015
1016		hblank = mode->hts - mode->format.width;
1017		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->hblank, hblank, hblank, 1,
1018					 hblank);
1019
1020		vblank = mode->vts - mode->format.height;
1021		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->vblank, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN,
1022					 OV5647_VTS_MAX - mode->format.height,
1023					 1, vblank);
1024		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sensor->vblank, vblank);
1025
1026		exposure_max = mode->vts - 4;
1027		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1028		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure,
1029					 sensor->exposure->minimum,
1030					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step,
1031					 exposure_def);
1032	}
1033	*fmt = mode->format;
1034	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
1035
1036	return 0;
1037}
1038
1039static int ov5647_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1040				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1041				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1042{
1043	switch (sel->target) {
1044	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: {
1045		struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
1046
1047		mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
1048		sel->r = *__ov5647_get_pad_crop(sensor, sd_state, sel->pad,
1049						sel->which);
1050		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
1051
1052		return 0;
1053	}
1054
1055	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
1056		sel->r.top = 0;
1057		sel->r.left = 0;
1058		sel->r.width = OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH;
1059		sel->r.height = OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
1060
1061		return 0;
1062
1063	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1064	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1065		sel->r.top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
1066		sel->r.left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
1067		sel->r.width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
1068		sel->r.height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
1069
1070		return 0;
1071	}
1072
1073	return -EINVAL;
1074}
1075
1076static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov5647_subdev_pad_ops = {
1077	.enum_mbus_code		= ov5647_enum_mbus_code,
1078	.enum_frame_size	= ov5647_enum_frame_size,
1079	.set_fmt		= ov5647_set_pad_fmt,
1080	.get_fmt		= ov5647_get_pad_fmt,
1081	.get_selection		= ov5647_get_selection,
1082};
1083
1084static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov5647_subdev_ops = {
1085	.core		= &ov5647_subdev_core_ops,
1086	.video		= &ov5647_subdev_video_ops,
1087	.pad		= &ov5647_subdev_pad_ops,
1088};
1089
1090static int ov5647_detect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1091{
1092	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1093	u8 read;
1094	int ret;
1095
1096	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x01);
1097	if (ret < 0)
1098		return ret;
1099
1100	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H, &read);
1101	if (ret < 0)
1102		return ret;
1103
1104	if (read != 0x56) {
1105		dev_err(&client->dev, "ID High expected 0x56 got %x", read);
1106		return -ENODEV;
1107	}
1108
1109	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L, &read);
1110	if (ret < 0)
1111		return ret;
1112
1113	if (read != 0x47) {
1114		dev_err(&client->dev, "ID Low expected 0x47 got %x", read);
1115		return -ENODEV;
1116	}
1117
1118	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x00);
1119}
1120
1121static int ov5647_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1122{
1123	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format =
1124				v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(fh->state, 0);
1125	struct v4l2_rect *crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(fh->state, 0);
1126
1127	crop->left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
1128	crop->top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
1129	crop->width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
1130	crop->height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
1131
1132	*format = OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
1133
1134	return 0;
1135}
1136
1137static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov5647_subdev_internal_ops = {
1138	.open = ov5647_open,
1139};
1140
1141static int ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1142{
1143	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AWB, val ? 1 : 0);
1144}
1145
1146static int ov5647_s_autogain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1147{
1148	int ret;
1149	u8 reg;
1150
1151	/* Non-zero turns on AGC by clearing bit 1.*/
1152	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, &reg);
1153	if (ret)
1154		return ret;
1155
1156	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, val ? reg & ~BIT(1)
1157							: reg | BIT(1));
1158}
1159
1160static int ov5647_s_exposure_auto(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1161{
1162	int ret;
1163	u8 reg;
1164
1165	/*
1166	 * Everything except V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL turns on AEC by
1167	 * clearing bit 0.
1168	 */
1169	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, &reg);
1170	if (ret)
1171		return ret;
1172
1173	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC,
1174			    val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL ? reg | BIT(0)
1175							: reg & ~BIT(0));
1176}
1177
1178static int ov5647_s_analogue_gain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1179{
1180	int ret;
1181
1182	/* 10 bits of gain, 2 in the high register. */
1183	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI, (val >> 8) & 3);
1184	if (ret)
1185		return ret;
1186
1187	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO, val & 0xff);
1188}
1189
1190static int ov5647_s_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1191{
1192	int ret;
1193
1194	/*
1195	 * Sensor has 20 bits, but the bottom 4 bits are fractions of a line
1196	 * which we leave as zero (and don't receive in "val").
1197	 */
1198	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_HI, (val >> 12) & 0xf);
1199	if (ret)
1200		return ret;
1201
1202	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_MID, (val >> 4) & 0xff);
1203	if (ret)
1204		return ret;
1205
1206	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_LO, (val & 0xf) << 4);
1207}
1208
1209static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1210{
1211	struct ov5647 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler,
1212					    struct ov5647, ctrls);
1213	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->sd;
1214	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1215	int ret = 0;
1216
1217
1218	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
1219
1220	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
1221		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
1222
1223		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
1224		exposure_max = sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val - 4;
1225		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1226		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure,
1227					 sensor->exposure->minimum,
1228					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step,
1229					 exposure_def);
1230	}
1231
1232	/*
1233	 * If the device is not powered up do not apply any controls
1234	 * to H/W at this time. Instead the controls will be restored
1235	 * at s_stream(1) time.
1236	 */
1237	if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0)
1238		return 0;
1239
1240	switch (ctrl->id) {
1241	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
1242		ret = ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(sd, ctrl->val);
1243		break;
1244	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
1245		ret = ov5647_s_autogain(sd, ctrl->val);
1246		break;
1247	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
1248		ret = ov5647_s_exposure_auto(sd, ctrl->val);
1249		break;
1250	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
1251		ret =  ov5647_s_analogue_gain(sd, ctrl->val);
1252		break;
1253	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
1254		ret = ov5647_s_exposure(sd, ctrl->val);
1255		break;
1256	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
1257		ret = ov5647_write16(sd, OV5647_REG_VTS_HI,
1258				     sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val);
1259		break;
1260	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
1261		ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D,
1262				   ov5647_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val]);
1263		break;
1264
1265	/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */
1266	case V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE:
1267	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK:
1268		/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */
1269		break;
1270
1271	default:
1272		dev_info(&client->dev,
1273			 "Control (id:0x%x, val:0x%x) not supported\n",
1274			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
1275		return -EINVAL;
1276	}
1277
1278	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
1279
1280	return ret;
1281}
1282
1283static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5647_ctrl_ops = {
1284	.s_ctrl = ov5647_s_ctrl,
1285};
1286
1287static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor)
1288{
1289	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->sd);
1290	int hblank, exposure_max, exposure_def;
1291
1292	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 9);
1293
1294	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1295			  V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1296
1297	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1298			  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1299
1300	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1301			       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL,
1302			       0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL);
1303
1304	exposure_max = sensor->mode->vts - 4;
1305	exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1306	sensor->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1307					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1308					     OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN,
1309					     exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP,
1310					     exposure_def);
1311
1312	/* min: 16 = 1.0x; max (10 bits); default: 32 = 2.0x. */
1313	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1314			  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, 16, 1023, 1, 32);
1315
1316	/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only, but it does change per mode */
1317	sensor->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1318					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
1319					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate,
1320					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, 1,
1321					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate);
1322
1323	/* By default, HBLANK is read only, but it does change per mode. */
1324	hblank = sensor->mode->hts - sensor->mode->format.width;
1325	sensor->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1326					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank, 1,
1327					   hblank);
1328
1329	sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1330					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN,
1331					   OV5647_VTS_MAX -
1332					   sensor->mode->format.height, 1,
1333					   sensor->mode->vts -
1334					   sensor->mode->format.height);
1335
1336	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1337				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1338				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1339				     0, 0, ov5647_test_pattern_menu);
1340
1341	if (sensor->ctrls.error)
1342		goto handler_free;
1343
1344	sensor->pixel_rate->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1345	sensor->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1346	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
1347
1348	return 0;
1349
1350handler_free:
1351	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s Controls initialization failed (%d)\n",
1352		__func__, sensor->ctrls.error);
1353	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1354
1355	return sensor->ctrls.error;
1356}
1357
1358static int ov5647_parse_dt(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device_node *np)
1359{
1360	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1361		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
1362	};
1363	struct device_node *ep;
1364	int ret;
1365
1366	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(np, 0, -1);
1367	if (!ep)
1368		return -EINVAL;
1369
1370	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &bus_cfg);
1371	if (ret)
1372		goto out;
1373
1374	sensor->clock_ncont = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.flags &
1375			      V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK;
1376
1377out:
1378	of_node_put(ep);
1379
1380	return ret;
1381}
1382
1383static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1384{
1385	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
1386	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1387	struct ov5647 *sensor;
1388	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1389	u32 xclk_freq;
1390	int ret;
1391
1392	sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
1393	if (!sensor)
1394		return -ENOMEM;
1395
1396	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && np) {
1397		ret = ov5647_parse_dt(sensor, np);
1398		if (ret) {
1399			dev_err(dev, "DT parsing error: %d\n", ret);
1400			return ret;
1401		}
1402	}
1403
1404	sensor->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1405	if (IS_ERR(sensor->xclk)) {
1406		dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk");
1407		return PTR_ERR(sensor->xclk);
1408	}
1409
1410	xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->xclk);
1411	if (xclk_freq != 25000000) {
1412		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported clock frequency: %u\n", xclk_freq);
1413		return -EINVAL;
1414	}
1415
1416	/* Request the power down GPIO asserted. */
1417	sensor->pwdn = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwdn", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1418	if (IS_ERR(sensor->pwdn)) {
1419		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get 'pwdn' gpio\n");
1420		return -EINVAL;
1421	}
1422
1423	mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
1424
1425	sensor->mode = OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE;
1426
1427	ret = ov5647_init_controls(sensor);
1428	if (ret)
1429		goto mutex_destroy;
1430
1431	sd = &sensor->sd;
1432	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov5647_subdev_ops);
1433	sd->internal_ops = &ov5647_subdev_internal_ops;
1434	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1435
1436	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1437	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1438	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
1439	if (ret < 0)
1440		goto ctrl_handler_free;
1441
1442	ret = ov5647_power_on(dev);
1443	if (ret)
1444		goto entity_cleanup;
1445
1446	ret = ov5647_detect(sd);
1447	if (ret < 0)
1448		goto power_off;
1449
1450	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd);
1451	if (ret < 0)
1452		goto power_off;
1453
1454	/* Enable runtime PM and turn off the device */
1455	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1456	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1457	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
1458
1459	dev_dbg(dev, "OmniVision OV5647 camera driver probed\n");
1460
1461	return 0;
1462
1463power_off:
1464	ov5647_power_off(dev);
1465entity_cleanup:
1466	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1467ctrl_handler_free:
1468	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1469mutex_destroy:
1470	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
1471
1472	return ret;
1473}
1474
1475static void ov5647_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1476{
1477	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1478	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
1479
1480	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd);
1481	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
1482	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1483	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1484	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1485	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
1486}
1487
1488static const struct dev_pm_ops ov5647_pm_ops = {
1489	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov5647_power_off, ov5647_power_on, NULL)
1490};
1491
1492static const struct i2c_device_id ov5647_id[] = {
1493	{ "ov5647", 0 },
1494	{ /* sentinel */ }
1495};
1496MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov5647_id);
1497
1498#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1499static const struct of_device_id ov5647_of_match[] = {
1500	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov5647" },
1501	{ /* sentinel */ },
1502};
1503MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov5647_of_match);
1504#endif
1505
1506static struct i2c_driver ov5647_driver = {
1507	.driver = {
1508		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov5647_of_match),
1509		.name	= "ov5647",
1510		.pm	= &ov5647_pm_ops,
1511	},
1512	.probe		= ov5647_probe,
1513	.remove		= ov5647_remove,
1514	.id_table	= ov5647_id,
1515};
1516
1517module_i2c_driver(ov5647_driver);
1518
1519MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramiro Oliveira <roliveir@synopsys.com>");
1520MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision ov5647 sensors");
1521MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1522