1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * A V4L2 driver for Sony IMX219 cameras.
4 * Copyright (C) 2019, Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd
5 *
6 * Based on Sony imx258 camera driver
7 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
8 *
9 * DT / fwnode changes, and regulator / GPIO control taken from imx214 driver
10 * Copyright 2018 Qtechnology A/S
11 *
12 * Flip handling taken from the Sony IMX319 driver.
13 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
14 *
15 */
16
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20#include <linux/i2c.h>
21#include <linux/minmax.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25
26#include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
30#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
31#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
32
33/* Chip ID */
34#define IMX219_REG_CHIP_ID		CCI_REG16(0x0000)
35#define IMX219_CHIP_ID			0x0219
36
37#define IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT		CCI_REG8(0x0100)
38#define IMX219_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
39#define IMX219_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
40
41#define IMX219_REG_CSI_LANE_MODE	CCI_REG8(0x0114)
42#define IMX219_CSI_2_LANE_MODE		0x01
43#define IMX219_CSI_4_LANE_MODE		0x03
44
45#define IMX219_REG_DPHY_CTRL		CCI_REG8(0x0128)
46#define IMX219_DPHY_CTRL_TIMING_AUTO	0
47#define IMX219_DPHY_CTRL_TIMING_MANUAL	1
48
49#define IMX219_REG_EXCK_FREQ		CCI_REG16(0x012a)
50#define IMX219_EXCK_FREQ(n)		((n) * 256)		/* n expressed in MHz */
51
52/* Analog gain control */
53#define IMX219_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		CCI_REG8(0x0157)
54#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MIN		0
55#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MAX		232
56#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_STEP		1
57#define IMX219_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT		0x0
58
59/* Digital gain control */
60#define IMX219_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN		CCI_REG16(0x0158)
61#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		0x0100
62#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		0x0fff
63#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	0x0100
64#define IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
65
66/* Exposure control */
67#define IMX219_REG_EXPOSURE		CCI_REG16(0x015a)
68#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
69#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
70#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT		0x640
71#define IMX219_EXPOSURE_MAX		65535
72
73/* V_TIMING internal */
74#define IMX219_REG_VTS			CCI_REG16(0x0160)
75#define IMX219_VTS_MAX			0xffff
76
77#define IMX219_VBLANK_MIN		4
78
79/* HBLANK control - read only */
80#define IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT		3448
81
82#define IMX219_REG_LINE_LENGTH_A	CCI_REG16(0x0162)
83#define IMX219_REG_X_ADD_STA_A		CCI_REG16(0x0164)
84#define IMX219_REG_X_ADD_END_A		CCI_REG16(0x0166)
85#define IMX219_REG_Y_ADD_STA_A		CCI_REG16(0x0168)
86#define IMX219_REG_Y_ADD_END_A		CCI_REG16(0x016a)
87#define IMX219_REG_X_OUTPUT_SIZE	CCI_REG16(0x016c)
88#define IMX219_REG_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE	CCI_REG16(0x016e)
89#define IMX219_REG_X_ODD_INC_A		CCI_REG8(0x0170)
90#define IMX219_REG_Y_ODD_INC_A		CCI_REG8(0x0171)
91#define IMX219_REG_ORIENTATION		CCI_REG8(0x0172)
92
93/* Binning  Mode */
94#define IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE_H	CCI_REG8(0x0174)
95#define IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE_V	CCI_REG8(0x0175)
96#define IMX219_BINNING_NONE		0x00
97#define IMX219_BINNING_X2		0x01
98#define IMX219_BINNING_X2_ANALOG	0x03
99
100#define IMX219_REG_CSI_DATA_FORMAT_A	CCI_REG16(0x018c)
101
102/* PLL Settings */
103#define IMX219_REG_VTPXCK_DIV		CCI_REG8(0x0301)
104#define IMX219_REG_VTSYCK_DIV		CCI_REG8(0x0303)
105#define IMX219_REG_PREPLLCK_VT_DIV	CCI_REG8(0x0304)
106#define IMX219_REG_PREPLLCK_OP_DIV	CCI_REG8(0x0305)
107#define IMX219_REG_PLL_VT_MPY		CCI_REG16(0x0306)
108#define IMX219_REG_OPPXCK_DIV		CCI_REG8(0x0309)
109#define IMX219_REG_OPSYCK_DIV		CCI_REG8(0x030b)
110#define IMX219_REG_PLL_OP_MPY		CCI_REG16(0x030c)
111
112/* Test Pattern Control */
113#define IMX219_REG_TEST_PATTERN		CCI_REG16(0x0600)
114#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE	0
115#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_SOLID_COLOR	1
116#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BARS	2
117#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_GREY_COLOR	3
118#define IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_PN9		4
119
120/* Test pattern colour components */
121#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_RED		CCI_REG16(0x0602)
122#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENR		CCI_REG16(0x0604)
123#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_BLUE		CCI_REG16(0x0606)
124#define IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENB		CCI_REG16(0x0608)
125#define IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MIN		0
126#define IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX		0x03ff
127#define IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_STEP	1
128
129#define IMX219_REG_TP_WINDOW_WIDTH	CCI_REG16(0x0624)
130#define IMX219_REG_TP_WINDOW_HEIGHT	CCI_REG16(0x0626)
131
132/* External clock frequency is 24.0M */
133#define IMX219_XCLK_FREQ		24000000
134
135/* Pixel rate is fixed for all the modes */
136#define IMX219_PIXEL_RATE		182400000
137#define IMX219_PIXEL_RATE_4LANE		280800000
138
139#define IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ	456000000
140#define IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ_4LANE	363000000
141
142/* IMX219 native and active pixel array size. */
143#define IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH		3296U
144#define IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT		2480U
145#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT		8U
146#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP		8U
147#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH	3280U
148#define IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT	2464U
149
150/* Mode : resolution and related config&values */
151struct imx219_mode {
152	/* Frame width */
153	unsigned int width;
154	/* Frame height */
155	unsigned int height;
156
157	/* V-timing */
158	unsigned int vts_def;
159};
160
161static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx219_common_regs[] = {
162	{ IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT, 0x00 },	/* Mode Select */
163
164	/* To Access Addresses 3000-5fff, send the following commands */
165	{ CCI_REG8(0x30eb), 0x0c },
166	{ CCI_REG8(0x30eb), 0x05 },
167	{ CCI_REG8(0x300a), 0xff },
168	{ CCI_REG8(0x300b), 0xff },
169	{ CCI_REG8(0x30eb), 0x05 },
170	{ CCI_REG8(0x30eb), 0x09 },
171
172	/* PLL Clock Table */
173	{ IMX219_REG_VTPXCK_DIV, 5 },
174	{ IMX219_REG_VTSYCK_DIV, 1 },
175	{ IMX219_REG_PREPLLCK_VT_DIV, 3 },	/* 0x03 = AUTO set */
176	{ IMX219_REG_PREPLLCK_OP_DIV, 3 },	/* 0x03 = AUTO set */
177	{ IMX219_REG_PLL_VT_MPY, 57 },
178	{ IMX219_REG_OPSYCK_DIV, 1 },
179	{ IMX219_REG_PLL_OP_MPY, 114 },
180
181	/* Undocumented registers */
182	{ CCI_REG8(0x455e), 0x00 },
183	{ CCI_REG8(0x471e), 0x4b },
184	{ CCI_REG8(0x4767), 0x0f },
185	{ CCI_REG8(0x4750), 0x14 },
186	{ CCI_REG8(0x4540), 0x00 },
187	{ CCI_REG8(0x47b4), 0x14 },
188	{ CCI_REG8(0x4713), 0x30 },
189	{ CCI_REG8(0x478b), 0x10 },
190	{ CCI_REG8(0x478f), 0x10 },
191	{ CCI_REG8(0x4793), 0x10 },
192	{ CCI_REG8(0x4797), 0x0e },
193	{ CCI_REG8(0x479b), 0x0e },
194
195	/* Frame Bank Register Group "A" */
196	{ IMX219_REG_LINE_LENGTH_A, 3448 },
197	{ IMX219_REG_X_ODD_INC_A, 1 },
198	{ IMX219_REG_Y_ODD_INC_A, 1 },
199
200	/* Output setup registers */
201	{ IMX219_REG_DPHY_CTRL, IMX219_DPHY_CTRL_TIMING_AUTO },
202	{ IMX219_REG_EXCK_FREQ, IMX219_EXCK_FREQ(IMX219_XCLK_FREQ / 1000000) },
203};
204
205static const s64 imx219_link_freq_menu[] = {
206	IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ,
207};
208
209static const s64 imx219_link_freq_4lane_menu[] = {
210	IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ_4LANE,
211};
212
213static const char * const imx219_test_pattern_menu[] = {
214	"Disabled",
215	"Color Bars",
216	"Solid Color",
217	"Grey Color Bars",
218	"PN9"
219};
220
221static const int imx219_test_pattern_val[] = {
222	IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE,
223	IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BARS,
224	IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_SOLID_COLOR,
225	IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_GREY_COLOR,
226	IMX219_TEST_PATTERN_PN9,
227};
228
229/* regulator supplies */
230static const char * const imx219_supply_name[] = {
231	/* Supplies can be enabled in any order */
232	"VANA",  /* Analog (2.8V) supply */
233	"VDIG",  /* Digital Core (1.8V) supply */
234	"VDDL",  /* IF (1.2V) supply */
235};
236
237#define IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_supply_name)
238
239/*
240 * The supported formats.
241 * This table MUST contain 4 entries per format, to cover the various flip
242 * combinations in the order
243 * - no flip
244 * - h flip
245 * - v flip
246 * - h&v flips
247 */
248static const u32 imx219_mbus_formats[] = {
249	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
250	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
251	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
252	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
253
254	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
255	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
256	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
257	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
258};
259
260/*
261 * Initialisation delay between XCLR low->high and the moment when the sensor
262 * can start capture (i.e. can leave software stanby) must be not less than:
263 *   t4 + max(t5, t6 + <time to initialize the sensor register over I2C>)
264 * where
265 *   t4 is fixed, and is max 200uS,
266 *   t5 is fixed, and is 6000uS,
267 *   t6 depends on the sensor external clock, and is max 32000 clock periods.
268 * As per sensor datasheet, the external clock must be from 6MHz to 27MHz.
269 * So for any acceptable external clock t6 is always within the range of
270 * 1185 to 5333 uS, and is always less than t5.
271 * For this reason this is always safe to wait (t4 + t5) = 6200 uS, then
272 * initialize the sensor over I2C, and then exit the software standby.
273 *
274 * This start-up time can be optimized a bit more, if we start the writes
275 * over I2C after (t4+t6), but before (t4+t5) expires. But then sensor
276 * initialization over I2C may complete before (t4+t5) expires, and we must
277 * ensure that capture is not started before (t4+t5).
278 *
279 * This delay doesn't account for the power supply startup time. If needed,
280 * this should be taken care of via the regulator framework. E.g. in the
281 * case of DT for regulator-fixed one should define the startup-delay-us
282 * property.
283 */
284#define IMX219_XCLR_MIN_DELAY_US	6200
285#define IMX219_XCLR_DELAY_RANGE_US	1000
286
287/* Mode configs */
288static const struct imx219_mode supported_modes[] = {
289	{
290		/* 8MPix 15fps mode */
291		.width = 3280,
292		.height = 2464,
293		.vts_def = 3526,
294	},
295	{
296		/* 1080P 30fps cropped */
297		.width = 1920,
298		.height = 1080,
299		.vts_def = 1763,
300	},
301	{
302		/* 2x2 binned 30fps mode */
303		.width = 1640,
304		.height = 1232,
305		.vts_def = 1763,
306	},
307	{
308		/* 640x480 30fps mode */
309		.width = 640,
310		.height = 480,
311		.vts_def = 1763,
312	},
313};
314
315struct imx219 {
316	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
317	struct media_pad pad;
318
319	struct regmap *regmap;
320	struct clk *xclk; /* system clock to IMX219 */
321	u32 xclk_freq;
322
323	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
324	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES];
325
326	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
327	/* V4L2 Controls */
328	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
329	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
330	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
331	struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
332	struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
333	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
334	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
335
336	/* Two or Four lanes */
337	u8 lanes;
338};
339
340static inline struct imx219 *to_imx219(struct v4l2_subdev *_sd)
341{
342	return container_of(_sd, struct imx219, sd);
343}
344
345/* Get bayer order based on flip setting. */
346static u32 imx219_get_format_code(struct imx219 *imx219, u32 code)
347{
348	unsigned int i;
349
350	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_mbus_formats); i++)
351		if (imx219_mbus_formats[i] == code)
352			break;
353
354	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_mbus_formats))
355		i = 0;
356
357	i = (i & ~3) | (imx219->vflip->val ? 2 : 0) |
358	    (imx219->hflip->val ? 1 : 0);
359
360	return imx219_mbus_formats[i];
361}
362
363/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
364 * Controls
365 */
366
367static int imx219_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
368{
369	struct imx219 *imx219 =
370		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct imx219, ctrl_handler);
371	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
372	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
373	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
374	int ret = 0;
375
376	state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(&imx219->sd);
377	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0);
378
379	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
380		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
381
382		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
383		exposure_max = format->height + ctrl->val - 4;
384		exposure_def = (exposure_max < IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT) ?
385			exposure_max : IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
386		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->exposure,
387					 imx219->exposure->minimum,
388					 exposure_max, imx219->exposure->step,
389					 exposure_def);
390	}
391
392	/*
393	 * Applying V4L2 control value only happens
394	 * when power is up for streaming
395	 */
396	if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0)
397		return 0;
398
399	switch (ctrl->id) {
400	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
401		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_ANALOG_GAIN,
402			  ctrl->val, &ret);
403		break;
404	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
405		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_EXPOSURE,
406			  ctrl->val, &ret);
407		break;
408	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
409		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN,
410			  ctrl->val, &ret);
411		break;
412	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
413		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
414			  imx219_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val], &ret);
415		break;
416	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
417	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
418		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_ORIENTATION,
419			  imx219->hflip->val | imx219->vflip->val << 1, &ret);
420		break;
421	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
422		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_VTS,
423			  format->height + ctrl->val, &ret);
424		break;
425	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED:
426		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TESTP_RED,
427			  ctrl->val, &ret);
428		break;
429	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR:
430		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENR,
431			  ctrl->val, &ret);
432		break;
433	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE:
434		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TESTP_BLUE,
435			  ctrl->val, &ret);
436		break;
437	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB:
438		cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TESTP_GREENB,
439			  ctrl->val, &ret);
440		break;
441	default:
442		dev_info(&client->dev,
443			 "ctrl(id:0x%x,val:0x%x) is not handled\n",
444			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
445		ret = -EINVAL;
446		break;
447	}
448
449	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
450
451	return ret;
452}
453
454static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx219_ctrl_ops = {
455	.s_ctrl = imx219_set_ctrl,
456};
457
458static unsigned long imx219_get_pixel_rate(struct imx219 *imx219)
459{
460	return (imx219->lanes == 2) ? IMX219_PIXEL_RATE : IMX219_PIXEL_RATE_4LANE;
461}
462
463/* Initialize control handlers */
464static int imx219_init_controls(struct imx219 *imx219)
465{
466	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
467	const struct imx219_mode *mode = &supported_modes[0];
468	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
469	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
470	int exposure_max, exposure_def, hblank;
471	int i, ret;
472
473	ctrl_hdlr = &imx219->ctrl_handler;
474	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 12);
475	if (ret)
476		return ret;
477
478	/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only */
479	imx219->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
480					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
481					       imx219_get_pixel_rate(imx219),
482					       imx219_get_pixel_rate(imx219), 1,
483					       imx219_get_pixel_rate(imx219));
484
485	imx219->link_freq =
486		v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
487				       V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
488				       ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_link_freq_menu) - 1, 0,
489				       (imx219->lanes == 2) ? imx219_link_freq_menu :
490				       imx219_link_freq_4lane_menu);
491	if (imx219->link_freq)
492		imx219->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
493
494	/* Initial vblank/hblank/exposure parameters based on current mode */
495	imx219->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
496					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, IMX219_VBLANK_MIN,
497					   IMX219_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
498					   mode->vts_def - mode->height);
499	hblank = IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT - mode->width;
500	imx219->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
501					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank,
502					   1, hblank);
503	if (imx219->hblank)
504		imx219->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
505	exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
506	exposure_def = (exposure_max < IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT) ?
507		exposure_max : IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
508	imx219->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
509					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
510					     IMX219_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
511					     IMX219_EXPOSURE_STEP,
512					     exposure_def);
513
514	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
515			  IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MIN, IMX219_ANA_GAIN_MAX,
516			  IMX219_ANA_GAIN_STEP, IMX219_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT);
517
518	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
519			  IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
520			  IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, IMX219_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
521
522	imx219->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
523					  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
524	if (imx219->hflip)
525		imx219->hflip->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT;
526
527	imx219->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
528					  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
529	if (imx219->vflip)
530		imx219->vflip->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT;
531
532	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
533				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
534				     ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
535				     0, 0, imx219_test_pattern_menu);
536	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
537		/*
538		 * The assumption is that
539		 * V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR == V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + 1
540		 * V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE   == V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + 2
541		 * V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB == V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + 3
542		 */
543		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
544				  V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED + i,
545				  IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MIN,
546				  IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX,
547				  IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_STEP,
548				  IMX219_TESTP_COLOUR_MAX);
549		/* The "Solid color" pattern is white by default */
550	}
551
552	if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
553		ret = ctrl_hdlr->error;
554		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
555			__func__, ret);
556		goto error;
557	}
558
559	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&client->dev, &props);
560	if (ret)
561		goto error;
562
563	ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(ctrl_hdlr, &imx219_ctrl_ops,
564					      &props);
565	if (ret)
566		goto error;
567
568	imx219->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
569
570	return 0;
571
572error:
573	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
574
575	return ret;
576}
577
578static void imx219_free_controls(struct imx219 *imx219)
579{
580	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(imx219->sd.ctrl_handler);
581}
582
583/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
584 * Subdev operations
585 */
586
587static int imx219_set_framefmt(struct imx219 *imx219,
588			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
589{
590	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
591	const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
592	unsigned int bpp;
593	u64 bin_h, bin_v;
594	int ret = 0;
595
596	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0);
597	crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, 0);
598
599	switch (format->code) {
600	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8:
601	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
602	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8:
603	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
604		bpp = 8;
605		break;
606
607	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10:
608	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10:
609	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10:
610	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:
611	default:
612		bpp = 10;
613		break;
614	}
615
616	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_X_ADD_STA_A,
617		  crop->left - IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT, &ret);
618	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_X_ADD_END_A,
619		  crop->left - IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT + crop->width - 1, &ret);
620	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_Y_ADD_STA_A,
621		  crop->top - IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP, &ret);
622	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_Y_ADD_END_A,
623		  crop->top - IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP + crop->height - 1, &ret);
624
625	switch (crop->width / format->width) {
626	case 1:
627	default:
628		bin_h = IMX219_BINNING_NONE;
629		break;
630	case 2:
631		bin_h = bpp == 8 ? IMX219_BINNING_X2_ANALOG : IMX219_BINNING_X2;
632		break;
633	}
634
635	switch (crop->height / format->height) {
636	case 1:
637	default:
638		bin_v = IMX219_BINNING_NONE;
639		break;
640	case 2:
641		bin_v = bpp == 8 ? IMX219_BINNING_X2_ANALOG : IMX219_BINNING_X2;
642		break;
643	}
644
645	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE_H, bin_h, &ret);
646	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_BINNING_MODE_V, bin_v, &ret);
647
648	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_X_OUTPUT_SIZE,
649		  format->width, &ret);
650	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE,
651		  format->height, &ret);
652
653	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TP_WINDOW_WIDTH,
654		  format->width, &ret);
655	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_TP_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
656		  format->height, &ret);
657
658	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_CSI_DATA_FORMAT_A,
659		  (bpp << 8) | bpp, &ret);
660	cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_OPPXCK_DIV, bpp, &ret);
661
662	return ret;
663}
664
665static int imx219_configure_lanes(struct imx219 *imx219)
666{
667	return cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_CSI_LANE_MODE,
668			 imx219->lanes == 2 ? IMX219_CSI_2_LANE_MODE :
669			 IMX219_CSI_4_LANE_MODE, NULL);
670};
671
672static int imx219_start_streaming(struct imx219 *imx219,
673				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
674{
675	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
676	int ret;
677
678	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
679	if (ret < 0)
680		return ret;
681
682	/* Send all registers that are common to all modes */
683	ret = cci_multi_reg_write(imx219->regmap, imx219_common_regs,
684				  ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_common_regs), NULL);
685	if (ret) {
686		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to send mfg header\n", __func__);
687		goto err_rpm_put;
688	}
689
690	/* Configure two or four Lane mode */
691	ret = imx219_configure_lanes(imx219);
692	if (ret) {
693		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to configure lanes\n", __func__);
694		goto err_rpm_put;
695	}
696
697	/* Apply format and crop settings. */
698	ret = imx219_set_framefmt(imx219, state);
699	if (ret) {
700		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set frame format: %d\n",
701			__func__, ret);
702		goto err_rpm_put;
703	}
704
705	/* Apply customized values from user */
706	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(imx219->sd.ctrl_handler);
707	if (ret)
708		goto err_rpm_put;
709
710	/* set stream on register */
711	ret = cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
712			IMX219_MODE_STREAMING, NULL);
713	if (ret)
714		goto err_rpm_put;
715
716	/* vflip and hflip cannot change during streaming */
717	__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->vflip, true);
718	__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->hflip, true);
719
720	return 0;
721
722err_rpm_put:
723	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
724	return ret;
725}
726
727static void imx219_stop_streaming(struct imx219 *imx219)
728{
729	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
730	int ret;
731
732	/* set stream off register */
733	ret = cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
734			IMX219_MODE_STANDBY, NULL);
735	if (ret)
736		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set stream\n", __func__);
737
738	__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->vflip, false);
739	__v4l2_ctrl_grab(imx219->hflip, false);
740
741	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
742}
743
744static int imx219_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
745{
746	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
747	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
748	int ret = 0;
749
750	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
751
752	if (enable)
753		ret = imx219_start_streaming(imx219, state);
754	else
755		imx219_stop_streaming(imx219);
756
757	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
758	return ret;
759}
760
761static void imx219_update_pad_format(struct imx219 *imx219,
762				     const struct imx219_mode *mode,
763				     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt, u32 code)
764{
765	/* Bayer order varies with flips */
766	fmt->code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, code);
767	fmt->width = mode->width;
768	fmt->height = mode->height;
769	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
770	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
771	fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
772	fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
773	fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
774}
775
776static int imx219_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
777				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
778				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
779{
780	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
781
782	if (code->index >= (ARRAY_SIZE(imx219_mbus_formats) / 4))
783		return -EINVAL;
784
785	code->code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, imx219_mbus_formats[code->index * 4]);
786
787	return 0;
788}
789
790static int imx219_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
791				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
792				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
793{
794	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
795	u32 code;
796
797	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
798		return -EINVAL;
799
800	code = imx219_get_format_code(imx219, fse->code);
801	if (fse->code != code)
802		return -EINVAL;
803
804	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
805	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
806	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
807	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
808
809	return 0;
810}
811
812static int imx219_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
813				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
814				 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
815{
816	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
817	const struct imx219_mode *mode;
818	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
819	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
820	unsigned int bin_h, bin_v;
821
822	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
823				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
824				      width, height,
825				      fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height);
826
827	imx219_update_pad_format(imx219, mode, &fmt->format, fmt->format.code);
828
829	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0);
830	*format = fmt->format;
831
832	/*
833	 * Use binning to maximize the crop rectangle size, and centre it in the
834	 * sensor.
835	 */
836	bin_h = min(IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH / format->width, 2U);
837	bin_v = min(IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT / format->height, 2U);
838
839	crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, 0);
840	crop->width = format->width * bin_h;
841	crop->height = format->height * bin_v;
842	crop->left = (IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH - crop->width) / 2;
843	crop->top = (IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT - crop->height) / 2;
844
845	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
846		int exposure_max;
847		int exposure_def;
848		int hblank;
849
850		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
851		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->vblank, IMX219_VBLANK_MIN,
852					 IMX219_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
853					 mode->vts_def - mode->height);
854		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(imx219->vblank,
855				   mode->vts_def - mode->height);
856		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
857		exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
858		exposure_def = (exposure_max < IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT) ?
859			exposure_max : IMX219_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
860		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->exposure,
861					 imx219->exposure->minimum,
862					 exposure_max, imx219->exposure->step,
863					 exposure_def);
864		/*
865		 * Currently PPL is fixed to IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT, so hblank
866		 * depends on mode->width only, and is not changeble in any
867		 * way other than changing the mode.
868		 */
869		hblank = IMX219_PPL_DEFAULT - mode->width;
870		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(imx219->hblank, hblank, hblank, 1,
871					 hblank);
872	}
873
874	return 0;
875}
876
877static int imx219_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
878				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
879				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
880{
881	switch (sel->target) {
882	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: {
883		sel->r = *v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, 0);
884		return 0;
885	}
886
887	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
888		sel->r.top = 0;
889		sel->r.left = 0;
890		sel->r.width = IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH;
891		sel->r.height = IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
892
893		return 0;
894
895	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
896	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
897		sel->r.top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
898		sel->r.left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
899		sel->r.width = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
900		sel->r.height = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
901
902		return 0;
903	}
904
905	return -EINVAL;
906}
907
908static int imx219_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
909			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
910{
911	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
912		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
913		.pad = 0,
914		.format = {
915			.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
916			.width = supported_modes[0].width,
917			.height = supported_modes[0].height,
918		},
919	};
920
921	imx219_set_pad_format(sd, state, &fmt);
922
923	return 0;
924}
925
926static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops imx219_core_ops = {
927	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
928	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
929};
930
931static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx219_video_ops = {
932	.s_stream = imx219_set_stream,
933};
934
935static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx219_pad_ops = {
936	.enum_mbus_code = imx219_enum_mbus_code,
937	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
938	.set_fmt = imx219_set_pad_format,
939	.get_selection = imx219_get_selection,
940	.enum_frame_size = imx219_enum_frame_size,
941};
942
943static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx219_subdev_ops = {
944	.core = &imx219_core_ops,
945	.video = &imx219_video_ops,
946	.pad = &imx219_pad_ops,
947};
948
949static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops imx219_internal_ops = {
950	.init_state = imx219_init_state,
951};
952
953/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
954 * Power management
955 */
956
957static int imx219_power_on(struct device *dev)
958{
959	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
960	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
961	int ret;
962
963	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES,
964				    imx219->supplies);
965	if (ret) {
966		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to enable regulators\n",
967			__func__);
968		return ret;
969	}
970
971	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx219->xclk);
972	if (ret) {
973		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to enable clock\n",
974			__func__);
975		goto reg_off;
976	}
977
978	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx219->reset_gpio, 1);
979	usleep_range(IMX219_XCLR_MIN_DELAY_US,
980		     IMX219_XCLR_MIN_DELAY_US + IMX219_XCLR_DELAY_RANGE_US);
981
982	return 0;
983
984reg_off:
985	regulator_bulk_disable(IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx219->supplies);
986
987	return ret;
988}
989
990static int imx219_power_off(struct device *dev)
991{
992	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
993	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
994
995	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx219->reset_gpio, 0);
996	regulator_bulk_disable(IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx219->supplies);
997	clk_disable_unprepare(imx219->xclk);
998
999	return 0;
1000}
1001
1002/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1003 * Probe & remove
1004 */
1005
1006static int imx219_get_regulators(struct imx219 *imx219)
1007{
1008	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
1009	unsigned int i;
1010
1011	for (i = 0; i < IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
1012		imx219->supplies[i].supply = imx219_supply_name[i];
1013
1014	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev,
1015				       IMX219_NUM_SUPPLIES,
1016				       imx219->supplies);
1017}
1018
1019/* Verify chip ID */
1020static int imx219_identify_module(struct imx219 *imx219)
1021{
1022	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&imx219->sd);
1023	int ret;
1024	u64 val;
1025
1026	ret = cci_read(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_CHIP_ID, &val, NULL);
1027	if (ret) {
1028		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read chip id %x\n",
1029			IMX219_CHIP_ID);
1030		return ret;
1031	}
1032
1033	if (val != IMX219_CHIP_ID) {
1034		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%llx\n",
1035			IMX219_CHIP_ID, val);
1036		return -EIO;
1037	}
1038
1039	return 0;
1040}
1041
1042static int imx219_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev, struct imx219 *imx219)
1043{
1044	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
1045	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep_cfg = {
1046		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
1047	};
1048	int ret = -EINVAL;
1049
1050	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);
1051	if (!endpoint) {
1052		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
1053		return -EINVAL;
1054	}
1055
1056	if (v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &ep_cfg)) {
1057		dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
1058		goto error_out;
1059	}
1060
1061	/* Check the number of MIPI CSI2 data lanes */
1062	if (ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != 2 &&
1063	    ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != 4) {
1064		dev_err(dev, "only 2 or 4 data lanes are currently supported\n");
1065		goto error_out;
1066	}
1067	imx219->lanes = ep_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1068
1069	/* Check the link frequency set in device tree */
1070	if (!ep_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1071		dev_err(dev, "link-frequency property not found in DT\n");
1072		goto error_out;
1073	}
1074
1075	if (ep_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies != 1 ||
1076	   (ep_cfg.link_frequencies[0] != ((imx219->lanes == 2) ?
1077	    IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ : IMX219_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ_4LANE))) {
1078		dev_err(dev, "Link frequency not supported: %lld\n",
1079			ep_cfg.link_frequencies[0]);
1080		goto error_out;
1081	}
1082
1083	ret = 0;
1084
1085error_out:
1086	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&ep_cfg);
1087	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
1088
1089	return ret;
1090}
1091
1092static int imx219_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1093{
1094	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1095	struct imx219 *imx219;
1096	int ret;
1097
1098	imx219 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*imx219), GFP_KERNEL);
1099	if (!imx219)
1100		return -ENOMEM;
1101
1102	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&imx219->sd, client, &imx219_subdev_ops);
1103	imx219->sd.internal_ops = &imx219_internal_ops;
1104
1105	/* Check the hardware configuration in device tree */
1106	if (imx219_check_hwcfg(dev, imx219))
1107		return -EINVAL;
1108
1109	imx219->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
1110	if (IS_ERR(imx219->regmap)) {
1111		ret = PTR_ERR(imx219->regmap);
1112		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize CCI: %d\n", ret);
1113		return ret;
1114	}
1115
1116	/* Get system clock (xclk) */
1117	imx219->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1118	if (IS_ERR(imx219->xclk)) {
1119		dev_err(dev, "failed to get xclk\n");
1120		return PTR_ERR(imx219->xclk);
1121	}
1122
1123	imx219->xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(imx219->xclk);
1124	if (imx219->xclk_freq != IMX219_XCLK_FREQ) {
1125		dev_err(dev, "xclk frequency not supported: %d Hz\n",
1126			imx219->xclk_freq);
1127		return -EINVAL;
1128	}
1129
1130	ret = imx219_get_regulators(imx219);
1131	if (ret) {
1132		dev_err(dev, "failed to get regulators\n");
1133		return ret;
1134	}
1135
1136	/* Request optional enable pin */
1137	imx219->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
1138						     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1139
1140	/*
1141	 * The sensor must be powered for imx219_identify_module()
1142	 * to be able to read the CHIP_ID register
1143	 */
1144	ret = imx219_power_on(dev);
1145	if (ret)
1146		return ret;
1147
1148	ret = imx219_identify_module(imx219);
1149	if (ret)
1150		goto error_power_off;
1151
1152	/*
1153	 * Sensor doesn't enter LP-11 state upon power up until and unless
1154	 * streaming is started, so upon power up switch the modes to:
1155	 * streaming -> standby
1156	 */
1157	ret = cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
1158			IMX219_MODE_STREAMING, NULL);
1159	if (ret < 0)
1160		goto error_power_off;
1161
1162	usleep_range(100, 110);
1163
1164	/* put sensor back to standby mode */
1165	ret = cci_write(imx219->regmap, IMX219_REG_MODE_SELECT,
1166			IMX219_MODE_STANDBY, NULL);
1167	if (ret < 0)
1168		goto error_power_off;
1169
1170	usleep_range(100, 110);
1171
1172	ret = imx219_init_controls(imx219);
1173	if (ret)
1174		goto error_power_off;
1175
1176	/* Initialize subdev */
1177	imx219->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1178			    V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1179	imx219->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1180
1181	/* Initialize source pad */
1182	imx219->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1183
1184	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&imx219->sd.entity, 1, &imx219->pad);
1185	if (ret) {
1186		dev_err(dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d\n", ret);
1187		goto error_handler_free;
1188	}
1189
1190	imx219->sd.state_lock = imx219->ctrl_handler.lock;
1191	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&imx219->sd);
1192	if (ret < 0) {
1193		dev_err(dev, "subdev init error: %d\n", ret);
1194		goto error_media_entity;
1195	}
1196
1197	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&imx219->sd);
1198	if (ret < 0) {
1199		dev_err(dev, "failed to register sensor sub-device: %d\n", ret);
1200		goto error_subdev_cleanup;
1201	}
1202
1203	/* Enable runtime PM and turn off the device */
1204	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1205	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1206	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
1207
1208	return 0;
1209
1210error_subdev_cleanup:
1211	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&imx219->sd);
1212
1213error_media_entity:
1214	media_entity_cleanup(&imx219->sd.entity);
1215
1216error_handler_free:
1217	imx219_free_controls(imx219);
1218
1219error_power_off:
1220	imx219_power_off(dev);
1221
1222	return ret;
1223}
1224
1225static void imx219_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1226{
1227	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1228	struct imx219 *imx219 = to_imx219(sd);
1229
1230	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1231	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1232	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1233	imx219_free_controls(imx219);
1234
1235	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1236	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
1237		imx219_power_off(&client->dev);
1238	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1239}
1240
1241static const struct of_device_id imx219_dt_ids[] = {
1242	{ .compatible = "sony,imx219" },
1243	{ /* sentinel */ }
1244};
1245MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx219_dt_ids);
1246
1247static const struct dev_pm_ops imx219_pm_ops = {
1248	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(imx219_power_off, imx219_power_on, NULL)
1249};
1250
1251static struct i2c_driver imx219_i2c_driver = {
1252	.driver = {
1253		.name = "imx219",
1254		.of_match_table	= imx219_dt_ids,
1255		.pm = &imx219_pm_ops,
1256	},
1257	.probe = imx219_probe,
1258	.remove = imx219_remove,
1259};
1260
1261module_i2c_driver(imx219_i2c_driver);
1262
1263MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com");
1264MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX219 sensor driver");
1265MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1266