1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
4 *
5 * This file is released under the GPL.
6 */
7
8#ifndef _LINUX_DM_BLOCK_MANAGER_H
9#define _LINUX_DM_BLOCK_MANAGER_H
10
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13
14/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
15
16/*
17 * Block number.
18 */
19typedef uint64_t dm_block_t;
20struct dm_block;
21
22dm_block_t dm_block_location(struct dm_block *b);
23void *dm_block_data(struct dm_block *b);
24
25/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
26
27/*
28 * @name should be a unique identifier for the block manager, no longer
29 * than 32 chars.
30 *
31 * @max_held_per_thread should be the maximum number of locks, read or
32 * write, that an individual thread holds at any one time.
33 */
34struct dm_block_manager;
35struct dm_block_manager *dm_block_manager_create(
36	struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int block_size,
37	unsigned int max_held_per_thread);
38void dm_block_manager_destroy(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
39void dm_block_manager_reset(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
40
41unsigned int dm_bm_block_size(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
42dm_block_t dm_bm_nr_blocks(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
43
44/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
45
46/*
47 * The validator allows the caller to verify newly-read data and modify
48 * the data just before writing, e.g. to calculate checksums.  It's
49 * important to be consistent with your use of validators.  The only time
50 * you can change validators is if you call dm_bm_write_lock_zero.
51 */
52struct dm_block_validator {
53	const char *name;
54	void (*prepare_for_write)(struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block *b, size_t block_size);
55
56	/*
57	 * Return 0 if the checksum is valid or < 0 on error.
58	 */
59	int (*check)(struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block *b, size_t block_size);
60};
61
62/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
63
64/*
65 * You can have multiple concurrent readers or a single writer holding a
66 * block lock.
67 */
68
69/*
70 * dm_bm_lock() locks a block and returns through @result a pointer to
71 * memory that holds a copy of that block.  If you have write-locked the
72 * block then any changes you make to memory pointed to by @result will be
73 * written back to the disk sometime after dm_bm_unlock is called.
74 */
75int dm_bm_read_lock(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
76		    struct dm_block_validator *v,
77		    struct dm_block **result);
78
79int dm_bm_write_lock(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
80		     struct dm_block_validator *v,
81		     struct dm_block **result);
82
83/*
84 * The *_try_lock variants return -EWOULDBLOCK if the block isn't
85 * available immediately.
86 */
87int dm_bm_read_try_lock(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
88			struct dm_block_validator *v,
89			struct dm_block **result);
90
91/*
92 * Use dm_bm_write_lock_zero() when you know you're going to
93 * overwrite the block completely.  It saves a disk read.
94 */
95int dm_bm_write_lock_zero(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
96			  struct dm_block_validator *v,
97			  struct dm_block **result);
98
99void dm_bm_unlock(struct dm_block *b);
100
101/*
102 * It's a common idiom to have a superblock that should be committed last.
103 *
104 * @superblock should be write-locked on entry. It will be unlocked during
105 * this function.  All dirty blocks are guaranteed to be written and flushed
106 * before the superblock.
107 *
108 * This method always blocks.
109 */
110int dm_bm_flush(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
111
112/*
113 * Request data is prefetched into the cache.
114 */
115void dm_bm_prefetch(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b);
116
117/*
118 * Switches the bm to a read only mode.  Once read-only mode
119 * has been entered the following functions will return -EPERM.
120 *
121 *   dm_bm_write_lock
122 *   dm_bm_write_lock_zero
123 *   dm_bm_flush_and_unlock
124 *
125 * Additionally you should not use dm_bm_unlock_move, however no error will
126 * be returned if you do.
127 */
128bool dm_bm_is_read_only(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
129void dm_bm_set_read_only(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
130void dm_bm_set_read_write(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
131
132u32 dm_bm_checksum(const void *data, size_t len, u32 init_xor);
133
134/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
135
136#endif	/* _LINUX_DM_BLOCK_MANAGER_H */
137