1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright 2023 Red Hat
4 */
5
6#include "dedupe.h"
7#include "logger.h"
8#include "memory-alloc.h"
9#include "message-stats.h"
10#include "statistics.h"
11#include "thread-device.h"
12#include "vdo.h"
13
14static void write_u64(char *prefix, u64 value, char *suffix, char **buf,
15		      unsigned int *maxlen)
16{
17	int count;
18
19	count = scnprintf(*buf, *maxlen, "%s%llu%s", prefix == NULL ? "" : prefix,
20			  value, suffix == NULL ? "" : suffix);
21	*buf += count;
22	*maxlen -= count;
23}
24
25static void write_u32(char *prefix, u32 value, char *suffix, char **buf,
26		      unsigned int *maxlen)
27{
28	int count;
29
30	count = scnprintf(*buf, *maxlen, "%s%u%s", prefix == NULL ? "" : prefix,
31			  value, suffix == NULL ? "" : suffix);
32	*buf += count;
33	*maxlen -= count;
34}
35
36static void write_block_count_t(char *prefix, block_count_t value, char *suffix,
37				char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
38{
39	int count;
40
41	count = scnprintf(*buf, *maxlen, "%s%llu%s", prefix == NULL ? "" : prefix,
42			  value, suffix == NULL ? "" : suffix);
43	*buf += count;
44	*maxlen -= count;
45}
46
47static void write_string(char *prefix, char *value, char *suffix, char **buf,
48			 unsigned int *maxlen)
49{
50	int count;
51
52	count = scnprintf(*buf, *maxlen, "%s%s%s", prefix == NULL ? "" : prefix,
53			  value, suffix == NULL ? "" : suffix);
54	*buf += count;
55	*maxlen -= count;
56}
57
58static void write_bool(char *prefix, bool value, char *suffix, char **buf,
59		       unsigned int *maxlen)
60{
61	int count;
62
63	count = scnprintf(*buf, *maxlen, "%s%d%s", prefix == NULL ? "" : prefix,
64			  value, suffix == NULL ? "" : suffix);
65	*buf += count;
66	*maxlen -= count;
67}
68
69static void write_u8(char *prefix, u8 value, char *suffix, char **buf,
70		     unsigned int *maxlen)
71{
72	int count;
73
74	count = scnprintf(*buf, *maxlen, "%s%u%s", prefix == NULL ? "" : prefix,
75			  value, suffix == NULL ? "" : suffix);
76	*buf += count;
77	*maxlen -= count;
78}
79
80static void write_block_allocator_statistics(char *prefix,
81					     struct block_allocator_statistics *stats,
82					     char *suffix, char **buf,
83					     unsigned int *maxlen)
84{
85	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
86	/* The total number of slabs from which blocks may be allocated */
87	write_u64("slabCount : ", stats->slab_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
88	/* The total number of slabs from which blocks have ever been allocated */
89	write_u64("slabsOpened : ", stats->slabs_opened, ", ", buf, maxlen);
90	/* The number of times since loading that a slab has been re-opened */
91	write_u64("slabsReopened : ", stats->slabs_reopened, ", ", buf, maxlen);
92	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
93}
94
95static void write_commit_statistics(char *prefix, struct commit_statistics *stats,
96				    char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
97{
98	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
99	/* The total number of items on which processing has started */
100	write_u64("started : ", stats->started, ", ", buf, maxlen);
101	/* The total number of items for which a write operation has been issued */
102	write_u64("written : ", stats->written, ", ", buf, maxlen);
103	/* The total number of items for which a write operation has completed */
104	write_u64("committed : ", stats->committed, ", ", buf, maxlen);
105	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
106}
107
108static void write_recovery_journal_statistics(char *prefix,
109					      struct recovery_journal_statistics *stats,
110					      char *suffix, char **buf,
111					      unsigned int *maxlen)
112{
113	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
114	/* Number of times the on-disk journal was full */
115	write_u64("diskFull : ", stats->disk_full, ", ", buf, maxlen);
116	/* Number of times the recovery journal requested slab journal commits. */
117	write_u64("slabJournalCommitsRequested : ",
118		  stats->slab_journal_commits_requested, ", ", buf, maxlen);
119	/* Write/Commit totals for individual journal entries */
120	write_commit_statistics("entries : ", &stats->entries, ", ", buf, maxlen);
121	/* Write/Commit totals for journal blocks */
122	write_commit_statistics("blocks : ", &stats->blocks, ", ", buf, maxlen);
123	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
124}
125
126static void write_packer_statistics(char *prefix, struct packer_statistics *stats,
127				    char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
128{
129	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
130	/* Number of compressed data items written since startup */
131	write_u64("compressedFragmentsWritten : ",
132		  stats->compressed_fragments_written, ", ", buf, maxlen);
133	/* Number of blocks containing compressed items written since startup */
134	write_u64("compressedBlocksWritten : ",
135		  stats->compressed_blocks_written, ", ", buf, maxlen);
136	/* Number of VIOs that are pending in the packer */
137	write_u64("compressedFragmentsInPacker : ",
138		  stats->compressed_fragments_in_packer, ", ", buf, maxlen);
139	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
140}
141
142static void write_slab_journal_statistics(char *prefix,
143					  struct slab_journal_statistics *stats,
144					  char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
145{
146	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
147	/* Number of times the on-disk journal was full */
148	write_u64("diskFullCount : ", stats->disk_full_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
149	/* Number of times an entry was added over the flush threshold */
150	write_u64("flushCount : ", stats->flush_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
151	/* Number of times an entry was added over the block threshold */
152	write_u64("blockedCount : ", stats->blocked_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
153	/* Number of times a tail block was written */
154	write_u64("blocksWritten : ", stats->blocks_written, ", ", buf, maxlen);
155	/* Number of times we had to wait for the tail to write */
156	write_u64("tailBusyCount : ", stats->tail_busy_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
157	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
158}
159
160static void write_slab_summary_statistics(char *prefix,
161					  struct slab_summary_statistics *stats,
162					  char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
163{
164	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
165	/* Number of blocks written */
166	write_u64("blocksWritten : ", stats->blocks_written, ", ", buf, maxlen);
167	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
168}
169
170static void write_ref_counts_statistics(char *prefix, struct ref_counts_statistics *stats,
171					char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
172{
173	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
174	/* Number of reference blocks written */
175	write_u64("blocksWritten : ", stats->blocks_written, ", ", buf, maxlen);
176	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
177}
178
179static void write_block_map_statistics(char *prefix, struct block_map_statistics *stats,
180				       char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
181{
182	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
183	/* number of dirty (resident) pages */
184	write_u32("dirtyPages : ", stats->dirty_pages, ", ", buf, maxlen);
185	/* number of clean (resident) pages */
186	write_u32("cleanPages : ", stats->clean_pages, ", ", buf, maxlen);
187	/* number of free pages */
188	write_u32("freePages : ", stats->free_pages, ", ", buf, maxlen);
189	/* number of pages in failed state */
190	write_u32("failedPages : ", stats->failed_pages, ", ", buf, maxlen);
191	/* number of pages incoming */
192	write_u32("incomingPages : ", stats->incoming_pages, ", ", buf, maxlen);
193	/* number of pages outgoing */
194	write_u32("outgoingPages : ", stats->outgoing_pages, ", ", buf, maxlen);
195	/* how many times free page not avail */
196	write_u32("cachePressure : ", stats->cache_pressure, ", ", buf, maxlen);
197	/* number of get_vdo_page() calls for read */
198	write_u64("readCount : ", stats->read_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
199	/* number of get_vdo_page() calls for write */
200	write_u64("writeCount : ", stats->write_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
201	/* number of times pages failed to read */
202	write_u64("failedReads : ", stats->failed_reads, ", ", buf, maxlen);
203	/* number of times pages failed to write */
204	write_u64("failedWrites : ", stats->failed_writes, ", ", buf, maxlen);
205	/* number of gets that are reclaimed */
206	write_u64("reclaimed : ", stats->reclaimed, ", ", buf, maxlen);
207	/* number of gets for outgoing pages */
208	write_u64("readOutgoing : ", stats->read_outgoing, ", ", buf, maxlen);
209	/* number of gets that were already there */
210	write_u64("foundInCache : ", stats->found_in_cache, ", ", buf, maxlen);
211	/* number of gets requiring discard */
212	write_u64("discardRequired : ", stats->discard_required, ", ", buf, maxlen);
213	/* number of gets enqueued for their page */
214	write_u64("waitForPage : ", stats->wait_for_page, ", ", buf, maxlen);
215	/* number of gets that have to fetch */
216	write_u64("fetchRequired : ", stats->fetch_required, ", ", buf, maxlen);
217	/* number of page fetches */
218	write_u64("pagesLoaded : ", stats->pages_loaded, ", ", buf, maxlen);
219	/* number of page saves */
220	write_u64("pagesSaved : ", stats->pages_saved, ", ", buf, maxlen);
221	/* the number of flushes issued */
222	write_u64("flushCount : ", stats->flush_count, ", ", buf, maxlen);
223	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
224}
225
226static void write_hash_lock_statistics(char *prefix, struct hash_lock_statistics *stats,
227				       char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
228{
229	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
230	/* Number of times the UDS advice proved correct */
231	write_u64("dedupeAdviceValid : ", stats->dedupe_advice_valid, ", ", buf, maxlen);
232	/* Number of times the UDS advice proved incorrect */
233	write_u64("dedupeAdviceStale : ", stats->dedupe_advice_stale, ", ", buf, maxlen);
234	/* Number of writes with the same data as another in-flight write */
235	write_u64("concurrentDataMatches : ", stats->concurrent_data_matches,
236		  ", ", buf, maxlen);
237	/* Number of writes whose hash collided with an in-flight write */
238	write_u64("concurrentHashCollisions : ",
239		  stats->concurrent_hash_collisions, ", ", buf, maxlen);
240	/* Current number of dedupe queries that are in flight */
241	write_u32("currDedupeQueries : ", stats->curr_dedupe_queries, ", ", buf, maxlen);
242	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
243}
244
245static void write_error_statistics(char *prefix, struct error_statistics *stats,
246				   char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
247{
248	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
249	/* number of times VDO got an invalid dedupe advice PBN from UDS */
250	write_u64("invalidAdvicePBNCount : ", stats->invalid_advice_pbn_count,
251		  ", ", buf, maxlen);
252	/* number of times a VIO completed with a VDO_NO_SPACE error */
253	write_u64("noSpaceErrorCount : ", stats->no_space_error_count, ", ",
254		  buf, maxlen);
255	/* number of times a VIO completed with a VDO_READ_ONLY error */
256	write_u64("readOnlyErrorCount : ", stats->read_only_error_count, ", ",
257		  buf, maxlen);
258	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
259}
260
261static void write_bio_stats(char *prefix, struct bio_stats *stats, char *suffix,
262			    char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
263{
264	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
265	/* Number of REQ_OP_READ bios */
266	write_u64("read : ", stats->read, ", ", buf, maxlen);
267	/* Number of REQ_OP_WRITE bios with data */
268	write_u64("write : ", stats->write, ", ", buf, maxlen);
269	/* Number of bios tagged with REQ_PREFLUSH and containing no data */
270	write_u64("emptyFlush : ", stats->empty_flush, ", ", buf, maxlen);
271	/* Number of REQ_OP_DISCARD bios */
272	write_u64("discard : ", stats->discard, ", ", buf, maxlen);
273	/* Number of bios tagged with REQ_PREFLUSH */
274	write_u64("flush : ", stats->flush, ", ", buf, maxlen);
275	/* Number of bios tagged with REQ_FUA */
276	write_u64("fua : ", stats->fua, ", ", buf, maxlen);
277	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
278}
279
280static void write_memory_usage(char *prefix, struct memory_usage *stats, char *suffix,
281			       char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
282{
283	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
284	/* Tracked bytes currently allocated. */
285	write_u64("bytesUsed : ", stats->bytes_used, ", ", buf, maxlen);
286	/* Maximum tracked bytes allocated. */
287	write_u64("peakBytesUsed : ", stats->peak_bytes_used, ", ", buf, maxlen);
288	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
289}
290
291static void write_index_statistics(char *prefix, struct index_statistics *stats,
292				   char *suffix, char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
293{
294	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
295	/* Number of records stored in the index */
296	write_u64("entriesIndexed : ", stats->entries_indexed, ", ", buf, maxlen);
297	/* Number of post calls that found an existing entry */
298	write_u64("postsFound : ", stats->posts_found, ", ", buf, maxlen);
299	/* Number of post calls that added a new entry */
300	write_u64("postsNotFound : ", stats->posts_not_found, ", ", buf, maxlen);
301	/* Number of query calls that found an existing entry */
302	write_u64("queriesFound : ", stats->queries_found, ", ", buf, maxlen);
303	/* Number of query calls that added a new entry */
304	write_u64("queriesNotFound : ", stats->queries_not_found, ", ", buf, maxlen);
305	/* Number of update calls that found an existing entry */
306	write_u64("updatesFound : ", stats->updates_found, ", ", buf, maxlen);
307	/* Number of update calls that added a new entry */
308	write_u64("updatesNotFound : ", stats->updates_not_found, ", ", buf, maxlen);
309	/* Number of entries discarded */
310	write_u64("entriesDiscarded : ", stats->entries_discarded, ", ", buf, maxlen);
311	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
312}
313
314static void write_vdo_statistics(char *prefix, struct vdo_statistics *stats, char *suffix,
315				 char **buf, unsigned int *maxlen)
316{
317	write_string(prefix, "{ ", NULL, buf, maxlen);
318	write_u32("version : ", stats->version, ", ", buf, maxlen);
319	/* Number of blocks used for data */
320	write_u64("dataBlocksUsed : ", stats->data_blocks_used, ", ", buf, maxlen);
321	/* Number of blocks used for VDO metadata */
322	write_u64("overheadBlocksUsed : ", stats->overhead_blocks_used, ", ",
323		  buf, maxlen);
324	/* Number of logical blocks that are currently mapped to physical blocks */
325	write_u64("logicalBlocksUsed : ", stats->logical_blocks_used, ", ", buf, maxlen);
326	/* number of physical blocks */
327	write_block_count_t("physicalBlocks : ", stats->physical_blocks, ", ",
328			    buf, maxlen);
329	/* number of logical blocks */
330	write_block_count_t("logicalBlocks : ", stats->logical_blocks, ", ",
331			    buf, maxlen);
332	/* Size of the block map page cache, in bytes */
333	write_u64("blockMapCacheSize : ", stats->block_map_cache_size, ", ",
334		  buf, maxlen);
335	/* The physical block size */
336	write_u64("blockSize : ", stats->block_size, ", ", buf, maxlen);
337	/* Number of times the VDO has successfully recovered */
338	write_u64("completeRecoveries : ", stats->complete_recoveries, ", ",
339		  buf, maxlen);
340	/* Number of times the VDO has recovered from read-only mode */
341	write_u64("readOnlyRecoveries : ", stats->read_only_recoveries, ", ",
342		  buf, maxlen);
343	/* String describing the operating mode of the VDO */
344	write_string("mode : ", stats->mode, ", ", buf, maxlen);
345	/* Whether the VDO is in recovery mode */
346	write_bool("inRecoveryMode : ", stats->in_recovery_mode, ", ", buf, maxlen);
347	/* What percentage of recovery mode work has been completed */
348	write_u8("recoveryPercentage : ", stats->recovery_percentage, ", ", buf, maxlen);
349	/* The statistics for the compressed block packer */
350	write_packer_statistics("packer : ", &stats->packer, ", ", buf, maxlen);
351	/* Counters for events in the block allocator */
352	write_block_allocator_statistics("allocator : ", &stats->allocator,
353					 ", ", buf, maxlen);
354	/* Counters for events in the recovery journal */
355	write_recovery_journal_statistics("journal : ", &stats->journal, ", ",
356					  buf, maxlen);
357	/* The statistics for the slab journals */
358	write_slab_journal_statistics("slabJournal : ", &stats->slab_journal,
359				      ", ", buf, maxlen);
360	/* The statistics for the slab summary */
361	write_slab_summary_statistics("slabSummary : ", &stats->slab_summary,
362				      ", ", buf, maxlen);
363	/* The statistics for the reference counts */
364	write_ref_counts_statistics("refCounts : ", &stats->ref_counts, ", ",
365				    buf, maxlen);
366	/* The statistics for the block map */
367	write_block_map_statistics("blockMap : ", &stats->block_map, ", ", buf, maxlen);
368	/* The dedupe statistics from hash locks */
369	write_hash_lock_statistics("hashLock : ", &stats->hash_lock, ", ", buf, maxlen);
370	/* Counts of error conditions */
371	write_error_statistics("errors : ", &stats->errors, ", ", buf, maxlen);
372	/* The VDO instance */
373	write_u32("instance : ", stats->instance, ", ", buf, maxlen);
374	/* Current number of active VIOs */
375	write_u32("currentVIOsInProgress : ", stats->current_vios_in_progress,
376		  ", ", buf, maxlen);
377	/* Maximum number of active VIOs */
378	write_u32("maxVIOs : ", stats->max_vios, ", ", buf, maxlen);
379	/* Number of times the UDS index was too slow in responding */
380	write_u64("dedupeAdviceTimeouts : ", stats->dedupe_advice_timeouts,
381		  ", ", buf, maxlen);
382	/* Number of flush requests submitted to the storage device */
383	write_u64("flushOut : ", stats->flush_out, ", ", buf, maxlen);
384	/* Logical block size */
385	write_u64("logicalBlockSize : ", stats->logical_block_size, ", ", buf, maxlen);
386	/* Bios submitted into VDO from above */
387	write_bio_stats("biosIn : ", &stats->bios_in, ", ", buf, maxlen);
388	write_bio_stats("biosInPartial : ", &stats->bios_in_partial, ", ", buf, maxlen);
389	/* Bios submitted onward for user data */
390	write_bio_stats("biosOut : ", &stats->bios_out, ", ", buf, maxlen);
391	/* Bios submitted onward for metadata */
392	write_bio_stats("biosMeta : ", &stats->bios_meta, ", ", buf, maxlen);
393	write_bio_stats("biosJournal : ", &stats->bios_journal, ", ", buf, maxlen);
394	write_bio_stats("biosPageCache : ", &stats->bios_page_cache, ", ", buf, maxlen);
395	write_bio_stats("biosOutCompleted : ", &stats->bios_out_completed, ", ",
396			buf, maxlen);
397	write_bio_stats("biosMetaCompleted : ", &stats->bios_meta_completed,
398			", ", buf, maxlen);
399	write_bio_stats("biosJournalCompleted : ",
400			&stats->bios_journal_completed, ", ", buf, maxlen);
401	write_bio_stats("biosPageCacheCompleted : ",
402			&stats->bios_page_cache_completed, ", ", buf, maxlen);
403	write_bio_stats("biosAcknowledged : ", &stats->bios_acknowledged, ", ",
404			buf, maxlen);
405	write_bio_stats("biosAcknowledgedPartial : ",
406			&stats->bios_acknowledged_partial, ", ", buf, maxlen);
407	/* Current number of bios in progress */
408	write_bio_stats("biosInProgress : ", &stats->bios_in_progress, ", ",
409			buf, maxlen);
410	/* Memory usage stats. */
411	write_memory_usage("memoryUsage : ", &stats->memory_usage, ", ", buf, maxlen);
412	/* The statistics for the UDS index */
413	write_index_statistics("index : ", &stats->index, ", ", buf, maxlen);
414	write_string(NULL, "}", suffix, buf, maxlen);
415}
416
417int vdo_write_stats(struct vdo *vdo, char *buf, unsigned int maxlen)
418{
419	struct vdo_statistics *stats;
420	int result;
421
422	result = vdo_allocate(1, struct vdo_statistics, __func__, &stats);
423	if (result != VDO_SUCCESS) {
424		vdo_log_error("Cannot allocate memory to write VDO statistics");
425		return result;
426	}
427
428	vdo_fetch_statistics(vdo, stats);
429	write_vdo_statistics(NULL, stats, NULL, &buf, &maxlen);
430	vdo_free(stats);
431	return VDO_SUCCESS;
432}
433