1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * i2c-amd756-s4882.c - i2c-amd756 extras for the Tyan S4882 motherboard
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
6 */
7
8/*
9 * We select the channels by sending commands to the Philips
10 * PCA9556 chip at I2C address 0x18. The main adapter is used for
11 * the non-multiplexed part of the bus, and 4 virtual adapters
12 * are defined for the multiplexed addresses: 0x50-0x53 (memory
13 * module EEPROM) located on channels 1-4, and 0x4c (LM63)
14 * located on multiplexed channels 0 and 5-7. We define one
15 * virtual adapter per CPU, which corresponds to two multiplexed
16 * channels:
17 *   CPU0: virtual adapter 1, channels 1 and 0
18 *   CPU1: virtual adapter 2, channels 2 and 5
19 *   CPU2: virtual adapter 3, channels 3 and 6
20 *   CPU3: virtual adapter 4, channels 4 and 7
21 */
22
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/i2c.h>
28#include <linux/mutex.h>
29
30extern struct i2c_adapter amd756_smbus;
31
32static struct i2c_adapter *s4882_adapter;
33static struct i2c_algorithm *s4882_algo;
34
35/* Wrapper access functions for multiplexed SMBus */
36static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd756_lock);
37
38static s32 amd756_access_virt0(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
39			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
40			       u8 command, int size,
41			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
42{
43	int error;
44
45	/* We exclude the multiplexed addresses */
46	if (addr == 0x4c || (addr & 0xfc) == 0x50 || (addr & 0xfc) == 0x30
47	 || addr == 0x18)
48		return -ENXIO;
49
50	mutex_lock(&amd756_lock);
51
52	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, addr, flags, read_write,
53					      command, size, data);
54
55	mutex_unlock(&amd756_lock);
56
57	return error;
58}
59
60/* We remember the last used channels combination so as to only switch
61   channels when it is really needed. This greatly reduces the SMBus
62   overhead, but also assumes that nobody will be writing to the PCA9556
63   in our back. */
64static u8 last_channels;
65
66static inline s32 amd756_access_channel(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
67					unsigned short flags, char read_write,
68					u8 command, int size,
69					union i2c_smbus_data * data,
70					u8 channels)
71{
72	int error;
73
74	/* We exclude the non-multiplexed addresses */
75	if (addr != 0x4c && (addr & 0xfc) != 0x50 && (addr & 0xfc) != 0x30)
76		return -ENXIO;
77
78	mutex_lock(&amd756_lock);
79
80	if (last_channels != channels) {
81		union i2c_smbus_data mplxdata;
82		mplxdata.byte = channels;
83
84		error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, 0x18, 0,
85						      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x01,
86						      I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
87						      &mplxdata);
88		if (error)
89			goto UNLOCK;
90		last_channels = channels;
91	}
92	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, addr, flags, read_write,
93					      command, size, data);
94
95UNLOCK:
96	mutex_unlock(&amd756_lock);
97	return error;
98}
99
100static s32 amd756_access_virt1(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
101			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
102			       u8 command, int size,
103			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
104{
105	/* CPU0: channels 1 and 0 enabled */
106	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
107				     size, data, 0x03);
108}
109
110static s32 amd756_access_virt2(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
111			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
112			       u8 command, int size,
113			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
114{
115	/* CPU1: channels 2 and 5 enabled */
116	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
117				     size, data, 0x24);
118}
119
120static s32 amd756_access_virt3(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
121			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
122			       u8 command, int size,
123			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
124{
125	/* CPU2: channels 3 and 6 enabled */
126	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
127				     size, data, 0x48);
128}
129
130static s32 amd756_access_virt4(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
131			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
132			       u8 command, int size,
133			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
134{
135	/* CPU3: channels 4 and 7 enabled */
136	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
137				     size, data, 0x90);
138}
139
140static int __init amd756_s4882_init(void)
141{
142	int i, error;
143	union i2c_smbus_data ioconfig;
144
145	if (!amd756_smbus.dev.parent)
146		return -ENODEV;
147
148	/* Configure the PCA9556 multiplexer */
149	ioconfig.byte = 0x00; /* All I/O to output mode */
150	error = i2c_smbus_xfer(&amd756_smbus, 0x18, 0, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x03,
151			       I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &ioconfig);
152	if (error) {
153		dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "PCA9556 configuration failed\n");
154		error = -EIO;
155		goto ERROR0;
156	}
157
158	/* Unregister physical bus */
159	i2c_del_adapter(&amd756_smbus);
160
161	printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling SMBus multiplexing for Tyan S4882\n");
162	/* Define the 5 virtual adapters and algorithms structures */
163	if (!(s4882_adapter = kcalloc(5, sizeof(struct i2c_adapter),
164				      GFP_KERNEL))) {
165		error = -ENOMEM;
166		goto ERROR1;
167	}
168	if (!(s4882_algo = kcalloc(5, sizeof(struct i2c_algorithm),
169				   GFP_KERNEL))) {
170		error = -ENOMEM;
171		goto ERROR2;
172	}
173
174	/* Fill in the new structures */
175	s4882_algo[0] = *(amd756_smbus.algo);
176	s4882_algo[0].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt0;
177	s4882_adapter[0] = amd756_smbus;
178	s4882_adapter[0].algo = s4882_algo;
179	s4882_adapter[0].dev.parent = amd756_smbus.dev.parent;
180	for (i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
181		s4882_algo[i] = *(amd756_smbus.algo);
182		s4882_adapter[i] = amd756_smbus;
183		snprintf(s4882_adapter[i].name, sizeof(s4882_adapter[i].name),
184			 "SMBus 8111 adapter (CPU%d)", i-1);
185		s4882_adapter[i].algo = s4882_algo+i;
186		s4882_adapter[i].dev.parent = amd756_smbus.dev.parent;
187	}
188	s4882_algo[1].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt1;
189	s4882_algo[2].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt2;
190	s4882_algo[3].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt3;
191	s4882_algo[4].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt4;
192
193	/* Register virtual adapters */
194	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
195		error = i2c_add_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
196		if (error) {
197			printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-amd756-s4882: "
198			       "Virtual adapter %d registration "
199			       "failed, module not inserted\n", i);
200			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
201				i2c_del_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
202			goto ERROR3;
203		}
204	}
205
206	return 0;
207
208ERROR3:
209	kfree(s4882_algo);
210	s4882_algo = NULL;
211ERROR2:
212	kfree(s4882_adapter);
213	s4882_adapter = NULL;
214ERROR1:
215	/* Restore physical bus */
216	i2c_add_adapter(&amd756_smbus);
217ERROR0:
218	return error;
219}
220
221static void __exit amd756_s4882_exit(void)
222{
223	if (s4882_adapter) {
224		int i;
225
226		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
227			i2c_del_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
228		kfree(s4882_adapter);
229		s4882_adapter = NULL;
230	}
231	kfree(s4882_algo);
232	s4882_algo = NULL;
233
234	/* Restore physical bus */
235	if (i2c_add_adapter(&amd756_smbus))
236		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-amd756-s4882: "
237		       "Physical bus restoration failed\n");
238}
239
240MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
241MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S4882 SMBus multiplexing");
242MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
243
244module_init(amd756_s4882_init);
245module_exit(amd756_s4882_exit);
246