1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3   drbd_req.h
4
5   This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
6
7   Copyright (C) 2006-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
8   Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>.
9   Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>.
10
11 */
12
13#ifndef _DRBD_REQ_H
14#define _DRBD_REQ_H
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/drbd.h>
20#include "drbd_int.h"
21
22/* The request callbacks will be called in irq context by the IDE drivers,
23   and in Softirqs/Tasklets/BH context by the SCSI drivers,
24   and by the receiver and worker in kernel-thread context.
25   Try to get the locking right :) */
26
27/*
28 * Objects of type struct drbd_request do only exist on a R_PRIMARY node, and are
29 * associated with IO requests originating from the block layer above us.
30 *
31 * There are quite a few things that may happen to a drbd request
32 * during its lifetime.
33 *
34 *  It will be created.
35 *  It will be marked with the intention to be
36 *    submitted to local disk and/or
37 *    send via the network.
38 *
39 *  It has to be placed on the transfer log and other housekeeping lists,
40 *  In case we have a network connection.
41 *
42 *  It may be identified as a concurrent (write) request
43 *    and be handled accordingly.
44 *
45 *  It may me handed over to the local disk subsystem.
46 *  It may be completed by the local disk subsystem,
47 *    either successfully or with io-error.
48 *  In case it is a READ request, and it failed locally,
49 *    it may be retried remotely.
50 *
51 *  It may be queued for sending.
52 *  It may be handed over to the network stack,
53 *    which may fail.
54 *  It may be acknowledged by the "peer" according to the wire_protocol in use.
55 *    this may be a negative ack.
56 *  It may receive a faked ack when the network connection is lost and the
57 *  transfer log is cleaned up.
58 *  Sending may be canceled due to network connection loss.
59 *  When it finally has outlived its time,
60 *    corresponding dirty bits in the resync-bitmap may be cleared or set,
61 *    it will be destroyed,
62 *    and completion will be signalled to the originator,
63 *      with or without "success".
64 */
65
66enum drbd_req_event {
67	CREATED,
68	TO_BE_SENT,
69	TO_BE_SUBMITTED,
70
71	/* XXX yes, now I am inconsistent...
72	 * these are not "events" but "actions"
73	 * oh, well... */
74	QUEUE_FOR_NET_WRITE,
75	QUEUE_FOR_NET_READ,
76	QUEUE_FOR_SEND_OOS,
77
78	/* An empty flush is queued as P_BARRIER,
79	 * which will cause it to complete "successfully",
80	 * even if the local disk flush failed.
81	 *
82	 * Just like "real" requests, empty flushes (blkdev_issue_flush()) will
83	 * only see an error if neither local nor remote data is reachable. */
84	QUEUE_AS_DRBD_BARRIER,
85
86	SEND_CANCELED,
87	SEND_FAILED,
88	HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK,
89	OOS_HANDED_TO_NETWORK,
90	CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING,
91	READ_RETRY_REMOTE_CANCELED,
92	RECV_ACKED_BY_PEER,
93	WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER,
94	WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER_AND_SIS, /* and set_in_sync */
95	CONFLICT_RESOLVED,
96	POSTPONE_WRITE,
97	NEG_ACKED,
98	BARRIER_ACKED, /* in protocol A and B */
99	DATA_RECEIVED, /* (remote read) */
100
101	COMPLETED_OK,
102	READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR,
103	READ_AHEAD_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR,
104	WRITE_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR,
105	DISCARD_COMPLETED_NOTSUPP,
106	DISCARD_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR,
107
108	ABORT_DISK_IO,
109	RESEND,
110	FAIL_FROZEN_DISK_IO,
111	RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO,
112	NOTHING,
113};
114
115/* encoding of request states for now.  we don't actually need that many bits.
116 * we don't need to do atomic bit operations either, since most of the time we
117 * need to look at the connection state and/or manipulate some lists at the
118 * same time, so we should hold the request lock anyways.
119 */
120enum drbd_req_state_bits {
121	/* 3210
122	 * 0000: no local possible
123	 * 0001: to be submitted
124	 *    UNUSED, we could map: 011: submitted, completion still pending
125	 * 0110: completed ok
126	 * 0010: completed with error
127	 * 1001: Aborted (before completion)
128	 * 1x10: Aborted and completed -> free
129	 */
130	__RQ_LOCAL_PENDING,
131	__RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED,
132	__RQ_LOCAL_OK,
133	__RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED,
134
135	/* 87654
136	 * 00000: no network possible
137	 * 00001: to be send
138	 * 00011: to be send, on worker queue
139	 * 00101: sent, expecting recv_ack (B) or write_ack (C)
140	 * 11101: sent,
141	 *        recv_ack (B) or implicit "ack" (A),
142	 *        still waiting for the barrier ack.
143	 *        master_bio may already be completed and invalidated.
144	 * 11100: write acked (C),
145	 *        data received (for remote read, any protocol)
146	 *        or finally the barrier ack has arrived (B,A)...
147	 *        request can be freed
148	 * 01100: neg-acked (write, protocol C)
149	 *        or neg-d-acked (read, any protocol)
150	 *        or killed from the transfer log
151	 *        during cleanup after connection loss
152	 *        request can be freed
153	 * 01000: canceled or send failed...
154	 *        request can be freed
155	 */
156
157	/* if "SENT" is not set, yet, this can still fail or be canceled.
158	 * if "SENT" is set already, we still wait for an Ack packet.
159	 * when cleared, the master_bio may be completed.
160	 * in (B,A) the request object may still linger on the transaction log
161	 * until the corresponding barrier ack comes in */
162	__RQ_NET_PENDING,
163
164	/* If it is QUEUED, and it is a WRITE, it is also registered in the
165	 * transfer log. Currently we need this flag to avoid conflicts between
166	 * worker canceling the request and tl_clear_barrier killing it from
167	 * transfer log.  We should restructure the code so this conflict does
168	 * no longer occur. */
169	__RQ_NET_QUEUED,
170
171	/* well, actually only "handed over to the network stack".
172	 *
173	 * TODO can potentially be dropped because of the similar meaning
174	 * of RQ_NET_SENT and ~RQ_NET_QUEUED.
175	 * however it is not exactly the same. before we drop it
176	 * we must ensure that we can tell a request with network part
177	 * from a request without, regardless of what happens to it. */
178	__RQ_NET_SENT,
179
180	/* when set, the request may be freed (if RQ_NET_QUEUED is clear).
181	 * basically this means the corresponding P_BARRIER_ACK was received */
182	__RQ_NET_DONE,
183
184	/* whether or not we know (C) or pretend (B,A) that the write
185	 * was successfully written on the peer.
186	 */
187	__RQ_NET_OK,
188
189	/* peer called drbd_set_in_sync() for this write */
190	__RQ_NET_SIS,
191
192	/* keep this last, its for the RQ_NET_MASK */
193	__RQ_NET_MAX,
194
195	/* Set when this is a write, clear for a read */
196	__RQ_WRITE,
197	__RQ_WSAME,
198	__RQ_UNMAP,
199	__RQ_ZEROES,
200
201	/* Should call drbd_al_complete_io() for this request... */
202	__RQ_IN_ACT_LOG,
203
204	/* This was the most recent request during some blk_finish_plug()
205	 * or its implicit from-schedule equivalent.
206	 * We may use it as hint to send a P_UNPLUG_REMOTE */
207	__RQ_UNPLUG,
208
209	/* The peer has sent a retry ACK */
210	__RQ_POSTPONED,
211
212	/* would have been completed,
213	 * but was not, because of drbd_suspended() */
214	__RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP,
215
216	/* We expect a receive ACK (wire proto B) */
217	__RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK,
218
219	/* We expect a write ACK (wite proto C) */
220	__RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK,
221
222	/* waiting for a barrier ack, did an extra kref_get */
223	__RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK,
224};
225
226#define RQ_LOCAL_PENDING   (1UL << __RQ_LOCAL_PENDING)
227#define RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED (1UL << __RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED)
228#define RQ_LOCAL_OK        (1UL << __RQ_LOCAL_OK)
229#define RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED   (1UL << __RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED)
230
231#define RQ_LOCAL_MASK      ((RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED << 1)-1)
232
233#define RQ_NET_PENDING     (1UL << __RQ_NET_PENDING)
234#define RQ_NET_QUEUED      (1UL << __RQ_NET_QUEUED)
235#define RQ_NET_SENT        (1UL << __RQ_NET_SENT)
236#define RQ_NET_DONE        (1UL << __RQ_NET_DONE)
237#define RQ_NET_OK          (1UL << __RQ_NET_OK)
238#define RQ_NET_SIS         (1UL << __RQ_NET_SIS)
239
240#define RQ_NET_MASK        (((1UL << __RQ_NET_MAX)-1) & ~RQ_LOCAL_MASK)
241
242#define RQ_WRITE           (1UL << __RQ_WRITE)
243#define RQ_WSAME           (1UL << __RQ_WSAME)
244#define RQ_UNMAP           (1UL << __RQ_UNMAP)
245#define RQ_ZEROES          (1UL << __RQ_ZEROES)
246#define RQ_IN_ACT_LOG      (1UL << __RQ_IN_ACT_LOG)
247#define RQ_UNPLUG          (1UL << __RQ_UNPLUG)
248#define RQ_POSTPONED	   (1UL << __RQ_POSTPONED)
249#define RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP (1UL << __RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP)
250#define RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK (1UL << __RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK)
251#define RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK   (1UL << __RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK)
252#define RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK    (1UL << __RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK)
253
254/* For waking up the frozen transfer log mod_req() has to return if the request
255   should be counted in the epoch object*/
256#define MR_WRITE       1
257#define MR_READ        2
258
259/* Short lived temporary struct on the stack.
260 * We could squirrel the error to be returned into
261 * bio->bi_iter.bi_size, or similar. But that would be too ugly. */
262struct bio_and_error {
263	struct bio *bio;
264	int error;
265};
266
267extern void start_new_tl_epoch(struct drbd_connection *connection);
268extern void drbd_req_destroy(struct kref *kref);
269extern int __req_mod(struct drbd_request *req, enum drbd_req_event what,
270		struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device,
271		struct bio_and_error *m);
272extern void complete_master_bio(struct drbd_device *device,
273		struct bio_and_error *m);
274extern void request_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
275extern void tl_restart(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_req_event what);
276extern void _tl_restart(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_req_event what);
277extern void tl_abort_disk_io(struct drbd_device *device);
278
279/* this is in drbd_main.c */
280extern void drbd_restart_request(struct drbd_request *req);
281
282/* use this if you don't want to deal with calling complete_master_bio()
283 * outside the spinlock, e.g. when walking some list on cleanup. */
284static inline int _req_mod(struct drbd_request *req, enum drbd_req_event what,
285		struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
286{
287	struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
288	struct bio_and_error m;
289	int rv;
290
291	/* __req_mod possibly frees req, do not touch req after that! */
292	rv = __req_mod(req, what, peer_device, &m);
293	if (m.bio)
294		complete_master_bio(device, &m);
295
296	return rv;
297}
298
299/* completion of master bio is outside of our spinlock.
300 * We still may or may not be inside some irqs disabled section
301 * of the lower level driver completion callback, so we need to
302 * spin_lock_irqsave here. */
303static inline int req_mod(struct drbd_request *req,
304		enum drbd_req_event what,
305		struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device)
306{
307	unsigned long flags;
308	struct drbd_device *device = req->device;
309	struct bio_and_error m;
310	int rv;
311
312	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->resource->req_lock, flags);
313	rv = __req_mod(req, what, peer_device, &m);
314	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->resource->req_lock, flags);
315
316	if (m.bio)
317		complete_master_bio(device, &m);
318
319	return rv;
320}
321
322extern bool drbd_should_do_remote(union drbd_dev_state);
323
324#endif
325