1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * MSI framework for platform devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
6 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/device.h>
10#include <linux/idr.h>
11#include <linux/irq.h>
12#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
13#include <linux/msi.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15
16/* Begin of removal area. Once everything is converted over. Cleanup the includes too! */
17
18#define DEV_ID_SHIFT	21
19#define MAX_DEV_MSIS	(1 << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT))
20
21/*
22 * Internal data structure containing a (made up, but unique) devid
23 * and the callback to write the MSI message.
24 */
25struct platform_msi_priv_data {
26	struct device			*dev;
27	void				*host_data;
28	msi_alloc_info_t		arg;
29	irq_write_msi_msg_t		write_msg;
30	int				devid;
31};
32
33/* The devid allocator */
34static DEFINE_IDA(platform_msi_devid_ida);
35
36#ifdef GENERIC_MSI_DOMAIN_OPS
37/*
38 * Convert an msi_desc to a globaly unique identifier (per-device
39 * devid + msi_desc position in the msi_list).
40 */
41static irq_hw_number_t platform_msi_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
42{
43	u32 devid = desc->dev->msi.data->platform_data->devid;
44
45	return (devid << (32 - DEV_ID_SHIFT)) | desc->msi_index;
46}
47
48static void platform_msi_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
49{
50	arg->desc = desc;
51	arg->hwirq = platform_msi_calc_hwirq(desc);
52}
53
54static int platform_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain,
55			     struct msi_domain_info *info,
56			     unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
57			     msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
58{
59	return irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq, hwirq,
60					     info->chip, info->chip_data);
61}
62
63static void platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
64{
65	arg->flags |= MSI_ALLOC_FLAGS_PROXY_DEVICE;
66}
67#else
68#define platform_msi_set_desc		NULL
69#define platform_msi_init		NULL
70#define platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(x)	do {} while(0)
71#endif
72
73static void platform_msi_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
74{
75	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
76
77	BUG_ON(!ops);
78
79	if (ops->msi_init == NULL)
80		ops->msi_init = platform_msi_init;
81	if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
82		ops->set_desc = platform_msi_set_desc;
83}
84
85static void platform_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
86{
87	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
88
89	desc->dev->msi.data->platform_data->write_msg(desc, msg);
90}
91
92static void platform_msi_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
93{
94	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
95
96	BUG_ON(!chip);
97	if (!chip->irq_mask)
98		chip->irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent;
99	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
100		chip->irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent;
101	if (!chip->irq_eoi)
102		chip->irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent;
103	if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
104		chip->irq_set_affinity = msi_domain_set_affinity;
105	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
106		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = platform_msi_write_msg;
107	if (WARN_ON((info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE) &&
108		    !(chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_LEVEL_MSI)))
109		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
110}
111
112/**
113 * platform_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a platform MSI interrupt domain
114 * @fwnode:		Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
115 * @info:	MSI domain info
116 * @parent:	Parent irq domain
117 *
118 * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a platform MSI
119 * interrupt domain.
120 *
121 * Returns:
122 * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
123 */
124struct irq_domain *platform_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
125						  struct msi_domain_info *info,
126						  struct irq_domain *parent)
127{
128	struct irq_domain *domain;
129
130	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
131		platform_msi_update_dom_ops(info);
132	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
133		platform_msi_update_chip_ops(info);
134	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS | MSI_FLAG_ALLOC_SIMPLE_MSI_DESCS |
135		       MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS;
136
137	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
138	if (domain)
139		irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI);
140
141	return domain;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_msi_create_irq_domain);
144
145static int platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
146					irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
147{
148	struct platform_msi_priv_data *datap;
149	int err;
150
151	/*
152	 * Limit the number of interrupts to 2048 per device. Should we
153	 * need to bump this up, DEV_ID_SHIFT should be adjusted
154	 * accordingly (which would impact the max number of MSI
155	 * capable devices).
156	 */
157	if (!dev->msi.domain || !write_msi_msg || !nvec || nvec > MAX_DEV_MSIS)
158		return -EINVAL;
159
160	if (dev->msi.domain->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
161		dev_err(dev, "Incompatible msi_domain, giving up\n");
162		return -EINVAL;
163	}
164
165	err = msi_setup_device_data(dev);
166	if (err)
167		return err;
168
169	/* Already initialized? */
170	if (dev->msi.data->platform_data)
171		return -EBUSY;
172
173	datap = kzalloc(sizeof(*datap), GFP_KERNEL);
174	if (!datap)
175		return -ENOMEM;
176
177	datap->devid = ida_alloc_max(&platform_msi_devid_ida,
178				     (1 << DEV_ID_SHIFT) - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
179	if (datap->devid < 0) {
180		err = datap->devid;
181		kfree(datap);
182		return err;
183	}
184
185	datap->write_msg = write_msi_msg;
186	datap->dev = dev;
187	dev->msi.data->platform_data = datap;
188	return 0;
189}
190
191static void platform_msi_free_priv_data(struct device *dev)
192{
193	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = dev->msi.data->platform_data;
194
195	dev->msi.data->platform_data = NULL;
196	ida_free(&platform_msi_devid_ida, data->devid);
197	kfree(data);
198}
199
200/**
201 * platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs - Allocate MSI interrupts for @dev
202 * @dev:		The device for which to allocate interrupts
203 * @nvec:		The number of interrupts to allocate
204 * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
205 *
206 * Returns:
207 * Zero for success, or an error code in case of failure
208 */
209static int platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
210					  irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
211{
212	int err;
213
214	err = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
215	if (err)
216		return err;
217
218	err = msi_domain_alloc_irqs_range(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, 0, nvec - 1);
219	if (err)
220		platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
221
222	return err;
223}
224
225/**
226 * platform_msi_get_host_data - Query the private data associated with
227 *                              a platform-msi domain
228 * @domain:	The platform-msi domain
229 *
230 * Return: The private data provided when calling
231 * platform_msi_create_device_domain().
232 */
233void *platform_msi_get_host_data(struct irq_domain *domain)
234{
235	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
236
237	return data->host_data;
238}
239
240static struct lock_class_key platform_device_msi_lock_class;
241
242/**
243 * __platform_msi_create_device_domain - Create a platform-msi device domain
244 *
245 * @dev:		The device generating the MSIs
246 * @nvec:		The number of MSIs that need to be allocated
247 * @is_tree:		flag to indicate tree hierarchy
248 * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
249 * @ops:		The hierarchy domain operations to use
250 * @host_data:		Private data associated to this domain
251 *
252 * Return: An irqdomain for @nvec interrupts on success, NULL in case of error.
253 *
254 * This is for interrupt domains which stack on a platform-msi domain
255 * created by platform_msi_create_irq_domain(). @dev->msi.domain points to
256 * that platform-msi domain which is the parent for the new domain.
257 */
258struct irq_domain *
259__platform_msi_create_device_domain(struct device *dev,
260				    unsigned int nvec,
261				    bool is_tree,
262				    irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg,
263				    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
264				    void *host_data)
265{
266	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data;
267	struct irq_domain *domain;
268	int err;
269
270	err = platform_msi_alloc_priv_data(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
271	if (err)
272		return NULL;
273
274	/*
275	 * Use a separate lock class for the MSI descriptor mutex on
276	 * platform MSI device domains because the descriptor mutex nests
277	 * into the domain mutex. See alloc/free below.
278	 */
279	lockdep_set_class(&dev->msi.data->mutex, &platform_device_msi_lock_class);
280
281	data = dev->msi.data->platform_data;
282	data->host_data = host_data;
283	domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(dev->msi.domain, 0,
284					     is_tree ? 0 : nvec,
285					     dev->fwnode, ops, data);
286	if (!domain)
287		goto free_priv;
288
289	platform_msi_set_proxy_dev(&data->arg);
290	err = msi_domain_prepare_irqs(domain->parent, dev, nvec, &data->arg);
291	if (err)
292		goto free_domain;
293
294	return domain;
295
296free_domain:
297	irq_domain_remove(domain);
298free_priv:
299	platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
300	return NULL;
301}
302
303/**
304 * platform_msi_device_domain_free - Free interrupts associated with a platform-msi
305 *				     device domain
306 *
307 * @domain:	The platform-msi device domain
308 * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the free operation
309 * @nr_irqs:	How many interrupts to free from @virq
310 */
311void platform_msi_device_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
312				     unsigned int nr_irqs)
313{
314	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
315
316	msi_lock_descs(data->dev);
317	msi_domain_depopulate_descs(data->dev, virq, nr_irqs);
318	irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
319	msi_free_msi_descs_range(data->dev, virq, virq + nr_irqs - 1);
320	msi_unlock_descs(data->dev);
321}
322
323/**
324 * platform_msi_device_domain_alloc - Allocate interrupts associated with
325 *				      a platform-msi device domain
326 *
327 * @domain:	The platform-msi device domain
328 * @virq:	The base irq from which to perform the allocate operation
329 * @nr_irqs:	How many interrupts to allocate from @virq
330 *
331 * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. Must be called
332 * with irq_domain_mutex held (which can only be done as part of a
333 * top-level interrupt allocation).
334 */
335int platform_msi_device_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
336				     unsigned int nr_irqs)
337{
338	struct platform_msi_priv_data *data = domain->host_data;
339	struct device *dev = data->dev;
340
341	return msi_domain_populate_irqs(domain->parent, dev, virq, nr_irqs, &data->arg);
342}
343
344/* End of removal area */
345
346/* Real per device domain interfaces */
347
348/*
349 * This indirection can go when platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs()
350 * is switched to a proper irq_chip::irq_write_msi_msg() callback. Keep it
351 * simple for now.
352 */
353static void platform_msi_write_msi_msg(struct irq_data *d, struct msi_msg *msg)
354{
355	irq_write_msi_msg_t cb = d->chip_data;
356
357	cb(irq_data_get_msi_desc(d), msg);
358}
359
360static void platform_msi_set_desc_byindex(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
361{
362	arg->desc = desc;
363	arg->hwirq = desc->msi_index;
364}
365
366static const struct msi_domain_template platform_msi_template = {
367	.chip = {
368		.name			= "pMSI",
369		.irq_mask		= irq_chip_mask_parent,
370		.irq_unmask		= irq_chip_unmask_parent,
371		.irq_write_msi_msg	= platform_msi_write_msi_msg,
372		/* The rest is filled in by the platform MSI parent */
373	},
374
375	.ops = {
376		.set_desc		= platform_msi_set_desc_byindex,
377	},
378
379	.info = {
380		.bus_token		= DOMAIN_BUS_DEVICE_MSI,
381	},
382};
383
384/**
385 * platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs - Initialize platform device MSI
386 *					     and allocate interrupts for @dev
387 * @dev:		The device for which to allocate interrupts
388 * @nvec:		The number of interrupts to allocate
389 * @write_msi_msg:	Callback to write an interrupt message for @dev
390 *
391 * Returns:
392 * Zero for success, or an error code in case of failure
393 *
394 * This creates a MSI domain on @dev which has @dev->msi.domain as
395 * parent. The parent domain sets up the new domain. The domain has
396 * a fixed size of @nvec. The domain is managed by devres and will
397 * be removed when the device is removed.
398 *
399 * Note: For migration purposes this falls back to the original platform_msi code
400 *	 up to the point where all platforms have been converted to the MSI
401 *	 parent model.
402 */
403int platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs(struct device *dev, unsigned int nvec,
404					    irq_write_msi_msg_t write_msi_msg)
405{
406	struct irq_domain *domain = dev->msi.domain;
407
408	if (!domain || !write_msi_msg)
409		return -EINVAL;
410
411	/* Migration support. Will go away once everything is converted */
412	if (!irq_domain_is_msi_parent(domain))
413		return platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(dev, nvec, write_msi_msg);
414
415	/*
416	 * @write_msi_msg is stored in the resulting msi_domain_info::data.
417	 * The underlying domain creation mechanism will assign that
418	 * callback to the resulting irq chip.
419	 */
420	if (!msi_create_device_irq_domain(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN,
421					  &platform_msi_template,
422					  nvec, NULL, write_msi_msg))
423		return -ENODEV;
424
425	return msi_domain_alloc_irqs_range(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, 0, nvec - 1);
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs);
428
429/**
430 * platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all - Free all interrupts for @dev
431 * @dev:	The device for which to free interrupts
432 */
433void platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all(struct device *dev)
434{
435	struct irq_domain *domain = dev->msi.domain;
436
437	msi_domain_free_irqs_all(dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN);
438
439	/* Migration support. Will go away once everything is converted */
440	if (!irq_domain_is_msi_parent(domain))
441		platform_msi_free_priv_data(dev);
442}
443EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all);
444