1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
6 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: video: " fmt
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/list.h>
17#include <linux/mutex.h>
18#include <linux/input.h>
19#include <linux/backlight.h>
20#include <linux/thermal.h>
21#include <linux/sort.h>
22#include <linux/pci.h>
23#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/dmi.h>
26#include <linux/suspend.h>
27#include <linux/acpi.h>
28#include <acpi/video.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30
31#define ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME		"Video Bus"
32#define ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME		"Video Device"
33
34#define MAX_NAME_LEN	20
35
36MODULE_AUTHOR("Bruno Ducrot");
37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Video Driver");
38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39
40static bool brightness_switch_enabled = true;
41module_param(brightness_switch_enabled, bool, 0644);
42
43/*
44 * By default, we don't allow duplicate ACPI video bus devices
45 * under the same VGA controller
46 */
47static bool allow_duplicates;
48module_param(allow_duplicates, bool, 0644);
49
50#define REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS		0x01
51#define REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS		0x02
52static int report_key_events = -1;
53module_param(report_key_events, int, 0644);
54MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_key_events,
55	"0: none, 1: output changes, 2: brightness changes, 3: all");
56
57static int hw_changes_brightness = -1;
58module_param(hw_changes_brightness, int, 0644);
59MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw_changes_brightness,
60	"Set this to 1 on buggy hw which changes the brightness itself when "
61	"a hotkey is pressed: -1: auto, 0: normal 1: hw-changes-brightness");
62
63/*
64 * Whether the struct acpi_video_device_attrib::device_id_scheme bit should be
65 * assumed even if not actually set.
66 */
67static bool device_id_scheme = false;
68module_param(device_id_scheme, bool, 0444);
69
70static int only_lcd;
71module_param(only_lcd, int, 0444);
72
73static bool may_report_brightness_keys;
74static int register_count;
75static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_count_mutex);
76static DEFINE_MUTEX(video_list_lock);
77static LIST_HEAD(video_bus_head);
78static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device);
79static void acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
80static void acpi_video_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
81
82/*
83 * Indices in the _BCL method response: the first two items are special,
84 * the rest are all supported levels.
85 *
86 * See page 575 of the ACPI spec 3.0
87 */
88enum acpi_video_level_idx {
89	ACPI_VIDEO_AC_LEVEL,		/* level when machine has full power */
90	ACPI_VIDEO_BATTERY_LEVEL,	/* level when machine is on batteries */
91	ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,		/* actual supported levels begin here */
92};
93
94static const struct acpi_device_id video_device_ids[] = {
95	{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
96	{"", 0},
97};
98MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, video_device_ids);
99
100static struct acpi_driver acpi_video_bus = {
101	.name = "video",
102	.class = ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS,
103	.ids = video_device_ids,
104	.ops = {
105		.add = acpi_video_bus_add,
106		.remove = acpi_video_bus_remove,
107		},
108};
109
110struct acpi_video_bus_flags {
111	u8 multihead:1;		/* can switch video heads */
112	u8 rom:1;		/* can retrieve a video rom */
113	u8 post:1;		/* can configure the head to */
114	u8 reserved:5;
115};
116
117struct acpi_video_bus_cap {
118	u8 _DOS:1;		/* Enable/Disable output switching */
119	u8 _DOD:1;		/* Enumerate all devices attached to display adapter */
120	u8 _ROM:1;		/* Get ROM Data */
121	u8 _GPD:1;		/* Get POST Device */
122	u8 _SPD:1;		/* Set POST Device */
123	u8 _VPO:1;		/* Video POST Options */
124	u8 reserved:2;
125};
126
127struct acpi_video_device_attrib {
128	u32 display_index:4;	/* A zero-based instance of the Display */
129	u32 display_port_attachment:4;	/* This field differentiates the display type */
130	u32 display_type:4;	/* Describe the specific type in use */
131	u32 vendor_specific:4;	/* Chipset Vendor Specific */
132	u32 bios_can_detect:1;	/* BIOS can detect the device */
133	u32 depend_on_vga:1;	/* Non-VGA output device whose power is related to
134				   the VGA device. */
135	u32 pipe_id:3;		/* For VGA multiple-head devices. */
136	u32 reserved:10;	/* Must be 0 */
137
138	/*
139	 * The device ID might not actually follow the scheme described by this
140	 * struct acpi_video_device_attrib. If it does, then this bit
141	 * device_id_scheme is set; otherwise, other fields should be ignored.
142	 *
143	 * (but also see the global flag device_id_scheme)
144	 */
145	u32 device_id_scheme:1;
146};
147
148struct acpi_video_enumerated_device {
149	union {
150		u32 int_val;
151		struct acpi_video_device_attrib attrib;
152	} value;
153	struct acpi_video_device *bind_info;
154};
155
156struct acpi_video_bus {
157	struct acpi_device *device;
158	bool backlight_registered;
159	u8 dos_setting;
160	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *attached_array;
161	u8 attached_count;
162	u8 child_count;
163	struct acpi_video_bus_cap cap;
164	struct acpi_video_bus_flags flags;
165	struct list_head video_device_list;
166	struct mutex device_list_lock;	/* protects video_device_list */
167	struct list_head entry;
168	struct input_dev *input;
169	char phys[32];	/* for input device */
170	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
171};
172
173struct acpi_video_device_flags {
174	u8 crt:1;
175	u8 lcd:1;
176	u8 tvout:1;
177	u8 dvi:1;
178	u8 bios:1;
179	u8 unknown:1;
180	u8 notify:1;
181	u8 reserved:1;
182};
183
184struct acpi_video_device_cap {
185	u8 _ADR:1;		/* Return the unique ID */
186	u8 _BCL:1;		/* Query list of brightness control levels supported */
187	u8 _BCM:1;		/* Set the brightness level */
188	u8 _BQC:1;		/* Get current brightness level */
189	u8 _BCQ:1;		/* Some buggy BIOS uses _BCQ instead of _BQC */
190	u8 _DDC:1;		/* Return the EDID for this device */
191};
192
193struct acpi_video_device {
194	unsigned long device_id;
195	struct acpi_video_device_flags flags;
196	struct acpi_video_device_cap cap;
197	struct list_head entry;
198	struct delayed_work switch_brightness_work;
199	int switch_brightness_event;
200	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
201	struct acpi_device *dev;
202	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *brightness;
203	struct backlight_device *backlight;
204	struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev;
205};
206
207static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
208static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
209static void acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
210				   struct acpi_video_device *device);
211static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
212static int acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
213			int level);
214static int acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(
215			struct acpi_video_device *device,
216			unsigned long long *level, bool raw);
217static int acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
218				     u32 level_current, u32 event);
219static void acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work);
220
221/* backlight device sysfs support */
222static int acpi_video_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
223{
224	unsigned long long cur_level;
225	int i;
226	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
227
228	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(vd, &cur_level, false))
229		return -EINVAL;
230	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < vd->brightness->count; i++) {
231		if (vd->brightness->levels[i] == cur_level)
232			return i - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
233	}
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static int acpi_video_set_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
238{
239	int request_level = bd->props.brightness + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
240	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
241
242	cancel_delayed_work(&vd->switch_brightness_work);
243	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(vd,
244				vd->brightness->levels[request_level]);
245}
246
247static const struct backlight_ops acpi_backlight_ops = {
248	.get_brightness = acpi_video_get_brightness,
249	.update_status  = acpi_video_set_brightness,
250};
251
252/* thermal cooling device callbacks */
253static int video_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev,
254			       unsigned long *state)
255{
256	struct acpi_video_device *video = cooling_dev->devdata;
257
258	*state = video->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1;
259	return 0;
260}
261
262static int video_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev,
263			       unsigned long *state)
264{
265	struct acpi_video_device *video = cooling_dev->devdata;
266	unsigned long long level;
267	int offset;
268
269	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(video, &level, false))
270		return -EINVAL;
271	for (offset = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; offset < video->brightness->count;
272	     offset++)
273		if (level == video->brightness->levels[offset]) {
274			*state = video->brightness->count - offset - 1;
275			return 0;
276		}
277
278	return -EINVAL;
279}
280
281static int
282video_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned long state)
283{
284	struct acpi_video_device *video = cooling_dev->devdata;
285	int level;
286
287	if (state >= video->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL)
288		return -EINVAL;
289
290	state = video->brightness->count - state;
291	level = video->brightness->levels[state - 1];
292	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video, level);
293}
294
295static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops video_cooling_ops = {
296	.get_max_state = video_get_max_state,
297	.get_cur_state = video_get_cur_state,
298	.set_cur_state = video_set_cur_state,
299};
300
301/*
302 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
303 *                             Video Management
304 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
305 */
306
307static int
308acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(acpi_handle handle,
309				   union acpi_object **levels)
310{
311	int status;
312	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
313	union acpi_object *obj;
314
315
316	*levels = NULL;
317
318	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &buffer);
319	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
320		return status;
321	obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
322	if (!obj || (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
323		acpi_handle_info(handle, "Invalid _BCL data\n");
324		status = -EFAULT;
325		goto err;
326	}
327
328	*levels = obj;
329
330	return 0;
331
332err:
333	kfree(buffer.pointer);
334
335	return status;
336}
337
338static int
339acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device, int level)
340{
341	int status;
342	int state;
343
344	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(device->dev->handle,
345					    "_BCM", level);
346	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
347		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle, "_BCM evaluation failed\n");
348		return -EIO;
349	}
350
351	device->brightness->curr = level;
352	for (state = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; state < device->brightness->count;
353	     state++)
354		if (level == device->brightness->levels[state]) {
355			if (device->backlight)
356				device->backlight->props.brightness =
357					state - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
358			return 0;
359		}
360
361	acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle, "Current brightness invalid\n");
362	return -EINVAL;
363}
364
365/*
366 * For some buggy _BQC methods, we need to add a constant value to
367 * the _BQC return value to get the actual current brightness level
368 */
369
370static int bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
371static int video_set_bqc_offset(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
372{
373	bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround = 9;
374	return 0;
375}
376
377static int video_set_device_id_scheme(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
378{
379	device_id_scheme = true;
380	return 0;
381}
382
383static int video_enable_only_lcd(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
384{
385	only_lcd = true;
386	return 0;
387}
388
389static int video_set_report_key_events(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
390{
391	if (report_key_events == -1)
392		report_key_events = (uintptr_t)id->driver_data;
393	return 0;
394}
395
396static int video_hw_changes_brightness(
397	const struct dmi_system_id *d)
398{
399	if (hw_changes_brightness == -1)
400		hw_changes_brightness = 1;
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static const struct dmi_system_id video_dmi_table[] = {
405	/*
406	 * Broken _BQC workaround http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13121
407	 */
408	{
409	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
410	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5720",
411	 .matches = {
412		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
413		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5720"),
414		},
415	},
416	{
417	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
418	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5710Z",
419	 .matches = {
420		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
421		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5710Z"),
422		},
423	},
424	{
425	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
426	 .ident = "eMachines E510",
427	 .matches = {
428		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "EMACHINES"),
429		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines E510"),
430		},
431	},
432	{
433	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
434	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5315",
435	 .matches = {
436		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
437		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5315"),
438		},
439	},
440	{
441	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
442	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 7720",
443	 .matches = {
444		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
445		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 7720"),
446		},
447	},
448
449	/*
450	 * Some machine's _DOD IDs don't have bit 31(Device ID Scheme) set
451	 * but the IDs actually follow the Device ID Scheme.
452	 */
453	{
454	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
455	 .callback = video_set_device_id_scheme,
456	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
457	 .matches = {
458		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
459		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
460		},
461	},
462	/*
463	 * Some machines have multiple video output devices, but only the one
464	 * that is the type of LCD can do the backlight control so we should not
465	 * register backlight interface for other video output devices.
466	 */
467	{
468	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
469	 .callback = video_enable_only_lcd,
470	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
471	 .matches = {
472		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
473		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
474		},
475	},
476	/*
477	 * Some machines report wrong key events on the acpi-bus, suppress
478	 * key event reporting on these.  Note this is only intended to work
479	 * around events which are plain wrong. In some cases we get double
480	 * events, in this case acpi-video is considered the canonical source
481	 * and the events from the other source should be filtered. E.g.
482	 * by calling acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() from the
483	 * vendor acpi/wmi driver or by using /lib/udev/hwdb.d/60-keyboard.hwdb
484	 */
485	{
486	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
487	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS),
488	 .ident = "Dell Vostro V131",
489	 .matches = {
490		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
491		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V131"),
492		},
493	},
494	{
495	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
496	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS),
497	 .ident = "Dell Vostro 3350",
498	 .matches = {
499		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
500		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3350"),
501		},
502	},
503	{
504	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
505	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS),
506	 .ident = "COLORFUL X15 AT 23",
507	 .matches = {
508		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "COLORFUL"),
509		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X15 AT 23"),
510		},
511	},
512	/*
513	 * Some machines change the brightness themselves when a brightness
514	 * hotkey gets pressed, despite us telling them not to. In this case
515	 * acpi_video_device_notify() should only call backlight_force_update(
516	 * BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY) and not do anything else.
517	 */
518	{
519	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204077 */
520	 .callback = video_hw_changes_brightness,
521	 .ident = "Packard Bell EasyNote MZ35",
522	 .matches = {
523		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Packard Bell"),
524		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "EasyNote MZ35"),
525		},
526	},
527	{}
528};
529
530static unsigned long long
531acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
532			      unsigned long long bqc_value)
533{
534	unsigned long long level;
535
536	if (device->brightness->flags._BQC_use_index) {
537		/*
538		 * _BQC returns an index that doesn't account for the first 2
539		 * items with special meaning (see enum acpi_video_level_idx),
540		 * so we need to compensate for that by offsetting ourselves
541		 */
542		if (device->brightness->flags._BCL_reversed)
543			bqc_value = device->brightness->count -
544				ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1 - bqc_value;
545
546		level = device->brightness->levels[bqc_value +
547						   ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL];
548	} else {
549		level = bqc_value;
550	}
551
552	level += bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
553
554	return level;
555}
556
557static int
558acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(struct acpi_video_device *device,
559					unsigned long long *level, bool raw)
560{
561	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
562	int i;
563
564	if (device->cap._BQC || device->cap._BCQ) {
565		char *buf = device->cap._BQC ? "_BQC" : "_BCQ";
566
567		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->dev->handle, buf,
568						NULL, level);
569		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
570			if (raw) {
571				/*
572				 * Caller has indicated he wants the raw
573				 * value returned by _BQC, so don't furtherly
574				 * mess with the value.
575				 */
576				return 0;
577			}
578
579			*level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, *level);
580
581			for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
582			     i < device->brightness->count; i++)
583				if (device->brightness->levels[i] == *level) {
584					device->brightness->curr = *level;
585					return 0;
586				}
587			/*
588			 * BQC returned an invalid level.
589			 * Stop using it.
590			 */
591			acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
592					 "%s returned an invalid level", buf);
593			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
594		} else {
595			/*
596			 * Fixme:
597			 * should we return an error or ignore this failure?
598			 * dev->brightness->curr is a cached value which stores
599			 * the correct current backlight level in most cases.
600			 * ACPI video backlight still works w/ buggy _BQC.
601			 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12233
602			 */
603			acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
604					 "%s evaluation failed", buf);
605			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
606		}
607	}
608
609	*level = device->brightness->curr;
610	return 0;
611}
612
613static int
614acpi_video_device_EDID(struct acpi_video_device *device,
615		       union acpi_object **edid, int length)
616{
617	int status;
618	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
619	union acpi_object *obj;
620	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
621	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
622
623
624	*edid = NULL;
625
626	if (!device)
627		return -ENODEV;
628	if (!length || (length % 128))
629		return -EINVAL;
630
631	arg0.integer.value = length / 128;
632
633	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->dev->handle, "_DDC", &args, &buffer);
634	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
635		return -ENODEV;
636
637	obj = buffer.pointer;
638
639	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
640		*edid = obj;
641	else {
642		acpi_handle_debug(device->dev->handle,
643				 "Invalid _DDC data for length %d\n", length);
644		status = -EFAULT;
645		kfree(obj);
646	}
647
648	return status;
649}
650
651/* bus */
652
653/*
654 *  Arg:
655 *	video		: video bus device pointer
656 *	bios_flag	:
657 *		0.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically switch(toggle)
658 *			the active display output.
659 *		1.	The system BIOS should automatically switch (toggle) the
660 *			active display output. No switch event.
661 *		2.	The _DGS value should be locked.
662 *		3.	The system BIOS should not automatically switch (toggle) the
663 *			active display output, but instead generate the display switch
664 *			event notify code.
665 *	lcd_flag	:
666 *		0.	The system BIOS should automatically control the brightness level
667 *			of the LCD when:
668 *			- the power changes from AC to DC (ACPI appendix B)
669 *			- a brightness hotkey gets pressed (implied by Win7/8 backlight docs)
670 *		1.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically control the brightness
671 *			level of the LCD when:
672 *			- the power changes from AC to DC (ACPI appendix B)
673 *			- a brightness hotkey gets pressed (implied by Win7/8 backlight docs)
674 *  Return Value:
675 *		-EINVAL	wrong arg.
676 */
677
678static int
679acpi_video_bus_DOS(struct acpi_video_bus *video, int bios_flag, int lcd_flag)
680{
681	acpi_status status;
682
683	if (!video->cap._DOS)
684		return 0;
685
686	if (bios_flag < 0 || bios_flag > 3 || lcd_flag < 0 || lcd_flag > 1)
687		return -EINVAL;
688	video->dos_setting = (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag;
689	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS",
690					    (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag);
691	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
692		return -EIO;
693
694	return 0;
695}
696
697/*
698 * Simple comparison function used to sort backlight levels.
699 */
700
701static int
702acpi_video_cmp_level(const void *a, const void *b)
703{
704	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
705}
706
707/*
708 * Decides if _BQC/_BCQ for this system is usable
709 *
710 * We do this by changing the level first and then read out the current
711 * brightness level, if the value does not match, find out if it is using
712 * index. If not, clear the _BQC/_BCQ capability.
713 */
714static int acpi_video_bqc_quirk(struct acpi_video_device *device,
715				int max_level, int current_level)
716{
717	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = device->brightness;
718	int result;
719	unsigned long long level;
720	int test_level;
721
722	/* don't mess with existing known broken systems */
723	if (bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround)
724		return 0;
725
726	/*
727	 * Some systems always report current brightness level as maximum
728	 * through _BQC, we need to test another value for them. However,
729	 * there is a subtlety:
730	 *
731	 * If the _BCL package ordering is descending, the first level
732	 * (br->levels[2]) is likely to be 0, and if the number of levels
733	 * matches the number of steps, we might confuse a returned level to
734	 * mean the index.
735	 *
736	 * For example:
737	 *
738	 *     current_level = max_level = 100
739	 *     test_level = 0
740	 *     returned level = 100
741	 *
742	 * In this case 100 means the level, not the index, and _BCM failed.
743	 * Still, if the _BCL package ordering is descending, the index of
744	 * level 0 is also 100, so we assume _BQC is indexed, when it's not.
745	 *
746	 * This causes all _BQC calls to return bogus values causing weird
747	 * behavior from the user's perspective.  For example:
748	 *
749	 * xbacklight -set 10; xbacklight -set 20;
750	 *
751	 * would flash to 90% and then slowly down to the desired level (20).
752	 *
753	 * The solution is simple; test anything other than the first level
754	 * (e.g. 1).
755	 */
756	test_level = current_level == max_level
757		? br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL + 1]
758		: max_level;
759
760	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, test_level);
761	if (result)
762		return result;
763
764	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device, &level, true);
765	if (result)
766		return result;
767
768	if (level != test_level) {
769		/* buggy _BQC found, need to find out if it uses index */
770		if (level < br->count) {
771			if (br->flags._BCL_reversed)
772				level = br->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1 - level;
773			if (br->levels[level + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL] == test_level)
774				br->flags._BQC_use_index = 1;
775		}
776
777		if (!br->flags._BQC_use_index)
778			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
779	}
780
781	return 0;
782}
783
784int acpi_video_get_levels(struct acpi_device *device,
785			  struct acpi_video_device_brightness **dev_br,
786			  int *pmax_level)
787{
788	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
789	int i, max_level = 0, count = 0, level_ac_battery = 0;
790	union acpi_object *o;
791	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
792	int result = 0;
793	u32 value;
794
795	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(device->handle, &obj))) {
796		acpi_handle_debug(device->handle,
797				  "Could not query available LCD brightness level\n");
798		result = -ENODEV;
799		goto out;
800	}
801
802	if (obj->package.count < ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) {
803		result = -EINVAL;
804		goto out;
805	}
806
807	br = kzalloc(sizeof(*br), GFP_KERNEL);
808	if (!br) {
809		result = -ENOMEM;
810		goto out;
811	}
812
813	/*
814	 * Note that we have to reserve 2 extra items (ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL),
815	 * in order to account for buggy BIOS which don't export the first two
816	 * special levels (see below)
817	 */
818	br->levels = kmalloc_array(obj->package.count + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,
819				   sizeof(*br->levels),
820				   GFP_KERNEL);
821	if (!br->levels) {
822		result = -ENOMEM;
823		goto out_free;
824	}
825
826	for (i = 0; i < obj->package.count; i++) {
827		o = (union acpi_object *)&obj->package.elements[i];
828		if (o->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
829			acpi_handle_info(device->handle, "Invalid data\n");
830			continue;
831		}
832		value = (u32) o->integer.value;
833		/* Skip duplicate entries */
834		if (count > ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL
835		    && br->levels[count - 1] == value)
836			continue;
837
838		br->levels[count] = value;
839
840		if (br->levels[count] > max_level)
841			max_level = br->levels[count];
842		count++;
843	}
844
845	/*
846	 * some buggy BIOS don't export the levels
847	 * when machine is on AC/Battery in _BCL package.
848	 * In this case, the first two elements in _BCL packages
849	 * are also supported brightness levels that OS should take care of.
850	 */
851	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < count; i++) {
852		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_AC_LEVEL])
853			level_ac_battery++;
854		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_BATTERY_LEVEL])
855			level_ac_battery++;
856	}
857
858	if (level_ac_battery < ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) {
859		level_ac_battery = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - level_ac_battery;
860		br->flags._BCL_no_ac_battery_levels = 1;
861		for (i = (count - 1 + level_ac_battery);
862		     i >= ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i--)
863			br->levels[i] = br->levels[i - level_ac_battery];
864		count += level_ac_battery;
865	} else if (level_ac_battery > ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL)
866		acpi_handle_info(device->handle,
867				 "Too many duplicates in _BCL package");
868
869	/* Check if the _BCL package is in a reversed order */
870	if (max_level == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL]) {
871		br->flags._BCL_reversed = 1;
872		sort(&br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL],
873		     count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,
874		     sizeof(br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL]),
875		     acpi_video_cmp_level, NULL);
876	} else if (max_level != br->levels[count - 1])
877		acpi_handle_info(device->handle,
878				 "Found unordered _BCL package");
879
880	br->count = count;
881	*dev_br = br;
882	if (pmax_level)
883		*pmax_level = max_level;
884
885out:
886	kfree(obj);
887	return result;
888out_free:
889	kfree(br);
890	goto out;
891}
892EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_levels);
893
894/*
895 *  Arg:
896 *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
897 *
898 *  Return Value:
899 *	Maximum brightness level
900 *
901 *  Allocate and initialize device->brightness.
902 */
903
904static int
905acpi_video_init_brightness(struct acpi_video_device *device)
906{
907	int i, max_level = 0;
908	unsigned long long level, level_old;
909	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
910	int result;
911
912	result = acpi_video_get_levels(device->dev, &br, &max_level);
913	if (result)
914		return result;
915	device->brightness = br;
916
917	/* _BQC uses INDEX while _BCL uses VALUE in some laptops */
918	br->curr = level = max_level;
919
920	if (!device->cap._BQC)
921		goto set_level;
922
923	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
924							 &level_old, true);
925	if (result)
926		goto out_free_levels;
927
928	result = acpi_video_bqc_quirk(device, max_level, level_old);
929	if (result)
930		goto out_free_levels;
931	/*
932	 * cap._BQC may get cleared due to _BQC is found to be broken
933	 * in acpi_video_bqc_quirk, so check again here.
934	 */
935	if (!device->cap._BQC)
936		goto set_level;
937
938	level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, level_old);
939	/*
940	 * On some buggy laptops, _BQC returns an uninitialized
941	 * value when invoked for the first time, i.e.
942	 * level_old is invalid (no matter whether it's a level
943	 * or an index). Set the backlight to max_level in this case.
944	 */
945	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < br->count; i++)
946		if (level == br->levels[i])
947			break;
948	if (i == br->count || !level)
949		level = max_level;
950
951set_level:
952	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level);
953	if (result)
954		goto out_free_levels;
955
956	acpi_handle_debug(device->dev->handle, "found %d brightness levels\n",
957			  br->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL);
958
959	return 0;
960
961out_free_levels:
962	kfree(br->levels);
963	kfree(br);
964	device->brightness = NULL;
965	return result;
966}
967
968/*
969 *  Arg:
970 *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
971 *
972 *  Return Value:
973 *	None
974 *
975 *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the output
976 *  device.
977 */
978
979static void acpi_video_device_find_cap(struct acpi_video_device *device)
980{
981	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_ADR"))
982		device->cap._ADR = 1;
983	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCL"))
984		device->cap._BCL = 1;
985	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCM"))
986		device->cap._BCM = 1;
987	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BQC")) {
988		device->cap._BQC = 1;
989	} else if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCQ")) {
990		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
991				 "_BCQ is used instead of _BQC\n");
992		device->cap._BCQ = 1;
993	}
994
995	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_DDC"))
996		device->cap._DDC = 1;
997}
998
999/*
1000 *  Arg:
1001 *	device	: video output device (VGA)
1002 *
1003 *  Return Value:
1004 *	None
1005 *
1006 *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the video bus device.
1007 */
1008
1009static void acpi_video_bus_find_cap(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1010{
1011	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS"))
1012		video->cap._DOS = 1;
1013	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOD"))
1014		video->cap._DOD = 1;
1015	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_ROM"))
1016		video->cap._ROM = 1;
1017	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_GPD"))
1018		video->cap._GPD = 1;
1019	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_SPD"))
1020		video->cap._SPD = 1;
1021	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_VPO"))
1022		video->cap._VPO = 1;
1023}
1024
1025/*
1026 * Check whether the video bus device has required AML method to
1027 * support the desired features
1028 */
1029
1030static int acpi_video_bus_check(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1031{
1032	acpi_status status = -ENOENT;
1033	struct pci_dev *dev;
1034
1035	if (!video)
1036		return -EINVAL;
1037
1038	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(video->device->handle);
1039	if (!dev)
1040		return -ENODEV;
1041	pci_dev_put(dev);
1042
1043	/*
1044	 * Since there is no HID, CID and so on for VGA driver, we have
1045	 * to check well known required nodes.
1046	 */
1047
1048	/* Does this device support video switching? */
1049	if (video->cap._DOS || video->cap._DOD) {
1050		if (!video->cap._DOS) {
1051			pr_info(FW_BUG "ACPI(%s) defines _DOD but not _DOS\n",
1052				acpi_device_bid(video->device));
1053		}
1054		video->flags.multihead = 1;
1055		status = 0;
1056	}
1057
1058	/* Does this device support retrieving a video ROM? */
1059	if (video->cap._ROM) {
1060		video->flags.rom = 1;
1061		status = 0;
1062	}
1063
1064	/* Does this device support configuring which video device to POST? */
1065	if (video->cap._GPD && video->cap._SPD && video->cap._VPO) {
1066		video->flags.post = 1;
1067		status = 0;
1068	}
1069
1070	return status;
1071}
1072
1073/*
1074 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1075 *                               Driver Interface
1076 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1077 */
1078
1079/* device interface */
1080static struct acpi_video_device_attrib *
1081acpi_video_get_device_attr(struct acpi_video_bus *video, unsigned long device_id)
1082{
1083	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1084	int i;
1085
1086	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1087		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1088		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1089			return &ids->value.attrib;
1090	}
1091
1092	return NULL;
1093}
1094
1095static int
1096acpi_video_get_device_type(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1097			   unsigned long device_id)
1098{
1099	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1100	int i;
1101
1102	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1103		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1104		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1105			return ids->value.int_val;
1106	}
1107
1108	return 0;
1109}
1110
1111static int acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(struct acpi_device *device, void *arg)
1112{
1113	struct acpi_video_bus *video = arg;
1114	struct acpi_video_device_attrib *attribute;
1115	struct acpi_video_device *data;
1116	unsigned long long device_id;
1117	acpi_status status;
1118	int device_type;
1119
1120	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_ADR", NULL, &device_id);
1121	/* Skip devices without _ADR instead of failing. */
1122	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1123		goto exit;
1124
1125	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1126	if (!data) {
1127		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Cannot attach\n");
1128		return -ENOMEM;
1129	}
1130
1131	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME);
1132	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1133
1134	data->device_id = device_id;
1135	data->video = video;
1136	data->dev = device;
1137	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->switch_brightness_work,
1138			  acpi_video_switch_brightness);
1139
1140	attribute = acpi_video_get_device_attr(video, device_id);
1141
1142	if (attribute && (attribute->device_id_scheme || device_id_scheme)) {
1143		switch (attribute->display_type) {
1144		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1145			data->flags.crt = 1;
1146			break;
1147		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1148			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1149			break;
1150		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1151			data->flags.dvi = 1;
1152			break;
1153		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1154			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1155			break;
1156		default:
1157			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1158			break;
1159		}
1160		if (attribute->bios_can_detect)
1161			data->flags.bios = 1;
1162	} else {
1163		/* Check for legacy IDs */
1164		device_type = acpi_video_get_device_type(video, device_id);
1165		/* Ignore bits 16 and 18-20 */
1166		switch (device_type & 0xffe2ffff) {
1167		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_MONITOR:
1168			data->flags.crt = 1;
1169			break;
1170		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_PANEL:
1171			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1172			break;
1173		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_TV:
1174			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1175			break;
1176		default:
1177			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1178		}
1179	}
1180
1181	acpi_video_device_bind(video, data);
1182	acpi_video_device_find_cap(data);
1183
1184	if (data->cap._BCM && data->cap._BCL)
1185		may_report_brightness_keys = true;
1186
1187	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1188	list_add_tail(&data->entry, &video->video_device_list);
1189	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1190
1191exit:
1192	video->child_count++;
1193	return 0;
1194}
1195
1196/*
1197 *  Arg:
1198 *	video	: video bus device
1199 *
1200 *  Return:
1201 *	none
1202 *
1203 *  Enumerate the video device list of the video bus,
1204 *  bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1205 *  under the video bus.
1206 */
1207
1208static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1209{
1210	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1211
1212	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1213
1214	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1215		acpi_video_device_bind(video, dev);
1216
1217	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1218}
1219
1220/*
1221 *  Arg:
1222 *	video	: video bus device
1223 *	device	: video output device under the video
1224 *		bus
1225 *
1226 *  Return:
1227 *	none
1228 *
1229 *  Bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1230 *  under the video bus.
1231 */
1232
1233static void
1234acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1235		       struct acpi_video_device *device)
1236{
1237	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1238	int i;
1239
1240	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1241		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1242		if (device->device_id == (ids->value.int_val & 0xffff)) {
1243			ids->bind_info = device;
1244			acpi_handle_debug(video->device->handle, "%s: %d\n",
1245					  __func__, i);
1246		}
1247	}
1248}
1249
1250static bool acpi_video_device_in_dod(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1251{
1252	struct acpi_video_bus *video = device->video;
1253	int i;
1254
1255	/*
1256	 * If we have a broken _DOD or we have more than 8 output devices
1257	 * under the graphics controller node that we can't proper deal with
1258	 * in the operation region code currently, no need to test.
1259	 */
1260	if (!video->attached_count || video->child_count > 8)
1261		return true;
1262
1263	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1264		if ((video->attached_array[i].value.int_val & 0xfff) ==
1265		    (device->device_id & 0xfff))
1266			return true;
1267	}
1268
1269	return false;
1270}
1271
1272/*
1273 *  Arg:
1274 *	video	: video bus device
1275 *
1276 *  Return:
1277 *	< 0	: error
1278 *
1279 *  Call _DOD to enumerate all devices attached to display adapter
1280 *
1281 */
1282
1283static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1284{
1285	int status;
1286	int count;
1287	int i;
1288	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *active_list;
1289	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1290	union acpi_object *dod = NULL;
1291	union acpi_object *obj;
1292
1293	if (!video->cap._DOD)
1294		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
1295
1296	status = acpi_evaluate_object(video->device->handle, "_DOD", NULL, &buffer);
1297	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1298		acpi_handle_info(video->device->handle,
1299				 "_DOD evaluation failed: %s\n",
1300				 acpi_format_exception(status));
1301		return status;
1302	}
1303
1304	dod = buffer.pointer;
1305	if (!dod || (dod->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
1306		acpi_handle_info(video->device->handle, "Invalid _DOD data\n");
1307		status = -EFAULT;
1308		goto out;
1309	}
1310
1311	acpi_handle_debug(video->device->handle, "Found %d video heads in _DOD\n",
1312			  dod->package.count);
1313
1314	active_list = kcalloc(1 + dod->package.count,
1315			      sizeof(struct acpi_video_enumerated_device),
1316			      GFP_KERNEL);
1317	if (!active_list) {
1318		status = -ENOMEM;
1319		goto out;
1320	}
1321
1322	count = 0;
1323	for (i = 0; i < dod->package.count; i++) {
1324		obj = &dod->package.elements[i];
1325
1326		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1327			acpi_handle_info(video->device->handle,
1328					 "Invalid _DOD data in element %d\n", i);
1329			continue;
1330		}
1331
1332		active_list[count].value.int_val = obj->integer.value;
1333		active_list[count].bind_info = NULL;
1334
1335		acpi_handle_debug(video->device->handle,
1336				  "_DOD element[%d] = %d\n", i,
1337				  (int)obj->integer.value);
1338
1339		count++;
1340	}
1341
1342	kfree(video->attached_array);
1343
1344	video->attached_array = active_list;
1345	video->attached_count = count;
1346
1347out:
1348	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1349	return status;
1350}
1351
1352static int
1353acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
1354			  u32 level_current, u32 event)
1355{
1356	int min, max, min_above, max_below, i, l, delta = 255;
1357	max = max_below = 0;
1358	min = min_above = 255;
1359	/* Find closest level to level_current */
1360	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1361		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1362		if (abs(l - level_current) < abs(delta)) {
1363			delta = l - level_current;
1364			if (!delta)
1365				break;
1366		}
1367	}
1368	/* Adjust level_current to closest available level */
1369	level_current += delta;
1370	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1371		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1372		if (l < min)
1373			min = l;
1374		if (l > max)
1375			max = l;
1376		if (l < min_above && l > level_current)
1377			min_above = l;
1378		if (l > max_below && l < level_current)
1379			max_below = l;
1380	}
1381
1382	switch (event) {
1383	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:
1384		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : min;
1385	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:
1386		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : max;
1387	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:
1388		return (level_current > min) ? max_below : min;
1389	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:
1390	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:
1391		return 0;
1392	default:
1393		return level_current;
1394	}
1395}
1396
1397static void
1398acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work)
1399{
1400	struct acpi_video_device *device = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
1401			     struct acpi_video_device, switch_brightness_work);
1402	unsigned long long level_current, level_next;
1403	int event = device->switch_brightness_event;
1404	int result = -EINVAL;
1405
1406	/* no warning message if acpi_backlight=vendor or a quirk is used */
1407	if (!device->backlight)
1408		return;
1409
1410	if (!device->brightness)
1411		goto out;
1412
1413	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
1414							 &level_current,
1415							 false);
1416	if (result)
1417		goto out;
1418
1419	level_next = acpi_video_get_next_level(device, level_current, event);
1420
1421	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level_next);
1422
1423	if (!result)
1424		backlight_force_update(device->backlight,
1425				       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1426
1427out:
1428	if (result)
1429		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
1430				 "Failed to switch brightness\n");
1431}
1432
1433int acpi_video_get_edid(struct acpi_device *device, int type, int device_id,
1434			void **edid)
1435{
1436	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1437	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1438	union acpi_object *buffer = NULL;
1439	acpi_status status;
1440	int i, length;
1441
1442	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
1443		return -EINVAL;
1444
1445	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1446
1447	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1448		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1449
1450		if (!video_device)
1451			continue;
1452
1453		if (!video_device->cap._DDC)
1454			continue;
1455
1456		if (type) {
1457			switch (type) {
1458			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1459				if (!video_device->flags.crt)
1460					continue;
1461				break;
1462			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1463				if (!video_device->flags.tvout)
1464					continue;
1465				break;
1466			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1467				if (!video_device->flags.dvi)
1468					continue;
1469				break;
1470			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1471				if (!video_device->flags.lcd)
1472					continue;
1473				break;
1474			}
1475		} else if (video_device->device_id != device_id) {
1476			continue;
1477		}
1478
1479		for (length = 512; length > 0; length -= 128) {
1480			status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer,
1481							length);
1482			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1483				break;
1484		}
1485		if (!length)
1486			continue;
1487
1488		*edid = buffer->buffer.pointer;
1489		return length;
1490	}
1491
1492	return -ENODEV;
1493}
1494EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_edid);
1495
1496static int
1497acpi_video_bus_get_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1498			   struct acpi_device *device)
1499{
1500	/*
1501	 * There are systems where video module known to work fine regardless
1502	 * of broken _DOD and ignoring returned value here doesn't cause
1503	 * any issues later.
1504	 */
1505	acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1506
1507	return acpi_dev_for_each_child(device, acpi_video_bus_get_one_device, video);
1508}
1509
1510/* acpi_video interface */
1511
1512/*
1513 * Win8 requires setting bit2 of _DOS to let firmware know it shouldn't
1514 * perform any automatic brightness change on receiving a notification.
1515 */
1516static int acpi_video_bus_start_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1517{
1518	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1519				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 1 : 0);
1520}
1521
1522static int acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1523{
1524	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1525				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 0 : 1);
1526}
1527
1528static void acpi_video_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1529{
1530	struct acpi_device *device = data;
1531	struct acpi_video_bus *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1532	struct input_dev *input;
1533	int keycode = 0;
1534
1535	if (!video || !video->input)
1536		return;
1537
1538	input = video->input;
1539
1540	switch (event) {
1541	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_SWITCH:	/* User requested a switch,
1542					 * most likely via hotkey. */
1543		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1544		break;
1545
1546	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE:	/* User plugged in or removed a video
1547					 * connector. */
1548		acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1549		acpi_video_device_rebind(video);
1550		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1551		break;
1552
1553	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE:	/* Cycle Display output hotkey pressed. */
1554		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1555		break;
1556	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_NEXT_OUTPUT:	/* Next Display output hotkey pressed. */
1557		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_NEXT;
1558		break;
1559	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PREV_OUTPUT:	/* previous Display output hotkey pressed. */
1560		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_PREV;
1561		break;
1562
1563	default:
1564		acpi_handle_debug(device->handle, "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n",
1565				  event);
1566		break;
1567	}
1568
1569	if (acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0))
1570		/* Something vetoed the keypress. */
1571		keycode = 0;
1572
1573	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1574		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1575		input_sync(input);
1576		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1577		input_sync(input);
1578	}
1579}
1580
1581static void brightness_switch_event(struct acpi_video_device *video_device,
1582				    u32 event)
1583{
1584	if (!brightness_switch_enabled)
1585		return;
1586
1587	video_device->switch_brightness_event = event;
1588	schedule_delayed_work(&video_device->switch_brightness_work, HZ / 10);
1589}
1590
1591static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1592{
1593	struct acpi_video_device *video_device = data;
1594	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1595	struct acpi_video_bus *bus;
1596	struct input_dev *input;
1597	int keycode = 0;
1598
1599	if (!video_device)
1600		return;
1601
1602	device = video_device->dev;
1603	bus = video_device->video;
1604	input = bus->input;
1605
1606	if (hw_changes_brightness > 0) {
1607		if (video_device->backlight)
1608			backlight_force_update(video_device->backlight,
1609					       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1610		acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1611		return;
1612	}
1613
1614	switch (event) {
1615	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Cycle brightness */
1616		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1617		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE;
1618		break;
1619	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Increase brightness */
1620		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1621		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP;
1622		break;
1623	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Decrease brightness */
1624		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1625		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN;
1626		break;
1627	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:	/* zero brightness */
1628		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1629		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO;
1630		break;
1631	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:	/* display device off */
1632		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1633		keycode = KEY_DISPLAY_OFF;
1634		break;
1635	default:
1636		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event);
1637		break;
1638	}
1639
1640	if (keycode)
1641		may_report_brightness_keys = true;
1642
1643	acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1644
1645	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1646		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1647		input_sync(input);
1648		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1649		input_sync(input);
1650	}
1651}
1652
1653static int acpi_video_resume(struct notifier_block *nb,
1654				unsigned long val, void *ign)
1655{
1656	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1657	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1658	int i;
1659
1660	switch (val) {
1661	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
1662	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
1663	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
1664		video = container_of(nb, struct acpi_video_bus, pm_nb);
1665
1666		dev_info(&video->device->dev, "Restoring backlight state\n");
1667
1668		for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1669			video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1670			if (video_device && video_device->brightness)
1671				acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video_device,
1672						video_device->brightness->curr);
1673		}
1674
1675		return NOTIFY_OK;
1676	}
1677	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1678}
1679
1680static acpi_status
1681acpi_video_bus_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
1682			void **return_value)
1683{
1684	struct acpi_device *device = context;
1685	struct acpi_device *sibling;
1686
1687	if (handle == device->handle)
1688		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1689
1690	sibling = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
1691	if (!sibling)
1692		return AE_OK;
1693
1694	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_name(sibling), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME))
1695			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1696
1697	return AE_OK;
1698}
1699
1700static void acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1701{
1702	struct backlight_properties props;
1703	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1704	acpi_handle acpi_parent;
1705	struct device *parent = NULL;
1706	int result;
1707	static int count;
1708	char *name;
1709
1710	result = acpi_video_init_brightness(device);
1711	if (result)
1712		return;
1713
1714	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "acpi_video%d", count);
1715	if (!name)
1716		return;
1717	count++;
1718
1719	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_parent(device->dev->handle, &acpi_parent))) {
1720		pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_parent);
1721		if (pdev) {
1722			parent = &pdev->dev;
1723			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1724		}
1725	}
1726
1727	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
1728	props.type = BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE;
1729	props.max_brightness =
1730		device->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1;
1731	device->backlight = backlight_device_register(name,
1732						      parent,
1733						      device,
1734						      &acpi_backlight_ops,
1735						      &props);
1736	kfree(name);
1737	if (IS_ERR(device->backlight)) {
1738		device->backlight = NULL;
1739		return;
1740	}
1741
1742	/*
1743	 * Save current brightness level in case we have to restore it
1744	 * before acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() is called next time.
1745	 */
1746	device->backlight->props.brightness =
1747			acpi_video_get_brightness(device->backlight);
1748
1749	device->cooling_dev = thermal_cooling_device_register("LCD", device,
1750							      &video_cooling_ops);
1751	if (IS_ERR(device->cooling_dev)) {
1752		/*
1753		 * Set cooling_dev to NULL so we don't crash trying to free it.
1754		 * Also, why the hell we are returning early and not attempt to
1755		 * register video output if cooling device registration failed?
1756		 * -- dtor
1757		 */
1758		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1759		return;
1760	}
1761
1762	dev_info(&device->dev->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
1763		 device->cooling_dev->id);
1764	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj,
1765			&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1766			"thermal_cooling");
1767	if (result)
1768		pr_info("sysfs link creation failed\n");
1769
1770	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1771			&device->dev->dev.kobj, "device");
1772	if (result)
1773		pr_info("Reverse sysfs link creation failed\n");
1774}
1775
1776static void acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1777{
1778	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1779	union acpi_object *levels;
1780
1781	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1782	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1783		if (!acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(dev->dev->handle, &levels))
1784			kfree(levels);
1785	}
1786	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1787}
1788
1789static bool acpi_video_should_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1790{
1791	/*
1792	 * Do not create backlight device for video output
1793	 * device that is not in the enumerated list.
1794	 */
1795	if (!acpi_video_device_in_dod(dev)) {
1796		dev_dbg(&dev->dev->dev, "not in _DOD list, ignore\n");
1797		return false;
1798	}
1799
1800	if (only_lcd)
1801		return dev->flags.lcd;
1802	return true;
1803}
1804
1805static int acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1806{
1807	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1808
1809	if (video->backlight_registered)
1810		return 0;
1811
1812	if (acpi_video_get_backlight_type() != acpi_backlight_video)
1813		return 0;
1814
1815	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1816	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1817		if (acpi_video_should_register_backlight(dev))
1818			acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(dev);
1819	}
1820	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1821
1822	video->backlight_registered = true;
1823
1824	video->pm_nb.notifier_call = acpi_video_resume;
1825	video->pm_nb.priority = 0;
1826	return register_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1827}
1828
1829static void acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1830{
1831	if (device->backlight) {
1832		backlight_device_unregister(device->backlight);
1833		device->backlight = NULL;
1834	}
1835	if (device->brightness) {
1836		kfree(device->brightness->levels);
1837		kfree(device->brightness);
1838		device->brightness = NULL;
1839	}
1840	if (device->cooling_dev) {
1841		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
1842		sysfs_remove_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj, "device");
1843		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(device->cooling_dev);
1844		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1845	}
1846}
1847
1848static int acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1849{
1850	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1851	int error;
1852
1853	if (!video->backlight_registered)
1854		return 0;
1855
1856	error = unregister_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1857
1858	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1859	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1860		acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(dev);
1861	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1862
1863	video->backlight_registered = false;
1864
1865	return error;
1866}
1867
1868static void acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1869{
1870	acpi_status status;
1871	struct acpi_device *adev = device->dev;
1872
1873	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1874					     acpi_video_device_notify, device);
1875	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1876		dev_err(&adev->dev, "Error installing notify handler\n");
1877	else
1878		device->flags.notify = 1;
1879}
1880
1881static int acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1882{
1883	struct input_dev *input;
1884	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1885	int error;
1886
1887	video->input = input = input_allocate_device();
1888	if (!input) {
1889		error = -ENOMEM;
1890		goto out;
1891	}
1892
1893	error = acpi_video_bus_start_devices(video);
1894	if (error)
1895		goto err_free_input;
1896
1897	snprintf(video->phys, sizeof(video->phys),
1898			"%s/video/input0", acpi_device_hid(video->device));
1899
1900	input->name = acpi_device_name(video->device);
1901	input->phys = video->phys;
1902	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1903	input->id.product = 0x06;
1904	input->dev.parent = &video->device->dev;
1905	input->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
1906	set_bit(KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE, input->keybit);
1907	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_NEXT, input->keybit);
1908	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_PREV, input->keybit);
1909	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE, input->keybit);
1910	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, input->keybit);
1911	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, input->keybit);
1912	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO, input->keybit);
1913	set_bit(KEY_DISPLAY_OFF, input->keybit);
1914
1915	error = input_register_device(input);
1916	if (error)
1917		goto err_stop_dev;
1918
1919	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1920	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1921		acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(dev);
1922	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1923
1924	return 0;
1925
1926err_stop_dev:
1927	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1928err_free_input:
1929	input_free_device(input);
1930	video->input = NULL;
1931out:
1932	return error;
1933}
1934
1935static void acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1936{
1937	if (dev->flags.notify) {
1938		acpi_remove_notify_handler(dev->dev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1939					   acpi_video_device_notify);
1940		dev->flags.notify = 0;
1941	}
1942}
1943
1944static void acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1945{
1946	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1947
1948	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1949	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1950		acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(dev);
1951	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1952
1953	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1954	input_unregister_device(video->input);
1955	video->input = NULL;
1956}
1957
1958static int acpi_video_bus_put_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1959{
1960	struct acpi_video_device *dev, *next;
1961
1962	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1963	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1964		list_del(&dev->entry);
1965		kfree(dev);
1966	}
1967	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1968
1969	return 0;
1970}
1971
1972static int instance;
1973
1974static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1975{
1976	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1977	bool auto_detect;
1978	int error;
1979	acpi_status status;
1980
1981	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE,
1982				acpi_dev_parent(device)->handle, 1,
1983				acpi_video_bus_match, NULL,
1984				device, NULL);
1985	if (status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
1986		pr_info(FW_BUG
1987			"Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the"
1988			" same VGA controller, please try module "
1989			"parameter \"video.allow_duplicates=1\""
1990			"if the current driver doesn't work.\n");
1991		if (!allow_duplicates)
1992			return -ENODEV;
1993	}
1994
1995	video = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
1996	if (!video)
1997		return -ENOMEM;
1998
1999	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VID" problem on T61 */
2000	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VID")) {
2001		if (instance)
2002			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
2003		instance++;
2004	}
2005	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VGA" problem on Pa 3553 */
2006	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VGA")) {
2007		if (instance)
2008			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
2009		instance++;
2010	}
2011
2012	video->device = device;
2013	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME);
2014	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
2015	device->driver_data = video;
2016
2017	acpi_video_bus_find_cap(video);
2018	error = acpi_video_bus_check(video);
2019	if (error)
2020		goto err_free_video;
2021
2022	mutex_init(&video->device_list_lock);
2023	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->video_device_list);
2024
2025	error = acpi_video_bus_get_devices(video, device);
2026	if (error)
2027		goto err_put_video;
2028
2029	/*
2030	 * HP ZBook Fury 16 G10 requires ACPI video's child devices have _PS0
2031	 * evaluated to have functional panel brightness control.
2032	 */
2033	acpi_device_fix_up_power_children(device);
2034
2035	pr_info("%s [%s] (multi-head: %s  rom: %s  post: %s)\n",
2036	       ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
2037	       video->flags.multihead ? "yes" : "no",
2038	       video->flags.rom ? "yes" : "no",
2039	       video->flags.post ? "yes" : "no");
2040	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2041	list_add_tail(&video->entry, &video_bus_head);
2042	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2043
2044	/*
2045	 * If backlight-type auto-detection is used then a native backlight may
2046	 * show up later and this may change the result from video to native.
2047	 * Therefor normally the userspace visible /sys/class/backlight device
2048	 * gets registered separately by the GPU driver calling
2049	 * acpi_video_register_backlight() when an internal panel is detected.
2050	 * Register the backlight now when not using auto-detection, so that
2051	 * when the kernel cmdline or DMI-quirks are used the backlight will
2052	 * get registered even if acpi_video_register_backlight() is not called.
2053	 */
2054	acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(video);
2055	if (__acpi_video_get_backlight_type(false, &auto_detect) == acpi_backlight_video &&
2056	    !auto_detect)
2057		acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
2058
2059	error = acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(video);
2060	if (error)
2061		goto err_del;
2062
2063	error = acpi_dev_install_notify_handler(device, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
2064						acpi_video_bus_notify, device);
2065	if (error)
2066		goto err_remove;
2067
2068	return 0;
2069
2070err_remove:
2071	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2072err_del:
2073	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2074	list_del(&video->entry);
2075	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2076	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2077err_put_video:
2078	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2079	kfree(video->attached_array);
2080err_free_video:
2081	kfree(video);
2082	device->driver_data = NULL;
2083
2084	return error;
2085}
2086
2087static void acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
2088{
2089	struct acpi_video_bus *video = NULL;
2090
2091
2092	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
2093		return;
2094
2095	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
2096
2097	acpi_dev_remove_notify_handler(device, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
2098				       acpi_video_bus_notify);
2099
2100	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2101	list_del(&video->entry);
2102	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2103
2104	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2105	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2106	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2107
2108	kfree(video->attached_array);
2109	kfree(video);
2110}
2111
2112static int __init is_i740(struct pci_dev *dev)
2113{
2114	if (dev->device == 0x00D1)
2115		return 1;
2116	if (dev->device == 0x7000)
2117		return 1;
2118	return 0;
2119}
2120
2121static int __init intel_opregion_present(void)
2122{
2123	int opregion = 0;
2124	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
2125	u32 address;
2126
2127	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
2128		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2129			continue;
2130		if (dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
2131			continue;
2132		/* We don't want to poke around undefined i740 registers */
2133		if (is_i740(dev))
2134			continue;
2135		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xfc, &address);
2136		if (!address)
2137			continue;
2138		opregion = 1;
2139	}
2140	return opregion;
2141}
2142
2143int acpi_video_register(void)
2144{
2145	int ret = 0;
2146
2147	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2148	if (register_count) {
2149		/*
2150		 * if the function of acpi_video_register is already called,
2151		 * don't register the acpi_video_bus again and return no error.
2152		 */
2153		goto leave;
2154	}
2155
2156	dmi_check_system(video_dmi_table);
2157
2158	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2159	if (ret)
2160		goto leave;
2161
2162	/*
2163	 * When the acpi_video_bus is loaded successfully, increase
2164	 * the counter reference.
2165	 */
2166	register_count = 1;
2167
2168leave:
2169	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2170	return ret;
2171}
2172EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register);
2173
2174void acpi_video_unregister(void)
2175{
2176	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2177	if (register_count) {
2178		acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2179		register_count = 0;
2180		may_report_brightness_keys = false;
2181	}
2182	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2183}
2184EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_unregister);
2185
2186void acpi_video_register_backlight(void)
2187{
2188	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
2189
2190	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2191	list_for_each_entry(video, &video_bus_head, entry)
2192		acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
2193	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2194}
2195EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register_backlight);
2196
2197bool acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses(void)
2198{
2199	return may_report_brightness_keys &&
2200	       (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS);
2201}
2202EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses);
2203
2204/*
2205 * This is kind of nasty. Hardware using Intel chipsets may require
2206 * the video opregion code to be run first in order to initialise
2207 * state before any ACPI video calls are made. To handle this we defer
2208 * registration of the video class until the opregion code has run.
2209 */
2210
2211static int __init acpi_video_init(void)
2212{
2213	/*
2214	 * Let the module load even if ACPI is disabled (e.g. due to
2215	 * a broken BIOS) so that i915.ko can still be loaded on such
2216	 * old systems without an AcpiOpRegion.
2217	 *
2218	 * acpi_video_register() will report -ENODEV later as well due
2219	 * to acpi_disabled when i915.ko tries to register itself afterwards.
2220	 */
2221	if (acpi_disabled)
2222		return 0;
2223
2224	if (intel_opregion_present())
2225		return 0;
2226
2227	return acpi_video_register();
2228}
2229
2230static void __exit acpi_video_exit(void)
2231{
2232	acpi_video_unregister();
2233}
2234
2235module_init(acpi_video_init);
2236module_exit(acpi_video_exit);
2237