1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/* System trusted keyring for trusted public keys
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 */
7
8#include <linux/export.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/cred.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/uidgid.h>
15#include <linux/verification.h>
16#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
17#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
18#include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
19
20static struct key *builtin_trusted_keys;
21#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
22static struct key *secondary_trusted_keys;
23#endif
24#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_MACHINE_KEYRING
25static struct key *machine_trusted_keys;
26#endif
27#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING
28static struct key *platform_trusted_keys;
29#endif
30
31extern __initconst const u8 system_certificate_list[];
32extern __initconst const unsigned long system_certificate_list_size;
33extern __initconst const unsigned long module_cert_size;
34
35/**
36 * restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted - Restrict keyring addition by built-in CA
37 * @dest_keyring: Keyring being linked to.
38 * @type: The type of key being added.
39 * @payload: The payload of the new key.
40 * @restriction_key: A ring of keys that can be used to vouch for the new cert.
41 *
42 * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
43 * being vouched for by a key in the built in system keyring.
44 */
45int restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted(struct key *dest_keyring,
46				     const struct key_type *type,
47				     const union key_payload *payload,
48				     struct key *restriction_key)
49{
50	return restrict_link_by_signature(dest_keyring, type, payload,
51					  builtin_trusted_keys);
52}
53
54/**
55 * restrict_link_by_digsig_builtin - Restrict digitalSignature key additions by the built-in keyring
56 * @dest_keyring: Keyring being linked to.
57 * @type: The type of key being added.
58 * @payload: The payload of the new key.
59 * @restriction_key: A ring of keys that can be used to vouch for the new cert.
60 *
61 * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
62 * being vouched for by a key in the built in system keyring. The new key
63 * must have the digitalSignature usage field set.
64 */
65int restrict_link_by_digsig_builtin(struct key *dest_keyring,
66				    const struct key_type *type,
67				    const union key_payload *payload,
68				    struct key *restriction_key)
69{
70	return restrict_link_by_digsig(dest_keyring, type, payload,
71				       builtin_trusted_keys);
72}
73
74#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
75/**
76 * restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted - Restrict keyring
77 *   addition by both built-in and secondary keyrings.
78 * @dest_keyring: Keyring being linked to.
79 * @type: The type of key being added.
80 * @payload: The payload of the new key.
81 * @restrict_key: A ring of keys that can be used to vouch for the new cert.
82 *
83 * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
84 * being vouched for by a key in either the built-in or the secondary system
85 * keyrings.
86 */
87int restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted(
88	struct key *dest_keyring,
89	const struct key_type *type,
90	const union key_payload *payload,
91	struct key *restrict_key)
92{
93	/* If we have a secondary trusted keyring, then that contains a link
94	 * through to the builtin keyring and the search will follow that link.
95	 */
96	if (type == &key_type_keyring &&
97	    dest_keyring == secondary_trusted_keys &&
98	    payload == &builtin_trusted_keys->payload)
99		/* Allow the builtin keyring to be added to the secondary */
100		return 0;
101
102	return restrict_link_by_signature(dest_keyring, type, payload,
103					  secondary_trusted_keys);
104}
105
106/**
107 * restrict_link_by_digsig_builtin_and_secondary - Restrict by digitalSignature.
108 * @dest_keyring: Keyring being linked to.
109 * @type: The type of key being added.
110 * @payload: The payload of the new key.
111 * @restrict_key: A ring of keys that can be used to vouch for the new cert.
112 *
113 * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
114 * being vouched for by a key in either the built-in or the secondary system
115 * keyrings. The new key must have the digitalSignature usage field set.
116 */
117int restrict_link_by_digsig_builtin_and_secondary(struct key *dest_keyring,
118						  const struct key_type *type,
119						  const union key_payload *payload,
120						  struct key *restrict_key)
121{
122	/* If we have a secondary trusted keyring, then that contains a link
123	 * through to the builtin keyring and the search will follow that link.
124	 */
125	if (type == &key_type_keyring &&
126	    dest_keyring == secondary_trusted_keys &&
127	    payload == &builtin_trusted_keys->payload)
128		/* Allow the builtin keyring to be added to the secondary */
129		return 0;
130
131	return restrict_link_by_digsig(dest_keyring, type, payload,
132				       secondary_trusted_keys);
133}
134
135/*
136 * Allocate a struct key_restriction for the "builtin and secondary trust"
137 * keyring. Only for use in system_trusted_keyring_init().
138 */
139static __init struct key_restriction *get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction(void)
140{
141	struct key_restriction *restriction;
142
143	restriction = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_restriction), GFP_KERNEL);
144
145	if (!restriction)
146		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring restriction\n");
147
148	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEGRITY_MACHINE_KEYRING))
149		restriction->check = restrict_link_by_builtin_secondary_and_machine;
150	else
151		restriction->check = restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted;
152
153	return restriction;
154}
155
156/**
157 * add_to_secondary_keyring - Add to secondary keyring.
158 * @source: Source of key
159 * @data: The blob holding the key
160 * @len: The length of the data blob
161 *
162 * Add a key to the secondary keyring. The key must be vouched for by a key in the builtin,
163 * machine or secondary keyring itself.
164 */
165void __init add_to_secondary_keyring(const char *source, const void *data, size_t len)
166{
167	key_ref_t key;
168	key_perm_t perm;
169
170	perm = (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_VIEW;
171
172	key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(secondary_trusted_keys, 1),
173				   "asymmetric",
174				   NULL, data, len, perm,
175				   KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
176	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
177		pr_err("Problem loading X.509 certificate from %s to secondary keyring %ld\n",
178		       source, PTR_ERR(key));
179		return;
180	}
181
182	pr_notice("Loaded X.509 cert '%s'\n", key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description);
183	key_ref_put(key);
184}
185#endif
186#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_MACHINE_KEYRING
187void __init set_machine_trusted_keys(struct key *keyring)
188{
189	machine_trusted_keys = keyring;
190
191	if (key_link(secondary_trusted_keys, machine_trusted_keys) < 0)
192		panic("Can't link (machine) trusted keyrings\n");
193}
194
195/**
196 * restrict_link_by_builtin_secondary_and_machine - Restrict keyring addition.
197 * @dest_keyring: Keyring being linked to.
198 * @type: The type of key being added.
199 * @payload: The payload of the new key.
200 * @restrict_key: A ring of keys that can be used to vouch for the new cert.
201 *
202 * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
203 * being vouched for by a key in either the built-in, the secondary, or
204 * the machine keyrings.
205 */
206int restrict_link_by_builtin_secondary_and_machine(
207	struct key *dest_keyring,
208	const struct key_type *type,
209	const union key_payload *payload,
210	struct key *restrict_key)
211{
212	if (machine_trusted_keys && type == &key_type_keyring &&
213	    dest_keyring == secondary_trusted_keys &&
214	    payload == &machine_trusted_keys->payload)
215		/* Allow the machine keyring to be added to the secondary */
216		return 0;
217
218	return restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted(dest_keyring, type,
219							      payload, restrict_key);
220}
221#endif
222
223/*
224 * Create the trusted keyrings
225 */
226static __init int system_trusted_keyring_init(void)
227{
228	pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyrings\n");
229
230	builtin_trusted_keys =
231		keyring_alloc(".builtin_trusted_keys",
232			      GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, current_cred(),
233			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
234			      KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH),
235			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
236			      NULL, NULL);
237	if (IS_ERR(builtin_trusted_keys))
238		panic("Can't allocate builtin trusted keyring\n");
239
240#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
241	secondary_trusted_keys =
242		keyring_alloc(".secondary_trusted_keys",
243			      GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, current_cred(),
244			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
245			       KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH |
246			       KEY_USR_WRITE),
247			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
248			      get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction(),
249			      NULL);
250	if (IS_ERR(secondary_trusted_keys))
251		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring\n");
252
253	if (key_link(secondary_trusted_keys, builtin_trusted_keys) < 0)
254		panic("Can't link trusted keyrings\n");
255#endif
256
257	return 0;
258}
259
260/*
261 * Must be initialised before we try and load the keys into the keyring.
262 */
263device_initcall(system_trusted_keyring_init);
264
265__init int load_module_cert(struct key *keyring)
266{
267	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG))
268		return 0;
269
270	pr_notice("Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates\n");
271
272	return x509_load_certificate_list(system_certificate_list,
273					  module_cert_size, keyring);
274}
275
276/*
277 * Load the compiled-in list of X.509 certificates.
278 */
279static __init int load_system_certificate_list(void)
280{
281	const u8 *p;
282	unsigned long size;
283
284	pr_notice("Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates\n");
285
286#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
287	p = system_certificate_list;
288	size = system_certificate_list_size;
289#else
290	p = system_certificate_list + module_cert_size;
291	size = system_certificate_list_size - module_cert_size;
292#endif
293
294	return x509_load_certificate_list(p, size, builtin_trusted_keys);
295}
296late_initcall(load_system_certificate_list);
297
298#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
299
300/**
301 * verify_pkcs7_message_sig - Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data.
302 * @data: The data to be verified (NULL if expecting internal data).
303 * @len: Size of @data.
304 * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature.
305 * @trusted_keys: Trusted keys to use (NULL for builtin trusted keys only,
306 *					(void *)1UL for all trusted keys).
307 * @usage: The use to which the key is being put.
308 * @view_content: Callback to gain access to content.
309 * @ctx: Context for callback.
310 */
311int verify_pkcs7_message_sig(const void *data, size_t len,
312			     struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
313			     struct key *trusted_keys,
314			     enum key_being_used_for usage,
315			     int (*view_content)(void *ctx,
316						 const void *data, size_t len,
317						 size_t asn1hdrlen),
318			     void *ctx)
319{
320	int ret;
321
322	/* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */
323	if (data && pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) {
324		pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n");
325		ret = -EBADMSG;
326		goto error;
327	}
328
329	ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage);
330	if (ret < 0)
331		goto error;
332
333	ret = is_key_on_revocation_list(pkcs7);
334	if (ret != -ENOKEY) {
335		pr_devel("PKCS#7 key is on revocation list\n");
336		goto error;
337	}
338
339	if (!trusted_keys) {
340		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
341	} else if (trusted_keys == VERIFY_USE_SECONDARY_KEYRING) {
342#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
343		trusted_keys = secondary_trusted_keys;
344#else
345		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
346#endif
347	} else if (trusted_keys == VERIFY_USE_PLATFORM_KEYRING) {
348#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING
349		trusted_keys = platform_trusted_keys;
350#else
351		trusted_keys = NULL;
352#endif
353		if (!trusted_keys) {
354			ret = -ENOKEY;
355			pr_devel("PKCS#7 platform keyring is not available\n");
356			goto error;
357		}
358	}
359	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, trusted_keys);
360	if (ret < 0) {
361		if (ret == -ENOKEY)
362			pr_devel("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n");
363		goto error;
364	}
365
366	if (view_content) {
367		size_t asn1hdrlen;
368
369		ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(pkcs7, &data, &len, &asn1hdrlen);
370		if (ret < 0) {
371			if (ret == -ENODATA)
372				pr_devel("PKCS#7 message does not contain data\n");
373			goto error;
374		}
375
376		ret = view_content(ctx, data, len, asn1hdrlen);
377	}
378
379error:
380	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
381	return ret;
382}
383
384/**
385 * verify_pkcs7_signature - Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data.
386 * @data: The data to be verified (NULL if expecting internal data).
387 * @len: Size of @data.
388 * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature.
389 * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7.
390 * @trusted_keys: Trusted keys to use (NULL for builtin trusted keys only,
391 *					(void *)1UL for all trusted keys).
392 * @usage: The use to which the key is being put.
393 * @view_content: Callback to gain access to content.
394 * @ctx: Context for callback.
395 */
396int verify_pkcs7_signature(const void *data, size_t len,
397			   const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
398			   struct key *trusted_keys,
399			   enum key_being_used_for usage,
400			   int (*view_content)(void *ctx,
401					       const void *data, size_t len,
402					       size_t asn1hdrlen),
403			   void *ctx)
404{
405	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
406	int ret;
407
408	pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len);
409	if (IS_ERR(pkcs7))
410		return PTR_ERR(pkcs7);
411
412	ret = verify_pkcs7_message_sig(data, len, pkcs7, trusted_keys, usage,
413				       view_content, ctx);
414
415	pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7);
416	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
417	return ret;
418}
419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(verify_pkcs7_signature);
420
421#endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */
422
423#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING
424void __init set_platform_trusted_keys(struct key *keyring)
425{
426	platform_trusted_keys = keyring;
427}
428#endif
429