1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
4 *
5 * AMD SVM support
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
9 *
10 * Authors:
11 *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
12 *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
13 */
14
15#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16
17#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
18#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20
21#include <asm/msr-index.h>
22#include <asm/debugreg.h>
23
24#include "kvm_emulate.h"
25#include "trace.h"
26#include "mmu.h"
27#include "x86.h"
28#include "smm.h"
29#include "cpuid.h"
30#include "lapic.h"
31#include "svm.h"
32#include "hyperv.h"
33
34#define CC KVM_NESTED_VMENTER_CONSISTENCY_CHECK
35
36static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
37				       struct x86_exception *fault)
38{
39	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
40	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
41
42	if (vmcb->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF) {
43		/*
44		 * TODO: track the cause of the nested page fault, and
45		 * correctly fill in the high bits of exit_info_1.
46		 */
47		vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
48		vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
49		vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = (1ULL << 32);
50		vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
51	}
52
53	vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~0xffffffffULL;
54	vmcb->control.exit_info_1 |= fault->error_code;
55
56	nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
57}
58
59static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
60{
61	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
62	u64 cr3 = svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3;
63	u64 pdpte;
64	int ret;
65
66	ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
67				       offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
68	if (ret)
69		return 0;
70	return pdpte;
71}
72
73static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
74{
75	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
76
77	return svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3;
78}
79
80static void nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
81{
82	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
83
84	WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
85
86	vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu;
87
88	/*
89	 * The NPT format depends on L1's CR4 and EFER, which is in vmcb01.  Note,
90	 * when called via KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, that state may _not_ match current
91	 * vCPU state.  CR0.WP is explicitly ignored, while CR0.PG is required.
92	 */
93	kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG, svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.cr4,
94				svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.efer,
95				svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3);
96	vcpu->arch.mmu->get_guest_pgd     = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
97	vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr         = nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr;
98	vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
99	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu              = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
100}
101
102static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
103{
104	vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
105	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
106}
107
108static bool nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
109{
110	if (!guest_can_use(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD))
111		return true;
112
113	if (!nested_npt_enabled(svm))
114		return true;
115
116	if (!(svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK))
117		return true;
118
119	return false;
120}
121
122void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
123{
124	struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h;
125	struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *g;
126	unsigned int i;
127
128	vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
129
130	if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
131		return;
132
133	c = &svm->vmcb->control;
134	h = &svm->vmcb01.ptr->control;
135	g = &svm->nested.ctl;
136
137	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
138		c->intercepts[i] = h->intercepts[i];
139
140	if (g->int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK) {
141		/*
142		 * If L2 is active and V_INTR_MASKING is enabled in vmcb12,
143		 * disable intercept of CR8 writes as L2's CR8 does not affect
144		 * any interrupt KVM may want to inject.
145		 *
146		 * Similarly, disable intercept of virtual interrupts (used to
147		 * detect interrupt windows) if the saved RFLAGS.IF is '0', as
148		 * the effective RFLAGS.IF for L1 interrupts will never be set
149		 * while L2 is running (L2's RFLAGS.IF doesn't affect L1 IRQs).
150		 */
151		vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
152		if (!(svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))
153			vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
154	}
155
156	/*
157	 * We want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest only when Hyper-V L2 TLB
158	 * flush feature is enabled.
159	 */
160	if (!nested_svm_l2_tlb_flush_enabled(&svm->vcpu))
161		vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
162
163	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
164		c->intercepts[i] |= g->intercepts[i];
165
166	/* If SMI is not intercepted, ignore guest SMI intercept as well  */
167	if (!intercept_smi)
168		vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_SMI);
169
170	if (nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm)) {
171		/*
172		 * If the virtual VMLOAD/VMSAVE is not enabled for the L2,
173		 * we must intercept these instructions to correctly
174		 * emulate them in case L1 doesn't intercept them.
175		 */
176		vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
177		vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
178	} else {
179		WARN_ON(!(c->virt_ext & VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK));
180	}
181}
182
183/*
184 * Merge L0's (KVM) and L1's (Nested VMCB) MSR permission bitmaps. The function
185 * is optimized in that it only merges the parts where KVM MSR permission bitmap
186 * may contain zero bits.
187 */
188static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
189{
190	int i;
191
192	/*
193	 * MSR bitmap update can be skipped when:
194	 * - MSR bitmap for L1 hasn't changed.
195	 * - Nested hypervisor (L1) is attempting to launch the same L2 as
196	 *   before.
197	 * - Nested hypervisor (L1) is using Hyper-V emulation interface and
198	 * tells KVM (L0) there were no changes in MSR bitmap for L2.
199	 */
200#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV
201	if (!svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc) {
202		struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments *hve = &svm->nested.ctl.hv_enlightenments;
203
204		if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(&svm->vcpu) &&
205		    hve->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap &&
206		    (svm->nested.ctl.clean & BIT(HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS)))
207			goto set_msrpm_base_pa;
208	}
209#endif
210
211	if (!(vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
212		return true;
213
214	for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
215		u32 value, p;
216		u64 offset;
217
218		if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
219			break;
220
221		p      = msrpm_offsets[i];
222
223		/* x2apic msrs are intercepted always for the nested guest */
224		if (is_x2apic_msrpm_offset(p))
225			continue;
226
227		offset = svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + (p * 4);
228
229		if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, offset, &value, 4))
230			return false;
231
232		svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
233	}
234
235	svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = false;
236
237#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV
238set_msrpm_base_pa:
239#endif
240	svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __sme_set(__pa(svm->nested.msrpm));
241
242	return true;
243}
244
245/*
246 * Bits 11:0 of bitmap address are ignored by hardware
247 */
248static bool nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pa, u32 size)
249{
250	u64 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(pa);
251
252	return kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, addr) &&
253	    kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, addr + size - 1);
254}
255
256static bool __nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
257					 struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *control)
258{
259	if (CC(!vmcb12_is_intercept(control, INTERCEPT_VMRUN)))
260		return false;
261
262	if (CC(control->asid == 0))
263		return false;
264
265	if (CC((control->nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE) && !npt_enabled))
266		return false;
267
268	if (CC(!nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(vcpu, control->msrpm_base_pa,
269					   MSRPM_SIZE)))
270		return false;
271	if (CC(!nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(vcpu, control->iopm_base_pa,
272					   IOPM_SIZE)))
273		return false;
274
275	if (CC((control->int_ctl & V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK) &&
276	       !vmcb12_is_intercept(control, INTERCEPT_NMI))) {
277		return false;
278	}
279
280	return true;
281}
282
283/* Common checks that apply to both L1 and L2 state.  */
284static bool __nested_vmcb_check_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
285				     struct vmcb_save_area_cached *save)
286{
287	if (CC(!(save->efer & EFER_SVME)))
288		return false;
289
290	if (CC((save->cr0 & X86_CR0_CD) == 0 && (save->cr0 & X86_CR0_NW)) ||
291	    CC(save->cr0 & ~0xffffffffULL))
292		return false;
293
294	if (CC(!kvm_dr6_valid(save->dr6)) || CC(!kvm_dr7_valid(save->dr7)))
295		return false;
296
297	/*
298	 * These checks are also performed by KVM_SET_SREGS,
299	 * except that EFER.LMA is not checked by SVM against
300	 * CR0.PG && EFER.LME.
301	 */
302	if ((save->efer & EFER_LME) && (save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
303		if (CC(!(save->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) ||
304		    CC(!(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) ||
305		    CC(!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_cr3(vcpu, save->cr3)))
306			return false;
307	}
308
309	/* Note, SVM doesn't have any additional restrictions on CR4. */
310	if (CC(!__kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, save->cr4)))
311		return false;
312
313	if (CC(!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, save->efer)))
314		return false;
315
316	return true;
317}
318
319static bool nested_vmcb_check_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
320{
321	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
322	struct vmcb_save_area_cached *save = &svm->nested.save;
323
324	return __nested_vmcb_check_save(vcpu, save);
325}
326
327static bool nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
328{
329	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
330	struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *ctl = &svm->nested.ctl;
331
332	return __nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, ctl);
333}
334
335static
336void __nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
337					 struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *to,
338					 struct vmcb_control_area *from)
339{
340	unsigned int i;
341
342	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
343		to->intercepts[i] = from->intercepts[i];
344
345	to->iopm_base_pa        = from->iopm_base_pa;
346	to->msrpm_base_pa       = from->msrpm_base_pa;
347	to->tsc_offset          = from->tsc_offset;
348	to->tlb_ctl             = from->tlb_ctl;
349	to->int_ctl             = from->int_ctl;
350	to->int_vector          = from->int_vector;
351	to->int_state           = from->int_state;
352	to->exit_code           = from->exit_code;
353	to->exit_code_hi        = from->exit_code_hi;
354	to->exit_info_1         = from->exit_info_1;
355	to->exit_info_2         = from->exit_info_2;
356	to->exit_int_info       = from->exit_int_info;
357	to->exit_int_info_err   = from->exit_int_info_err;
358	to->nested_ctl          = from->nested_ctl;
359	to->event_inj           = from->event_inj;
360	to->event_inj_err       = from->event_inj_err;
361	to->next_rip            = from->next_rip;
362	to->nested_cr3          = from->nested_cr3;
363	to->virt_ext            = from->virt_ext;
364	to->pause_filter_count  = from->pause_filter_count;
365	to->pause_filter_thresh = from->pause_filter_thresh;
366
367	/* Copy asid here because nested_vmcb_check_controls will check it.  */
368	to->asid           = from->asid;
369	to->msrpm_base_pa &= ~0x0fffULL;
370	to->iopm_base_pa  &= ~0x0fffULL;
371
372#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV
373	/* Hyper-V extensions (Enlightened VMCB) */
374	if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu)) {
375		to->clean = from->clean;
376		memcpy(&to->hv_enlightenments, &from->hv_enlightenments,
377		       sizeof(to->hv_enlightenments));
378	}
379#endif
380}
381
382void nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
383				       struct vmcb_control_area *control)
384{
385	__nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(&svm->vcpu, &svm->nested.ctl, control);
386}
387
388static void __nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(struct vmcb_save_area_cached *to,
389					     struct vmcb_save_area *from)
390{
391	/*
392	 * Copy only fields that are validated, as we need them
393	 * to avoid TOC/TOU races.
394	 */
395	to->efer = from->efer;
396	to->cr0 = from->cr0;
397	to->cr3 = from->cr3;
398	to->cr4 = from->cr4;
399
400	to->dr6 = from->dr6;
401	to->dr7 = from->dr7;
402}
403
404void nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
405				    struct vmcb_save_area *save)
406{
407	__nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(&svm->nested.save, save);
408}
409
410/*
411 * Synchronize fields that are written by the processor, so that
412 * they can be copied back into the vmcb12.
413 */
414void nested_sync_control_from_vmcb02(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
415{
416	u32 mask;
417	svm->nested.ctl.event_inj      = svm->vmcb->control.event_inj;
418	svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err  = svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
419
420	/* Only a few fields of int_ctl are written by the processor.  */
421	mask = V_IRQ_MASK | V_TPR_MASK;
422	/*
423	 * Don't sync vmcb02 V_IRQ back to vmcb12 if KVM (L0) is intercepting
424	 * virtual interrupts in order to request an interrupt window, as KVM
425	 * has usurped vmcb02's int_ctl.  If an interrupt window opens before
426	 * the next VM-Exit, svm_clear_vintr() will restore vmcb12's int_ctl.
427	 * If no window opens, V_IRQ will be correctly preserved in vmcb12's
428	 * int_ctl (because it was never recognized while L2 was running).
429	 */
430	if (svm_is_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR) &&
431	    !test_bit(INTERCEPT_VINTR, (unsigned long *)svm->nested.ctl.intercepts))
432		mask &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
433
434	if (nested_vgif_enabled(svm))
435		mask |= V_GIF_MASK;
436
437	if (nested_vnmi_enabled(svm))
438		mask |= V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK | V_NMI_PENDING_MASK;
439
440	svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl        &= ~mask;
441	svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl        |= svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & mask;
442}
443
444/*
445 * Transfer any event that L0 or L1 wanted to inject into L2 to
446 * EXIT_INT_INFO.
447 */
448static void nested_save_pending_event_to_vmcb12(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
449						struct vmcb *vmcb12)
450{
451	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
452	u32 exit_int_info = 0;
453	unsigned int nr;
454
455	if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
456		nr = vcpu->arch.exception.vector;
457		exit_int_info = nr | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
458
459		if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
460			exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR;
461			vmcb12->control.exit_int_info_err =
462				vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
463		}
464
465	} else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
466		exit_int_info = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
467
468	} else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) {
469		nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
470		exit_int_info = nr | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
471
472		if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
473			exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT;
474		else
475			exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
476	}
477
478	vmcb12->control.exit_int_info = exit_int_info;
479}
480
481static void nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
482{
483	/* Handle pending Hyper-V TLB flush requests */
484	kvm_hv_nested_transtion_tlb_flush(vcpu, npt_enabled);
485
486	/*
487	 * TODO: optimize unconditional TLB flush/MMU sync.  A partial list of
488	 * things to fix before this can be conditional:
489	 *
490	 *  - Flush TLBs for both L1 and L2 remote TLB flush
491	 *  - Honor L1's request to flush an ASID on nested VMRUN
492	 *  - Sync nested NPT MMU on VMRUN that flushes L2's ASID[*]
493	 *  - Don't crush a pending TLB flush in vmcb02 on nested VMRUN
494	 *  - Flush L1's ASID on KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST
495	 *
496	 * [*] Unlike nested EPT, SVM's ASID management can invalidate nested
497	 *     NPT guest-physical mappings on VMRUN.
498	 */
499	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu);
500	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu);
501}
502
503/*
504 * Load guest's/host's cr3 on nested vmentry or vmexit. @nested_npt is true
505 * if we are emulating VM-Entry into a guest with NPT enabled.
506 */
507static int nested_svm_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
508			       bool nested_npt, bool reload_pdptrs)
509{
510	if (CC(!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_cr3(vcpu, cr3)))
511		return -EINVAL;
512
513	if (reload_pdptrs && !nested_npt && is_pae_paging(vcpu) &&
514	    CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3)))
515		return -EINVAL;
516
517	vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
518
519	/* Re-initialize the MMU, e.g. to pick up CR4 MMU role changes. */
520	kvm_init_mmu(vcpu);
521
522	if (!nested_npt)
523		kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3);
524
525	return 0;
526}
527
528void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
529{
530	if (!svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr)
531		return;
532
533	/* FIXME: merge g_pat from vmcb01 and vmcb12.  */
534	svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save.g_pat = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.g_pat;
535}
536
537static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12)
538{
539	bool new_vmcb12 = false;
540	struct vmcb *vmcb01 = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
541	struct vmcb *vmcb02 = svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr;
542	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
543
544	nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(svm);
545
546	/* Load the nested guest state */
547	if (svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa != svm->nested.last_vmcb12_gpa) {
548		new_vmcb12 = true;
549		svm->nested.last_vmcb12_gpa = svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa;
550		svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
551	}
552
553	if (unlikely(new_vmcb12 || vmcb_is_dirty(vmcb12, VMCB_SEG))) {
554		vmcb02->save.es = vmcb12->save.es;
555		vmcb02->save.cs = vmcb12->save.cs;
556		vmcb02->save.ss = vmcb12->save.ss;
557		vmcb02->save.ds = vmcb12->save.ds;
558		vmcb02->save.cpl = vmcb12->save.cpl;
559		vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb02, VMCB_SEG);
560	}
561
562	if (unlikely(new_vmcb12 || vmcb_is_dirty(vmcb12, VMCB_DT))) {
563		vmcb02->save.gdtr = vmcb12->save.gdtr;
564		vmcb02->save.idtr = vmcb12->save.idtr;
565		vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb02, VMCB_DT);
566	}
567
568	kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcb12->save.rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);
569
570	svm_set_efer(vcpu, svm->nested.save.efer);
571
572	svm_set_cr0(vcpu, svm->nested.save.cr0);
573	svm_set_cr4(vcpu, svm->nested.save.cr4);
574
575	svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = vmcb12->save.cr2;
576
577	kvm_rax_write(vcpu, vmcb12->save.rax);
578	kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, vmcb12->save.rsp);
579	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmcb12->save.rip);
580
581	/* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
582	vmcb02->save.rax = vmcb12->save.rax;
583	vmcb02->save.rsp = vmcb12->save.rsp;
584	vmcb02->save.rip = vmcb12->save.rip;
585
586	/* These bits will be set properly on the first execution when new_vmc12 is true */
587	if (unlikely(new_vmcb12 || vmcb_is_dirty(vmcb12, VMCB_DR))) {
588		vmcb02->save.dr7 = svm->nested.save.dr7 | DR7_FIXED_1;
589		svm->vcpu.arch.dr6  = svm->nested.save.dr6 | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW;
590		vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb02, VMCB_DR);
591	}
592
593	if (unlikely(guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) &&
594		     (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) {
595		/*
596		 * Reserved bits of DEBUGCTL are ignored.  Be consistent with
597		 * svm_set_msr's definition of reserved bits.
598		 */
599		svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb12);
600		vmcb02->save.dbgctl &= ~DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS;
601		svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu);
602
603	} else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) {
604		svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb01);
605	}
606}
607
608static inline bool is_evtinj_soft(u32 evtinj)
609{
610	u32 type = evtinj & SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK;
611	u8 vector = evtinj & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
612
613	if (!(evtinj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID))
614		return false;
615
616	if (type == SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT)
617		return true;
618
619	return type == SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT && kvm_exception_is_soft(vector);
620}
621
622static bool is_evtinj_nmi(u32 evtinj)
623{
624	u32 type = evtinj & SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK;
625
626	if (!(evtinj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID))
627		return false;
628
629	return type == SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
630}
631
632static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
633					  unsigned long vmcb12_rip,
634					  unsigned long vmcb12_csbase)
635{
636	u32 int_ctl_vmcb01_bits = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
637	u32 int_ctl_vmcb12_bits = V_TPR_MASK | V_IRQ_INJECTION_BITS_MASK;
638
639	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
640	struct vmcb *vmcb01 = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
641	struct vmcb *vmcb02 = svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr;
642	u32 pause_count12;
643	u32 pause_thresh12;
644
645	/*
646	 * Filled at exit: exit_code, exit_code_hi, exit_info_1, exit_info_2,
647	 * exit_int_info, exit_int_info_err, next_rip, insn_len, insn_bytes.
648	 */
649
650	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VGIF) &&
651	    (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK))
652		int_ctl_vmcb12_bits |= (V_GIF_MASK | V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK);
653	else
654		int_ctl_vmcb01_bits |= (V_GIF_MASK | V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK);
655
656	if (vnmi) {
657		if (vmcb01->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_PENDING_MASK) {
658			svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_pending++;
659			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
660		}
661		if (nested_vnmi_enabled(svm))
662			int_ctl_vmcb12_bits |= (V_NMI_PENDING_MASK |
663						V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK |
664						V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK);
665	}
666
667	/* Copied from vmcb01.  msrpm_base can be overwritten later.  */
668	vmcb02->control.nested_ctl = vmcb01->control.nested_ctl;
669	vmcb02->control.iopm_base_pa = vmcb01->control.iopm_base_pa;
670	vmcb02->control.msrpm_base_pa = vmcb01->control.msrpm_base_pa;
671
672	/* Done at vmrun: asid.  */
673
674	/* Also overwritten later if necessary.  */
675	vmcb02->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
676
677	/* nested_cr3.  */
678	if (nested_npt_enabled(svm))
679		nested_svm_init_mmu_context(vcpu);
680
681	vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset(
682			vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset,
683			svm->nested.ctl.tsc_offset,
684			svm->tsc_ratio_msr);
685
686	vmcb02->control.tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.tsc_offset;
687
688	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR) &&
689	    svm->tsc_ratio_msr != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio)
690		nested_svm_update_tsc_ratio_msr(vcpu);
691
692	vmcb02->control.int_ctl             =
693		(svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & int_ctl_vmcb12_bits) |
694		(vmcb01->control.int_ctl & int_ctl_vmcb01_bits);
695
696	vmcb02->control.int_vector          = svm->nested.ctl.int_vector;
697	vmcb02->control.int_state           = svm->nested.ctl.int_state;
698	vmcb02->control.event_inj           = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj;
699	vmcb02->control.event_inj_err       = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err;
700
701	/*
702	 * next_rip is consumed on VMRUN as the return address pushed on the
703	 * stack for injected soft exceptions/interrupts.  If nrips is exposed
704	 * to L1, take it verbatim from vmcb12.  If nrips is supported in
705	 * hardware but not exposed to L1, stuff the actual L2 RIP to emulate
706	 * what a nrips=0 CPU would do (L1 is responsible for advancing RIP
707	 * prior to injecting the event).
708	 */
709	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
710		vmcb02->control.next_rip    = svm->nested.ctl.next_rip;
711	else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
712		vmcb02->control.next_rip    = vmcb12_rip;
713
714	svm->nmi_l1_to_l2 = is_evtinj_nmi(vmcb02->control.event_inj);
715	if (is_evtinj_soft(vmcb02->control.event_inj)) {
716		svm->soft_int_injected = true;
717		svm->soft_int_csbase = vmcb12_csbase;
718		svm->soft_int_old_rip = vmcb12_rip;
719		if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
720			svm->soft_int_next_rip = svm->nested.ctl.next_rip;
721		else
722			svm->soft_int_next_rip = vmcb12_rip;
723	}
724
725	vmcb02->control.virt_ext            = vmcb01->control.virt_ext &
726					      LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
727	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV))
728		vmcb02->control.virt_ext  |=
729			(svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK);
730
731	if (!nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm))
732		vmcb02->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK;
733
734	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER))
735		pause_count12 = svm->nested.ctl.pause_filter_count;
736	else
737		pause_count12 = 0;
738	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD))
739		pause_thresh12 = svm->nested.ctl.pause_filter_thresh;
740	else
741		pause_thresh12 = 0;
742	if (kvm_pause_in_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
743		/* use guest values since host doesn't intercept PAUSE */
744		vmcb02->control.pause_filter_count = pause_count12;
745		vmcb02->control.pause_filter_thresh = pause_thresh12;
746
747	} else {
748		/* start from host values otherwise */
749		vmcb02->control.pause_filter_count = vmcb01->control.pause_filter_count;
750		vmcb02->control.pause_filter_thresh = vmcb01->control.pause_filter_thresh;
751
752		/* ... but ensure filtering is disabled if so requested.  */
753		if (vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_PAUSE)) {
754			if (!pause_count12)
755				vmcb02->control.pause_filter_count = 0;
756			if (!pause_thresh12)
757				vmcb02->control.pause_filter_thresh = 0;
758		}
759	}
760
761	nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu);
762
763	/* Enter Guest-Mode */
764	enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
765
766	/*
767	 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
768	 * guest-mode to take effect.
769	 */
770	recalc_intercepts(svm);
771}
772
773static void nested_svm_copy_common_state(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
774{
775	/*
776	 * Some VMCB state is shared between L1 and L2 and thus has to be
777	 * moved at the time of nested vmrun and vmexit.
778	 *
779	 * VMLOAD/VMSAVE state would also belong in this category, but KVM
780	 * always performs VMLOAD and VMSAVE from the VMCB01.
781	 */
782	to_vmcb->save.spec_ctrl = from_vmcb->save.spec_ctrl;
783}
784
785int enter_svm_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vmcb12_gpa,
786			 struct vmcb *vmcb12, bool from_vmrun)
787{
788	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
789	int ret;
790
791	trace_kvm_nested_vmenter(svm->vmcb->save.rip,
792				 vmcb12_gpa,
793				 vmcb12->save.rip,
794				 vmcb12->control.int_ctl,
795				 vmcb12->control.event_inj,
796				 vmcb12->control.nested_ctl,
797				 vmcb12->control.nested_cr3,
798				 vmcb12->save.cr3,
799				 KVM_ISA_SVM);
800
801	trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] & 0xffff,
802				    vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] >> 16,
803				    vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION],
804				    vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD3],
805				    vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD4],
806				    vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD5]);
807
808
809	svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = vmcb12_gpa;
810
811	WARN_ON(svm->vmcb == svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr);
812
813	nested_svm_copy_common_state(svm->vmcb01.ptr, svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr);
814
815	svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->nested.vmcb02);
816	nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(svm, vmcb12->save.rip, vmcb12->save.cs.base);
817	nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(svm, vmcb12);
818
819	ret = nested_svm_load_cr3(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.save.cr3,
820				  nested_npt_enabled(svm), from_vmrun);
821	if (ret)
822		return ret;
823
824	if (!from_vmrun)
825		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
826
827	svm_set_gif(svm, true);
828
829	if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
830		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, vcpu);
831
832	nested_svm_hv_update_vm_vp_ids(vcpu);
833
834	return 0;
835}
836
837int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
838{
839	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
840	int ret;
841	struct vmcb *vmcb12;
842	struct kvm_host_map map;
843	u64 vmcb12_gpa;
844	struct vmcb *vmcb01 = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
845
846	if (!svm->nested.hsave_msr) {
847		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
848		return 1;
849	}
850
851	if (is_smm(vcpu)) {
852		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
853		return 1;
854	}
855
856	/* This fails when VP assist page is enabled but the supplied GPA is bogus */
857	ret = kvm_hv_verify_vp_assist(vcpu);
858	if (ret) {
859		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
860		return ret;
861	}
862
863	vmcb12_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
864	ret = kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcb12_gpa), &map);
865	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
866		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
867		return 1;
868	} else if (ret) {
869		return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
870	}
871
872	ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
873
874	vmcb12 = map.hva;
875
876	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!svm->nested.initialized))
877		return -EINVAL;
878
879	nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(svm, &vmcb12->control);
880	nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(svm, &vmcb12->save);
881
882	if (!nested_vmcb_check_save(vcpu) ||
883	    !nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu)) {
884		vmcb12->control.exit_code    = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
885		vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
886		vmcb12->control.exit_info_1  = 0;
887		vmcb12->control.exit_info_2  = 0;
888		goto out;
889	}
890
891	/*
892	 * Since vmcb01 is not in use, we can use it to store some of the L1
893	 * state.
894	 */
895	vmcb01->save.efer   = vcpu->arch.efer;
896	vmcb01->save.cr0    = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
897	vmcb01->save.cr4    = vcpu->arch.cr4;
898	vmcb01->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
899	vmcb01->save.rip    = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
900
901	if (!npt_enabled)
902		vmcb01->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
903
904	svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
905
906	if (enter_svm_guest_mode(vcpu, vmcb12_gpa, vmcb12, true))
907		goto out_exit_err;
908
909	if (nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
910		goto out;
911
912out_exit_err:
913	svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
914	svm->nmi_l1_to_l2 = false;
915	svm->soft_int_injected = false;
916
917	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code    = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
918	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
919	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1  = 0;
920	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2  = 0;
921
922	nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
923
924out:
925	kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, true);
926
927	return ret;
928}
929
930/* Copy state save area fields which are handled by VMRUN */
931void svm_copy_vmrun_state(struct vmcb_save_area *to_save,
932			  struct vmcb_save_area *from_save)
933{
934	to_save->es = from_save->es;
935	to_save->cs = from_save->cs;
936	to_save->ss = from_save->ss;
937	to_save->ds = from_save->ds;
938	to_save->gdtr = from_save->gdtr;
939	to_save->idtr = from_save->idtr;
940	to_save->rflags = from_save->rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
941	to_save->efer = from_save->efer;
942	to_save->cr0 = from_save->cr0;
943	to_save->cr3 = from_save->cr3;
944	to_save->cr4 = from_save->cr4;
945	to_save->rax = from_save->rax;
946	to_save->rsp = from_save->rsp;
947	to_save->rip = from_save->rip;
948	to_save->cpl = 0;
949}
950
951void svm_copy_vmloadsave_state(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
952{
953	to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
954	to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
955	to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
956	to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
957	to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
958	to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
959	to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
960	to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
961	to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
962	to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
963	to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
964	to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
965}
966
967int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
968{
969	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
970	struct vmcb *vmcb01 = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
971	struct vmcb *vmcb02 = svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr;
972	struct vmcb *vmcb12;
973	struct kvm_host_map map;
974	int rc;
975
976	rc = kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa), &map);
977	if (rc) {
978		if (rc == -EINVAL)
979			kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
980		return 1;
981	}
982
983	vmcb12 = map.hva;
984
985	/* Exit Guest-Mode */
986	leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
987	svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = 0;
988	WARN_ON_ONCE(svm->nested.nested_run_pending);
989
990	kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
991
992	/* in case we halted in L2 */
993	svm->vcpu.arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
994
995	/* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
996
997	vmcb12->save.es     = vmcb02->save.es;
998	vmcb12->save.cs     = vmcb02->save.cs;
999	vmcb12->save.ss     = vmcb02->save.ss;
1000	vmcb12->save.ds     = vmcb02->save.ds;
1001	vmcb12->save.gdtr   = vmcb02->save.gdtr;
1002	vmcb12->save.idtr   = vmcb02->save.idtr;
1003	vmcb12->save.efer   = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
1004	vmcb12->save.cr0    = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
1005	vmcb12->save.cr3    = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
1006	vmcb12->save.cr2    = vmcb02->save.cr2;
1007	vmcb12->save.cr4    = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
1008	vmcb12->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
1009	vmcb12->save.rip    = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
1010	vmcb12->save.rsp    = kvm_rsp_read(vcpu);
1011	vmcb12->save.rax    = kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
1012	vmcb12->save.dr7    = vmcb02->save.dr7;
1013	vmcb12->save.dr6    = svm->vcpu.arch.dr6;
1014	vmcb12->save.cpl    = vmcb02->save.cpl;
1015
1016	vmcb12->control.int_state         = vmcb02->control.int_state;
1017	vmcb12->control.exit_code         = vmcb02->control.exit_code;
1018	vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi      = vmcb02->control.exit_code_hi;
1019	vmcb12->control.exit_info_1       = vmcb02->control.exit_info_1;
1020	vmcb12->control.exit_info_2       = vmcb02->control.exit_info_2;
1021
1022	if (vmcb12->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_ERR)
1023		nested_save_pending_event_to_vmcb12(svm, vmcb12);
1024
1025	if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
1026		vmcb12->control.next_rip  = vmcb02->control.next_rip;
1027
1028	vmcb12->control.int_ctl           = svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl;
1029	vmcb12->control.event_inj         = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj;
1030	vmcb12->control.event_inj_err     = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err;
1031
1032	if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) {
1033		vmcb01->control.pause_filter_count = vmcb02->control.pause_filter_count;
1034		vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb01, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
1035
1036	}
1037
1038	nested_svm_copy_common_state(svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr, svm->vmcb01.ptr);
1039
1040	svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->vmcb01);
1041
1042	/*
1043	 * Rules for synchronizing int_ctl bits from vmcb02 to vmcb01:
1044	 *
1045	 * V_IRQ, V_IRQ_VECTOR, V_INTR_PRIO_MASK, V_IGN_TPR:  If L1 doesn't
1046	 * intercept interrupts, then KVM will use vmcb02's V_IRQ (and related
1047	 * flags) to detect interrupt windows for L1 IRQs (even if L1 uses
1048	 * virtual interrupt masking).  Raise KVM_REQ_EVENT to ensure that
1049	 * KVM re-requests an interrupt window if necessary, which implicitly
1050	 * copies this bits from vmcb02 to vmcb01.
1051	 *
1052	 * V_TPR: If L1 doesn't use virtual interrupt masking, then L1's vTPR
1053	 * is stored in vmcb02, but its value doesn't need to be copied from/to
1054	 * vmcb01 because it is copied from/to the virtual APIC's TPR register
1055	 * on each VM entry/exit.
1056	 *
1057	 * V_GIF: If nested vGIF is not used, KVM uses vmcb02's V_GIF for L1's
1058	 * V_GIF.  However, GIF is architecturally clear on each VM exit, thus
1059	 * there is no need to copy V_GIF from vmcb02 to vmcb01.
1060	 */
1061	if (!nested_exit_on_intr(svm))
1062		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
1063
1064	if (unlikely(guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) &&
1065		     (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) {
1066		svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb12, vmcb02);
1067		svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
1068	} else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) {
1069		svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb01, vmcb02);
1070		svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
1071	}
1072
1073	if (vnmi) {
1074		if (vmcb02->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK)
1075			vmcb01->control.int_ctl |= V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK;
1076		else
1077			vmcb01->control.int_ctl &= ~V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK;
1078
1079		if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
1080			vcpu->arch.nmi_pending--;
1081			vmcb01->control.int_ctl |= V_NMI_PENDING_MASK;
1082		} else {
1083			vmcb01->control.int_ctl &= ~V_NMI_PENDING_MASK;
1084		}
1085	}
1086
1087	/*
1088	 * On vmexit the  GIF is set to false and
1089	 * no event can be injected in L1.
1090	 */
1091	svm_set_gif(svm, false);
1092	vmcb01->control.exit_int_info = 0;
1093
1094	svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset = svm->vcpu.arch.l1_tsc_offset;
1095	if (vmcb01->control.tsc_offset != svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset) {
1096		vmcb01->control.tsc_offset = svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset;
1097		vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb01, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
1098	}
1099
1100	if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control &&
1101	    vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio != vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio) {
1102		vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1103		svm_write_tsc_multiplier(vcpu);
1104	}
1105
1106	svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3 = 0;
1107
1108	/*
1109	 * Restore processor state that had been saved in vmcb01
1110	 */
1111	kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcb01->save.rflags);
1112	svm_set_efer(vcpu, vmcb01->save.efer);
1113	svm_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcb01->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
1114	svm_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcb01->save.cr4);
1115	kvm_rax_write(vcpu, vmcb01->save.rax);
1116	kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, vmcb01->save.rsp);
1117	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmcb01->save.rip);
1118
1119	svm->vcpu.arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
1120	kvm_update_dr7(&svm->vcpu);
1121
1122	trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb12->control.exit_code,
1123				       vmcb12->control.exit_info_1,
1124				       vmcb12->control.exit_info_2,
1125				       vmcb12->control.exit_int_info,
1126				       vmcb12->control.exit_int_info_err,
1127				       KVM_ISA_SVM);
1128
1129	kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, true);
1130
1131	nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu);
1132
1133	nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
1134
1135	rc = nested_svm_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcb01->save.cr3, false, true);
1136	if (rc)
1137		return 1;
1138
1139	/*
1140	 * Drop what we picked up for L2 via svm_complete_interrupts() so it
1141	 * doesn't end up in L1.
1142	 */
1143	svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
1144	kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
1145	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
1146
1147	/*
1148	 * If we are here following the completion of a VMRUN that
1149	 * is being single-stepped, queue the pending #DB intercept
1150	 * right now so that it an be accounted for before we execute
1151	 * L1's next instruction.
1152	 */
1153	if (unlikely(vmcb01->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
1154		kvm_queue_exception(&(svm->vcpu), DB_VECTOR);
1155
1156	/*
1157	 * Un-inhibit the AVIC right away, so that other vCPUs can start
1158	 * to benefit from it right away.
1159	 */
1160	if (kvm_apicv_activated(vcpu->kvm))
1161		__kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(vcpu);
1162
1163	return 0;
1164}
1165
1166static void nested_svm_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1167{
1168	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1169
1170	if (!vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN))
1171		return;
1172
1173	kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
1174	nested_svm_simple_vmexit(to_svm(vcpu), SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN);
1175}
1176
1177int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1178{
1179	struct page *vmcb02_page;
1180
1181	if (svm->nested.initialized)
1182		return 0;
1183
1184	vmcb02_page = snp_safe_alloc_page(&svm->vcpu);
1185	if (!vmcb02_page)
1186		return -ENOMEM;
1187	svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr = page_address(vmcb02_page);
1188	svm->nested.vmcb02.pa = __sme_set(page_to_pfn(vmcb02_page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
1189
1190	svm->nested.msrpm = svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm();
1191	if (!svm->nested.msrpm)
1192		goto err_free_vmcb02;
1193	svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.msrpm);
1194
1195	svm->nested.initialized = true;
1196	return 0;
1197
1198err_free_vmcb02:
1199	__free_page(vmcb02_page);
1200	return -ENOMEM;
1201}
1202
1203void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1204{
1205	if (!svm->nested.initialized)
1206		return;
1207
1208	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(svm->vmcb != svm->vmcb01.ptr))
1209		svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->vmcb01);
1210
1211	svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
1212	svm->nested.msrpm = NULL;
1213
1214	__free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr));
1215	svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr = NULL;
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * When last_vmcb12_gpa matches the current vmcb12 gpa,
1219	 * some vmcb12 fields are not loaded if they are marked clean
1220	 * in the vmcb12, since in this case they are up to date already.
1221	 *
1222	 * When the vmcb02 is freed, this optimization becomes invalid.
1223	 */
1224	svm->nested.last_vmcb12_gpa = INVALID_GPA;
1225
1226	svm->nested.initialized = false;
1227}
1228
1229void svm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1230{
1231	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1232
1233	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1234		svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
1235		svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = INVALID_GPA;
1236
1237		leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
1238
1239		svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->vmcb01);
1240
1241		nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
1242		vmcb_mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1243
1244		if (kvm_apicv_activated(vcpu->kvm))
1245			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, vcpu);
1246	}
1247
1248	kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
1249}
1250
1251static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1252{
1253	u32 offset, msr, value;
1254	int write, mask;
1255
1256	if (!(vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
1257		return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1258
1259	msr    = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1260	offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
1261	write  = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
1262	mask   = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
1263
1264	if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
1265		return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1266
1267	/* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
1268	offset *= 4;
1269
1270	if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + offset, &value, 4))
1271		return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1272
1273	return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1274}
1275
1276static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1277{
1278	unsigned port, size, iopm_len;
1279	u16 val, mask;
1280	u8 start_bit;
1281	u64 gpa;
1282
1283	if (!(vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
1284		return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1285
1286	port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
1287	size = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >>
1288		SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
1289	gpa  = svm->nested.ctl.iopm_base_pa + (port / 8);
1290	start_bit = port % 8;
1291	iopm_len = (start_bit + size > 8) ? 2 : 1;
1292	mask = (0xf >> (4 - size)) << start_bit;
1293	val = 0;
1294
1295	if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, gpa, &val, iopm_len))
1296		return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1297
1298	return (val & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1299}
1300
1301static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1302{
1303	u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1304	int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1305
1306	switch (exit_code) {
1307	case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
1308		vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
1309		break;
1310	case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
1311		vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
1312		break;
1313	case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
1314		if (vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
1315			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1316		break;
1317	}
1318	case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
1319		if (vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
1320			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1321		break;
1322	}
1323	case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
1324		/*
1325		 * Host-intercepted exceptions have been checked already in
1326		 * nested_svm_exit_special.  There is nothing to do here,
1327		 * the vmexit is injected by svm_check_nested_events.
1328		 */
1329		vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1330		break;
1331	}
1332	case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
1333		vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1334		break;
1335	}
1336	default: {
1337		if (vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
1338			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1339	}
1340	}
1341
1342	return vmexit;
1343}
1344
1345int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1346{
1347	int vmexit;
1348
1349	vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
1350
1351	if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
1352		nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
1353
1354	return vmexit;
1355}
1356
1357int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1358{
1359	if (!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME) || !is_paging(vcpu)) {
1360		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1361		return 1;
1362	}
1363
1364	if (to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cpl) {
1365		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
1366		return 1;
1367	}
1368
1369	return 0;
1370}
1371
1372static bool nested_svm_is_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
1373					   u32 error_code)
1374{
1375	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1376
1377	return (svm->nested.ctl.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION] & BIT(vector));
1378}
1379
1380static void nested_svm_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1381{
1382	struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit;
1383	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1384	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
1385
1386	vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + ex->vector;
1387	vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
1388
1389	if (ex->has_error_code)
1390		vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = ex->error_code;
1391
1392	/*
1393	 * EXITINFO2 is undefined for all exception intercepts other
1394	 * than #PF.
1395	 */
1396	if (ex->vector == PF_VECTOR) {
1397		if (ex->has_payload)
1398			vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = ex->payload;
1399		else
1400			vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
1401	} else if (ex->vector == DB_VECTOR) {
1402		/* See kvm_check_and_inject_events().  */
1403		kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu, ex);
1404
1405		if (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_GD) {
1406			vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
1407			kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
1408		}
1409	} else {
1410		WARN_ON(ex->has_payload);
1411	}
1412
1413	nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
1414}
1415
1416static inline bool nested_exit_on_init(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1417{
1418	return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_INIT);
1419}
1420
1421static int svm_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1422{
1423	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1424	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1425	/*
1426	 * Only a pending nested run blocks a pending exception.  If there is a
1427	 * previously injected event, the pending exception occurred while said
1428	 * event was being delivered and thus needs to be handled.
1429	 */
1430	bool block_nested_exceptions = svm->nested.nested_run_pending;
1431	/*
1432	 * New events (not exceptions) are only recognized at instruction
1433	 * boundaries.  If an event needs reinjection, then KVM is handling a
1434	 * VM-Exit that occurred _during_ instruction execution; new events are
1435	 * blocked until the instruction completes.
1436	 */
1437	bool block_nested_events = block_nested_exceptions ||
1438				   kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu);
1439
1440	if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) &&
1441	    test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events)) {
1442		if (block_nested_events)
1443			return -EBUSY;
1444		if (!nested_exit_on_init(svm))
1445			return 0;
1446		nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_INIT);
1447		return 0;
1448	}
1449
1450	if (vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending) {
1451		if (block_nested_exceptions)
1452                        return -EBUSY;
1453		nested_svm_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu);
1454		return 0;
1455	}
1456
1457	if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
1458		if (block_nested_exceptions)
1459			return -EBUSY;
1460		return 0;
1461	}
1462
1463#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM
1464	if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !svm_smi_blocked(vcpu)) {
1465		if (block_nested_events)
1466			return -EBUSY;
1467		if (!nested_exit_on_smi(svm))
1468			return 0;
1469		nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_SMI);
1470		return 0;
1471	}
1472#endif
1473
1474	if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !svm_nmi_blocked(vcpu)) {
1475		if (block_nested_events)
1476			return -EBUSY;
1477		if (!nested_exit_on_nmi(svm))
1478			return 0;
1479		nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_NMI);
1480		return 0;
1481	}
1482
1483	if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) && !svm_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) {
1484		if (block_nested_events)
1485			return -EBUSY;
1486		if (!nested_exit_on_intr(svm))
1487			return 0;
1488		trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
1489		nested_svm_simple_vmexit(svm, SVM_EXIT_INTR);
1490		return 0;
1491	}
1492
1493	return 0;
1494}
1495
1496int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1497{
1498	u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1499	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
1500
1501	switch (exit_code) {
1502	case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
1503	case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
1504	case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
1505		return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1506	case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
1507		u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
1508
1509		if (svm->vmcb01.ptr->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION] &
1510		    excp_bits)
1511			return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1512		else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
1513			 svm->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_flags)
1514			/* Trap async PF even if not shadowing */
1515			return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1516		break;
1517	}
1518	case SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL:
1519		/* Hyper-V L2 TLB flush hypercall is handled by L0 */
1520		if (guest_hv_cpuid_has_l2_tlb_flush(vcpu) &&
1521		    nested_svm_l2_tlb_flush_enabled(vcpu) &&
1522		    kvm_hv_is_tlb_flush_hcall(vcpu))
1523			return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1524		break;
1525	default:
1526		break;
1527	}
1528
1529	return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
1530}
1531
1532void nested_svm_update_tsc_ratio_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1533{
1534	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1535
1536	vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio =
1537		kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier(vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio,
1538					       svm->tsc_ratio_msr);
1539	svm_write_tsc_multiplier(vcpu);
1540}
1541
1542/* Inverse operation of nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(). asid is copied too. */
1543static void nested_copy_vmcb_cache_to_control(struct vmcb_control_area *dst,
1544					      struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *from)
1545{
1546	unsigned int i;
1547
1548	memset(dst, 0, sizeof(struct vmcb_control_area));
1549
1550	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
1551		dst->intercepts[i] = from->intercepts[i];
1552
1553	dst->iopm_base_pa         = from->iopm_base_pa;
1554	dst->msrpm_base_pa        = from->msrpm_base_pa;
1555	dst->tsc_offset           = from->tsc_offset;
1556	dst->asid                 = from->asid;
1557	dst->tlb_ctl              = from->tlb_ctl;
1558	dst->int_ctl              = from->int_ctl;
1559	dst->int_vector           = from->int_vector;
1560	dst->int_state            = from->int_state;
1561	dst->exit_code            = from->exit_code;
1562	dst->exit_code_hi         = from->exit_code_hi;
1563	dst->exit_info_1          = from->exit_info_1;
1564	dst->exit_info_2          = from->exit_info_2;
1565	dst->exit_int_info        = from->exit_int_info;
1566	dst->exit_int_info_err    = from->exit_int_info_err;
1567	dst->nested_ctl           = from->nested_ctl;
1568	dst->event_inj            = from->event_inj;
1569	dst->event_inj_err        = from->event_inj_err;
1570	dst->next_rip             = from->next_rip;
1571	dst->nested_cr3           = from->nested_cr3;
1572	dst->virt_ext              = from->virt_ext;
1573	dst->pause_filter_count   = from->pause_filter_count;
1574	dst->pause_filter_thresh  = from->pause_filter_thresh;
1575	/* 'clean' and 'hv_enlightenments' are not changed by KVM */
1576}
1577
1578static int svm_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1579				struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
1580				u32 user_data_size)
1581{
1582	struct vcpu_svm *svm;
1583	struct vmcb_control_area *ctl;
1584	unsigned long r;
1585	struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state = {
1586		.flags = 0,
1587		.format = KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM,
1588		.size = sizeof(kvm_state),
1589	};
1590	struct vmcb __user *user_vmcb = (struct vmcb __user *)
1591		&user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0];
1592
1593	if (!vcpu)
1594		return kvm_state.size + KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE;
1595
1596	svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1597
1598	if (user_data_size < kvm_state.size)
1599		goto out;
1600
1601	/* First fill in the header and copy it out.  */
1602	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1603		kvm_state.hdr.svm.vmcb_pa = svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa;
1604		kvm_state.size += KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE;
1605		kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE;
1606
1607		if (svm->nested.nested_run_pending)
1608			kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
1609	}
1610
1611	if (gif_set(svm))
1612		kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET;
1613
1614	if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state, sizeof(kvm_state)))
1615		return -EFAULT;
1616
1617	if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1618		goto out;
1619
1620	/*
1621	 * Copy over the full size of the VMCB rather than just the size
1622	 * of the structs.
1623	 */
1624	if (clear_user(user_vmcb, KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE))
1625		return -EFAULT;
1626
1627	ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
1628	if (!ctl)
1629		return -ENOMEM;
1630
1631	nested_copy_vmcb_cache_to_control(ctl, &svm->nested.ctl);
1632	r = copy_to_user(&user_vmcb->control, ctl,
1633			 sizeof(user_vmcb->control));
1634	kfree(ctl);
1635	if (r)
1636		return -EFAULT;
1637
1638	if (copy_to_user(&user_vmcb->save, &svm->vmcb01.ptr->save,
1639			 sizeof(user_vmcb->save)))
1640		return -EFAULT;
1641out:
1642	return kvm_state.size;
1643}
1644
1645static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1646				struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
1647				struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state)
1648{
1649	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1650	struct vmcb __user *user_vmcb = (struct vmcb __user *)
1651		&user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0];
1652	struct vmcb_control_area *ctl;
1653	struct vmcb_save_area *save;
1654	struct vmcb_save_area_cached save_cached;
1655	struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached ctl_cached;
1656	unsigned long cr0;
1657	int ret;
1658
1659	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vmcb_control_area) + sizeof(struct vmcb_save_area) >
1660		     KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE);
1661
1662	if (kvm_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM)
1663		return -EINVAL;
1664
1665	if (kvm_state->flags & ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE |
1666				 KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING |
1667				 KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET))
1668		return -EINVAL;
1669
1670	/*
1671	 * If in guest mode, vcpu->arch.efer actually refers to the L2 guest's
1672	 * EFER.SVME, but EFER.SVME still has to be 1 for VMRUN to succeed.
1673	 */
1674	if (!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME)) {
1675		/* GIF=1 and no guest mode are required if SVME=0.  */
1676		if (kvm_state->flags != KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET)
1677			return -EINVAL;
1678	}
1679
1680	/* SMM temporarily disables SVM, so we cannot be in guest mode.  */
1681	if (is_smm(vcpu) && (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
1682		return -EINVAL;
1683
1684	if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) {
1685		svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
1686		svm_set_gif(svm, !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET));
1687		return 0;
1688	}
1689
1690	if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->hdr.svm.vmcb_pa))
1691		return -EINVAL;
1692	if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(*kvm_state) + KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE)
1693		return -EINVAL;
1694
1695	ret  = -ENOMEM;
1696	ctl  = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl),  GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
1697	save = kzalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
1698	if (!ctl || !save)
1699		goto out_free;
1700
1701	ret = -EFAULT;
1702	if (copy_from_user(ctl, &user_vmcb->control, sizeof(*ctl)))
1703		goto out_free;
1704	if (copy_from_user(save, &user_vmcb->save, sizeof(*save)))
1705		goto out_free;
1706
1707	ret = -EINVAL;
1708	__nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(vcpu, &ctl_cached, ctl);
1709	if (!__nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, &ctl_cached))
1710		goto out_free;
1711
1712	/*
1713	 * Processor state contains L2 state.  Check that it is
1714	 * valid for guest mode (see nested_vmcb_check_save).
1715	 */
1716	cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
1717        if (((cr0 & X86_CR0_CD) == 0) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_NW))
1718		goto out_free;
1719
1720	/*
1721	 * Validate host state saved from before VMRUN (see
1722	 * nested_svm_check_permissions).
1723	 */
1724	__nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(&save_cached, save);
1725	if (!(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) ||
1726	    !(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PE) ||
1727	    (save->rflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ||
1728	    !__nested_vmcb_check_save(vcpu, &save_cached))
1729		goto out_free;
1730
1731
1732	/*
1733	 * All checks done, we can enter guest mode. Userspace provides
1734	 * vmcb12.control, which will be combined with L1 and stored into
1735	 * vmcb02, and the L1 save state which we store in vmcb01.
1736	 * L2 registers if needed are moved from the current VMCB to VMCB02.
1737	 */
1738
1739	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1740		svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
1741	else
1742		svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save;
1743
1744	svm_set_gif(svm, !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET));
1745
1746	svm->nested.nested_run_pending =
1747		!!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING);
1748
1749	svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = kvm_state->hdr.svm.vmcb_pa;
1750
1751	svm_copy_vmrun_state(&svm->vmcb01.ptr->save, save);
1752	nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(svm, ctl);
1753
1754	svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->nested.vmcb02);
1755	nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rip, svm->vmcb->save.cs.base);
1756
1757	/*
1758	 * While the nested guest CR3 is already checked and set by
1759	 * KVM_SET_SREGS, it was set when nested state was yet loaded,
1760	 * thus MMU might not be initialized correctly.
1761	 * Set it again to fix this.
1762	 */
1763
1764	ret = nested_svm_load_cr3(&svm->vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3,
1765				  nested_npt_enabled(svm), false);
1766	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
1767		goto out_free;
1768
1769	svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true;
1770
1771	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
1772	ret = 0;
1773out_free:
1774	kfree(save);
1775	kfree(ctl);
1776
1777	return ret;
1778}
1779
1780static bool svm_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1781{
1782	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1783
1784	if (WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)))
1785		return true;
1786
1787	if (!vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace &&
1788	    !nested_npt_enabled(svm) && is_pae_paging(vcpu))
1789		/*
1790		 * Reload the guest's PDPTRs since after a migration
1791		 * the guest CR3 might be restored prior to setting the nested
1792		 * state which can lead to a load of wrong PDPTRs.
1793		 */
1794		if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)))
1795			return false;
1796
1797	if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm)) {
1798		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1799		vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
1800			KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
1801		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
1802		return false;
1803	}
1804
1805	if (kvm_hv_verify_vp_assist(vcpu))
1806		return false;
1807
1808	return true;
1809}
1810
1811struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops = {
1812	.leave_nested = svm_leave_nested,
1813	.is_exception_vmexit = nested_svm_is_exception_vmexit,
1814	.check_events = svm_check_nested_events,
1815	.triple_fault = nested_svm_triple_fault,
1816	.get_nested_state_pages = svm_get_nested_state_pages,
1817	.get_state = svm_get_nested_state,
1818	.set_state = svm_set_nested_state,
1819	.hv_inject_synthetic_vmexit_post_tlb_flush = svm_hv_inject_synthetic_vmexit_post_tlb_flush,
1820};
1821