1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *    PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
4 *    based on the work for i386
5 *
6 *    Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
7 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
8 *    Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
9 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
10 *    Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
11 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
12 *    Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
13 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
14 *    Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
15 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
16 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
17 *    Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
18 *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
19 */
20#include <linux/elf.h>
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/cpu.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/personality.h>
28#include <linux/ptrace.h>
29#include <linux/reboot.h>
30#include <linux/sched.h>
31#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
32#include <linux/sched/task.h>
33#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <linux/stddef.h>
36#include <linux/unistd.h>
37#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
39#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
40#include <linux/random.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
43
44#include <asm/io.h>
45#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
46#include <asm/assembly.h>
47#include <asm/pdc.h>
48#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
49#include <asm/unwind.h>
50#include <asm/sections.h>
51#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
52
53#define COMMAND_GLOBAL  F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030)
54#define CMD_RESET       5       /* reset any module */
55
56/*
57** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
58** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
59** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
60** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
61** of kludging up all the code.
62**
63** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
64** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
65** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
66** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
67*/
68void machine_restart(char *cmd)
69{
70#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
71	/*
72	 ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
73	 ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
74	 ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
75	 **
76	 ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
77	 **
78	 ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
79	 ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
80	 ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
81	 */
82	if (ftc_bitmap) {
83		pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
84	}
85#endif
86	/* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
87	pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
88
89	/* "Normal" system reset */
90	pdc_do_reset();
91
92	/* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
93	gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
94
95	/* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
96	while (1) ;
97
98}
99
100/*
101 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
102 * machine
103 */
104void machine_power_off(void)
105{
106	/* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
107	 * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
108	 * following call will immediately power off. */
109	pdc_soft_power_button(0);
110
111	pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
112
113	/* ipmi_poweroff may have been installed. */
114	do_kernel_power_off();
115
116	/* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
117	 * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
118
119	printk("Power off or press RETURN to reboot.\n");
120
121	/* prevent soft lockup/stalled CPU messages for endless loop. */
122	rcu_sysrq_start();
123	lockup_detector_soft_poweroff();
124	while (1) {
125		/* reboot if user presses RETURN key */
126		if (pdc_iodc_getc() == 13) {
127			printk("Rebooting...\n");
128			machine_restart(NULL);
129		}
130	}
131}
132
133void (*pm_power_off)(void);
134EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
135
136void machine_halt(void)
137{
138	machine_power_off();
139}
140
141void flush_thread(void)
142{
143	/* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
144	** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
145	*/
146}
147
148/*
149 * Idle thread support
150 *
151 * Detect when running on QEMU with SeaBIOS PDC Firmware and let
152 * QEMU idle the host too.
153 */
154
155int running_on_qemu __ro_after_init;
156EXPORT_SYMBOL(running_on_qemu);
157
158/*
159 * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
160 */
161void __noreturn arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
162{
163#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
164	idle_task_exit();
165
166	local_irq_disable();
167
168	/* Tell the core that this CPU is now safe to dispose of. */
169	cpuhp_ap_report_dead();
170
171	/* Ensure that the cache lines are written out. */
172	flush_cache_all_local();
173	flush_tlb_all_local(NULL);
174
175	/* Let PDC firmware put CPU into firmware idle loop. */
176	__pdc_cpu_rendezvous();
177
178	pr_warn("PDC does not provide rendezvous function.\n");
179#endif
180	while (1);
181}
182
183void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle(void)
184{
185	/* nop on real hardware, qemu will idle sleep. */
186	asm volatile("or %%r10,%%r10,%%r10\n":::);
187}
188
189static int __init parisc_idle_init(void)
190{
191	if (!running_on_qemu)
192		cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(1);
193
194	return 0;
195}
196arch_initcall(parisc_idle_init);
197
198/*
199 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
200 */
201int
202copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
203{
204	unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
205	unsigned long usp = args->stack;
206	unsigned long tls = args->tls;
207	struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
208	void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
209
210	/* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
211	 * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
212	 * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
213	extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
214	extern void * const child_return;
215
216	if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
217		/* kernel thread */
218		memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
219		if (args->idle) /* idle thread */
220			return 0;
221		/* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
222		 * to call schedule_tail()
223		 */
224		cregs->ksp = (unsigned long) stack + FRAME_SIZE + PT_SZ_ALGN;
225		cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
226		/*
227		 * Copy function and argument to be called from
228		 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
229		 */
230#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
231		cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)args->fn)[3];
232		cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)args->fn)[2];
233#else
234		cregs->gr[26] = (unsigned long) args->fn;
235#endif
236		cregs->gr[25] = (unsigned long) args->fn_arg;
237	} else {
238		/* user thread */
239		/* usp must be word aligned.  This also prevents users from
240		 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
241		 * return for a kernel thread) */
242		if (usp) {
243			usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
244			if (likely(usp))
245				cregs->gr[30] = usp;
246		}
247		cregs->ksp = (unsigned long) stack + FRAME_SIZE;
248		cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
249
250		/* Setup thread TLS area */
251		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
252			cregs->cr27 = tls;
253	}
254
255	return 0;
256}
257
258unsigned long
259__get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
260{
261	struct unwind_frame_info info;
262	unsigned long ip;
263	int count = 0;
264
265	/*
266	 * These bracket the sleeping functions..
267	 */
268
269	unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
270	do {
271		if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
272			return 0;
273		if (task_is_running(p))
274                        return 0;
275		ip = info.ip;
276		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
277			return ip;
278	} while (count++ < MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES);
279	return 0;
280}
281