1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 * This file is part of the GNU LIBICONV Library.
4 *
5 * The GNU LIBICONV Library is free software; you can redistribute it
6 * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * The GNU LIBICONV Library is distributed in the hope that it will be
11 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13 * Library General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16 * License along with the GNU LIBICONV Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.
17 * If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
18 * Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
19 */
20
21/*
22 * GB18030
23 */
24
25/*
26 * GB18030, as specified in the GB18030 standard, is an extension of GBK.
27 *
28 * In what follows, page numbers refer to the GB18030 standard (second
29 * printing).
30 *
31 *
32 * It consists of the following parts:
33 *
34 * One-byte range:
35 *   ASCII        p. 2         0x{00..7F}
36 *
37 * Two-byte range:
38 *   GBK part 1   p. 10..12    0x{A1..A9}{A1..FE}
39 *   GBK part 2   p. 13..36    0x{B0..F7}{A1..FE}
40 *   GBK part 3   p. 37..52    0x{81..A0}{40..7E,80..FE}
41 *   GBK part 4   p. 53..81    0x{AA..FE}{40..7E,80..A0}
42 *   GBK part 5   p. 82        0x{A8..A9}{40..7E,80..A0}
43 *   UDA part 1   p. 83..84    0x{AA..AF}{A1..FE}              U+E000..U+E233
44 *   UDA part 2   p. 85..87    0x{F8..FE}{A1..FE}              U+E234..U+E4C5
45 *   UDA part 3   p. 88..90    0x{A1..A7}{40..7E,80..A0}       U+E4C6..U+E765
46 *
47 * Four-byte range:
48 *   BMP rest     p. 94..283   0x{81..84}{30..39}{81..FE}{30..39}
49 *                                                     rest of U+0080..U+FFFF
50 *   Planes 1-16  p. 5         0x{90..FE}{30..39}{81..FE}{30..39}
51 *                                                            U+10000..U+10FFFF
52 *
53 * To GBK part 1 were added:
54 * 1. 0xA2E3, 0xA8BF.
55 * 2. Characters mapped to the Unicode PUA
56 *      0xA2AB..0xA2B0                      U+E766..U+E76B
57 *      0xA2E4                              U+E76D
58 *      0xA2EF..0xA2F0                      U+E76E..U+E76F
59 *      0xA2FD..0xA2FE                      U+E770..U+E771
60 *      0xA4F4..0xA4FE                      U+E772..U+E77C
61 *      0xA5F7..0xA5FE                      U+E77D..U+E784
62 *      0xA6B9..0xA6C0                      U+E785..U+E78C
63 *      0xA6D9..0xA6DF [glyphs here!!]      U+E78D..U+E793
64 *      0xA6EC..0xA6ED [glyphs here!!]      U+E794..U+E795
65 *      0xA6F3         [glyphs here!!]      U+E796
66 *      0xA6F6..0xA6FE                      U+E797..U+E79F
67 *      0xA7C2..0xA7D0                      U+E7A0..U+E7AE
68 *      0xA7F2..0xA7FE                      U+E7AF..U+E7BB
69 *      0xA8BC         [glyphs here!!]      U+E7C7
70 *      0xA8C1..0xA8C4                      U+E7C9..U+E7CC
71 *      0xA8EA..0xA8FE                      U+E7CD..U+E7E1
72 *      0xA9A1..0xA9A3                      U+E7FE..U+E800
73 *      0xA9F0..0xA9FE                      U+E801..U+E80F
74 *
75 * To GBK part 2 were added:
76 * 3. Characters mapped to the Unicode PUA
77 *      0xD7FA..0xD7FE                      U+E810..0xE814
78 *
79 * To GBK part 3 nothing was added.
80 *
81 * To GBK part 4 were added:
82 * 4. 0xFE{50,54..58,5A..60,62..65,68..6B,6E..75,77..7D,80..8F,92..9F}.
83 * 5. Characters mapped to the Unicode PUA
84 *      0xFE51..0xFE53 [glyphs here!!]      U+E816..U+E818
85 *      0xFE59         [glyphs here!!]      U+E81E
86 *      0xFE61         [glyphs here!!]      U+E826
87 *      0xFE66..0xFE67 [glyphs here!!]      U+E82B..U+E82C
88 *      0xFE6C..0xFE6D [glyphs here!!]      U+E831..U+E832
89 *      0xFE76         [glyphs here!!]      U+E83B
90 *      0xFE7E         [glyphs here!!]      U+E843
91 *      0xFE90..0xFE91 [glyphs here!!]      U+E854..U+E855
92 *      0xFEA0         [glyphs here!!]      U+E864
93 *
94 * To GBK part 5 were added:
95 * 6. 0xA98A..0xA995.
96 * 7. Characters mapped to the Unicode PUA
97 *      0xA896..0xA8A0                      U+E7BC..U+E7C6
98 *      0xA958                              U+E7E2
99 *      0xA95B                              U+E7E3
100 *      0xA95D..0xA95F                      U+E7E4..U+E7E6
101 *      0xA997..0xA9A0                      U+E7F4..U+E7FD
102 *
103 * UDA part 1 contains the user-defined characters, mapped to the Unicode PUA
104 * U+E000..U+E233 in ascending order.
105 *
106 * UDA part 2 contains the user-defined characters, mapped to the Unicode PUA
107 * U+E234..U+E4C5 in ascending order.
108 *
109 * UDA part 3 contains the user-defined characters, mapped to the Unicode PUA
110 * U+E4C6..U+E765 in ascending order.
111 *
112 * The four-byte range 0x{81..84}{30..39}{81..FE}{30..39}
113 * contains the rest of the Unicode BMP in ascending order.
114 *    Start: 0x81308130 = 0x0080
115 *    End:   0x8431A439 = 0xFFFF
116 *
117 * The four-byte range 0x{90..E3}{30..39}{81..FE}{30..39}
118 * contains the remaining 16 Unicode planes in Unicode order.
119 *    Start: 0x90308130 = 0x010000
120 *    End:   0xE3329A35 = 0x10FFFF
121 *
122 *
123 * Unassigned Unicode characters are mapped. For example,
124 *   U+173F = 0x8134BF35   (p. 120)
125 *   U+2EFF = 0x81398B31   (p. 148)
126 *   U+FFFE = 0x8431A438   (p. 283)
127 *
128 *
129 * The Unicode PUA (U+E000..U+F8FF) is mapped as follows:
130 *   p. 83..84    0x{AA..AF}{A1..FE}                  U+E000..U+E233
131 *   p. 85..87    0x{F8..FE}{A1..FE}                  U+E234..U+E4C5
132 *   p. 88..90    0x{A1..A7}{40..7E,80..A0}           U+E4C6..U+E765
133 *   p. 10        0xA2AB..0xA2B0                      U+E766..U+E76B
134 *   p. 255       0x8336C739                          U+E76C
135 *   p. 10        0xA2E4                              U+E76D
136 *   p. 10        0xA2EF..0xA2F0                      U+E76E..U+E76F
137 *   p. 10        0xA2FD..0xA2FE                      U+E770..U+E771
138 *   p. 11        0xA4F4..0xA4FE                      U+E772..U+E77C
139 *   p. 11        0xA5F7..0xA5FE                      U+E77D..U+E784
140 *   p. 11        0xA6B9..0xA6C0                      U+E785..U+E78C
141 *   p. 11        0xA6D9..0xA6DF [glyphs here!!]      U+E78D..U+E793
142 *   p. 11        0xA6EC..0xA6ED [glyphs here!!]      U+E794..U+E795
143 *   p. 11        0xA6F3 [glyphs here!!]              U+E796
144 *   p. 11        0xA6F6..0xA6FE                      U+E797..U+E79F
145 *   p. 12        0xA7C2..0xA7D0                      U+E7A0..U+E7AE
146 *   p. 12        0xA7F2..0xA7FE                      U+E7AF..U+E7BB
147 *   p. 82        0xA896..0xA8A0                      U+E7BC..U+E7C6
148 *   p. 12        0xA8BC [glyphs here!!]              U+E7C7
149 *   p. 255       0x8336C830                          U+E7C8
150 *   p. 12        0xA8C1..0xA8C4                      U+E7C9..U+E7CC
151 *   p. 12        0xA8EA..0xA8FE                      U+E7CD..U+E7E1
152 *   p. 82        0xA958                              U+E7E2
153 *   p. 82        0xA95B                              U+E7E3
154 *   p. 82        0xA95D..0xA95F                      U+E7E4..U+E7E6
155 *   p. 255       0x8336C831..0x8336C933              U+E7E7..U+E7F3
156 *   p. 82        0xA997..0xA9A0                      U+E7F4..U+E7FD
157 *   p. 12        0xA9A1..0xA9A3                      U+E7FE..U+E800
158 *   p. 12        0xA9F0..0xA9FE                      U+E801..U+E80F
159 *   p. 26        0xD7FA..0xD7FE                      U+E810..0xE814
160 *   p. 255       0x8336C934                          U+E815
161 *   p. 81        0xFE51..0xFE53 [glyphs here!!]      U+E816..U+E818
162 *   p. 255       0x8336C935..0x8336C939              U+E819..U+E81D
163 *   p. 81        0xFE59 [glyphs here!!]              U+E81E
164 *   p. 255       0x8336CA30..0x8336CA36              U+E81F..U+E825
165 *   p. 81        0xFE61 [glyphs here!!]              U+E826
166 *   p. 255       0x8336CA37..0x8336CB30              U+E827..U+E82A
167 *   p. 81        0xFE66..0xFE67 [glyphs here!!]      U+E82B..U+E82C
168 *   p. 255       0x8336CB31..0x8336CB34              U+E82D..U+E830
169 *   p. 81        0xFE6C..0xFE6D [glyphs here!!]      U+E831..U+E832
170 *   p. 255       0x8336CB35..0x8336CC32              U+E833..U+E83A
171 *   p. 81        0xFE76 [glyphs here!!]              U+E83B
172 *   p. 255       0x8336CC33..0x8336CC39              U+E83C..U+E842
173 *   p. 81        0xFE7E [glyphs here!!]              U+E843
174 *   p. 255       0x8336CD30..0x8336CE35              U+E844..U+E853
175 *   p. 81        0xFE90..0xFE91 [glyphs here!!]      U+E854..U+E855
176 *   p. 255       0x8336CE36..0x8336CF39              U+E856..U+E863
177 *   p. 81        0xFEA0 [glyphs here!!]              U+E864
178 *   p. 255..276  0x8336D030..0x84308130              U+E865..U+F8FF
179 *
180 *
181 * The Unicode surrogate area (U+D800..U+DFFF) is not mapped. (p. 255)
182 *
183 */
184
185#include "gb18030ext.h"
186#include "gb18030uni.h"
187
188static int
189gb18030_mbtowc (conv_t conv, ucs4_t *pwc, const unsigned char *s, int n)
190{
191  int ret;
192
193  /* Code set 0 (ASCII) */
194  if (*s < 0x80)
195    return ascii_mbtowc(conv,pwc,s,n);
196
197  /* Code set 1 (GBK extended) */
198  ret = gbk_mbtowc(conv,pwc,s,n);
199  if (ret != RET_ILSEQ)
200    return ret;
201
202  ret = gb18030ext_mbtowc(conv,pwc,s,n);
203  if (ret != RET_ILSEQ)
204    return ret;
205
206  /* Code set 2 (remainder of Unicode U+0000..U+FFFF), including
207     User-defined characters, two-byte part of range U+E766..U+E864 */
208  ret = gb18030uni_mbtowc(conv,pwc,s,n);
209  if (ret != RET_ILSEQ)
210    return ret;
211  /* User-defined characters range U+E000..U+E765 */
212  {
213    unsigned char c1 = s[0];
214    if ((c1 >= 0xaa && c1 <= 0xaf) || (c1 >= 0xf8 && c1 <= 0xfe)) {
215      if (n >= 2) {
216        unsigned char c2 = s[1];
217        if (c2 >= 0xa1 && c2 <= 0xfe) {
218          *pwc = 0xe000 + 94 * (c1 >= 0xf8 ? c1 - 0xf2 : c1 - 0xaa) + (c2 - 0xa1);
219          return 2;
220        }
221      } else
222        return RET_TOOFEW(0);
223    } else if (c1 >= 0xa1 && c1 <= 0xa7) {
224      if (n >= 2) {
225        unsigned char c2 = s[1];
226        if (c2 >= 0x40 && c2 <= 0xa1 && c2 != 0x7f) {
227          *pwc = 0xe4c6 + 96 * (c1 - 0xa1) + c2 - (c2 >= 0x80 ? 0x41 : 0x40);
228          return 2;
229        }
230      } else
231        return RET_TOOFEW(0);
232    }
233  }
234
235  /* Code set 3 (Unicode U+10000..U+10FFFF) */
236  {
237    unsigned char c1 = s[0];
238    if (c1 >= 0x90 && c1 <= 0xe3) {
239      if (n >= 2) {
240        unsigned char c2 = s[1];
241        if (c2 >= 0x30 && c2 <= 0x39) {
242          if (n >= 3) {
243            unsigned char c3 = s[2];
244            if (c3 >= 0x81 && c3 <= 0xfe) {
245              if (n >= 4) {
246                unsigned char c4 = s[3];
247                if (c4 >= 0x30 && c4 <= 0x39) {
248                  unsigned int i = (((c1 - 0x90) * 10 + (c2 - 0x30)) * 126 + (c3 - 0x81)) * 10 + (c4 - 0x30);
249                  if (i >= 0 && i < 0x100000) {
250                    *pwc = (ucs4_t) (0x10000 + i);
251                    return 4;
252                  }
253                }
254                return RET_ILSEQ;
255              }
256              return RET_TOOFEW(0);
257            }
258            return RET_ILSEQ;
259          }
260          return RET_TOOFEW(0);
261        }
262        return RET_ILSEQ;
263      }
264      return RET_TOOFEW(0);
265    }
266    return RET_ILSEQ;
267  }
268}
269
270static const unsigned short gb18030_pua2charset[32*3] = {
271/* Unicode range   GB18030 range */
272  0xe766, 0xe76b,  0xa2ab, /*.. 0xa2b0, */
273  0xe76d, 0xe76d,  0xa2e4,
274  0xe76e, 0xe76f,  0xa2ef, /*.. 0xa2f0, */
275  0xe770, 0xe771,  0xa2fd, /*.. 0xa2fe, */
276  0xe772, 0xe77c,  0xa4f4, /*.. 0xa4fe, */
277  0xe77d, 0xe784,  0xa5f7, /*.. 0xa5fe, */
278  0xe785, 0xe78c,  0xa6b9, /*.. 0xa6c0, */
279  0xe78d, 0xe793,  0xa6d9, /*.. 0xa6df, */
280  0xe794, 0xe795,  0xa6ec, /*.. 0xa6ed, */
281  0xe796, 0xe796,  0xa6f3,
282  0xe797, 0xe79f,  0xa6f6, /*.. 0xa6fe, */
283  0xe7a0, 0xe7ae,  0xa7c2, /*.. 0xa7d0, */
284  0xe7af, 0xe7bb,  0xa7f2, /*.. 0xa7fe, */
285  0xe7bc, 0xe7c6,  0xa896, /*.. 0xa8a0, */
286  0xe7c7, 0xe7c7,  0xa8bc,
287  0xe7c9, 0xe7cc,  0xa8c1, /*.. 0xa8c4, */
288  0xe7cd, 0xe7e1,  0xa8ea, /*.. 0xa8fe, */
289  0xe7e2, 0xe7e2,  0xa958,
290  0xe7e3, 0xe7e3,  0xa95b,
291  0xe7e4, 0xe7e6,  0xa95d, /*.. 0xa95f, */
292  0xe7f4, 0xe800,  0xa997, /*.. 0xa9a3, */
293  0xe801, 0xe80f,  0xa9f0, /*.. 0xa9fe, */
294  0xe810, 0xe814,  0xd7fa, /*.. 0xd7fe, */
295  0xe816, 0xe818,  0xfe51, /*.. 0xfe53, */
296  0xe81e, 0xe81e,  0xfe59,
297  0xe826, 0xe826,  0xfe61,
298  0xe82b, 0xe82c,  0xfe66, /*.. 0xfe67, */
299  0xe831, 0xe832,  0xfe6c, /*.. 0xfe6d, */
300  0xe83b, 0xe83b,  0xfe76,
301  0xe843, 0xe843,  0xfe7e,
302  0xe854, 0xe855,  0xfe90, /*.. 0xfe91, */
303  0xe864, 0xe864,  0xfea0,
304};
305
306static int
307gb18030_wctomb (conv_t conv, unsigned char *r, ucs4_t wc, int n)
308{
309  int ret;
310
311  /* Code set 0 (ASCII) */
312  ret = ascii_wctomb(conv,r,wc,n);
313  if (ret != RET_ILUNI)
314    return ret;
315
316  /* Code set 1 (GBK extended) */
317  ret = gbk_wctomb(conv,r,wc,n);
318  if (ret != RET_ILUNI)
319    return ret;
320
321  ret = gb18030ext_wctomb(conv,r,wc,n);
322  if (ret != RET_ILUNI)
323    return ret;
324
325  /* Code set 2 (remainder of Unicode U+0000..U+FFFF) */
326  if (wc >= 0xe000 && wc <= 0xe864) {
327    if (n >= 2) {
328      if (wc < 0xe766) {
329        /* User-defined characters range U+E000..U+E765 */
330        if (wc < 0xe4c6) {
331          unsigned int i = wc - 0xe000;
332          r[1] = (i % 94) + 0xa1; i = i / 94;
333          r[0] = (i < 6 ? i + 0xaa : i + 0xf2);
334          return 2;
335        } else {
336          unsigned int i = wc - 0xe4c6;
337          r[0] = (i / 96) + 0xa1; i = i % 96;
338          r[1] = i + (i >= 0x3f ? 0x41 : 0x40);
339          return 2;
340        }
341      } else {
342        /* User-defined characters, two-byte part of range U+E766..U+E864 */
343        unsigned int k1 = 0;
344        unsigned int k2 = 32;
345        /* Invariant: We know that if wc occurs in Unicode interval in
346           gb18030_pua2charset, it does so at a k with  k1 <= k < k2. */
347        while (k1 < k2) {
348          unsigned int k = (k1 + k2) / 2;
349          if (wc < gb18030_pua2charset[k*3+0])
350            k2 = k;
351          else if (wc > gb18030_pua2charset[k*3+1])
352            k1 = k + 1;
353          else {
354            unsigned short c =
355              gb18030_pua2charset[k*3+2] + (wc - gb18030_pua2charset[k*3+0]);
356            r[0] = (c >> 8);
357            r[1] = (c & 0xff);
358            return 2;
359          }
360        }
361      }
362    } else
363      return RET_TOOSMALL;
364  }
365  ret = gb18030uni_wctomb(conv,r,wc,n);
366  if (ret != RET_ILUNI)
367    return ret;
368
369  /* Code set 3 (Unicode U+10000..U+10FFFF) */
370  if (n >= 4) {
371    if (wc >= 0x10000 && wc < 0x110000) {
372      unsigned int i = wc - 0x10000;
373      r[3] = (i % 10) + 0x30; i = i / 10;
374      r[2] = (i % 126) + 0x81; i = i / 126;
375      r[1] = (i % 10) + 0x30; i = i / 10;
376      r[0] = i + 0x90;
377      return 4;
378    }
379    return RET_ILUNI;
380  }
381  return RET_TOOSMALL;
382}
383