1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6 * William Jolitz. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 18 * without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 30 * SUCH DAMAGE. 31 * 32 * from: @(#)npx.h 5.3 (Berkeley) 1/18/91 33 * $FreeBSD$ 34 */ 35 36/* 37 * Floating Point Data Structures and Constants 38 * W. Jolitz 1/90 39 */ 40 41#ifndef _X86_FPU_H_ 42#define _X86_FPU_H_ 43 44#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x))) 45 46/* Environment information of floating point unit. */ 47struct env87 { 48 int32_t en_cw; /* control word (16bits) */ 49 int32_t en_sw; /* status word (16bits) */ 50 int32_t en_tw; /* tag word (16bits) */ 51 int32_t en_fip; /* fp instruction pointer */ 52 uint16_t en_fcs; /* fp code segment selector */ 53 uint16_t en_opcode; /* opcode last executed (11 bits) */ 54 int32_t en_foo; /* fp operand offset */ 55 int32_t en_fos; /* fp operand segment selector */ 56}; 57 58/* Contents of each x87 floating point accumulator. */ 59struct fpacc87 { 60 uint8_t fp_bytes[10]; 61}; 62 63/* Floating point context. (i386 fnsave/frstor) */ 64struct save87 { 65 struct env87 sv_env; /* floating point control/status */ 66 struct fpacc87 sv_ac[8]; /* accumulator contents, 0-7 */ 67 uint8_t sv_pad0[4]; /* saved status word (now unused) */ 68 /* 69 * Bogus padding for emulators. Emulators should use their own 70 * struct and arrange to store into this struct (ending here) 71 * before it is inspected for ptracing or for core dumps. Some 72 * emulators overwrite the whole struct. We have no good way of 73 * knowing how much padding to leave. Leave just enough for the 74 * GPL emulator's i387_union (176 bytes total). 75 */ 76 uint8_t sv_pad[64]; /* padding; used by emulators */ 77}; 78 79/* Contents of each SSE extended accumulator. */ 80struct xmmacc { 81 uint8_t xmm_bytes[16]; 82}; 83 84/* Contents of the upper 16 bytes of each AVX extended accumulator. */ 85struct ymmacc { 86 uint8_t ymm_bytes[16]; 87}; 88 89/* Rename structs below depending on machine architecture. */ 90#ifdef __i386__ 91#define __envxmm32 envxmm 92#else 93#define __envxmm32 envxmm32 94#define __envxmm64 envxmm 95#endif 96 97struct __envxmm32 { 98 uint16_t en_cw; /* control word (16bits) */ 99 uint16_t en_sw; /* status word (16bits) */ 100 uint16_t en_tw; /* tag word (16bits) */ 101 uint16_t en_opcode; /* opcode last executed (11 bits) */ 102 uint32_t en_fip; /* fp instruction pointer */ 103 uint16_t en_fcs; /* fp code segment selector */ 104 uint16_t en_pad0; /* padding */ 105 uint32_t en_foo; /* fp operand offset */ 106 uint16_t en_fos; /* fp operand segment selector */ 107 uint16_t en_pad1; /* padding */ 108 uint32_t en_mxcsr; /* SSE control/status register */ 109 uint32_t en_mxcsr_mask; /* valid bits in mxcsr */ 110}; 111 112struct __envxmm64 { 113 uint16_t en_cw; /* control word (16bits) */ 114 uint16_t en_sw; /* status word (16bits) */ 115 uint8_t en_tw; /* tag word (8bits) */ 116 uint8_t en_zero; 117 uint16_t en_opcode; /* opcode last executed (11 bits ) */ 118 uint64_t en_rip; /* fp instruction pointer */ 119 uint64_t en_rdp; /* fp operand pointer */ 120 uint32_t en_mxcsr; /* SSE control/status register */ 121 uint32_t en_mxcsr_mask; /* valid bits in mxcsr */ 122}; 123 124/* Floating point context. (i386 fxsave/fxrstor) */ 125struct savexmm { 126 struct __envxmm32 sv_env; 127 struct { 128 struct fpacc87 fp_acc; 129 uint8_t fp_pad[6]; /* padding */ 130 } sv_fp[8]; 131 struct xmmacc sv_xmm[8]; 132 uint8_t sv_pad[224]; 133} __aligned(16); 134 135#ifdef __i386__ 136union savefpu { 137 struct save87 sv_87; 138 struct savexmm sv_xmm; 139}; 140#else 141/* Floating point context. (amd64 fxsave/fxrstor) */ 142struct savefpu { 143 struct __envxmm64 sv_env; 144 struct { 145 struct fpacc87 fp_acc; 146 uint8_t fp_pad[6]; /* padding */ 147 } sv_fp[8]; 148 struct xmmacc sv_xmm[16]; 149 uint8_t sv_pad[96]; 150} __aligned(16); 151#endif 152 153struct xstate_hdr { 154 uint64_t xstate_bv; 155 uint8_t xstate_rsrv0[16]; 156 uint8_t xstate_rsrv[40]; 157}; 158 159struct savexmm_xstate { 160 struct xstate_hdr sx_hd; 161 struct ymmacc sx_ymm[16]; 162}; 163 164struct savexmm_ymm { 165 struct __envxmm32 sv_env; 166 struct { 167 struct fpacc87 fp_acc; 168 int8_t fp_pad[6]; /* padding */ 169 } sv_fp[8]; 170 struct xmmacc sv_xmm[16]; 171 uint8_t sv_pad[96]; 172 struct savexmm_xstate sv_xstate; 173} __aligned(64); 174 175struct savefpu_xstate { 176 struct xstate_hdr sx_hd; 177 struct ymmacc sx_ymm[16]; 178}; 179 180struct savefpu_ymm { 181 struct __envxmm64 sv_env; 182 struct { 183 struct fpacc87 fp_acc; 184 int8_t fp_pad[6]; /* padding */ 185 } sv_fp[8]; 186 struct xmmacc sv_xmm[16]; 187 uint8_t sv_pad[96]; 188 struct savefpu_xstate sv_xstate; 189} __aligned(64); 190 191#undef __envxmm32 192#undef __envxmm64 193 194/* 195 * The hardware default control word for i387's and later coprocessors is 196 * 0x37F, giving: 197 * 198 * round to nearest 199 * 64-bit precision 200 * all exceptions masked. 201 * 202 * FreeBSD/i386 uses 53 bit precision for things like fadd/fsub/fsqrt etc 203 * because of the difference between memory and fpu register stack arguments. 204 * If its using an intermediate fpu register, it has 80/64 bits to work 205 * with. If it uses memory, it has 64/53 bits to work with. However, 206 * gcc is aware of this and goes to a fair bit of trouble to make the 207 * best use of it. 208 * 209 * This is mostly academic for AMD64, because the ABI prefers the use 210 * SSE2 based math. For FreeBSD/amd64, we go with the default settings. 211 */ 212#define __INITIAL_FPUCW__ 0x037F 213#define __INITIAL_FPUCW_I386__ 0x127F 214#define __INITIAL_NPXCW__ __INITIAL_FPUCW_I386__ 215#define __INITIAL_MXCSR__ 0x1F80 216#define __INITIAL_MXCSR_MASK__ 0xFFBF 217 218#endif /* !_X86_FPU_H_ */ 219