1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD$
27 */
28#ifndef _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_CRYPTO_H_
29#define _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_CRYPTO_H_
30
31/*
32 * 802.11 protocol crypto-related definitions.
33 */
34#define	IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE	16
35#define	IEEE80211_MICBUF_SIZE	(8+8)	/* space for both tx+rx keys */
36
37/*
38 * Old WEP-style key.  Deprecated.
39 */
40struct ieee80211_wepkey {
41	u_int		wk_len;		/* key length in bytes */
42	uint8_t		wk_key[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
43};
44
45struct ieee80211_rsnparms {
46	uint8_t		rsn_mcastcipher;	/* mcast/group cipher */
47	uint8_t		rsn_mcastkeylen;	/* mcast key length */
48	uint8_t		rsn_ucastcipher;	/* selected unicast cipher */
49	uint8_t		rsn_ucastkeylen;	/* unicast key length */
50	uint8_t		rsn_keymgmt;		/* selected key mgmt algo */
51	uint16_t	rsn_caps;		/* capabilities */
52};
53
54struct ieee80211_cipher;
55
56/*
57 * Crypto key state.  There is sufficient room for all supported
58 * ciphers (see below).  The underlying ciphers are handled
59 * separately through loadable cipher modules that register with
60 * the generic crypto support.  A key has a reference to an instance
61 * of the cipher; any per-key state is hung off wk_private by the
62 * cipher when it is attached.  Ciphers are automatically called
63 * to detach and cleanup any such state when the key is deleted.
64 *
65 * The generic crypto support handles encap/decap of cipher-related
66 * frame contents for both hardware- and software-based implementations.
67 * A key requiring software crypto support is automatically flagged and
68 * the cipher is expected to honor this and do the necessary work.
69 * Ciphers such as TKIP may also support mixed hardware/software
70 * encrypt/decrypt and MIC processing.
71 */
72typedef uint16_t ieee80211_keyix;	/* h/w key index */
73
74struct ieee80211_key {
75	uint8_t		wk_keylen;	/* key length in bytes */
76	uint8_t		wk_pad;
77	uint16_t	wk_flags;
78#define	IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT	0x0001	/* key used for xmit */
79#define	IEEE80211_KEY_RECV	0x0002	/* key used for recv */
80#define	IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP	0x0004	/* key used for WPA group operation */
81#define	IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY	0x0008	/* ignore replay failures */
82#define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT	0x0010	/* host-based encrypt */
83#define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWDECRYPT	0x0020	/* host-based decrypt */
84#define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWENMIC	0x0040	/* host-based enmic */
85#define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWDEMIC	0x0080	/* host-based demic */
86#define	IEEE80211_KEY_DEVKEY	0x0100	/* device key request completed */
87#define	IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER0	0x1000	/* cipher-specific action 0 */
88#define	IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER1	0x2000	/* cipher-specific action 1 */
89	ieee80211_keyix	wk_keyix;	/* h/w key index */
90	ieee80211_keyix	wk_rxkeyix;	/* optional h/w rx key index */
91	uint8_t		wk_key[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE+IEEE80211_MICBUF_SIZE];
92#define	wk_txmic	wk_key+IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE+0	/* XXX can't () right */
93#define	wk_rxmic	wk_key+IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE+8	/* XXX can't () right */
94					/* key receive sequence counter */
95	uint64_t	wk_keyrsc[IEEE80211_TID_SIZE];
96	uint64_t	wk_keytsc;	/* key transmit sequence counter */
97	const struct ieee80211_cipher *wk_cipher;
98	void		*wk_private;	/* private cipher state */
99	uint8_t		wk_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
100};
101#define	IEEE80211_KEY_COMMON 		/* common flags passed in by apps */\
102	(IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV | IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP | \
103	 IEEE80211_KEY_NOREPLAY)
104#define	IEEE80211_KEY_DEVICE		/* flags owned by device driver */\
105	(IEEE80211_KEY_DEVKEY|IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER0|IEEE80211_KEY_CIPHER1)
106
107#define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT \
108	(IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT | IEEE80211_KEY_SWDECRYPT)
109#define	IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC	(IEEE80211_KEY_SWENMIC | IEEE80211_KEY_SWDEMIC)
110
111#define	IEEE80211_KEY_BITS \
112	"\20\1XMIT\2RECV\3GROUP\4SWENCRYPT\5SWDECRYPT\6SWENMIC\7SWDEMIC" \
113	"\10DEVKEY\11CIPHER0\12CIPHER1"
114
115#define	IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE	((ieee80211_keyix) -1)
116
117/*
118 * NB: these values are ordered carefully; there are lots of
119 * of implications in any reordering.  Beware that 4 is used
120 * only to indicate h/w TKIP MIC support in driver capabilities;
121 * there is no separate cipher support (it's rolled into the
122 * TKIP cipher support).
123 */
124#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP		0
125#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP		1
126#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB	2
127#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM	3
128#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIPMIC	4	/* TKIP MIC capability */
129#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP		5
130#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE		6	/* pseudo value */
131
132#define	IEEE80211_CIPHER_MAX		(IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE+1)
133
134/* capability bits in ic_cryptocaps/iv_cryptocaps */
135#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP		(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
136#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP		(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
137#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_OCB	(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB)
138#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM	(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM)
139#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIPMIC	(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIPMIC)
140#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_CKIP		(1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP)
141
142#define	IEEE80211_CRYPTO_BITS \
143	"\20\1WEP\2TKIP\3AES\4AES_CCM\5TKIPMIC\6CKIP"
144
145#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(_KERNEL)
146
147struct ieee80211com;
148struct ieee80211vap;
149struct ieee80211_node;
150struct mbuf;
151
152void	ieee80211_crypto_attach(struct ieee80211com *);
153void	ieee80211_crypto_detach(struct ieee80211com *);
154void	ieee80211_crypto_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
155void	ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *);
156int	ieee80211_crypto_newkey(struct ieee80211vap *,
157		int cipher, int flags, struct ieee80211_key *);
158int	ieee80211_crypto_delkey(struct ieee80211vap *,
159		struct ieee80211_key *);
160int	ieee80211_crypto_setkey(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *);
161void	ieee80211_crypto_delglobalkeys(struct ieee80211vap *);
162void	ieee80211_crypto_reload_keys(struct ieee80211com *);
163
164#if defined (__HAIKU__)
165void ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_load(void);
166void ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_unload(void);
167void ieee80211_crypto_tkip_load(void);
168void ieee80211_crypto_tkip_unload(void);
169void ieee80211_crypto_wep_load(void);
170void ieee80211_crypto_wep_unload(void);
171#endif
172
173/*
174 * Template for a supported cipher.  Ciphers register with the
175 * crypto code and are typically loaded as separate modules
176 * (the null cipher is always present).
177 * XXX may need refcnts
178 */
179struct ieee80211_cipher {
180	const char *ic_name;		/* printable name */
181	u_int	ic_cipher;		/* IEEE80211_CIPHER_* */
182	u_int	ic_header;		/* size of privacy header (bytes) */
183	u_int	ic_trailer;		/* size of privacy trailer (bytes) */
184	u_int	ic_miclen;		/* size of mic trailer (bytes) */
185	void*	(*ic_attach)(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *);
186	void	(*ic_detach)(struct ieee80211_key *);
187	int	(*ic_setkey)(struct ieee80211_key *);
188	int	(*ic_encap)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *,
189			uint8_t keyid);
190	int	(*ic_decap)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
191	int	(*ic_enmic)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
192	int	(*ic_demic)(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
193};
194extern	const struct ieee80211_cipher ieee80211_cipher_none;
195
196#define	IEEE80211_KEY_UNDEFINED(k) \
197	((k)->wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none)
198
199void	ieee80211_crypto_register(const struct ieee80211_cipher *);
200void	ieee80211_crypto_unregister(const struct ieee80211_cipher *);
201int	ieee80211_crypto_available(u_int cipher);
202
203struct ieee80211_key *ieee80211_crypto_encap(struct ieee80211_node *,
204		struct mbuf *);
205struct ieee80211_key *ieee80211_crypto_decap(struct ieee80211_node *,
206		struct mbuf *, int);
207
208/*
209 * Check and remove any MIC.
210 */
211static __inline int
212ieee80211_crypto_demic(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
213	struct mbuf *m, int force)
214{
215	const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip = k->wk_cipher;
216	return (cip->ic_miclen > 0 ? cip->ic_demic(k, m, force) : 1);
217}
218
219/*
220 * Add any MIC.
221 */
222static __inline int
223ieee80211_crypto_enmic(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
224	struct ieee80211_key *k, struct mbuf *m, int force)
225{
226	const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip = k->wk_cipher;
227	return (cip->ic_miclen > 0 ? cip->ic_enmic(k, m, force) : 1);
228}
229
230/*
231 * Reset key state to an unused state.  The crypto
232 * key allocation mechanism insures other state (e.g.
233 * key data) is properly setup before a key is used.
234 */
235static __inline void
236ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
237	struct ieee80211_key *k, ieee80211_keyix ix)
238{
239	k->wk_cipher = &ieee80211_cipher_none;
240	k->wk_private = k->wk_cipher->ic_attach(vap, k);
241	k->wk_keyix = k->wk_rxkeyix = ix;
242	k->wk_flags = IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV;
243}
244
245/*
246 * Crypt-related notification methods.
247 */
248void	ieee80211_notify_replay_failure(struct ieee80211vap *,
249		const struct ieee80211_frame *, const struct ieee80211_key *,
250		uint64_t rsc, int tid);
251void	ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(struct ieee80211vap *,
252		const struct ieee80211_frame *, u_int keyix);
253#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(_KERNEL) */
254#endif /* _FBSD_COMPAT_NET80211_IEEE80211_CRYPTO_H_ */
255