1/* 2 * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") 3 * Portions Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Internet Software Consortium. 4 * 5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any 6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above 7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. 8 * 9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH 10 * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY 11 * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, 12 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM 13 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE 14 * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR 15 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 16 */ 17 18/* 19 * Copyright (c) 1985 20 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 21 * 22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 24 * are met: 25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 31 * must display the following acknowledgement: 32 * This product includes software developed by the University of 33 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 34 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 35 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 36 * without specific prior written permission. 37 * 38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 39 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 40 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 41 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 42 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 43 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 44 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 45 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 46 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 47 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 48 * SUCH DAMAGE. 49 */ 50 51/* 52 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation. 53 * 54 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any 55 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above 56 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that 57 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or 58 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without 59 * specific, written prior permission. 60 * 61 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL 62 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES 63 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT 64 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 65 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR 66 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS 67 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS 68 * SOFTWARE. 69 */ 70 71/* 72 * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc. 73 * 74 * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants 75 * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this 76 * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and 77 * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM 78 * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating 79 * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior 80 * permission. 81 * 82 * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit 83 * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to 84 * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System 85 * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software. No immunity is 86 * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product. 87 * 88 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, 89 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A 90 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, 91 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING 92 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN 93 * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 94 */ 95 96#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 97static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_debug.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; 98static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_debug.c,v 1.19 2009/02/26 11:20:20 tbox Exp $"; 99#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 100 101#include "port_before.h" 102 103#include <sys/types.h> 104#include <sys/param.h> 105#include <sys/socket.h> 106 107#include <netinet/in.h> 108#include <arpa/inet.h> 109#include <arpa/nameser.h> 110 111#include <ctype.h> 112#include <errno.h> 113#include <math.h> 114#include <netdb.h> 115#include <resolv.h> 116#include <resolv_mt.h> 117#include <stdio.h> 118#include <stdlib.h> 119#include <string.h> 120#include <time.h> 121 122#include "port_after.h" 123 124#ifdef SPRINTF_CHAR 125# define SPRINTF(x) strlen(sprintf/**/x) 126#else 127# define SPRINTF(x) sprintf x 128#endif 129 130extern const char *_res_opcodes[]; 131extern const char *_res_sectioncodes[]; 132 133/*% 134 * Print the current options. 135 */ 136void 137fp_resstat(const res_state statp, FILE *file) { 138 u_long mask; 139 140 fprintf(file, ";; res options:"); 141 for (mask = 1; mask != 0U; mask <<= 1) 142 if (statp->options & mask) 143 fprintf(file, " %s", p_option(mask)); 144 putc('\n', file); 145} 146 147static void 148do_section(const res_state statp, 149 ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, 150 int pflag, FILE *file) 151{ 152 int n, sflag, rrnum; 153 static int buflen = 2048; 154 char *buf; 155 ns_opcode opcode; 156 ns_rr rr; 157 158 /* 159 * Print answer records. 160 */ 161 sflag = (statp->pfcode & pflag); 162 if (statp->pfcode && !sflag) 163 return; 164 165 buf = malloc(buflen); 166 if (buf == NULL) { 167 fprintf(file, ";; memory allocation failure\n"); 168 return; 169 } 170 171 opcode = (ns_opcode) ns_msg_getflag(*handle, ns_f_opcode); 172 rrnum = 0; 173 for (;;) { 174 if (ns_parserr(handle, section, rrnum, &rr)) { 175 if (errno != ENODEV) 176 fprintf(file, ";; ns_parserr: %s\n", 177 strerror(errno)); 178 else if (rrnum > 0 && sflag != 0 && 179 (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)) 180 putc('\n', file); 181 goto cleanup; 182 } 183 if (rrnum == 0 && sflag != 0 && (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)) 184 fprintf(file, ";; %s SECTION:\n", 185 p_section(section, opcode)); 186 if (section == ns_s_qd) 187 fprintf(file, ";;\t%s, type = %s, class = %s\n", 188 ns_rr_name(rr), 189 p_type(ns_rr_type(rr)), 190 p_class(ns_rr_class(rr))); 191 else if (section == ns_s_ar && ns_rr_type(rr) == ns_t_opt) { 192 u_int16_t optcode, optlen, rdatalen = ns_rr_rdlen(rr); 193 u_int32_t ttl = ns_rr_ttl(rr); 194 195 fprintf(file, 196 "; EDNS: version: %u, udp=%u, flags=%04x\n", 197 (ttl>>16)&0xff, ns_rr_class(rr), ttl&0xffff); 198 199 while (rdatalen >= 4) { 200 const u_char *cp = ns_rr_rdata(rr); 201 int i; 202 203 GETSHORT(optcode, cp); 204 GETSHORT(optlen, cp); 205 206 if (optcode == NS_OPT_NSID) { 207 fputs("; NSID: ", file); 208 if (optlen == 0) { 209 fputs("; NSID\n", file); 210 } else { 211 fputs("; NSID: ", file); 212 for (i = 0; i < optlen; i++) 213 fprintf(file, "%02x ", 214 cp[i]); 215 fputs(" (",file); 216 for (i = 0; i < optlen; i++) 217 fprintf(file, "%c", 218 isprint(cp[i])? 219 cp[i] : '.'); 220 fputs(")\n", file); 221 } 222 } else { 223 if (optlen == 0) { 224 fprintf(file, "; OPT=%u\n", 225 optcode); 226 } else { 227 fprintf(file, "; OPT=%u: ", 228 optcode); 229 for (i = 0; i < optlen; i++) 230 fprintf(file, "%02x ", 231 cp[i]); 232 fputs(" (",file); 233 for (i = 0; i < optlen; i++) 234 fprintf(file, "%c", 235 isprint(cp[i]) ? 236 cp[i] : '.'); 237 fputs(")\n", file); 238 } 239 } 240 rdatalen -= 4 + optlen; 241 } 242 } else { 243 n = ns_sprintrr(handle, &rr, NULL, NULL, 244 buf, buflen); 245 if (n < 0) { 246 if (errno == ENOSPC) { 247 free(buf); 248 buf = NULL; 249 if (buflen < 131072) 250 buf = malloc(buflen += 1024); 251 if (buf == NULL) { 252 fprintf(file, 253 ";; memory allocation failure\n"); 254 return; 255 } 256 continue; 257 } 258 fprintf(file, ";; ns_sprintrr: %s\n", 259 strerror(errno)); 260 goto cleanup; 261 } 262 fputs(buf, file); 263 fputc('\n', file); 264 } 265 rrnum++; 266 } 267 cleanup: 268 if (buf != NULL) 269 free(buf); 270} 271 272/*% 273 * Print the contents of a query. 274 * This is intended to be primarily a debugging routine. 275 */ 276void 277res_pquery(const res_state statp, const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) { 278 ns_msg handle; 279 int qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount; 280 u_int opcode, rcode, id; 281 282 if (ns_initparse(msg, len, &handle) < 0) { 283 fprintf(file, ";; ns_initparse: %s\n", strerror(errno)); 284 return; 285 } 286 opcode = ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_opcode); 287 rcode = ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_rcode); 288 id = ns_msg_id(handle); 289 qdcount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_qd); 290 ancount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_an); 291 nscount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_ns); 292 arcount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_ar); 293 294 /* 295 * Print header fields. 296 */ 297 if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEADX) || rcode) 298 fprintf(file, 299 ";; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: %s, status: %s, id: %d\n", 300 _res_opcodes[opcode], p_rcode(rcode), id); 301 if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEADX)) 302 putc(';', file); 303 if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD2)) { 304 fprintf(file, "; flags:"); 305 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_qr)) 306 fprintf(file, " qr"); 307 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_aa)) 308 fprintf(file, " aa"); 309 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_tc)) 310 fprintf(file, " tc"); 311 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_rd)) 312 fprintf(file, " rd"); 313 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_ra)) 314 fprintf(file, " ra"); 315 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_z)) 316 fprintf(file, " ??"); 317 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_ad)) 318 fprintf(file, " ad"); 319 if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_cd)) 320 fprintf(file, " cd"); 321 } 322 if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)) { 323 fprintf(file, "; %s: %d", 324 p_section(ns_s_qd, opcode), qdcount); 325 fprintf(file, ", %s: %d", 326 p_section(ns_s_an, opcode), ancount); 327 fprintf(file, ", %s: %d", 328 p_section(ns_s_ns, opcode), nscount); 329 fprintf(file, ", %s: %d", 330 p_section(ns_s_ar, opcode), arcount); 331 } 332 if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & 333 (RES_PRF_HEADX | RES_PRF_HEAD2 | RES_PRF_HEAD1))) { 334 putc('\n',file); 335 } 336 /* 337 * Print the various sections. 338 */ 339 do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_qd, RES_PRF_QUES, file); 340 do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_an, RES_PRF_ANS, file); 341 do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_ns, RES_PRF_AUTH, file); 342 do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_ar, RES_PRF_ADD, file); 343 if (qdcount == 0 && ancount == 0 && 344 nscount == 0 && arcount == 0) 345 putc('\n', file); 346} 347 348const u_char * 349p_cdnname(const u_char *cp, const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) { 350 char name[MAXDNAME]; 351 int n; 352 353 if ((n = dn_expand(msg, msg + len, cp, name, sizeof name)) < 0) 354 return (NULL); 355 if (name[0] == '\0') 356 putc('.', file); 357 else 358 fputs(name, file); 359 return (cp + n); 360} 361 362const u_char * 363p_cdname(const u_char *cp, const u_char *msg, FILE *file) { 364 return (p_cdnname(cp, msg, PACKETSZ, file)); 365} 366 367/*% 368 * Return a fully-qualified domain name from a compressed name (with 369 length supplied). */ 370 371const u_char * 372p_fqnname(cp, msg, msglen, name, namelen) 373 const u_char *cp, *msg; 374 int msglen; 375 char *name; 376 int namelen; 377{ 378 int n, newlen; 379 380 if ((n = dn_expand(msg, cp + msglen, cp, name, namelen)) < 0) 381 return (NULL); 382 newlen = strlen(name); 383 if (newlen == 0 || name[newlen - 1] != '.') { 384 if (newlen + 1 >= namelen) /*%< Lack space for final dot */ 385 return (NULL); 386 else 387 strcpy(name + newlen, "."); 388 } 389 return (cp + n); 390} 391 392/* XXX: the rest of these functions need to become length-limited, too. */ 393 394const u_char * 395p_fqname(const u_char *cp, const u_char *msg, FILE *file) { 396 char name[MAXDNAME]; 397 const u_char *n; 398 399 n = p_fqnname(cp, msg, MAXCDNAME, name, sizeof name); 400 if (n == NULL) 401 return (NULL); 402 fputs(name, file); 403 return (n); 404} 405 406/*% 407 * Names of RR classes and qclasses. Classes and qclasses are the same, except 408 * that C_ANY is a qclass but not a class. (You can ask for records of class 409 * C_ANY, but you can't have any records of that class in the database.) 410 */ 411const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[] = { 412 {C_IN, "IN", (char *)0}, 413 {C_CHAOS, "CH", (char *)0}, 414 {C_CHAOS, "CHAOS", (char *)0}, 415 {C_HS, "HS", (char *)0}, 416 {C_HS, "HESIOD", (char *)0}, 417 {C_ANY, "ANY", (char *)0}, 418 {C_NONE, "NONE", (char *)0}, 419 {C_IN, (char *)0, (char *)0} 420}; 421 422/*% 423 * Names of message sections. 424 */ 425const struct res_sym __p_default_section_syms[] = { 426 {ns_s_qd, "QUERY", (char *)0}, 427 {ns_s_an, "ANSWER", (char *)0}, 428 {ns_s_ns, "AUTHORITY", (char *)0}, 429 {ns_s_ar, "ADDITIONAL", (char *)0}, 430 {0, (char *)0, (char *)0} 431}; 432 433const struct res_sym __p_update_section_syms[] = { 434 {S_ZONE, "ZONE", (char *)0}, 435 {S_PREREQ, "PREREQUISITE", (char *)0}, 436 {S_UPDATE, "UPDATE", (char *)0}, 437 {S_ADDT, "ADDITIONAL", (char *)0}, 438 {0, (char *)0, (char *)0} 439}; 440 441const struct res_sym __p_key_syms[] = { 442 {NS_ALG_MD5RSA, "RSA", "RSA KEY with MD5 hash"}, 443 {NS_ALG_DH, "DH", "Diffie Hellman"}, 444 {NS_ALG_DSA, "DSA", "Digital Signature Algorithm"}, 445 {NS_ALG_EXPIRE_ONLY, "EXPIREONLY", "No algorithm"}, 446 {NS_ALG_PRIVATE_OID, "PRIVATE", "Algorithm obtained from OID"}, 447 {0, NULL, NULL} 448}; 449 450const struct res_sym __p_cert_syms[] = { 451 {cert_t_pkix, "PKIX", "PKIX (X.509v3) Certificate"}, 452 {cert_t_spki, "SPKI", "SPKI certificate"}, 453 {cert_t_pgp, "PGP", "PGP certificate"}, 454 {cert_t_url, "URL", "URL Private"}, 455 {cert_t_oid, "OID", "OID Private"}, 456 {0, NULL, NULL} 457}; 458 459/*% 460 * Names of RR types and qtypes. Types and qtypes are the same, except 461 * that T_ANY is a qtype but not a type. (You can ask for records of type 462 * T_ANY, but you can't have any records of that type in the database.) 463 */ 464const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[] = { 465 {ns_t_a, "A", "address"}, 466 {ns_t_ns, "NS", "name server"}, 467 {ns_t_md, "MD", "mail destination (deprecated)"}, 468 {ns_t_mf, "MF", "mail forwarder (deprecated)"}, 469 {ns_t_cname, "CNAME", "canonical name"}, 470 {ns_t_soa, "SOA", "start of authority"}, 471 {ns_t_mb, "MB", "mailbox"}, 472 {ns_t_mg, "MG", "mail group member"}, 473 {ns_t_mr, "MR", "mail rename"}, 474 {ns_t_null, "NULL", "null"}, 475 {ns_t_wks, "WKS", "well-known service (deprecated)"}, 476 {ns_t_ptr, "PTR", "domain name pointer"}, 477 {ns_t_hinfo, "HINFO", "host information"}, 478 {ns_t_minfo, "MINFO", "mailbox information"}, 479 {ns_t_mx, "MX", "mail exchanger"}, 480 {ns_t_txt, "TXT", "text"}, 481 {ns_t_rp, "RP", "responsible person"}, 482 {ns_t_afsdb, "AFSDB", "DCE or AFS server"}, 483 {ns_t_x25, "X25", "X25 address"}, 484 {ns_t_isdn, "ISDN", "ISDN address"}, 485 {ns_t_rt, "RT", "router"}, 486 {ns_t_nsap, "NSAP", "nsap address"}, 487 {ns_t_nsap_ptr, "NSAP_PTR", "domain name pointer"}, 488 {ns_t_sig, "SIG", "signature"}, 489 {ns_t_key, "KEY", "key"}, 490 {ns_t_px, "PX", "mapping information"}, 491 {ns_t_gpos, "GPOS", "geographical position (withdrawn)"}, 492 {ns_t_aaaa, "AAAA", "IPv6 address"}, 493 {ns_t_loc, "LOC", "location"}, 494 {ns_t_nxt, "NXT", "next valid name (unimplemented)"}, 495 {ns_t_eid, "EID", "endpoint identifier (unimplemented)"}, 496 {ns_t_nimloc, "NIMLOC", "NIMROD locator (unimplemented)"}, 497 {ns_t_srv, "SRV", "server selection"}, 498 {ns_t_atma, "ATMA", "ATM address (unimplemented)"}, 499 {ns_t_naptr, "NAPTR", "naptr"}, 500 {ns_t_kx, "KX", "key exchange"}, 501 {ns_t_cert, "CERT", "certificate"}, 502 {ns_t_a6, "A", "IPv6 address (experminental)"}, 503 {ns_t_dname, "DNAME", "non-terminal redirection"}, 504 {ns_t_opt, "OPT", "opt"}, 505 {ns_t_apl, "apl", "apl"}, 506 {ns_t_ds, "DS", "delegation signer"}, 507 {ns_t_sshfp, "SSFP", "SSH fingerprint"}, 508 {ns_t_ipseckey, "IPSECKEY", "IPSEC key"}, 509 {ns_t_rrsig, "RRSIG", "rrsig"}, 510 {ns_t_nsec, "NSEC", "nsec"}, 511 {ns_t_dnskey, "DNSKEY", "DNS key"}, 512 {ns_t_dhcid, "DHCID", "dynamic host configuration identifier"}, 513 {ns_t_nsec3, "NSEC3", "nsec3"}, 514 {ns_t_nsec3param, "NSEC3PARAM", "NSEC3 parameters"}, 515 {ns_t_hip, "HIP", "host identity protocol"}, 516 {ns_t_spf, "SPF", "sender policy framework"}, 517 {ns_t_tkey, "TKEY", "tkey"}, 518 {ns_t_tsig, "TSIG", "transaction signature"}, 519 {ns_t_ixfr, "IXFR", "incremental zone transfer"}, 520 {ns_t_axfr, "AXFR", "zone transfer"}, 521 {ns_t_zxfr, "ZXFR", "compressed zone transfer"}, 522 {ns_t_mailb, "MAILB", "mailbox-related data (deprecated)"}, 523 {ns_t_maila, "MAILA", "mail agent (deprecated)"}, 524 {ns_t_naptr, "NAPTR", "URN Naming Authority"}, 525 {ns_t_kx, "KX", "Key Exchange"}, 526 {ns_t_cert, "CERT", "Certificate"}, 527 {ns_t_a6, "A6", "IPv6 Address"}, 528 {ns_t_dname, "DNAME", "dname"}, 529 {ns_t_sink, "SINK", "Kitchen Sink (experimental)"}, 530 {ns_t_opt, "OPT", "EDNS Options"}, 531 {ns_t_any, "ANY", "\"any\""}, 532 {ns_t_dlv, "DLV", "DNSSEC look-aside validation"}, 533 {0, NULL, NULL} 534}; 535 536/*% 537 * Names of DNS rcodes. 538 */ 539const struct res_sym __p_rcode_syms[] = { 540 {ns_r_noerror, "NOERROR", "no error"}, 541 {ns_r_formerr, "FORMERR", "format error"}, 542 {ns_r_servfail, "SERVFAIL", "server failed"}, 543 {ns_r_nxdomain, "NXDOMAIN", "no such domain name"}, 544 {ns_r_notimpl, "NOTIMP", "not implemented"}, 545 {ns_r_refused, "REFUSED", "refused"}, 546 {ns_r_yxdomain, "YXDOMAIN", "domain name exists"}, 547 {ns_r_yxrrset, "YXRRSET", "rrset exists"}, 548 {ns_r_nxrrset, "NXRRSET", "rrset doesn't exist"}, 549 {ns_r_notauth, "NOTAUTH", "not authoritative"}, 550 {ns_r_notzone, "NOTZONE", "Not in zone"}, 551 {ns_r_max, "", ""}, 552 {ns_r_badsig, "BADSIG", "bad signature"}, 553 {ns_r_badkey, "BADKEY", "bad key"}, 554 {ns_r_badtime, "BADTIME", "bad time"}, 555 {0, NULL, NULL} 556}; 557 558int 559sym_ston(const struct res_sym *syms, const char *name, int *success) { 560 for ((void)NULL; syms->name != 0; syms++) { 561 if (strcasecmp (name, syms->name) == 0) { 562 if (success) 563 *success = 1; 564 return (syms->number); 565 } 566 } 567 if (success) 568 *success = 0; 569 return (syms->number); /*%< The default value. */ 570} 571 572const char * 573sym_ntos(const struct res_sym *syms, int number, int *success) { 574 char *unname = sym_ntos_unname; 575 576 for ((void)NULL; syms->name != 0; syms++) { 577 if (number == syms->number) { 578 if (success) 579 *success = 1; 580 return (syms->name); 581 } 582 } 583 584 sprintf(unname, "%d", number); /*%< XXX nonreentrant */ 585 if (success) 586 *success = 0; 587 return (unname); 588} 589 590const char * 591sym_ntop(const struct res_sym *syms, int number, int *success) { 592 char *unname = sym_ntop_unname; 593 594 for ((void)NULL; syms->name != 0; syms++) { 595 if (number == syms->number) { 596 if (success) 597 *success = 1; 598 return (syms->humanname); 599 } 600 } 601 sprintf(unname, "%d", number); /*%< XXX nonreentrant */ 602 if (success) 603 *success = 0; 604 return (unname); 605} 606 607/*% 608 * Return a string for the type. 609 */ 610const char * 611p_type(int type) { 612 int success; 613 const char *result; 614 static char typebuf[20]; 615 616 result = sym_ntos(__p_type_syms, type, &success); 617 if (success) 618 return (result); 619 if (type < 0 || type > 0xffff) 620 return ("BADTYPE"); 621 sprintf(typebuf, "TYPE%d", type); 622 return (typebuf); 623} 624 625/*% 626 * Return a string for the type. 627 */ 628const char * 629p_section(int section, int opcode) { 630 const struct res_sym *symbols; 631 632 switch (opcode) { 633 case ns_o_update: 634 symbols = __p_update_section_syms; 635 break; 636 default: 637 symbols = __p_default_section_syms; 638 break; 639 } 640 return (sym_ntos(symbols, section, (int *)0)); 641} 642 643/*% 644 * Return a mnemonic for class. 645 */ 646const char * 647p_class(int class) { 648 int success; 649 const char *result; 650 static char classbuf[20]; 651 652 result = sym_ntos(__p_class_syms, class, &success); 653 if (success) 654 return (result); 655 if (class < 0 || class > 0xffff) 656 return ("BADCLASS"); 657 sprintf(classbuf, "CLASS%d", class); 658 return (classbuf); 659} 660 661/*% 662 * Return a mnemonic for an option 663 */ 664const char * 665p_option(u_long option) { 666 char *nbuf = p_option_nbuf; 667 668 switch (option) { 669 case RES_INIT: return "init"; 670 case RES_DEBUG: return "debug"; 671 case RES_AAONLY: return "aaonly(unimpl)"; 672 case RES_USEVC: return "usevc"; 673 case RES_PRIMARY: return "primry(unimpl)"; 674 case RES_IGNTC: return "igntc"; 675 case RES_RECURSE: return "recurs"; 676 case RES_DEFNAMES: return "defnam"; 677 case RES_STAYOPEN: return "styopn"; 678 case RES_DNSRCH: return "dnsrch"; 679 case RES_INSECURE1: return "insecure1"; 680 case RES_INSECURE2: return "insecure2"; 681 case RES_NOALIASES: return "noaliases"; 682 case RES_USE_INET6: return "inet6"; 683#ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0 /*%< KAME extension */ 684 case RES_USE_EDNS0: return "edns0"; 685 case RES_NSID: return "nsid"; 686#endif 687#ifdef RES_USE_DNAME 688 case RES_USE_DNAME: return "dname"; 689#endif 690#ifdef RES_USE_DNSSEC 691 case RES_USE_DNSSEC: return "dnssec"; 692#endif 693#ifdef RES_NOTLDQUERY 694 case RES_NOTLDQUERY: return "no-tld-query"; 695#endif 696#ifdef RES_NO_NIBBLE2 697 case RES_NO_NIBBLE2: return "no-nibble2"; 698#endif 699 /* XXX nonreentrant */ 700 default: sprintf(nbuf, "?0x%lx?", (u_long)option); 701 return (nbuf); 702 } 703} 704 705/*% 706 * Return a mnemonic for a time to live. 707 */ 708const char * 709p_time(u_int32_t value) { 710 char *nbuf = p_time_nbuf; 711 712 if (ns_format_ttl(value, nbuf, sizeof nbuf) < 0) 713 sprintf(nbuf, "%u", value); 714 return (nbuf); 715} 716 717/*% 718 * Return a string for the rcode. 719 */ 720const char * 721p_rcode(int rcode) { 722 return (sym_ntos(__p_rcode_syms, rcode, (int *)0)); 723} 724 725/*% 726 * Return a string for a res_sockaddr_union. 727 */ 728const char * 729p_sockun(union res_sockaddr_union u, char *buf, size_t size) { 730 char ret[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:123.123.123.123"]; 731 732 switch (u.sin.sin_family) { 733 case AF_INET: 734 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &u.sin.sin_addr, ret, sizeof ret); 735 break; 736#ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS 737 case AF_INET6: 738 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &u.sin6.sin6_addr, ret, sizeof ret); 739 break; 740#endif 741 default: 742 sprintf(ret, "[af%d]", u.sin.sin_family); 743 break; 744 } 745 if (size > 0U) { 746 strncpy(buf, ret, size - 1); 747 buf[size - 1] = '0'; 748 } 749 return (buf); 750} 751 752/*% 753 * routines to convert between on-the-wire RR format and zone file format. 754 * Does not contain conversion to/from decimal degrees; divide or multiply 755 * by 60*60*1000 for that. 756 */ 757 758static unsigned int poweroften[10] = {1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 759 1000000,10000000,100000000,1000000000}; 760 761/*% takes an XeY precision/size value, returns a string representation. */ 762static const char * 763precsize_ntoa(prec) 764 u_int8_t prec; 765{ 766 char *retbuf = precsize_ntoa_retbuf; 767 unsigned long val; 768 int mantissa, exponent; 769 770 mantissa = (int)((prec >> 4) & 0x0f) % 10; 771 exponent = (int)((prec >> 0) & 0x0f) % 10; 772 773 val = mantissa * poweroften[exponent]; 774 775 (void) sprintf(retbuf, "%lu.%.2lu", val/100, val%100); 776 return (retbuf); 777} 778 779/*% converts ascii size/precision X * 10**Y(cm) to 0xXY. moves pointer. */ 780static u_int8_t 781precsize_aton(const char **strptr) { 782 unsigned int mval = 0, cmval = 0; 783 u_int8_t retval = 0; 784 const char *cp; 785 int exponent; 786 int mantissa; 787 788 cp = *strptr; 789 790 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) 791 mval = mval * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); 792 793 if (*cp == '.') { /*%< centimeters */ 794 cp++; 795 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 796 cmval = (*cp++ - '0') * 10; 797 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 798 cmval += (*cp++ - '0'); 799 } 800 } 801 } 802 cmval = (mval * 100) + cmval; 803 804 for (exponent = 0; exponent < 9; exponent++) 805 if (cmval < poweroften[exponent+1]) 806 break; 807 808 mantissa = cmval / poweroften[exponent]; 809 if (mantissa > 9) 810 mantissa = 9; 811 812 retval = (mantissa << 4) | exponent; 813 814 *strptr = cp; 815 816 return (retval); 817} 818 819/*% converts ascii lat/lon to unsigned encoded 32-bit number. moves pointer. */ 820static u_int32_t 821latlon2ul(const char **latlonstrptr, int *which) { 822 const char *cp; 823 u_int32_t retval; 824 int deg = 0, min = 0, secs = 0, secsfrac = 0; 825 826 cp = *latlonstrptr; 827 828 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) 829 deg = deg * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); 830 831 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp)) 832 cp++; 833 834 if (!(isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))) 835 goto fndhemi; 836 837 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) 838 min = min * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); 839 840 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp)) 841 cp++; 842 843 if (!(isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))) 844 goto fndhemi; 845 846 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) 847 secs = secs * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); 848 849 if (*cp == '.') { /*%< decimal seconds */ 850 cp++; 851 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 852 secsfrac = (*cp++ - '0') * 100; 853 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 854 secsfrac += (*cp++ - '0') * 10; 855 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 856 secsfrac += (*cp++ - '0'); 857 } 858 } 859 } 860 } 861 862 while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp)) /*%< if any trailing garbage */ 863 cp++; 864 865 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp)) 866 cp++; 867 868 fndhemi: 869 switch (*cp) { 870 case 'N': case 'n': 871 case 'E': case 'e': 872 retval = ((unsigned)1<<31) 873 + (((((deg * 60) + min) * 60) + secs) * 1000) 874 + secsfrac; 875 break; 876 case 'S': case 's': 877 case 'W': case 'w': 878 retval = ((unsigned)1<<31) 879 - (((((deg * 60) + min) * 60) + secs) * 1000) 880 - secsfrac; 881 break; 882 default: 883 retval = 0; /*%< invalid value -- indicates error */ 884 break; 885 } 886 887 switch (*cp) { 888 case 'N': case 'n': 889 case 'S': case 's': 890 *which = 1; /*%< latitude */ 891 break; 892 case 'E': case 'e': 893 case 'W': case 'w': 894 *which = 2; /*%< longitude */ 895 break; 896 default: 897 *which = 0; /*%< error */ 898 break; 899 } 900 901 cp++; /*%< skip the hemisphere */ 902 while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp)) /*%< if any trailing garbage */ 903 cp++; 904 905 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp)) /*%< move to next field */ 906 cp++; 907 908 *latlonstrptr = cp; 909 910 return (retval); 911} 912 913/*% 914 * converts a zone file representation in a string to an RDATA on-the-wire 915 * representation. */ 916int 917loc_aton(ascii, binary) 918 const char *ascii; 919 u_char *binary; 920{ 921 const char *cp, *maxcp; 922 u_char *bcp; 923 924 u_int32_t latit = 0, longit = 0, alt = 0; 925 u_int32_t lltemp1 = 0, lltemp2 = 0; 926 int altmeters = 0, altfrac = 0, altsign = 1; 927 u_int8_t hp = 0x16; /*%< default = 1e6 cm = 10000.00m = 10km */ 928 u_int8_t vp = 0x13; /*%< default = 1e3 cm = 10.00m */ 929 u_int8_t siz = 0x12; /*%< default = 1e2 cm = 1.00m */ 930 int which1 = 0, which2 = 0; 931 932 cp = ascii; 933 maxcp = cp + strlen(ascii); 934 935 lltemp1 = latlon2ul(&cp, &which1); 936 937 lltemp2 = latlon2ul(&cp, &which2); 938 939 switch (which1 + which2) { 940 case 3: /*%< 1 + 2, the only valid combination */ 941 if ((which1 == 1) && (which2 == 2)) { /*%< normal case */ 942 latit = lltemp1; 943 longit = lltemp2; 944 } else if ((which1 == 2) && (which2 == 1)) { /*%< reversed */ 945 longit = lltemp1; 946 latit = lltemp2; 947 } else { /*%< some kind of brokenness */ 948 return (0); 949 } 950 break; 951 default: /*%< we didn't get one of each */ 952 return (0); 953 } 954 955 /* altitude */ 956 if (*cp == '-') { 957 altsign = -1; 958 cp++; 959 } 960 961 if (*cp == '+') 962 cp++; 963 964 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) 965 altmeters = altmeters * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); 966 967 if (*cp == '.') { /*%< decimal meters */ 968 cp++; 969 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 970 altfrac = (*cp++ - '0') * 10; 971 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) { 972 altfrac += (*cp++ - '0'); 973 } 974 } 975 } 976 977 alt = (10000000 + (altsign * (altmeters * 100 + altfrac))); 978 979 while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) /*%< if trailing garbage or m */ 980 cp++; 981 982 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) 983 cp++; 984 985 if (cp >= maxcp) 986 goto defaults; 987 988 siz = precsize_aton(&cp); 989 990 while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) /*%< if trailing garbage or m */ 991 cp++; 992 993 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) 994 cp++; 995 996 if (cp >= maxcp) 997 goto defaults; 998 999 hp = precsize_aton(&cp); 1000 1001 while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) /*%< if trailing garbage or m */ 1002 cp++; 1003 1004 while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) 1005 cp++; 1006 1007 if (cp >= maxcp) 1008 goto defaults; 1009 1010 vp = precsize_aton(&cp); 1011 1012 defaults: 1013 1014 bcp = binary; 1015 *bcp++ = (u_int8_t) 0; /*%< version byte */ 1016 *bcp++ = siz; 1017 *bcp++ = hp; 1018 *bcp++ = vp; 1019 PUTLONG(latit,bcp); 1020 PUTLONG(longit,bcp); 1021 PUTLONG(alt,bcp); 1022 1023 return (16); /*%< size of RR in octets */ 1024} 1025 1026/*% takes an on-the-wire LOC RR and formats it in a human readable format. */ 1027const char * 1028loc_ntoa(binary, ascii) 1029 const u_char *binary; 1030 char *ascii; 1031{ 1032 static const char *error = "?"; 1033 static char tmpbuf[sizeof 1034"1000 60 60.000 N 1000 60 60.000 W -12345678.00m 90000000.00m 90000000.00m 90000000.00m"]; 1035 const u_char *cp = binary; 1036 1037 int latdeg, latmin, latsec, latsecfrac; 1038 int longdeg, longmin, longsec, longsecfrac; 1039 char northsouth, eastwest; 1040 const char *altsign; 1041 int altmeters, altfrac; 1042 1043 const u_int32_t referencealt = 100000 * 100; 1044 1045 int32_t latval, longval, altval; 1046 u_int32_t templ; 1047 u_int8_t sizeval, hpval, vpval, versionval; 1048 1049 char *sizestr, *hpstr, *vpstr; 1050 1051 versionval = *cp++; 1052 1053 if (ascii == NULL) 1054 ascii = tmpbuf; 1055 1056 if (versionval) { 1057 (void) sprintf(ascii, "; error: unknown LOC RR version"); 1058 return (ascii); 1059 } 1060 1061 sizeval = *cp++; 1062 1063 hpval = *cp++; 1064 vpval = *cp++; 1065 1066 GETLONG(templ, cp); 1067 latval = (templ - ((unsigned)1<<31)); 1068 1069 GETLONG(templ, cp); 1070 longval = (templ - ((unsigned)1<<31)); 1071 1072 GETLONG(templ, cp); 1073 if (templ < referencealt) { /*%< below WGS 84 spheroid */ 1074 altval = referencealt - templ; 1075 altsign = "-"; 1076 } else { 1077 altval = templ - referencealt; 1078 altsign = ""; 1079 } 1080 1081 if (latval < 0) { 1082 northsouth = 'S'; 1083 latval = -latval; 1084 } else 1085 northsouth = 'N'; 1086 1087 latsecfrac = latval % 1000; 1088 latval = latval / 1000; 1089 latsec = latval % 60; 1090 latval = latval / 60; 1091 latmin = latval % 60; 1092 latval = latval / 60; 1093 latdeg = latval; 1094 1095 if (longval < 0) { 1096 eastwest = 'W'; 1097 longval = -longval; 1098 } else 1099 eastwest = 'E'; 1100 1101 longsecfrac = longval % 1000; 1102 longval = longval / 1000; 1103 longsec = longval % 60; 1104 longval = longval / 60; 1105 longmin = longval % 60; 1106 longval = longval / 60; 1107 longdeg = longval; 1108 1109 altfrac = altval % 100; 1110 altmeters = (altval / 100); 1111 1112 sizestr = strdup(precsize_ntoa(sizeval)); 1113 hpstr = strdup(precsize_ntoa(hpval)); 1114 vpstr = strdup(precsize_ntoa(vpval)); 1115 1116 sprintf(ascii, 1117 "%d %.2d %.2d.%.3d %c %d %.2d %.2d.%.3d %c %s%d.%.2dm %sm %sm %sm", 1118 latdeg, latmin, latsec, latsecfrac, northsouth, 1119 longdeg, longmin, longsec, longsecfrac, eastwest, 1120 altsign, altmeters, altfrac, 1121 (sizestr != NULL) ? sizestr : error, 1122 (hpstr != NULL) ? hpstr : error, 1123 (vpstr != NULL) ? vpstr : error); 1124 1125 if (sizestr != NULL) 1126 free(sizestr); 1127 if (hpstr != NULL) 1128 free(hpstr); 1129 if (vpstr != NULL) 1130 free(vpstr); 1131 1132 return (ascii); 1133} 1134 1135 1136/*% Return the number of DNS hierarchy levels in the name. */ 1137int 1138dn_count_labels(const char *name) { 1139 int i, len, count; 1140 1141 len = strlen(name); 1142 for (i = 0, count = 0; i < len; i++) { 1143 /* XXX need to check for \. or use named's nlabels(). */ 1144 if (name[i] == '.') 1145 count++; 1146 } 1147 1148 /* don't count initial wildcard */ 1149 if (name[0] == '*') 1150 if (count) 1151 count--; 1152 1153 /* don't count the null label for root. */ 1154 /* if terminating '.' not found, must adjust */ 1155 /* count to include last label */ 1156 if (len > 0 && name[len-1] != '.') 1157 count++; 1158 return (count); 1159} 1160 1161/*% 1162 * Make dates expressed in seconds-since-Jan-1-1970 easy to read. 1163 * SIG records are required to be printed like this, by the Secure DNS RFC. 1164 */ 1165char * 1166p_secstodate (u_long secs) { 1167 char *output = p_secstodate_output; 1168 time_t clock = secs; 1169 struct tm *time; 1170#ifdef HAVE_TIME_R 1171 struct tm res; 1172 1173 time = gmtime_r(&clock, &res); 1174#else 1175 time = gmtime(&clock); 1176#endif 1177 time->tm_year += 1900; 1178 time->tm_mon += 1; 1179 sprintf(output, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d", 1180 time->tm_year, time->tm_mon, time->tm_mday, 1181 time->tm_hour, time->tm_min, time->tm_sec); 1182 return (output); 1183} 1184 1185u_int16_t 1186res_nametoclass(const char *buf, int *successp) { 1187 unsigned long result; 1188 char *endptr; 1189 int success; 1190 1191 result = sym_ston(__p_class_syms, buf, &success); 1192 if (success) 1193 goto done; 1194 1195 if (strncasecmp(buf, "CLASS", 5) != 0 || 1196 !isdigit((unsigned char)buf[5])) 1197 goto done; 1198 errno = 0; 1199 result = strtoul(buf + 5, &endptr, 10); 1200 if (errno == 0 && *endptr == '\0' && result <= 0xffffU) 1201 success = 1; 1202 done: 1203 if (successp) 1204 *successp = success; 1205 return (result); 1206} 1207 1208u_int16_t 1209res_nametotype(const char *buf, int *successp) { 1210 unsigned long result; 1211 char *endptr; 1212 int success; 1213 1214 result = sym_ston(__p_type_syms, buf, &success); 1215 if (success) 1216 goto done; 1217 1218 if (strncasecmp(buf, "type", 4) != 0 || 1219 !isdigit((unsigned char)buf[4])) 1220 goto done; 1221 errno = 0; 1222 result = strtoul(buf + 4, &endptr, 10); 1223 if (errno == 0 && *endptr == '\0' && result <= 0xffffU) 1224 success = 1; 1225 done: 1226 if (successp) 1227 *successp = success; 1228 return (result); 1229} 1230 1231/*! \file */ 1232