1/* ltdl.h -- generic dlopen functions
2   Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Originally by Thomas Tanner <tanner@ffii.org>
4   This file is part of GNU Libtool.
5
6This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11As a special exception to the GNU Lesser General Public License,
12if you distribute this file as part of a program or library that
13is built using GNU libtool, you may include it under the same
14distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.
15
16This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19Lesser General Public License for more details.
20
21You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
22License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
23Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
2402110-1301  USA
25*/
26
27/* Only include this header file once. */
28#ifndef LTDL_H
29#define LTDL_H 1
30
31#include <sys/types.h>		/* for size_t declaration */
32
33
34/* --- MACROS FOR PORTABILITY --- */
35
36
37/* Saves on those hard to debug '\0' typos....  */
38#define LT_EOS_CHAR	'\0'
39
40/* LTDL_BEGIN_C_DECLS should be used at the beginning of your declarations,
41   so that C++ compilers don't mangle their names.  Use LTDL_END_C_DECLS at
42   the end of C declarations. */
43#ifdef __cplusplus
44# define LT_BEGIN_C_DECLS	extern "C" {
45# define LT_END_C_DECLS		}
46#else
47# define LT_BEGIN_C_DECLS	/* empty */
48# define LT_END_C_DECLS		/* empty */
49#endif
50
51LT_BEGIN_C_DECLS
52
53
54/* LT_PARAMS is a macro used to wrap function prototypes, so that compilers
55   that don't understand ANSI C prototypes still work, and ANSI C
56   compilers can issue warnings about type mismatches.  */
57#if defined (__STDC__) || defined (_AIX) || (defined (__mips) && defined (_SYSTYPE_SVR4)) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__cplusplus)
58# define LT_PARAMS(protos)	protos
59# define lt_ptr		void*
60#else
61# define LT_PARAMS(protos)	()
62# define lt_ptr		char*
63#endif
64
65/* LT_STMT_START/END are used to create macros which expand to a
66   a single compound statement in a portable way.  */
67#if defined (__GNUC__) && !defined (__STRICT_ANSI__) && !defined (__cplusplus)
68#  define LT_STMT_START        (void)(
69#  define LT_STMT_END          )
70#else
71#  if (defined (sun) || defined (__sun__))
72#    define LT_STMT_START      if (1)
73#    define LT_STMT_END        else (void)0
74#  else
75#    define LT_STMT_START      do
76#    define LT_STMT_END        while (0)
77#  endif
78#endif
79
80/* LT_CONC creates a new concatenated symbol for the compiler
81   in a portable way.  */
82#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined(_MSC_VER)
83#  define LT_CONC(s,t)	s##t
84#else
85#  define LT_CONC(s,t)	s/**/t
86#endif
87
88/* LT_STRLEN can be used safely on NULL pointers.  */
89#define LT_STRLEN(s)	(((s) && (s)[0]) ? strlen (s) : 0)
90
91
92
93/* --- WINDOWS SUPPORT --- */
94
95
96/* Canonicalise Windows and Cygwin recognition macros.  */
97#ifdef __CYGWIN32__
98#  ifndef __CYGWIN__
99#    define __CYGWIN__ __CYGWIN32__
100#  endif
101#endif
102#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
103#  ifndef __WINDOWS__
104#    ifdef _WIN32
105#      define __WINDOWS__ _WIN32
106#    else
107#      ifdef WIN32
108#        define __WINDOWS__ WIN32
109#      endif
110#    endif
111#  endif
112#endif
113
114
115#ifdef __WINDOWS__
116#  ifndef __CYGWIN__
117/* LT_DIRSEP_CHAR is accepted *in addition* to '/' as a directory
118   separator when it is set. */
119#    define LT_DIRSEP_CHAR	'\\'
120#    define LT_PATHSEP_CHAR	';'
121#  endif
122#endif
123#ifndef LT_PATHSEP_CHAR
124#  define LT_PATHSEP_CHAR	':'
125#endif
126
127/* DLL building support on win32 hosts;  mostly to workaround their
128   ridiculous implementation of data symbol exporting. */
129#ifndef LT_SCOPE
130#  ifdef __WINDOWS__
131#    ifdef DLL_EXPORT		/* defined by libtool (if required) */
132#      define LT_SCOPE	__declspec(dllexport)
133#    endif
134#    ifdef LIBLTDL_DLL_IMPORT	/* define if linking with this dll */
135#      define LT_SCOPE	extern __declspec(dllimport)
136#    endif
137#  endif
138#  ifndef LT_SCOPE		/* static linking or !__WINDOWS__ */
139#    define LT_SCOPE	extern
140#  endif
141#endif
142
143
144#if defined(_MSC_VER) /* Visual Studio */
145#  define R_OK 4
146#endif
147
148
149
150/* --- DYNAMIC MODULE LOADING API --- */
151
152
153typedef	struct lt_dlhandle_struct *lt_dlhandle;	/* A loaded module.  */
154
155/* Initialisation and finalisation functions for libltdl. */
156LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlinit		LT_PARAMS((void));
157LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlexit		LT_PARAMS((void));
158
159/* Module search path manipulation.  */
160LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dladdsearchdir	 LT_PARAMS((const char *search_dir));
161LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlinsertsearchdir LT_PARAMS((const char *before,
162						    const char *search_dir));
163LT_SCOPE	int 	    lt_dlsetsearchpath	 LT_PARAMS((const char *search_path));
164LT_SCOPE	const char *lt_dlgetsearchpath	 LT_PARAMS((void));
165LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlforeachfile	 LT_PARAMS((
166			const char *search_path,
167			int (*func) (const char *filename, lt_ptr data),
168			lt_ptr data));
169
170/* Portable libltdl versions of the system dlopen() API. */
171LT_SCOPE	lt_dlhandle lt_dlopen		LT_PARAMS((const char *filename));
172LT_SCOPE	lt_dlhandle lt_dlopenext	LT_PARAMS((const char *filename));
173LT_SCOPE	lt_ptr	    lt_dlsym		LT_PARAMS((lt_dlhandle handle,
174						     const char *name));
175LT_SCOPE	const char *lt_dlerror		LT_PARAMS((void));
176LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlclose		LT_PARAMS((lt_dlhandle handle));
177
178/* Module residency management. */
179LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlmakeresident	LT_PARAMS((lt_dlhandle handle));
180LT_SCOPE	int	    lt_dlisresident	LT_PARAMS((lt_dlhandle handle));
181
182
183
184
185/* --- MUTEX LOCKING --- */
186
187
188typedef void	lt_dlmutex_lock		LT_PARAMS((void));
189typedef void	lt_dlmutex_unlock	LT_PARAMS((void));
190typedef void	lt_dlmutex_seterror	LT_PARAMS((const char *errmsg));
191typedef const char *lt_dlmutex_geterror	LT_PARAMS((void));
192
193LT_SCOPE	int	lt_dlmutex_register	LT_PARAMS((lt_dlmutex_lock *lock,
194					    lt_dlmutex_unlock *unlock,
195					    lt_dlmutex_seterror *seterror,
196					    lt_dlmutex_geterror *geterror));
197
198
199
200
201/* --- MEMORY HANDLING --- */
202
203
204/* By default, the realloc function pointer is set to our internal
205   realloc implementation which iself uses lt_dlmalloc and lt_dlfree.
206   libltdl relies on a featureful realloc, but if you are sure yours
207   has the right semantics then you can assign it directly.  Generally,
208   it is safe to assign just a malloc() and a free() function.  */
209LT_SCOPE  lt_ptr   (*lt_dlmalloc)	LT_PARAMS((size_t size));
210LT_SCOPE  lt_ptr   (*lt_dlrealloc)	LT_PARAMS((lt_ptr ptr, size_t size));
211LT_SCOPE  void	   (*lt_dlfree)		LT_PARAMS((lt_ptr ptr));
212
213
214
215
216/* --- PRELOADED MODULE SUPPORT --- */
217
218
219/* A preopened symbol. Arrays of this type comprise the exported
220   symbols for a dlpreopened module. */
221typedef struct {
222  const char *name;
223  lt_ptr      address;
224} lt_dlsymlist;
225
226LT_SCOPE	int	lt_dlpreload	LT_PARAMS((const lt_dlsymlist *preloaded));
227LT_SCOPE	int	lt_dlpreload_default
228				LT_PARAMS((const lt_dlsymlist *preloaded));
229
230#define LTDL_SET_PRELOADED_SYMBOLS() 		LT_STMT_START{	\
231	extern const lt_dlsymlist lt_preloaded_symbols[];		\
232	lt_dlpreload_default(lt_preloaded_symbols);			\
233						}LT_STMT_END
234
235
236
237
238/* --- MODULE INFORMATION --- */
239
240
241/* Read only information pertaining to a loaded module. */
242typedef	struct {
243  char	*filename;		/* file name */
244  char	*name;			/* module name */
245  int	ref_count;		/* number of times lt_dlopened minus
246				   number of times lt_dlclosed. */
247} lt_dlinfo;
248
249LT_SCOPE	const lt_dlinfo	*lt_dlgetinfo	    LT_PARAMS((lt_dlhandle handle));
250LT_SCOPE	lt_dlhandle	lt_dlhandle_next    LT_PARAMS((lt_dlhandle place));
251LT_SCOPE	int		lt_dlforeach	    LT_PARAMS((
252				int (*func) (lt_dlhandle handle, lt_ptr data),
253				lt_ptr data));
254
255/* Associating user data with loaded modules. */
256typedef unsigned lt_dlcaller_id;
257
258LT_SCOPE	lt_dlcaller_id	lt_dlcaller_register  LT_PARAMS((void));
259LT_SCOPE	lt_ptr		lt_dlcaller_set_data  LT_PARAMS((lt_dlcaller_id key,
260						lt_dlhandle handle,
261						lt_ptr data));
262LT_SCOPE	lt_ptr		lt_dlcaller_get_data  LT_PARAMS((lt_dlcaller_id key,
263						lt_dlhandle handle));
264
265
266
267/* --- USER MODULE LOADER API --- */
268
269
270typedef	struct lt_dlloader	lt_dlloader;
271typedef lt_ptr			lt_user_data;
272typedef lt_ptr			lt_module;
273
274/* Function pointer types for creating user defined module loaders. */
275typedef lt_module   lt_module_open	LT_PARAMS((lt_user_data loader_data,
276					    const char *filename));
277typedef int	    lt_module_close	LT_PARAMS((lt_user_data loader_data,
278					    lt_module handle));
279typedef lt_ptr	    lt_find_sym		LT_PARAMS((lt_user_data loader_data,
280					    lt_module handle,
281					    const char *symbol));
282typedef int	    lt_dlloader_exit	LT_PARAMS((lt_user_data loader_data));
283
284struct lt_user_dlloader {
285  const char	       *sym_prefix;
286  lt_module_open       *module_open;
287  lt_module_close      *module_close;
288  lt_find_sym	       *find_sym;
289  lt_dlloader_exit     *dlloader_exit;
290  lt_user_data		dlloader_data;
291};
292
293LT_SCOPE	lt_dlloader    *lt_dlloader_next    LT_PARAMS((lt_dlloader *place));
294LT_SCOPE	lt_dlloader    *lt_dlloader_find    LT_PARAMS((
295						const char *loader_name));
296LT_SCOPE	const char     *lt_dlloader_name    LT_PARAMS((lt_dlloader *place));
297LT_SCOPE	lt_user_data   *lt_dlloader_data    LT_PARAMS((lt_dlloader *place));
298LT_SCOPE	int		lt_dlloader_add     LT_PARAMS((lt_dlloader *place,
299				const struct lt_user_dlloader *dlloader,
300				const char *loader_name));
301LT_SCOPE	int		lt_dlloader_remove  LT_PARAMS((
302						const char *loader_name));
303
304
305
306/* --- ERROR MESSAGE HANDLING --- */
307
308
309/* Defining error strings alongside their symbolic names in a macro in
310   this way allows us to expand the macro in different contexts with
311   confidence that the enumeration of symbolic names will map correctly
312   onto the table of error strings.  */
313#define lt_dlerror_table						\
314    LT_ERROR(UNKNOWN,		    "unknown error")			\
315    LT_ERROR(DLOPEN_NOT_SUPPORTED,  "dlopen support not available")	\
316    LT_ERROR(INVALID_LOADER,	    "invalid loader")			\
317    LT_ERROR(INIT_LOADER,	    "loader initialization failed")	\
318    LT_ERROR(REMOVE_LOADER,	    "loader removal failed")		\
319    LT_ERROR(FILE_NOT_FOUND,	    "file not found")			\
320    LT_ERROR(DEPLIB_NOT_FOUND,      "dependency library not found")	\
321    LT_ERROR(NO_SYMBOLS,	    "no symbols defined")		\
322    LT_ERROR(CANNOT_OPEN,	    "can't open the module")		\
323    LT_ERROR(CANNOT_CLOSE,	    "can't close the module")		\
324    LT_ERROR(SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND,      "symbol not found")			\
325    LT_ERROR(NO_MEMORY,		    "not enough memory")		\
326    LT_ERROR(INVALID_HANDLE,	    "invalid module handle")		\
327    LT_ERROR(BUFFER_OVERFLOW,	    "internal buffer overflow")		\
328    LT_ERROR(INVALID_ERRORCODE,     "invalid errorcode")		\
329    LT_ERROR(SHUTDOWN,		    "library already shutdown")		\
330    LT_ERROR(CLOSE_RESIDENT_MODULE, "can't close resident module")	\
331    LT_ERROR(INVALID_MUTEX_ARGS,    "invalid mutex handler registration") \
332    LT_ERROR(INVALID_POSITION,	    "invalid search path insert position")
333
334/* Enumerate the symbolic error names. */
335enum {
336#define LT_ERROR(name, diagnostic)	LT_CONC(LT_ERROR_, name),
337	lt_dlerror_table
338#undef LT_ERROR
339
340	LT_ERROR_MAX
341};
342
343/* These functions are only useful from inside custom module loaders. */
344LT_SCOPE	int	lt_dladderror	LT_PARAMS((const char *diagnostic));
345LT_SCOPE	int	lt_dlseterror	LT_PARAMS((int errorcode));
346
347
348
349
350/* --- SOURCE COMPATIBILITY WITH OLD LIBLTDL --- */
351
352
353#ifdef LT_NON_POSIX_NAMESPACE
354#  define lt_ptr_t		lt_ptr
355#  define lt_module_t		lt_module
356#  define lt_module_open_t	lt_module_open
357#  define lt_module_close_t	lt_module_close
358#  define lt_find_sym_t		lt_find_sym
359#  define lt_dlloader_exit_t	lt_dlloader_exit
360#  define lt_dlloader_t		lt_dlloader
361#  define lt_dlloader_data_t	lt_user_data
362#endif
363
364LT_END_C_DECLS
365
366#endif /* !LTDL_H */
367