1// Pair implementation -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/*
26 *
27 * Copyright (c) 1994
28 * Hewlett-Packard Company
29 *
30 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
31 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
32 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
33 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
34 * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
35 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
36 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
37 *
38 *
39 * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
40 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
41 *
42 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
43 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
44 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
45 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
46 * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
47 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
48 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
49 */
50
51/** @file bits/stl_pair.h
52 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
53 *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
54 */
55
56#ifndef _STL_PAIR_H
57#define _STL_PAIR_H 1
58
59#include <bits/move.h> // for std::move / std::forward, and std::swap
60
61#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
62#include <type_traits> // for std::__decay_and_strip too
63#endif
64
65namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
66{
67_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
68
69  /**
70   *  @addtogroup utilities
71   *  @{
72   */
73
74#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
75  /// piecewise_construct_t
76  struct piecewise_construct_t { };
77
78  /// piecewise_construct
79  constexpr piecewise_construct_t piecewise_construct = piecewise_construct_t();
80
81  // Forward declarations.
82  template<typename...>
83    class tuple;
84
85  template<std::size_t...>
86    struct _Index_tuple;
87#endif
88
89 /**
90   *  @brief Struct holding two objects of arbitrary type.
91   *
92   *  @tparam _T1  Type of first object.
93   *  @tparam _T2  Type of second object.
94   */
95  template<class _T1, class _T2>
96    struct pair
97    {
98      typedef _T1 first_type;    /// @c first_type is the first bound type
99      typedef _T2 second_type;   /// @c second_type is the second bound type
100
101      _T1 first;                 /// @c first is a copy of the first object
102      _T2 second;                /// @c second is a copy of the second object
103
104      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
105      // 265.  std::pair::pair() effects overly restrictive
106      /** The default constructor creates @c first and @c second using their
107       *  respective default constructors.  */
108      _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR pair()
109      : first(), second() { }
110
111      /** Two objects may be passed to a @c pair constructor to be copied.  */
112      _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR pair(const _T1& __a, const _T2& __b)
113      : first(__a), second(__b) { }
114
115      /** There is also a templated copy ctor for the @c pair class itself.  */
116#if __cplusplus < 201103L
117      template<class _U1, class _U2>
118	pair(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __p)
119	: first(__p.first), second(__p.second) { }
120#else
121      template<class _U1, class _U2, class = typename
122	       enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<const _U1&, _T1>,
123				is_convertible<const _U2&, _T2>>::value>::type>
124	constexpr pair(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __p)
125	: first(__p.first), second(__p.second) { }
126
127      constexpr pair(const pair&) = default;
128      constexpr pair(pair&&) = default;
129
130      // DR 811.
131      template<class _U1, class = typename
132	       enable_if<is_convertible<_U1, _T1>::value>::type>
133	constexpr pair(_U1&& __x, const _T2& __y)
134	: first(std::forward<_U1>(__x)), second(__y) { }
135
136      template<class _U2, class = typename
137	       enable_if<is_convertible<_U2, _T2>::value>::type>
138	constexpr pair(const _T1& __x, _U2&& __y)
139	: first(__x), second(std::forward<_U2>(__y)) { }
140
141      template<class _U1, class _U2, class = typename
142	       enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_U1, _T1>,
143				is_convertible<_U2, _T2>>::value>::type>
144	constexpr pair(_U1&& __x, _U2&& __y)
145	: first(std::forward<_U1>(__x)), second(std::forward<_U2>(__y)) { }
146
147      template<class _U1, class _U2, class = typename
148	       enable_if<__and_<is_convertible<_U1, _T1>,
149				is_convertible<_U2, _T2>>::value>::type>
150	constexpr pair(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __p)
151	: first(std::forward<_U1>(__p.first)),
152	  second(std::forward<_U2>(__p.second)) { }
153
154      template<typename... _Args1, typename... _Args2>
155        pair(piecewise_construct_t, tuple<_Args1...>, tuple<_Args2...>);
156
157      pair&
158      operator=(const pair& __p)
159      {
160	first = __p.first;
161	second = __p.second;
162	return *this;
163      }
164
165      pair&
166      operator=(pair&& __p)
167      noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_assignable<_T1>,
168	              is_nothrow_move_assignable<_T2>>::value)
169      {
170	first = std::forward<first_type>(__p.first);
171	second = std::forward<second_type>(__p.second);
172	return *this;
173      }
174
175      template<class _U1, class _U2>
176	pair&
177	operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __p)
178	{
179	  first = __p.first;
180	  second = __p.second;
181	  return *this;
182	}
183
184      template<class _U1, class _U2>
185	pair&
186	operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __p)
187	{
188	  first = std::forward<_U1>(__p.first);
189	  second = std::forward<_U2>(__p.second);
190	  return *this;
191	}
192
193      void
194      swap(pair& __p)
195      noexcept(noexcept(swap(first, __p.first))
196	       && noexcept(swap(second, __p.second)))
197      {
198	using std::swap;
199	swap(first, __p.first);
200	swap(second, __p.second);
201      }
202
203    private:
204      template<typename... _Args1, std::size_t... _Indexes1,
205               typename... _Args2, std::size_t... _Indexes2>
206        pair(tuple<_Args1...>&, tuple<_Args2...>&,
207             _Index_tuple<_Indexes1...>, _Index_tuple<_Indexes2...>);
208#endif
209    };
210
211  /// Two pairs of the same type are equal iff their members are equal.
212  template<class _T1, class _T2>
213    inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
214    operator==(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
215    { return __x.first == __y.first && __x.second == __y.second; }
216
217  /// <http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/utilities.html>
218  template<class _T1, class _T2>
219    inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
220    operator<(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
221    { return __x.first < __y.first
222	     || (!(__y.first < __x.first) && __x.second < __y.second); }
223
224  /// Uses @c operator== to find the result.
225  template<class _T1, class _T2>
226    inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
227    operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
228    { return !(__x == __y); }
229
230  /// Uses @c operator< to find the result.
231  template<class _T1, class _T2>
232    inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
233    operator>(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
234    { return __y < __x; }
235
236  /// Uses @c operator< to find the result.
237  template<class _T1, class _T2>
238    inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
239    operator<=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
240    { return !(__y < __x); }
241
242  /// Uses @c operator< to find the result.
243  template<class _T1, class _T2>
244    inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
245    operator>=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
246    { return !(__x < __y); }
247
248#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
249  /// See std::pair::swap().
250  // Note:  no std::swap overloads in C++03 mode, this has performance
251  //        implications, see, eg, libstdc++/38466.
252  template<class _T1, class _T2>
253    inline void
254    swap(pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
255    noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
256    { __x.swap(__y); }
257#endif
258
259  /**
260   *  @brief A convenience wrapper for creating a pair from two objects.
261   *  @param  __x  The first object.
262   *  @param  __y  The second object.
263   *  @return   A newly-constructed pair<> object of the appropriate type.
264   *
265   *  The standard requires that the objects be passed by reference-to-const,
266   *  but LWG issue #181 says they should be passed by const value.  We follow
267   *  the LWG by default.
268   */
269  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
270  // 181.  make_pair() unintended behavior
271#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
272  // NB: DR 706.
273  template<class _T1, class _T2>
274    constexpr pair<typename __decay_and_strip<_T1>::__type,
275                   typename __decay_and_strip<_T2>::__type>
276    make_pair(_T1&& __x, _T2&& __y)
277    {
278      typedef typename __decay_and_strip<_T1>::__type __ds_type1;
279      typedef typename __decay_and_strip<_T2>::__type __ds_type2;
280      typedef pair<__ds_type1, __ds_type2> 	      __pair_type;
281      return __pair_type(std::forward<_T1>(__x), std::forward<_T2>(__y));
282    }
283#else
284  template<class _T1, class _T2>
285    inline pair<_T1, _T2>
286    make_pair(_T1 __x, _T2 __y)
287    { return pair<_T1, _T2>(__x, __y); }
288#endif
289
290  /// @}
291
292_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
293} // namespace std
294
295#endif /* _STL_PAIR_H */
296