1// class template regex -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 2010-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/**
26 *  @file bits/regex_constants.h
27 *  @brief Constant definitions for the std regex library.
28 *
29 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
30 *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{regex}
31 */
32
33namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
34{
35/**
36 * @defgroup regex Regular Expressions
37 *
38 * A facility for performing regular expression pattern matching.
39 * @{
40 */
41
42/**
43 * @namespace std::regex_constants
44 * @brief ISO C++-0x entities sub namespace for regex.
45 */
46namespace regex_constants
47{
48_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
49
50  /**
51   * @name 5.1 Regular Expression Syntax Options
52   */
53  //@{
54  enum __syntax_option
55  {
56    _S_icase,
57    _S_nosubs,
58    _S_optimize,
59    _S_collate,
60    _S_ECMAScript,
61    _S_basic,
62    _S_extended,
63    _S_awk,
64    _S_grep,
65    _S_egrep,
66    _S_syntax_last
67  };
68
69  /**
70   * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
71   *
72   * The @c syntax_option_type is implementation defined but it is valid to
73   * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to
74   * happen.
75   *
76   * A valid value of type syntax_option_type shall have exactly one of the
77   * elements @c ECMAScript, @c basic, @c extended, @c awk, @c grep, @c egrep
78   * %set.
79   */
80  enum syntax_option_type : unsigned int { };
81
82  /**
83   * Specifies that the matching of regular expressions against a character
84   * sequence shall be performed without regard to case.
85   */
86  constexpr syntax_option_type icase =
87    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_icase);
88
89  /**
90   * Specifies that when a regular expression is matched against a character
91   * container sequence, no sub-expression matches are to be stored in the
92   * supplied match_results structure.
93   */
94  constexpr syntax_option_type nosubs =
95    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_nosubs);
96
97  /**
98   * Specifies that the regular expression engine should pay more attention to
99   * the speed with which regular expressions are matched, and less to the
100   * speed with which regular expression objects are constructed. Otherwise
101   * it has no detectable effect on the program output.
102   */
103  constexpr syntax_option_type optimize =
104    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_optimize);
105
106  /**
107   * Specifies that character ranges of the form [a-b] should be locale
108   * sensitive.
109   */
110  constexpr syntax_option_type collate =
111    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_collate);
112
113  /**
114   * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
115   * that used by ECMAScript in ECMA-262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript
116   * Language Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], as
117   * modified in section [28.13].  This grammar is similar to that defined
118   * in the PERL scripting language but extended with elements found in the
119   * POSIX regular expression grammar.
120   */
121  constexpr syntax_option_type ECMAScript =
122    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_ECMAScript);
123
124  /**
125   * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
126   * that used by POSIX basic regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
127   * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and
128   * Headers, Section 9, Regular Expressions [IEEE, Information Technology --
129   * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001].
130   */
131  constexpr syntax_option_type basic =
132    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_basic);
133
134  /**
135   * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
136   * that used by POSIX extended regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
137   * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and
138   * Headers, Section 9, Regular Expressions.
139   */
140  constexpr syntax_option_type extended =
141    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_extended);
142
143  /**
144   * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
145   * that used by POSIX utility awk in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001.  This option is
146   * identical to syntax_option_type extended, except that C-style escape
147   * sequences are supported.  These sequences are:
148   * \\\\, \\a, \\b, \\f, \\n, \\r, \\t , \\v, \\&apos,, &apos,,
149   * and \\ddd (where ddd is one, two, or three octal digits).
150   */
151  constexpr syntax_option_type awk =
152    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_awk);
153
154  /**
155   * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
156   * that used by POSIX utility grep in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001.  This option is
157   * identical to syntax_option_type basic, except that newlines are treated
158   * as whitespace.
159   */
160  constexpr syntax_option_type grep =
161    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_grep);
162
163  /**
164   * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
165   * that used by POSIX utility grep when given the -E option in
166   * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001.  This option is identical to syntax_option_type
167   * extended, except that newlines are treated as whitespace.
168   */
169  constexpr syntax_option_type egrep =
170    static_cast<syntax_option_type>(1 << _S_egrep);
171
172  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
173  operator&(syntax_option_type __a, syntax_option_type __b)
174  {
175    return (syntax_option_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
176				& static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
177  }
178
179  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
180  operator|(syntax_option_type __a, syntax_option_type __b)
181  {
182    return (syntax_option_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
183				| static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
184  }
185
186  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
187  operator^(syntax_option_type __a, syntax_option_type __b)
188  {
189    return (syntax_option_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
190				^ static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
191  }
192
193  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
194  operator~(syntax_option_type __a)
195  { return (syntax_option_type)(~static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)); }
196
197  inline syntax_option_type&
198  operator&=(syntax_option_type& __a, syntax_option_type __b)
199  { return __a = __a & __b; }
200
201  inline syntax_option_type&
202  operator|=(syntax_option_type& __a, syntax_option_type __b)
203  { return __a = __a | __b; }
204
205  inline syntax_option_type&
206  operator^=(syntax_option_type& __a, syntax_option_type __b)
207  { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
208
209  //@}
210
211  /**
212   * @name 5.2 Matching Rules
213   *
214   * Matching a regular expression against a sequence of characters [first,
215   * last) proceeds according to the rules of the grammar specified for the
216   * regular expression object, modified according to the effects listed
217   * below for any bitmask elements set.
218   *
219   */
220  //@{
221
222  enum __match_flag
223  {
224    _S_not_bol,
225    _S_not_eol,
226    _S_not_bow,
227    _S_not_eow,
228    _S_any,
229    _S_not_null,
230    _S_continuous,
231    _S_prev_avail,
232    _S_sed,
233    _S_no_copy,
234    _S_first_only,
235    _S_match_flag_last
236  };
237
238  /**
239   * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating regex matching rules.
240   *
241   * The @c match_flag_type is implementation defined but it is valid to
242   * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to
243   * happen.
244   */
245  enum match_flag_type : unsigned int { };
246
247  /**
248   * The default matching rules.
249   */
250  constexpr match_flag_type match_default = static_cast<match_flag_type>(0);
251
252  /**
253   * The first character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it
254   * is not at the beginning of a line, so the character (^) in the regular
255   * expression shall not match [first, first).
256   */
257  constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bol =
258    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_not_bol);
259
260  /**
261   * The last character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it
262   * is not at the end of a line, so the character ($) in the regular
263   * expression shall not match [last, last).
264   */
265  constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eol =
266    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_not_eol);
267
268  /**
269   * The expression \\b is not matched against the sub-sequence
270   * [first,first).
271   */
272  constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bow =
273    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_not_bow);
274
275  /**
276   * The expression \\b should not be matched against the sub-sequence
277   * [last,last).
278   */
279  constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eow =
280    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_not_eow);
281
282  /**
283   * If more than one match is possible then any match is an acceptable
284   * result.
285   */
286  constexpr match_flag_type match_any =
287    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_any);
288
289  /**
290   * The expression does not match an empty sequence.
291   */
292  constexpr match_flag_type match_not_null =
293    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_not_null);
294
295  /**
296   * The expression only matches a sub-sequence that begins at first .
297   */
298  constexpr match_flag_type match_continuous =
299    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_continuous);
300
301  /**
302   * --first is a valid iterator position.  When this flag is set then the
303   * flags match_not_bol and match_not_bow are ignored by the regular
304   * expression algorithms 28.11 and iterators 28.12.
305   */
306  constexpr match_flag_type match_prev_avail =
307    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_prev_avail);
308
309  /**
310   * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the
311   * new string is constructed using the rules used by the ECMAScript replace
312   * function in ECMA- 262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript Language
313   * Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], part 15.5.4.11
314   * String.prototype.replace. In addition, during search and replace
315   * operations all non-overlapping occurrences of the regular expression
316   * are located and replaced, and sections of the input that did not match
317   * the expression are copied unchanged to the output string.
318   *
319   * Format strings (from ECMA-262 [15.5.4.11]):
320   * @li $$  The dollar-sign itself ($)
321   * @li $&  The matched substring.
322   * @li $`  The portion of @a string that precedes the matched substring.
323   *         This would be match_results::prefix().
324   * @li $'  The portion of @a string that follows the matched substring.
325   *         This would be match_results::suffix().
326   * @li $n  The nth capture, where n is in [1,9] and $n is not followed by a
327   *         decimal digit.  If n <= match_results::size() and the nth capture
328   *         is undefined, use the empty string instead.  If n >
329   *         match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined.
330   * @li $nn The nnth capture, where nn is a two-digit decimal number on
331   *         [01, 99].  If nn <= match_results::size() and the nth capture is
332   *         undefined, use the empty string instead. If
333   *         nn > match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined.
334   */
335  constexpr match_flag_type format_default = static_cast<match_flag_type>(0);
336
337  /**
338   * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the
339   * new string is constructed using the rules used by the POSIX sed utility
340   * in IEEE Std 1003.1- 2001 [IEEE, Information Technology -- Portable
341   * Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001].
342   */
343  constexpr match_flag_type format_sed =
344    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_sed);
345
346  /**
347   * During a search and replace operation, sections of the character
348   * container sequence being searched that do not match the regular
349   * expression shall not be copied to the output string.
350   */
351  constexpr match_flag_type format_no_copy =
352    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_no_copy);
353
354  /**
355   * When specified during a search and replace operation, only the first
356   * occurrence of the regular expression shall be replaced.
357   */
358  constexpr match_flag_type format_first_only =
359    static_cast<match_flag_type>(1 << _S_first_only);
360
361  constexpr inline match_flag_type
362  operator&(match_flag_type __a, match_flag_type __b)
363  {
364    return (match_flag_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
365				& static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
366  }
367
368  constexpr inline match_flag_type
369  operator|(match_flag_type __a, match_flag_type __b)
370  {
371    return (match_flag_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
372				| static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
373  }
374
375  constexpr inline match_flag_type
376  operator^(match_flag_type __a, match_flag_type __b)
377  {
378    return (match_flag_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
379				^ static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
380  }
381
382  constexpr inline match_flag_type
383  operator~(match_flag_type __a)
384  { return (match_flag_type)(~static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)); }
385
386  inline match_flag_type&
387  operator&=(match_flag_type& __a, match_flag_type __b)
388  { return __a = __a & __b; }
389
390  inline match_flag_type&
391  operator|=(match_flag_type& __a, match_flag_type __b)
392  { return __a = __a | __b; }
393
394  inline match_flag_type&
395  operator^=(match_flag_type& __a, match_flag_type __b)
396  { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
397
398  //@}
399
400_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
401} // namespace regex_constants
402
403/* @} */ // group regex
404} // namespace std
405
406