1/* Intel x86-64 Mach-O support for BFD.
2   Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9   (at your option) any later version.
10
11   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20
21#include "sysdep.h"
22#include "mach-o.h"
23#include "bfd.h"
24#include "libbfd.h"
25#include "libiberty.h"
26#include "mach-o/x86-64.h"
27
28#define bfd_mach_o_object_p bfd_mach_o_x86_64_object_p
29#define bfd_mach_o_core_p bfd_mach_o_x86_64_core_p
30#define bfd_mach_o_mkobject bfd_mach_o_x86_64_mkobject
31
32static const bfd_target *
33bfd_mach_o_x86_64_object_p (bfd *abfd)
34{
35  return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, 0, 0, BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64);
36}
37
38static const bfd_target *
39bfd_mach_o_x86_64_core_p (bfd *abfd)
40{
41  return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, 0,
42                              BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE, BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64);
43}
44
45static bfd_boolean
46bfd_mach_o_x86_64_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
47{
48  bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata;
49
50  if (!bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init (abfd))
51    return FALSE;
52
53  mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
54  mdata->header.magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC_64;
55  mdata->header.cputype = BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64;
56  mdata->header.cpusubtype =
57    BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL | BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_LIB64;
58  mdata->header.byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
59  mdata->header.version = 2;
60
61  return TRUE;
62}
63
64/* In case we're on a 32-bit machine, construct a 64-bit "-1" value.  */
65#define MINUS_ONE (~ (bfd_vma) 0)
66
67static reloc_howto_type x86_64_howto_table[]=
68{
69  /* 0 */
70  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_64, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0,
71	complain_overflow_bitfield,
72	NULL, "64",
73	FALSE, MINUS_ONE, MINUS_ONE, FALSE),
74  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
75	complain_overflow_bitfield,
76	NULL, "32",
77	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
78  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
79	complain_overflow_bitfield,
80	NULL, "DISP32",
81	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
82  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_PCREL32_1, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
83	complain_overflow_bitfield,
84	NULL, "DISP32_1",
85	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
86  /* 4 */
87  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_PCREL32_2, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
88	complain_overflow_bitfield,
89	NULL, "DISP32_2",
90	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
91  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_PCREL32_4, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
92	complain_overflow_bitfield,
93	NULL, "DISP32_4",
94	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
95  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_BRANCH32, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
96	complain_overflow_bitfield,
97	NULL, "BRANCH32",
98	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
99  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_GOT_LOAD, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
100	complain_overflow_bitfield,
101	NULL, "GOT_LOAD",
102	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
103  /* 8 */
104  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SUBTRACTOR32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
105	complain_overflow_bitfield,
106	NULL, "SUBTRACTOR32",
107	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
108  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SUBTRACTOR64, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0,
109	complain_overflow_bitfield,
110	NULL, "SUBTRACTOR64",
111	FALSE, MINUS_ONE, MINUS_ONE, FALSE),
112  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_GOT, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
113	complain_overflow_bitfield,
114	NULL, "GOT",
115	FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
116  HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_BRANCH8, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0,
117	complain_overflow_bitfield,
118	NULL, "BRANCH8",
119	FALSE, 0xff, 0xff, TRUE),
120};
121
122static bfd_boolean
123bfd_mach_o_x86_64_canonicalize_one_reloc (bfd *abfd,
124				        struct mach_o_reloc_info_external *raw,
125					arelent *res, asymbol **syms)
126{
127  bfd_mach_o_reloc_info reloc;
128
129  if (!bfd_mach_o_pre_canonicalize_one_reloc (abfd, raw, &reloc, res, syms))
130    return FALSE;
131
132  /* On x86-64, scattered relocs are not used.  */
133  if (reloc.r_scattered)
134    return FALSE;
135
136  switch (reloc.r_type)
137    {
138    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED:
139      if (reloc.r_pcrel)
140        return FALSE;
141      switch (reloc.r_length)
142        {
143        case 2:
144          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[1];
145          return TRUE;
146        case 3:
147          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[0];
148          return TRUE;
149        default:
150          return FALSE;
151        }
152    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED:
153      if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel)
154        {
155          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[2];
156          return TRUE;
157        }
158      break;
159    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH:
160      if (!reloc.r_pcrel)
161        return FALSE;
162      switch (reloc.r_length)
163        {
164        case 2:
165          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[6];
166          return TRUE;
167        default:
168          return FALSE;
169        }
170      break;
171    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD:
172      if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel && reloc.r_extern)
173        {
174          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[7];
175          return TRUE;
176        }
177      break;
178    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_GOT:
179      if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel && reloc.r_extern)
180        {
181          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[10];
182          return TRUE;
183        }
184      break;
185    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR:
186      if (reloc.r_pcrel)
187        return FALSE;
188      switch (reloc.r_length)
189        {
190        case 2:
191          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[8];
192          return TRUE;
193        case 3:
194          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[9];
195          return TRUE;
196        default:
197          return FALSE;
198        }
199      break;
200    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1:
201      if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel)
202        {
203          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[3];
204          return TRUE;
205        }
206      break;
207    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2:
208      if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel)
209        {
210          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[4];
211          return TRUE;
212        }
213      break;
214    case BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4:
215      if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel)
216        {
217          res->howto = &x86_64_howto_table[5];
218          return TRUE;
219        }
220      break;
221    default:
222      return FALSE;
223    }
224  return FALSE;
225}
226
227static bfd_boolean
228bfd_mach_o_x86_64_swap_reloc_out (arelent *rel, bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *rinfo)
229{
230  rinfo->r_address = rel->address;
231  rinfo->r_scattered = 0;
232  switch (rel->howto->type)
233    {
234    case BFD_RELOC_32:
235      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED;
236      rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
237      rinfo->r_length = 2;
238      break;
239    case BFD_RELOC_64:
240      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED;
241      rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
242      rinfo->r_length = 3;
243      break;
244    case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
245      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED;
246      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
247      rinfo->r_length = 2;
248      break;
249    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_PCREL32_1:
250      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1;
251      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
252      rinfo->r_length = 2;
253      break;
254    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_PCREL32_2:
255      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2;
256      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
257      rinfo->r_length = 2;
258      break;
259    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_PCREL32_4:
260      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4;
261      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
262      rinfo->r_length = 2;
263      break;
264    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_BRANCH32:
265      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH;
266      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
267      rinfo->r_length = 2;
268      break;
269    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SUBTRACTOR32:
270      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR;
271      rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
272      rinfo->r_length = 2;
273      break;
274    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SUBTRACTOR64:
275      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR;
276      rinfo->r_pcrel = 0;
277      rinfo->r_length = 3;
278      break;
279    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_GOT:
280      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_GOT;
281      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
282      rinfo->r_length = 2;
283      break;
284    case BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_X86_64_GOT_LOAD:
285      rinfo->r_type = BFD_MACH_O_X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD;
286      rinfo->r_pcrel = 1;
287      rinfo->r_length = 2;
288      break;
289    default:
290      return FALSE;
291    }
292  if ((*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
293    {
294      rinfo->r_extern = 0;
295      rinfo->r_value =
296	(*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->section->output_section->target_index;
297    }
298  else
299    {
300      rinfo->r_extern = 1;
301      rinfo->r_value = (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->udata.i;
302    }
303  return TRUE;
304}
305
306static reloc_howto_type *
307bfd_mach_o_x86_64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
308                                         bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
309{
310  unsigned int i;
311
312  for (i = 0;
313       i < sizeof (x86_64_howto_table) / sizeof (*x86_64_howto_table);
314       i++)
315    if (code == x86_64_howto_table[i].type)
316      return &x86_64_howto_table[i];
317  return NULL;
318}
319
320static reloc_howto_type *
321bfd_mach_o_x86_64_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
322                                         const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
323{
324  return NULL;
325}
326
327static bfd_boolean
328bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_x86_64 (unsigned long val)
329{
330  if (val == BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS
331      || val == BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS
332      || val == BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS)
333    return FALSE;
334  return TRUE;
335}
336
337/* We want to bump the alignment of some sections.  */
338static const mach_o_section_name_xlat text_section_names_xlat[] =
339  {
340    {	".eh_frame",				"__eh_frame",
341	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_COALESCED,
342	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_LIVE_SUPPORT
343	| BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_STRIP_STATIC_SYMS
344	| BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_TOC,		3},
345    { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
346  };
347
348const mach_o_segment_name_xlat mach_o_x86_64_segsec_names_xlat[] =
349  {
350    { "__TEXT", text_section_names_xlat },
351    { NULL, NULL }
352  };
353
354#define bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc bfd_mach_o_x86_64_canonicalize_one_reloc
355#define bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out bfd_mach_o_x86_64_swap_reloc_out
356
357#define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_type_lookup bfd_mach_o_x86_64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
358#define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_name_lookup bfd_mach_o_x86_64_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
359#define bfd_mach_o_print_thread NULL
360#define bfd_mach_o_tgt_seg_table mach_o_x86_64_segsec_names_xlat
361#define bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_tgt bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_x86_64
362
363#define TARGET_NAME 		x86_64_mach_o_vec
364#define TARGET_STRING 		"mach-o-x86-64"
365#define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE	bfd_arch_i386
366#define TARGET_PAGESIZE		4096
367#define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN 	0
368#define TARGET_ARCHIVE 		0
369#define TARGET_PRIORITY		0
370#include "mach-o-target.c"
371