1/*
2 * main.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
8 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
9 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
10 * provided, however, that:
11 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
12 *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
13 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
14 *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
15 *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
16 *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
19 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
20 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
22 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
24 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
25 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
27 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
28 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
29 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
30 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
34 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * $Whistle: main.c,v 1.9 1999/01/20 00:26:26 archie Exp $
37 */
38
39#include <sys/cdefs.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <ctype.h>
44#include <unistd.h>
45#include <sysexits.h>
46#include <errno.h>
47#include <err.h>
48#include <stringlist.h>
49
50#include <sys/types.h>
51#include <sys/socket.h>
52#include <sys/select.h>
53
54#include <netgraph.h>
55
56#define DEFAULT_HOOKNAME	"debug"
57#define NG_SOCK_HOOK_NAME	"hook"
58
59#define BUF_SIZE		(64 * 1024)
60
61static void	WriteAscii(u_char * buf, int len);
62static void	Usage(void);
63static void	send_msgs(int, const char *);
64
65static int outfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
66static int infd = STDIN_FILENO;
67
68static StringList *msgs;
69
70/*
71 * main()
72 */
73int
74main(int ac, char *av[])
75{
76	struct ngm_connect ngc;
77	const char *path = NULL;
78	const char *hook = DEFAULT_HOOKNAME;
79	int     csock, dsock;
80	int     asciiFlag = 0;
81	int     loopFlag = 0;
82	int	noInput = 0;
83	int	execFlag = 0;
84	int	ch;
85
86	if ((msgs = sl_init()) == NULL)
87		err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
88
89	/* Parse flags */
90	while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "aedlm:nsS")) != -1) {
91		switch (ch) {
92		case 'a':
93			asciiFlag = 1;
94			break;
95		case 'd':
96			NgSetDebug(NgSetDebug(-1) + 1);
97			break;
98		case 'e':
99			execFlag = 1;
100			break;
101		case 'l':
102			loopFlag = 1;
103			break;
104		case 'n':
105			noInput = 1;
106			break;
107		case 'm':
108			if (sl_add(msgs, optarg) == -1)
109				err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
110			break;
111		case 's':
112			outfd = STDIN_FILENO;
113			break;
114		case 'S':
115			infd = STDOUT_FILENO;
116			break;
117		case '?':
118		default:
119			Usage();
120		}
121	}
122	ac -= optind;
123	av += optind;
124
125	if (execFlag) {
126		if (asciiFlag || loopFlag) {
127			fprintf(stderr, "conflicting options\n");
128			Usage();
129		}
130		if (ac < 3)
131			Usage();
132		path = av[0];
133		hook = av[1];
134		av += 2;
135		ac -= 2;
136	} else {
137		/* Get params */
138		switch (ac) {
139		case 2:
140			hook = av[1];
141			/* FALLTHROUGH */
142		case 1:
143			path = av[0];
144			break;
145		default:
146			Usage();
147		}
148	}
149
150	/* Get sockets */
151	if (NgMkSockNode(NULL, &csock, &dsock) < 0)
152		errx(EX_OSERR, "can't get sockets");
153
154	/* Connect socket node to specified node */
155	snprintf(ngc.path, sizeof(ngc.path), "%s", path);
156	snprintf(ngc.ourhook, sizeof(ngc.ourhook), NG_SOCK_HOOK_NAME);
157	snprintf(ngc.peerhook, sizeof(ngc.peerhook), "%s", hook);
158
159	if (NgSendMsg(csock, ".",
160	    NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE, NGM_CONNECT, &ngc, sizeof(ngc)) < 0)
161		errx(EX_OSERR, "can't connect to node");
162
163	if (execFlag) {
164		/* move dsock to fd 0 and 1 */
165		(void)close(0);
166		(void)close(1);
167		if (!noInput)
168			(void)dup2(dsock, 0);
169		(void)dup2(dsock, 1);
170
171		send_msgs(csock, path);
172
173		/* try executing the program */
174		(void)execv(av[0], av);
175		err(EX_OSERR, "%s", av[0]);
176
177	} else
178		send_msgs(csock, path);
179
180	/* Close standard input if not reading from it */
181	if (noInput)
182		fclose(stdin);
183
184	/* Relay data */
185	while (1) {
186		fd_set  rfds;
187
188		/* Setup bits */
189		FD_ZERO(&rfds);
190		if (!noInput)
191			FD_SET(infd, &rfds);
192		FD_SET(dsock, &rfds);
193
194		/* Wait for something to happen */
195		if (select(FD_SETSIZE, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
196			err(EX_OSERR, "select");
197
198		/* Check data from socket */
199		if (FD_ISSET(dsock, &rfds)) {
200			char    buf[BUF_SIZE];
201			int     rl, wl;
202
203			/* Read packet from socket */
204			if ((rl = NgRecvData(dsock,
205			    buf, sizeof(buf), NULL)) < 0)
206				err(EX_OSERR, "read(hook)");
207			if (rl == 0)
208				errx(EX_OSERR, "read EOF from hook?!");
209
210			/* Write packet to stdout */
211			if (asciiFlag)
212				WriteAscii((u_char *) buf, rl);
213			else if ((wl = write(outfd, buf, rl)) != rl) {
214				if (wl < 0) {
215					err(EX_OSERR, "write(stdout)");
216				} else {
217					errx(EX_OSERR,
218					    "stdout: read %d, wrote %d",
219					    rl, wl);
220				}
221			}
222			/* Loopback */
223			if (loopFlag) {
224				if (NgSendData(dsock, NG_SOCK_HOOK_NAME, buf, rl) < 0)
225					err(EX_OSERR, "write(hook)");
226			}
227		}
228
229		/* Check data from stdin */
230		if (FD_ISSET(infd, &rfds)) {
231			char    buf[BUF_SIZE];
232			int     rl;
233
234			/* Read packet from stdin */
235			if ((rl = read(infd, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0)
236				err(EX_OSERR, "read(stdin)");
237			if (rl == 0)
238				errx(EX_OSERR, "EOF(stdin)");
239
240			/* Write packet to socket */
241			if (NgSendData(dsock, NG_SOCK_HOOK_NAME, buf, rl) < 0)
242				err(EX_OSERR, "write(hook)");
243		}
244	}
245}
246
247/*
248 * Dump data in hex and ASCII form
249 */
250static void
251WriteAscii(u_char *buf, int len)
252{
253	char    ch, sbuf[100];
254	int     k, count;
255
256	for (count = 0; count < len; count += 16) {
257		snprintf(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), "%04x:  ", count);
258		for (k = 0; k < 16; k++)
259			if (count + k < len)
260				snprintf(sbuf + strlen(sbuf),
261				    sizeof(sbuf) - strlen(sbuf),
262				    "%02x ", buf[count + k]);
263			else
264				snprintf(sbuf + strlen(sbuf),
265				    sizeof(sbuf) - strlen(sbuf), "   ");
266		snprintf(sbuf + strlen(sbuf), sizeof(sbuf) - strlen(sbuf), " ");
267		for (k = 0; k < 16; k++)
268			if (count + k < len) {
269				ch = isprint(buf[count + k]) ?
270				    buf[count + k] : '.';
271				snprintf(sbuf + strlen(sbuf),
272				    sizeof(sbuf) - strlen(sbuf), "%c", ch);
273			} else
274				snprintf(sbuf + strlen(sbuf),
275				    sizeof(sbuf) - strlen(sbuf), " ");
276		snprintf(sbuf + strlen(sbuf),
277		    sizeof(sbuf) - strlen(sbuf), "\n");
278		(void) write(outfd, sbuf, strlen(sbuf));
279	}
280	ch = '\n';
281	write(outfd, &ch, 1);
282}
283
284/*
285 * Display usage and exit
286 */
287static void
288Usage(void)
289{
290	fprintf(stderr, "usage: nghook [-adlnsS] path [hookname]\n");
291	fprintf(stderr, "   or: nghook -e [-n] [-m msg]* path hookname prog "
292	    "[args...]\n");
293	exit(EX_USAGE);
294}
295
296/*
297 * Send the messages to the node
298 */
299static void
300send_msgs(int cs, const char *path)
301{
302	u_int	i;
303
304	for (i = 0; i < msgs->sl_cur; i++)
305		if (NgSendAsciiMsg(cs, path, "%s", msgs->sl_str[i]) == -1)
306			err(EX_OSERR, "sending message '%s'", msgs->sl_str[i]);
307}
308