1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Sheldon Hearn <sheldonh@FreeBSD.org>.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2021 The FreeBSD Foundation
8 *
9 * Portions of this software were developed by Ka Ho Ng <khng@FreeBSD.org>
10 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 */
34
35#include <sys/stat.h>
36
37#include <ctype.h>
38#include <err.h>
39#include <errno.h>
40#include <fcntl.h>
41#include <stdio.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <unistd.h>
44
45#include <libutil.h>
46
47static void	usage(void);
48
49int
50main(int argc, char **argv)
51{
52	struct stat sb;
53	mode_t omode;
54	off_t oflow, rsize, sz, tsize, round, off, len;
55	uint64_t usz;
56	int ch, error, fd, oflags, r;
57	int do_dealloc;
58	int do_truncate;
59	int no_create;
60	int do_relative;
61	int do_round;
62	int do_refer;
63	int got_size;
64	char *fname, *rname;
65	struct spacectl_range sr;
66
67	fd = -1;
68	rsize = tsize = sz = off = 0;
69	len = -1;
70	do_dealloc = no_create = do_relative = do_round = do_refer =
71	    got_size = 0;
72	do_truncate = 1;
73	error = r = 0;
74	rname = NULL;
75	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cdr:s:o:l:")) != -1)
76		switch (ch) {
77		case 'c':
78			no_create = 1;
79			break;
80		case 'd':
81			do_dealloc = 1;
82			do_truncate = 0;
83			break;
84		case 'r':
85			do_refer = 1;
86			rname = optarg;
87			break;
88		case 's':
89			if (*optarg == '+' || *optarg == '-') {
90				do_relative = 1;
91			} else if (*optarg == '%' || *optarg == '/') {
92				do_round = 1;
93			}
94			if (expand_number(do_relative || do_round ?
95			    optarg + 1 : optarg,
96			    &usz) == -1 || (off_t)usz < 0)
97				errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
98				    "invalid size argument `%s'", optarg);
99
100			sz = (*optarg == '-' || *optarg == '/') ?
101				-(off_t)usz : (off_t)usz;
102			got_size = 1;
103			break;
104		case 'o':
105			if (expand_number(optarg, &usz) == -1 ||
106			    (off_t)usz < 0)
107				errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
108				    "invalid offset argument `%s'", optarg);
109
110			off = usz;
111			break;
112		case 'l':
113			if (expand_number(optarg, &usz) == -1 ||
114			    (off_t)usz <= 0)
115				errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
116				    "invalid length argument `%s'", optarg);
117
118			len = usz;
119			break;
120		default:
121			usage();
122			/* NOTREACHED */
123		}
124
125	argv += optind;
126	argc -= optind;
127
128	/*
129	 * Exactly one of do_refer, got_size or do_dealloc must be specified.
130	 * Since do_relative implies got_size, do_relative, do_refer and
131	 * do_dealloc are also mutually exclusive.  If do_dealloc is specified,
132	 * the length argument must be set.  See usage() for allowed
133	 * invocations.
134	 */
135	if (argc < 1 || do_refer + got_size + do_dealloc != 1 ||
136	    (do_dealloc == 1 && len == -1))
137		usage();
138	if (do_refer == 1) {
139		if (stat(rname, &sb) == -1)
140			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", rname);
141		tsize = sb.st_size;
142	} else if (do_relative == 1 || do_round == 1)
143		rsize = sz;
144	else if (do_dealloc == 0)
145		tsize = sz;
146
147	if (no_create)
148		oflags = O_WRONLY;
149	else
150		oflags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
151	omode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
152
153	while ((fname = *argv++) != NULL) {
154		if (fd != -1)
155			close(fd);
156		if ((fd = open(fname, oflags, omode)) == -1) {
157			if (errno != ENOENT) {
158				warn("%s", fname);
159				error++;
160			}
161			continue;
162		}
163		if (do_relative == 1) {
164			if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
165				warn("%s", fname);
166				error++;
167				continue;
168			}
169			oflow = sb.st_size + rsize;
170			if (oflow < (sb.st_size + rsize)) {
171				errno = EFBIG;
172				warn("%s", fname);
173				error++;
174				continue;
175			}
176			tsize = oflow;
177		}
178		if (do_round == 1) {
179			if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
180				warn("%s", fname);
181				error++;
182				continue;
183			}
184			sz = rsize;
185			if (sz < 0)
186				sz = -sz;
187			if (sb.st_size % sz) {
188				round = sb.st_size / sz;
189				if (round != sz && rsize < 0)
190					round--;
191				else if (rsize > 0)
192					round++;
193				tsize = (round < 0 ? 0 : round) * sz;
194			} else
195				tsize = sb.st_size;
196		}
197		if (tsize < 0)
198			tsize = 0;
199
200		if (do_dealloc == 1) {
201			sr.r_offset = off;
202			sr.r_len = len;
203			r = fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &sr, 0, &sr);
204		}
205		if (do_truncate == 1)
206			r = ftruncate(fd, tsize);
207		if (r == -1) {
208			warn("%s", fname);
209			error++;
210		}
211	}
212	if (fd != -1)
213		close(fd);
214
215	return (error ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
216}
217
218static void
219usage(void)
220{
221	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
222	    "usage: truncate [-c] -s [+|-|%|/]size[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t] file ...",
223	    "       truncate [-c] -r rfile file ...",
224	    "       truncate [-c] -d [-o offset[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t]] -l length[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t] file ...");
225	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
226}
227