1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9 * DARPA CHATS research program.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 *    permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include <stdio.h>
37#include <stdlib.h>
38#include <unistd.h>
39#include <stdint.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <ctype.h>
42#include <errno.h>
43#include <paths.h>
44#include <fcntl.h>
45#include <err.h>
46#include <bsdxml.h>
47#include <sys/types.h>
48#include <sys/stat.h>
49#include <sys/queue.h>
50#include <sys/sbuf.h>
51#include <sys/mman.h>
52
53struct sector {
54	LIST_ENTRY(sector)	sectors;
55	off_t			offset;
56	unsigned char		*data;
57};
58
59struct simdisk_softc {
60	int			sectorsize;
61	off_t			mediasize;
62	off_t			lastsector;
63	LIST_HEAD(,sector)	sectors;
64	struct sbuf		*sbuf;
65	struct sector		*sp;
66	u_int			fwsectors;
67	u_int			fwheads;
68	u_int			fwcylinders;
69};
70
71static void
72g_simdisk_insertsector(struct simdisk_softc *sc, struct sector *dsp)
73{
74	struct sector *dsp2, *dsp3;
75
76	if (sc->lastsector < dsp->offset)
77		sc->lastsector = dsp->offset;
78	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sectors)) {
79		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sectors, dsp, sectors);
80		return;
81	}
82	dsp3 = NULL;
83	LIST_FOREACH(dsp2, &sc->sectors, sectors) {
84		dsp3 = dsp2;
85		if (dsp2->offset > dsp->offset) {
86			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(dsp2, dsp, sectors);
87			return;
88		}
89	}
90	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(dsp3, dsp, sectors);
91}
92
93static void
94startElement(void *userData, const char *name, const char **atts __unused)
95{
96	struct simdisk_softc *sc;
97
98	sc = userData;
99	if (!strcasecmp(name, "sector")) {
100		sc->sp = calloc(1, sizeof(*sc->sp) + sc->sectorsize);
101		sc->sp->data = (u_char *)(sc->sp + 1);
102	}
103	sbuf_clear(sc->sbuf);
104}
105
106static void
107endElement(void *userData, const char *name)
108{
109	struct simdisk_softc *sc;
110	char *p;
111	u_char *q;
112	int i, j;
113	off_t o;
114
115	sc = userData;
116
117	if (!strcasecmp(name, "comment")) {
118		sbuf_clear(sc->sbuf);
119		return;
120	}
121	sbuf_finish(sc->sbuf);
122	if (!strcasecmp(name, "sectorsize")) {
123		sc->sectorsize = strtoul(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), &p, 0);
124		if (*p != '\0')
125			errx(1, "strtoul croaked on sectorsize");
126	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "mediasize")) {
127		o = strtoull(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), &p, 0);
128		if (*p != '\0')
129			errx(1, "strtoul croaked on mediasize");
130		if (o > 0)
131			sc->mediasize = o;
132	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "fwsectors")) {
133		sc->fwsectors = strtoul(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), &p, 0);
134		if (*p != '\0')
135			errx(1, "strtoul croaked on fwsectors");
136	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "fwheads")) {
137		sc->fwheads = strtoul(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), &p, 0);
138		if (*p != '\0')
139			errx(1, "strtoul croaked on fwheads");
140	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "fwcylinders")) {
141		sc->fwcylinders = strtoul(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), &p, 0);
142		if (*p != '\0')
143			errx(1, "strtoul croaked on fwcylinders");
144	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "offset")) {
145		sc->sp->offset= strtoull(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), &p, 0);
146		if (*p != '\0')
147			errx(1, "strtoul croaked on offset");
148	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "fill")) {
149		j = strtoul(sbuf_data(sc->sbuf), NULL, 16);
150		memset(sc->sp->data, j, sc->sectorsize);
151	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "hexdata")) {
152		q = sc->sp->data;
153		p = sbuf_data(sc->sbuf);
154		for (i = 0; i < sc->sectorsize; i++) {
155			if (!isxdigit(*p))
156				errx(1, "I croaked on hexdata %d:(%02x)", i, *p);
157			if (isdigit(*p))
158				j = (*p - '0') << 4;
159			else
160				j = (tolower(*p) - 'a' + 10) << 4;
161			p++;
162			if (!isxdigit(*p))
163				errx(1, "I croaked on hexdata %d:(%02x)", i, *p);
164			if (isdigit(*p))
165				j |= *p - '0';
166			else
167				j |= tolower(*p) - 'a' + 10;
168			p++;
169			*q++ = j;
170		}
171	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "sector")) {
172		g_simdisk_insertsector(sc, sc->sp);
173		sc->sp = NULL;
174	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "diskimage")) {
175	} else if (!strcasecmp(name, "FreeBSD")) {
176	} else {
177		printf("<%s>[[%s]]\n", name, sbuf_data(sc->sbuf));
178	}
179	sbuf_clear(sc->sbuf);
180}
181
182static void
183characterData(void *userData, const XML_Char *s, int len)
184{
185	const char *b, *e;
186	struct simdisk_softc *sc;
187
188	sc = userData;
189	b = s;
190	e = s + len - 1;
191	while (isspace(*b) && b < e)
192		b++;
193	while (isspace(*e) && e > b)
194		e--;
195	if (e != b || !isspace(*b))
196		sbuf_bcat(sc->sbuf, b, e - b + 1);
197}
198
199static struct simdisk_softc *
200g_simdisk_xml_load(const char *file)
201{
202	XML_Parser parser = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
203	struct stat st;
204	char *p;
205	struct simdisk_softc *sc;
206	int fd, i;
207
208	sc = calloc(1, sizeof *sc);
209	sc->sbuf = sbuf_new_auto();
210	LIST_INIT(&sc->sectors);
211	XML_SetUserData(parser, sc);
212	XML_SetElementHandler(parser, startElement, endElement);
213	XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(parser, characterData);
214
215	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
216	if (fd < 0)
217		err(1, "%s", file);
218	fstat(fd, &st);
219	p = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_NOCORE|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
220	i = XML_Parse(parser, p, st.st_size, 1);
221	if (i != 1)
222		errx(1, "XML_Parse complains: return %d", i);
223	munmap(p, st.st_size);
224	close(fd);
225	XML_ParserFree(parser);
226	return (sc);
227}
228
229int
230main(int argc, char **argv)
231{
232	struct simdisk_softc *sc;
233	char buf[BUFSIZ];
234	int error, fd;
235	struct sector *dsp;
236
237	if (argc != 3)
238		errx(1, "Usage: %s mddevice xmlfile", argv[0]);
239
240	sc = g_simdisk_xml_load(argv[2]);
241	if (sc->mediasize == 0)
242		sc->mediasize = sc->lastsector + sc->sectorsize * 10;
243	if (sc->sectorsize == 0)
244		sc->sectorsize = 512;
245	sprintf(buf, "mdconfig -a -t malloc -s %jd -S %d",
246	    (intmax_t)sc->mediasize / sc->sectorsize, sc->sectorsize);
247	if (sc->fwsectors && sc->fwheads)
248		sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), " -x %d -y %d",
249		    sc->fwsectors, sc->fwheads);
250	sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), " -u %s", argv[1]);
251	error = system(buf);
252	if (error)
253		return (error);
254	fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
255	if (fd < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
256		sprintf(buf, "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, argv[1]);
257		fd = open(buf, O_RDWR);
258	}
259	if (fd < 0)
260		err(1, "Could not open %s", argv[1]);
261	LIST_FOREACH(dsp, &sc->sectors, sectors) {
262		lseek(fd, dsp->offset, SEEK_SET);
263		error = write(fd, dsp->data, sc->sectorsize);
264		if (error != sc->sectorsize)
265			err(1, "write sectordata failed");
266	}
267	close(fd);
268	exit (0);
269}
270