1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2008-2022 Hans Petter Selasky
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30/*
31 * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
32 */
33
34#ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
35#include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
36#else
37#include <sys/stdint.h>
38#include <sys/stddef.h>
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/queue.h>
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/kernel.h>
44#include <sys/bus.h>
45#include <sys/module.h>
46#include <sys/lock.h>
47#include <sys/mutex.h>
48#include <sys/condvar.h>
49#include <sys/sbuf.h>
50#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51#include <sys/sx.h>
52#include <sys/unistd.h>
53#include <sys/callout.h>
54#include <sys/malloc.h>
55#include <sys/priv.h>
56
57#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60
61#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
62
63#include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
64#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
65#include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
66#include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
67#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68#include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
69#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
70#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71#include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
72#include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
73
74#include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
75#include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
76#endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
77
78#include <dev/usb/usb_hub_private.h>
79
80#ifdef USB_DEBUG
81static int uhub_debug = 0;
82
83static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
84    "USB HUB");
85SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &uhub_debug, 0,
86    "Debug level");
87#endif
88
89#if USB_HAVE_POWERD
90static int usb_power_timeout = 30;	/* seconds */
91
92SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
93    &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
94#endif
95
96#if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
97static int usb_disable_enumeration = 0;
98SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_enumeration, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
99    &usb_disable_enumeration, 0, "Set to disable all USB device enumeration. "
100	"This can secure against USB devices turning evil, "
101	"for example a USB memory stick becoming a USB keyboard.");
102
103static int usb_disable_port_power = 0;
104SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_port_power, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
105    &usb_disable_port_power, 0, "Set to disable all USB port power.");
106#endif
107
108#define	UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
109#define	UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
110#define	UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
111#define	UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
112#define	UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
113
114/* prototypes for type checking: */
115
116static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
117static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
118
119static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
120static bus_child_pnpinfo_t uhub_child_pnpinfo;
121
122static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
123#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
124static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
125#endif
126
127static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
128static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
129static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
130
131static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
132	[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
133		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
134		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
135		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
136		.timeout = 0,
137		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
138		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
139		.callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
140		.interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
141	},
142#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
143	[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
144		.type = UE_CONTROL,
145		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
146		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
147		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
148		.callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
149		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
150		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
151	},
152#endif
153};
154
155/*
156 * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
157 * and "hub" connected to "hub"
158 */
159static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
160	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
161	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
162	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
163
164	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
165	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
166
167	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location, uhub_child_location),
168	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo, uhub_child_pnpinfo),
169	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_device_path, uhub_get_device_path),
170	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
171	DEVMETHOD_END
172};
173
174driver_t uhub_driver = {
175	.name = "uhub",
176	.methods = uhub_methods,
177	.size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
178};
179
180DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, 0, 0);
181DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, 0, 0);
182MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
183
184static void
185uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
186{
187	struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
188
189	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
190	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
191		DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
192		/*
193		 * This is an indication that some port
194		 * has changed status. Notify the bus
195		 * event handler thread that we need
196		 * to be explored again:
197		 */
198		usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
199
200	case USB_ST_SETUP:
201		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
202		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
203		break;
204
205	default:			/* Error */
206		if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
207			/*
208			 * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
209			 * will get cleared before next callback by
210			 * the USB stack.
211			 */
212			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
213			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
214			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
215		}
216		break;
217	}
218}
219
220/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
221 *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
222 *
223 * This function starts the TT reset USB request
224 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
225#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
226static void
227uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
228{
229	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
230	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
231	struct usb_hub *hub;
232	struct uhub_softc *sc;
233
234	hub = udev->hub;
235	if (hub == NULL)
236		return;
237	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
238	if (sc == NULL)
239		return;
240
241	/* Change lock */
242	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
243	USB_MTX_LOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
244	/* Start transfer */
245	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
246	/* Change lock */
247	USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
248	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
249}
250#endif
251
252/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
253 *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
254 *
255 * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
256 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
257#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
258void
259uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
260{
261	struct usb_device_request req;
262	struct usb_device *udev;
263	struct usb_hub *hub;
264	struct usb_port *up;
265	uint16_t wValue;
266	uint8_t port;
267
268	if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
269		return;
270
271	udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
272	port = child->hs_port_no;
273
274	if (udev == NULL)
275		return;
276
277	hub = udev->hub;
278	if ((hub == NULL) ||
279	    (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
280	    (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
281	     child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
282	    (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
283	    (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
284		/* not applicable */
285		return;
286	}
287
288	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
289
290	up = hub->ports + port - 1;
291
292	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
293	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
294		port = 1;
295
296	/* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
297	if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
298		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
299		req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
300		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
301		req.wIndex[0] = port;
302		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
303		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
304	} else {
305		wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
306		      ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
307		      ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
308		      ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
309
310		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
311		req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
312		USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
313		req.wIndex[0] = port;
314		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
315		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
316	}
317	up->req_reset_tt = req;
318	/* get reset transfer started */
319	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_TT_PROC(udev->bus),
320	    &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
321}
322#endif
323
324#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
325static void
326uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
327{
328	struct uhub_softc *sc;
329	struct usb_device *udev;
330	struct usb_port *up;
331	uint8_t x;
332
333	DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
334
335	sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
336	udev = sc->sc_udev;
337
338	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
339	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
340	case USB_ST_SETUP:
341tr_setup:
342		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
343		/* find first port which needs a TT reset */
344		for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
345			up = udev->hub->ports + x;
346
347			if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
348				continue;
349
350			/* copy in the transfer */
351			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
352			    sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
353			/* reset buffer */
354			memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
355
356			/* set length */
357			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
358			xfer->nframes = 1;
359			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
360
361			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
362			return;
363		}
364		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
365		break;
366
367	default:
368		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
369			break;
370
371		DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
372		goto tr_setup;
373	}
374}
375#endif
376
377/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
378 *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
379 *
380 * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
381 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
382uint8_t
383uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
384{
385	struct uhub_softc *sc;
386	struct usb_device *child;
387	struct usb_hub *hub;
388	struct usb_port *up;
389	uint8_t retval = 0;
390	uint8_t x;
391
392	if (udev == NULL)
393		goto done;
394	hub = udev->hub;
395	if (hub == NULL)
396		goto done;
397	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
398	if (sc == NULL)
399		goto done;
400
401	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
402		up = hub->ports + x;
403		child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
404		if (child != NULL &&
405		    child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
406		    child->speed == speed)
407			retval++;
408	}
409done:
410	return (retval);
411}
412
413void
414uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
415{
416	uint8_t do_unlock;
417	usb_error_t err;
418
419	/* check if device should be re-enumerated */
420	if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
421		return;
422
423	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
424	switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
425	case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
426		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
427		    USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
428		if (err != 0) {
429			DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
430			    usbd_errstr(err));
431		}
432		if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
433			/* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
434			DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
435			err = 0;
436		} else {
437			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
438		}
439		if (err == 0) {
440			/* refresh device strings */
441			usb_get_langid(child);
442			usb_set_device_strings(child);
443
444			/* set default configuration */
445			err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
446		}
447		if (err == 0) {
448			err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
449			    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
450		}
451		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
452		break;
453
454	case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
455		/* get the device unconfigured */
456		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
457		    USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
458		if (err) {
459			DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
460			    "device (ignored)\n");
461		}
462		if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
463			/* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
464			DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
465			err = 0;
466		} else {
467			/* clear port enable */
468			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
469			    NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
470			if (err) {
471				DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
472				    "(ignored)\n");
473			}
474		}
475		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
476		break;
477
478	case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
479		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
480		    child->next_config_index);
481		if (err != 0) {
482			DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
483			    usbd_errstr(err));
484		} else {
485			err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
486			    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
487		}
488		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
489		break;
490
491	default:
492		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
493		break;
494	}
495	if (do_unlock)
496		usbd_enum_unlock(child);
497}
498
499/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
500 *	uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
501 *
502 * Return values:
503 *    0: Success
504 * Else: A control transaction failed
505 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
506static usb_error_t
507uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
508{
509	struct usb_bus *bus;
510	struct usb_device *child;
511	uint8_t refcount;
512	usb_error_t err;
513
514	bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
515	err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
516
517	/* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
518	refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
519
520	/* get device assosiated with the given port */
521	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
522	if (child == NULL) {
523		/* nothing to do */
524		goto done;
525	}
526
527	uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
528
529	/* check if probe and attach should be done */
530
531	if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
532		child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
533		err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
534		    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
535		if (err) {
536			goto done;
537		}
538	}
539	/* start control transfer, if device mode */
540
541	if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
542		usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
543
544	/* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
545
546	if (child->hub)
547		err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
548
549done:
550	return (err);
551}
552
553/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
554 *	uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
555 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
556static usb_error_t
557uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
558{
559	struct usb_port_status ps;
560	usb_error_t err;
561
562	if (sc->sc_usb_port_errors >= UHUB_USB_PORT_ERRORS_MAX) {
563		DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, HUB looks dead, too many errors\n", portno);
564		sc->sc_st.port_status = 0;
565		sc->sc_st.port_change = 0;
566		return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
567	}
568
569	err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
570	    sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
571
572	if (err == 0) {
573		sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
574		sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
575		sc->sc_usb_port_errors = 0;
576	} else {
577		sc->sc_st.port_status = 0;
578		sc->sc_st.port_change = 0;
579		sc->sc_usb_port_errors++;
580	}
581
582	/* debugging print */
583
584	DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
585	    "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
586	    portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
587	    sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
588	return (err);
589}
590
591/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
592 *	uhub_reattach_port
593 *
594 * Returns:
595 *    0: Success
596 * Else: A control transaction failed
597 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
598static usb_error_t
599uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
600{
601	struct usb_device *child;
602	struct usb_device *udev;
603	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
604	enum usb_hc_mode mode;
605	usb_error_t err;
606	uint16_t power_mask;
607	uint8_t timeout;
608
609	DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
610
611	timeout = 0;
612	udev = sc->sc_udev;
613	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
614	    udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
615
616repeat:
617
618	/* first clear the port connection change bit */
619
620	err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
621	    portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
622
623	if (err)
624		goto error;
625
626	/* check if there is a child */
627
628	if (child != NULL) {
629		/*
630		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
631		 */
632		usb_free_device(child, 0);
633		child = NULL;
634	}
635	/* get fresh status */
636
637	err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
638	if (err)
639		goto error;
640
641#if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
642	/* check if we should skip enumeration from this USB HUB */
643	if (usb_disable_enumeration != 0 ||
644	    sc->sc_disable_enumeration != 0) {
645		DPRINTF("Enumeration is disabled!\n");
646		goto error;
647	}
648#endif
649	/* check if nothing is connected to the port */
650
651	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
652		goto error;
653
654	/* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
655
656	switch (udev->speed) {
657	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
658	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
659	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
660		power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
661		break;
662	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
663		if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
664			power_mask = 0;	/* XXX undefined */
665		else
666			power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
667		break;
668	default:
669		power_mask = 0;
670		break;
671	}
672	if ((sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask) != power_mask) {
673		DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
674		    "has no power\n", portno);
675	}
676
677	/* check if the device is in Host Mode */
678
679	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
680		DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
681
682		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
683			/*
684			 * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
685			 * mode, because the HUB should report this
686			 * bit as zero.
687			 */
688			DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
689			    "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
690			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
691			    NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
692		}
693
694		/* USB Host Mode */
695
696		/* wait for maximum device power up time */
697
698		usb_pause_mtx(NULL,
699		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
700
701		/* reset port, which implies enabling it */
702
703		err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
704
705		if (err) {
706			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
707			    "failed, error=%s\n",
708			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
709			goto error;
710		}
711		/* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
712
713		err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
714		if (err) {
715			goto error;
716		}
717		/* check if something changed during port reset */
718
719		if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
720		    (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
721			if (timeout) {
722				DPRINTFN(1, "giving up port %d reset - "
723				   "device vanished: change %#x status %#x\n",
724				   portno, sc->sc_st.port_change,
725				   sc->sc_st.port_status);
726				goto error;
727			}
728			timeout = 1;
729			goto repeat;
730		}
731	} else {
732		DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
733	}
734
735	/*
736	 * Figure out the device speed
737	 */
738	switch (udev->speed) {
739	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
740		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
741			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
742		else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
743			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
744		else
745			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
746		break;
747	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
748		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
749			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
750		else
751			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
752		break;
753	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
754		speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
755		break;
756	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
757		if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
758			/* Root HUB - special case */
759			switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
760			case 0:
761				speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
762				break;
763			case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
764				speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
765				break;
766			case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
767				speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
768				break;
769			default:
770				speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
771				break;
772			}
773		} else {
774			speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
775		}
776		break;
777	default:
778		/* same speed like parent */
779		speed = udev->speed;
780		break;
781	}
782	if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
783		err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
784		    portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
785		if (err) {
786			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
787			    "failed, error=%s\n",
788			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
789		}
790		err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
791		    portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
792		if (err) {
793			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
794			    "failed, error=%s\n",
795			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
796		}
797	}
798
799	/*
800	 * Figure out the device mode
801	 *
802	 * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
803	 */
804	if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
805		/* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
806		mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
807	} else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
808		mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
809	else
810		mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
811
812	/* need to create a new child */
813	child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
814	    udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
815	if (child == NULL) {
816		DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
817		goto error;
818	}
819	return (0);			/* success */
820
821error:
822	if (child != NULL) {
823		/*
824		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
825		 */
826		usb_free_device(child, 0);
827		child = NULL;
828	}
829	if (err == 0) {
830		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
831			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
832			    sc->sc_udev, NULL,
833			    portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
834		}
835	}
836	if (err) {
837		DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
838		    "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
839	}
840	return (err);
841}
842
843/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
844 *	usb_device_20_compatible
845 *
846 * Returns:
847 *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
848 * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
849 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
850static uint8_t
851usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
852{
853	if (udev == NULL)
854		return (0);
855	switch (udev->speed) {
856	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
857	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
858	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
859		return (1);
860	default:
861		return (0);
862	}
863}
864
865/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
866 *	uhub_suspend_resume_port
867 *
868 * Returns:
869 *    0: Success
870 * Else: A control transaction failed
871 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
872static usb_error_t
873uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
874{
875	struct usb_device *child;
876	struct usb_device *udev;
877	uint8_t is_suspend;
878	usb_error_t err;
879
880	DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
881
882	udev = sc->sc_udev;
883	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
884	    udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
885
886	/* first clear the port suspend change bit */
887
888	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
889		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
890		    portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
891	} else {
892		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
893		    portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
894	}
895
896	if (err) {
897		DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
898		goto done;
899	}
900	/* get fresh status */
901
902	err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
903	if (err) {
904		DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
905		goto done;
906	}
907	/* convert current state */
908
909	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
910		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
911			is_suspend = 1;
912		} else {
913			is_suspend = 0;
914		}
915	} else {
916		switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
917		case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
918			is_suspend = 1;
919			break;
920		case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
921			usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
922			is_suspend = 0;
923			break;
924		default:
925			is_suspend = 0;
926			break;
927		}
928	}
929
930	DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
931
932	/* do the suspend or resume */
933
934	if (child) {
935		/*
936		 * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
937		 * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
938		 * suspend and resume here
939		 */
940		if (is_suspend == 0)
941			usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
942		else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
943			usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
944	}
945done:
946	return (err);
947}
948
949/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
950 *	uhub_root_interrupt
951 *
952 * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
953 * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
954 * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
955 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
956void
957uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
958{
959	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
960
961	usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
962}
963
964static uint8_t
965uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
966{
967	switch (udev->speed) {
968	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
969	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
970	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
971		if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
972			return (1);
973		break;
974	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
975		if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
976			return (1);
977		break;
978	default:
979		break;
980	}
981	return (0);
982}
983
984/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
985 *	uhub_explore
986 *
987 * Returns:
988 *     0: Success
989 *  Else: Failure
990 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
991static usb_error_t
992uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
993{
994	struct usb_hub *hub;
995	struct uhub_softc *sc;
996	struct usb_port *up;
997	usb_error_t retval;
998	usb_error_t err;
999	uint8_t portno;
1000	uint8_t x;
1001	uint8_t do_unlock;
1002
1003	hub = udev->hub;
1004	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
1005
1006	DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
1007
1008	/* ignore devices that are too deep */
1009	if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
1010		return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
1011
1012	/* check if device is suspended */
1013	if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
1014		/* need to wait until the child signals resume */
1015		DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
1016		return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1017	}
1018
1019	/*
1020	 * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
1021	 * like LibUSB:
1022	 */
1023	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1024
1025	/*
1026	 * Set default error code to avoid compiler warnings.
1027	 * Note that hub->nports cannot be zero.
1028	 */
1029	retval = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1030
1031	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1032		up = hub->ports + x;
1033		portno = x + 1;
1034
1035		err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
1036		if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1037			retval = err;
1038
1039		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
1040			DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
1041			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1042			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
1043			if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1044				retval = err;
1045		}
1046		if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
1047			/*
1048			 * Fake a connect status change so that the
1049			 * status gets checked initially!
1050			 */
1051			sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1052			    UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1053		}
1054		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
1055			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1056			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
1057			if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1058				retval = err;
1059			if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1060				/*
1061				 * Ignore the port error if the device
1062				 * has vanished !
1063				 */
1064			} else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
1065				DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
1066				    "port %d\n", portno);
1067			} else {
1068				if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
1069					/* XXX could try another speed ? */
1070					DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
1071					    "port %d\n", portno);
1072				} else {
1073					sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1074					    UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1075					up->restartcnt++;
1076				}
1077			}
1078		}
1079		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1080			err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
1081			if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1082				retval = err;
1083		}
1084		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
1085		    UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
1086			err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
1087			if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1088				retval = err;
1089		}
1090		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER &&
1091		    (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET) != 0) {
1092			DPRINTF("Warm reset finished on port %u.\n", portno);
1093			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1094			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET);
1095			if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1096				retval = err;
1097		}
1098		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_RESET) {
1099			DPRINTF("Port reset finished on port %u.\n", portno);
1100			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1101			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
1102			if (err != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1103				retval = err;
1104		}
1105
1106		if (uhub_explore_sub(sc, up) == USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1107			/* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
1108			up->restartcnt = 0;
1109		}
1110	}
1111
1112	if (do_unlock)
1113		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1114
1115	/* initial status checked */
1116	sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
1117
1118	return (retval);
1119}
1120
1121int
1122uhub_probe(device_t dev)
1123{
1124	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1125
1126	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1127		return (ENXIO);
1128
1129	/*
1130	 * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
1131	 * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
1132	 */
1133	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
1134	    uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
1135		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1136
1137	return (ENXIO);
1138}
1139
1140/* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
1141usb_error_t
1142uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
1143{
1144	struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1145	struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1146	usb_error_t err;
1147	uint8_t nports;
1148	uint8_t tt;
1149
1150	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
1151		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1152
1153	nports = 0;
1154	tt = 0;
1155
1156	switch (udev->speed) {
1157	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1158	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1159	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1160		/* assuming that there is one port */
1161		err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1162		if (err) {
1163			DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1164			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1165			break;
1166		}
1167		nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1168		if (nports > 127)
1169			nports = 127;
1170
1171		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1172			tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
1173		break;
1174
1175	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1176		err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1177		if (err) {
1178			DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1179			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1180			break;
1181		}
1182		nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1183		if (nports > 16)
1184			nports = 16;
1185		break;
1186
1187	default:
1188		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1189		break;
1190	}
1191
1192	if (pnports != NULL)
1193		*pnports = nports;
1194
1195	if (ptt != NULL)
1196		*ptt = tt;
1197
1198	return (err);
1199}
1200
1201int
1202uhub_attach(device_t dev)
1203{
1204	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1205	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1206	struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
1207	struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1208	struct usb_hub *hub;
1209	struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1210	struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1211#if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1212	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sysctl_ctx;
1213	struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
1214#endif
1215	uint16_t pwrdly;
1216	uint16_t nports;
1217	uint8_t x;
1218	uint8_t portno;
1219	uint8_t removable;
1220	uint8_t iface_index;
1221	usb_error_t err;
1222
1223	sc->sc_udev = udev;
1224	sc->sc_dev = dev;
1225
1226	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "USB HUB mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1227
1228	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1229
1230	DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
1231	    "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
1232	    udev->depth,
1233	    udev->flags.self_powered,
1234	    parent_hub,
1235	    parent_hub ?
1236	    parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
1237
1238	if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
1239		DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
1240		    "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
1241		goto error;
1242	}
1243
1244	if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
1245	    !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
1246		DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
1247		    "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
1248		goto error;
1249	}
1250
1251	if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
1252		err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
1253		if (err) {
1254			device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
1255			goto error;
1256		}
1257		device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
1258	}
1259
1260	/* get HUB descriptor */
1261
1262	DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
1263
1264	switch (udev->speed) {
1265	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1266	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1267	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1268		/* assuming that there is one port */
1269		err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1270		if (err) {
1271			DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1272			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1273			goto error;
1274		}
1275		/* get number of ports */
1276		nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1277
1278		/* get power delay */
1279		pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1280		    usb_extra_power_up_time);
1281
1282		/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1283		if (nports >= 8) {
1284			/* check number of ports */
1285			if (nports > 127) {
1286				DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
1287				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1288				goto error;
1289			}
1290			/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1291			err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
1292
1293			if (err) {
1294				DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1295				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1296				goto error;
1297			}
1298			if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1299				DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1300				goto error;
1301			}
1302		}
1303		break;
1304	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1305		if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
1306			err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
1307			    udev->depth - 1);
1308			if (err) {
1309				DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
1310				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1311				goto error;
1312			}
1313		}
1314		err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1315		if (err) {
1316			DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1317			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1318			goto error;
1319		}
1320		/* get number of ports */
1321		nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1322
1323		/* get power delay */
1324		pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1325		    usb_extra_power_up_time);
1326
1327		/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1328		if (nports >= 8) {
1329			/* check number of ports */
1330			if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
1331				DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
1332				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1333				goto error;
1334			}
1335			/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1336			err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
1337
1338			if (err) {
1339				DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1340				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1341				goto error;
1342			}
1343			if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1344				DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1345				goto error;
1346			}
1347		}
1348		break;
1349	default:
1350		DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
1351		/* default number of ports */
1352		nports = 1;
1353		/* default power delay */
1354		pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
1355		break;
1356	}
1357	if (nports == 0) {
1358		DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
1359		goto error;
1360	}
1361	if (nports > USB_MAX_PORTS) {
1362		DPRINTF("Port limit exceeded\n");
1363		goto error;
1364	}
1365#if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1366	hub = malloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
1367	    M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1368
1369	if (hub == NULL)
1370		goto error;
1371#else
1372	hub = &sc->sc_hub;
1373#endif
1374	udev->hub = hub;
1375
1376	/* initialize HUB structure */
1377	hub->hubsoftc = sc;
1378	hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
1379	hub->nports = nports;
1380	hub->hubudev = udev;
1381#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1382	hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1383	hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
1384	hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1385	hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
1386#endif
1387	/* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
1388	if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
1389		hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
1390	} else {
1391		hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
1392	}
1393
1394	/* set up interrupt pipe */
1395	iface_index = 0;
1396	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
1397		/* root HUB is special */
1398		err = 0;
1399	} else {
1400		/* normal HUB */
1401		err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1402		    uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1403	}
1404	if (err) {
1405		DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
1406		    "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1407		goto error;
1408	}
1409	/* wait with power off for a while */
1410	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
1411
1412#if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1413	/* Add device sysctls */
1414
1415	sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
1416	sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
1417
1418	if (sysctl_ctx != NULL && sysctl_tree != NULL) {
1419		(void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1420		    OID_AUTO, "disable_enumeration", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1421		    &sc->sc_disable_enumeration, 0,
1422		    "Set to disable enumeration on this USB HUB.");
1423
1424		(void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1425		    OID_AUTO, "disable_port_power", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1426		    &sc->sc_disable_port_power, 0,
1427		    "Set to disable USB port power on this USB HUB.");
1428	}
1429#endif
1430	/*
1431	 * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
1432	 * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
1433	 * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
1434	 *
1435	 * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
1436	 *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
1437	 *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
1438	 *  For all ports
1439	 *     turn on power
1440	 *     wait for power to become stable
1441	 * (all below happens in explore code)
1442	 *  For all ports
1443	 *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
1444	 *  For all ports
1445	 *     get port status
1446	 *     if device connected
1447	 *        wait 100 ms
1448	 *        turn on reset
1449	 *        wait
1450	 *        clear C_PORT_RESET
1451	 *        get port status
1452	 *        proceed with device attachment
1453	 */
1454
1455	/* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
1456
1457	removable = 0;
1458
1459	for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1460		/* set up data structures */
1461		struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
1462
1463		up->device_index = 0;
1464		up->restartcnt = 0;
1465		portno = x + 1;
1466
1467		/* check if port is removable */
1468		switch (udev->speed) {
1469		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1470		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1471		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1472			if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
1473				removable++;
1474			break;
1475		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1476			if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
1477				removable++;
1478			break;
1479		default:
1480			DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
1481			removable++;
1482			break;
1483		}
1484		if (err == 0) {
1485#if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1486			/* check if we should disable USB port power or not */
1487			if (usb_disable_port_power != 0 ||
1488			    sc->sc_disable_port_power != 0) {
1489				/* turn the power off */
1490				DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power off\n", portno);
1491				err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1492				    portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1493			} else {
1494#endif
1495				/* turn the power on */
1496				DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power on\n", portno);
1497				err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1498				    portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1499#if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1500			}
1501#endif
1502		}
1503		if (err != 0) {
1504			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on or off failed, %s\n",
1505			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
1506		}
1507		DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
1508		    portno);
1509
1510		/* wait for stable power */
1511		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
1512	}
1513
1514	device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
1515	    "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
1516	    removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
1517
1518	/* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
1519
1520	USB_MTX_LOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
1521	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER]);
1522	USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
1523
1524	/* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
1525
1526	usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
1527
1528	return (0);
1529
1530error:
1531	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1532
1533#if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1534	free(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
1535#endif
1536	udev->hub = NULL;
1537
1538	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1539
1540	return (ENXIO);
1541}
1542
1543/*
1544 * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
1545 * Detach all devices on active ports.
1546 */
1547int
1548uhub_detach(device_t dev)
1549{
1550	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1551	struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1552	struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
1553	struct usb_device *child;
1554	uint8_t x;
1555
1556	if (hub == NULL)		/* must be partially working */
1557		return (0);
1558
1559	/* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
1560	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1561
1562	/* Detach all ports */
1563	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1564		child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
1565
1566		if (child == NULL) {
1567			continue;
1568		}
1569
1570		/*
1571		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1572		 */
1573		usb_free_device(child, 0);
1574	}
1575
1576#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1577	/* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
1578	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1579	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_TT_PROC(bus),
1580	    &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
1581	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1582#endif
1583
1584#if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1585	free(hub, M_USBDEV);
1586#endif
1587	sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
1588
1589	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1590
1591	return (0);
1592}
1593
1594static int
1595uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
1596{
1597	DPRINTF("\n");
1598	/* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
1599	return (0);
1600}
1601
1602static int
1603uhub_resume(device_t dev)
1604{
1605	DPRINTF("\n");
1606	/* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
1607	return (0);
1608}
1609
1610static void
1611uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1612{
1613	usb_needs_explore_all();
1614}
1615
1616void
1617uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
1618    struct hub_result *res)
1619{
1620	struct usb_interface *iface;
1621	struct usb_device *udev;
1622	uint8_t nports;
1623	uint8_t x;
1624	uint8_t i;
1625
1626	nports = hub->nports;
1627	for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1628		udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
1629		    hub->ports + x);
1630		if (!udev) {
1631			continue;
1632		}
1633		for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1634			iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1635			if (iface &&
1636			    (iface->subdev == child)) {
1637				res->iface_index = i;
1638				res->udev = udev;
1639				res->portno = x + 1;
1640				return;
1641			}
1642		}
1643	}
1644	res->iface_index = 0;
1645	res->udev = NULL;
1646	res->portno = 0;
1647}
1648
1649int
1650uhub_child_location(device_t parent, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
1651{
1652	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1653	struct usb_hub *hub;
1654	struct hub_result res;
1655
1656	if (!device_is_attached(parent))
1657		return (0);
1658
1659	sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1660	hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1661
1662	bus_topo_lock();
1663	uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1664	if (!res.udev) {
1665		DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1666		goto done;
1667	}
1668	sbuf_printf(sb, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u"
1669	    " interface=%u"
1670#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1671	    " ugen=%s"
1672#endif
1673	    , device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev)
1674	    , (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ?
1675	    res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0
1676	    , res.portno, res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index
1677#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1678	    , res.udev->ugen_name
1679#endif
1680	    );
1681done:
1682	bus_topo_unlock();
1683
1684	return (0);
1685}
1686
1687int
1688uhub_get_device_path(device_t bus, device_t child, const char *locator,
1689    struct sbuf *sb)
1690{
1691	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1692	struct usb_hub *hub;
1693	struct hub_result res;
1694	int rv;
1695
1696	if (strcmp(locator, BUS_LOCATOR_UEFI) == 0) {
1697		rv = bus_generic_get_device_path(device_get_parent(bus), bus, locator, sb);
1698		if (rv != 0)
1699			return (rv);
1700
1701		sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1702		hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1703
1704		bus_topo_lock();
1705		uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1706		if (!res.udev) {
1707			printf("device not on hub\n");
1708			goto done;
1709		}
1710		sbuf_printf(sb, "/USB(0x%x,0x%x)", res.portno - 1, res.iface_index);
1711	done:
1712		bus_topo_unlock();
1713		return (0);
1714	}
1715
1716	/* For the rest, punt to the default handler */
1717	return (bus_generic_get_device_path(bus, child, locator, sb));
1718}
1719
1720static int
1721uhub_child_pnpinfo(device_t parent, device_t child, struct sbuf*sb)
1722{
1723	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1724	struct usb_hub *hub;
1725	struct usb_interface *iface;
1726	struct hub_result res;
1727	uint8_t do_unlock;
1728
1729	if (!device_is_attached(parent))
1730		return (0);
1731
1732	sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1733	hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1734
1735	bus_topo_lock();
1736	uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1737	if (!res.udev) {
1738		DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1739		goto done;
1740	}
1741	iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
1742	if (iface && iface->idesc) {
1743		/* Make sure device information is not changed during the print. */
1744		do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(res.udev);
1745
1746		sbuf_printf(sb, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
1747		    "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
1748		    "devproto=0x%02x "
1749		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
1750		    "release=0x%04x "
1751		    "mode=%s "
1752		    "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
1753		    "intprotocol=0x%02x" "%s%s",
1754		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
1755		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
1756		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1757		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1758		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol,
1759		    usb_get_serial(res.udev),
1760		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
1761		    (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
1762		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
1763		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
1764		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
1765		    iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
1766		    iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
1767
1768		if (do_unlock)
1769			usbd_ctrl_unlock(res.udev);
1770	}
1771done:
1772	bus_topo_unlock();
1773
1774	return (0);
1775}
1776
1777/*
1778 * The USB Transaction Translator:
1779 * ===============================
1780 *
1781 * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers across a HIGH-speed
1782 * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
1783 * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
1784 * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
1785 * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
1786 * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
1787 * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
1788 * not a constant!
1789 *
1790 * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
1791 * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
1792 * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
1793 * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
1794 * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
1795 * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
1796 * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
1797 * dynamically.
1798 *
1799 * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
1800 *
1801 * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
1802 * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
1803 * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
1804 *
1805 */
1806
1807/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1808 *	usb_intr_find_best_slot
1809 *
1810 * Return value:
1811 *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
1812 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1813static uint8_t
1814usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
1815    uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
1816{
1817	usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
1818	usb_size_t sum;
1819	uint8_t x;
1820	uint8_t y;
1821	uint8_t z;
1822
1823	y = 0;
1824
1825	/* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
1826
1827	for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
1828		sum = 0;
1829
1830		/* compute sum of bandwidth */
1831		for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
1832			if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
1833				sum += ptr[z];
1834		}
1835
1836		/* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
1837		if (min >= sum) {
1838			min = sum;
1839			y = x;
1840		}
1841
1842		/* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
1843		if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
1844			break;
1845	}
1846	return (y);
1847}
1848
1849/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1850 *	usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
1851 *
1852 * This function will update the bandwidth usage for the microframe
1853 * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
1854 * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
1855 * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
1856 * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
1857 *
1858 * Returns:
1859 *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
1860 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1861static uint8_t
1862usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
1863    uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
1864{
1865	struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
1866	struct usb_hub *hub;
1867	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
1868	uint8_t x;
1869
1870	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1871
1872	speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1873
1874	switch (speed) {
1875	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1876	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1877		if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1878			len *= 8;
1879		}
1880		/*
1881	         * The Host Controller Driver should have
1882	         * performed checks so that the lookup
1883	         * below does not result in a NULL pointer
1884	         * access.
1885	         */
1886
1887		hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
1888		if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1889			slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
1890			    USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
1891		}
1892		for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1893			if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1894				hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1895				bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1896			}
1897		}
1898		break;
1899	default:
1900		if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1901			slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
1902			    USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1903		}
1904		for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1905			if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1906				bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1907			}
1908		}
1909		break;
1910	}
1911	return (slot);
1912}
1913
1914/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1915 *	usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
1916 *
1917 * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1918 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1919void
1920usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1921{
1922	struct usb_device *udev;
1923	uint8_t slot;
1924	uint8_t mask;
1925	uint8_t speed;
1926
1927	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1928
1929	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1930		return;		/* not supported */
1931
1932	xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
1933	if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
1934		return;		/* already allocated */
1935
1936	speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1937
1938	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1939	case UE_INTERRUPT:
1940		/* allocate a microframe slot */
1941
1942		mask = 0x01;
1943		slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1944		    xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1945
1946		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1947		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1948
1949		if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
1950		    (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
1951			xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
1952		} else {
1953			xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
1954		}
1955		break;
1956
1957	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1958		switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
1959		case 0:
1960			mask = 0xFF;
1961			break;
1962		case 1:
1963			mask = 0x55;
1964			break;
1965		case 2:
1966			mask = 0x11;
1967			break;
1968		default:
1969			mask = 0x01;
1970			break;
1971		}
1972
1973		/* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
1974
1975		slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1976		    xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1977
1978		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1979		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1980		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1981		break;
1982
1983	default:
1984		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1985		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1986		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1987		break;
1988	}
1989
1990	DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
1991	    xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe,
1992	    xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
1993}
1994
1995/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1996 *	usb_hs_bandwidth_free
1997 *
1998 * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1999 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2000void
2001usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2002{
2003	struct usb_device *udev;
2004	uint8_t slot;
2005	uint8_t mask;
2006
2007	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2008
2009	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
2010		return;		/* not supported */
2011
2012	xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
2013	if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
2014		return;		/* still allocated */
2015
2016	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2017	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2018	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2019
2020		slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
2021		mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
2022
2023		/* free microframe slot(s): */
2024		usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
2025		    -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
2026
2027		DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
2028		    slot, mask >> slot);
2029
2030		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
2031		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
2032		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
2033		break;
2034
2035	default:
2036		break;
2037	}
2038}
2039
2040/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2041 *	usb_isoc_time_expand
2042 *
2043 * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
2044 *
2045 * Returns:
2046 *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
2047 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2048uint16_t
2049usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
2050{
2051	uint16_t rem;
2052
2053	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
2054
2055	rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2056
2057	isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2058
2059	if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
2060		/* the time counter wrapped around */
2061		bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
2062	}
2063	/* update the remainder */
2064
2065	bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2066	bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
2067
2068	return (bus->isoc_time_last);
2069}
2070
2071/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2072 *	usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
2073 *
2074 * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
2075 * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
2076 *
2077 * Returns:
2078 *    <8: Success
2079 * Else: Error
2080 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2081#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
2082uint8_t
2083usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
2084{
2085	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2086	struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
2087	struct usb_bus *bus;
2088	usb_frlength_t len;
2089	usb_frlength_t data_len;
2090	uint16_t delta;
2091	uint16_t slot;
2092	uint8_t retval;
2093
2094	data_len = 0;
2095	slot = 0;
2096
2097	bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
2098
2099	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
2100		/* skip self, if any */
2101
2102		if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
2103			continue;
2104
2105		/* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
2106
2107		if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
2108		    isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
2109			continue;
2110		}
2111		if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
2112		    ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
2113		    (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
2114		    isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
2115			continue;
2116		}
2117		if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
2118			continue;
2119
2120		/* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2121
2122		delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2123		if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
2124			delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
2125
2126			len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
2127			len += 8;
2128			len *= 7;
2129			len /= 6;
2130
2131			data_len += len;
2132		}
2133
2134		/*
2135		 * Check double buffered transfers. Only stream ID
2136		 * equal to zero is valid here!
2137		 */
2138		TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q[0].head,
2139		    wait_entry) {
2140			/* skip self, if any */
2141
2142			if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
2143				continue;
2144
2145			/* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2146
2147			delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2148			if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
2149				delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
2150
2151				len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2152				len += 8;
2153				len *= 7;
2154				len /= 6;
2155
2156				data_len += len;
2157			}
2158		}
2159	}
2160
2161	while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2162		data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2163		slot++;
2164	}
2165
2166	/* check for overflow */
2167
2168	if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2169		return (255);
2170
2171	retval = slot;
2172
2173	delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2174	if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
2175		delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
2176
2177		len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2178		len += 8;
2179		len *= 7;
2180		len /= 6;
2181
2182		data_len += len;
2183	}
2184
2185	while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2186		data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2187		slot++;
2188	}
2189
2190	/* check for overflow */
2191
2192	if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2193		return (255);
2194
2195	return (retval);
2196}
2197#endif
2198
2199/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2200 *	usb_bus_port_get_device
2201 *
2202 * This function is NULL safe.
2203 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2204struct usb_device *
2205usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
2206{
2207	if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
2208		/* be NULL safe */
2209		return (NULL);
2210	}
2211	if (up->device_index == 0) {
2212		/* nothing to do */
2213		return (NULL);
2214	}
2215	return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
2216}
2217
2218/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2219 *	usb_bus_port_set_device
2220 *
2221 * This function is NULL safe.
2222 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2223void
2224usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
2225    struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
2226{
2227	if (bus == NULL) {
2228		/* be NULL safe */
2229		return;
2230	}
2231	/*
2232	 * There is only one case where we don't
2233	 * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
2234         */
2235	if (up) {
2236		if (udev) {
2237			up->device_index = device_index;
2238		} else {
2239			device_index = up->device_index;
2240			up->device_index = 0;
2241		}
2242	}
2243	/*
2244	 * Make relationships to our new device
2245	 */
2246	if (device_index != 0) {
2247#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2248		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2249#endif
2250		bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
2251#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2252		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2253#endif
2254	}
2255	/*
2256	 * Debug print
2257	 */
2258	DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
2259}
2260
2261/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2262 *	usb_needs_explore
2263 *
2264 * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
2265 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2266void
2267usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
2268{
2269	uint8_t do_unlock;
2270
2271	DPRINTF("\n");
2272
2273	if (cold != 0) {
2274		DPRINTF("Cold\n");
2275		return;
2276	}
2277
2278	if (bus == NULL) {
2279		DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
2280		return;
2281	}
2282	if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
2283	    (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
2284		DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
2285		return;
2286	}
2287	if (mtx_owned(&bus->bus_mtx)) {
2288		do_unlock = 0;
2289	} else {
2290		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2291		do_unlock = 1;
2292	}
2293	if (do_probe) {
2294		bus->do_probe = 1;
2295	}
2296	if (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2297	    &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
2298		/* ignore */
2299	}
2300	if (do_unlock) {
2301		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2302	}
2303}
2304
2305/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2306 *	usb_needs_explore_all
2307 *
2308 * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
2309 * cause that all USB buses are re-explored.
2310 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2311void
2312usb_needs_explore_all(void)
2313{
2314	struct usb_bus *bus;
2315	devclass_t dc;
2316	device_t dev;
2317	int max;
2318
2319	DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
2320
2321	dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
2322	if (dc == NULL) {
2323		DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
2324		return;
2325	}
2326	/*
2327	 * Explore all USB buses in parallel.
2328	 */
2329	max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
2330	while (max >= 0) {
2331		dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
2332		if (dev) {
2333			bus = device_get_softc(dev);
2334			if (bus) {
2335				usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
2336			}
2337		}
2338		max--;
2339	}
2340}
2341
2342/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2343 *	usb_needs_explore_init
2344 *
2345 * This function will ensure that the USB controllers are not enumerated
2346 * until the "cold" variable is cleared.
2347 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2348static void
2349usb_needs_explore_init(void *arg)
2350{
2351	/*
2352	 * The cold variable should be cleared prior to this function
2353	 * being called:
2354	 */
2355	if (cold == 0)
2356		usb_needs_explore_all();
2357	else
2358		DPRINTFN(-1, "Cold variable is still set!\n");
2359}
2360SYSINIT(usb_needs_explore_init, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_SECOND, usb_needs_explore_init, NULL);
2361
2362/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2363 *	usb_bus_power_update
2364 *
2365 * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
2366 * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
2367 * state.
2368 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2369#if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2370void
2371usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
2372{
2373	usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2374}
2375#endif
2376
2377/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2378 *	usbd_transfer_power_ref
2379 *
2380 * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
2381 * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
2382 * needed.
2383 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2384#if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2385void
2386usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
2387{
2388	static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
2389		[UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
2390		[UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
2391		[UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
2392		[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
2393	};
2394	struct usb_device *udev;
2395	uint8_t needs_explore;
2396	uint8_t needs_hw_power;
2397	uint8_t xfer_type;
2398
2399	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2400
2401	if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
2402		/* no power save for root HUB */
2403		return;
2404	}
2405	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2406
2407	xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2408
2409	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2410	udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
2411
2412	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2413		udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2414		if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
2415			/*
2416			 * It is not allowed to suspend during a
2417			 * control transfer:
2418			 */
2419			udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2420		}
2421	} else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
2422		udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2423	} else {
2424		udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2425	}
2426
2427	if (val > 0) {
2428		if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2429			needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2430		else
2431			needs_explore = 0;
2432
2433		if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
2434			DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
2435			udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
2436			needs_hw_power = 1;
2437		} else {
2438			needs_hw_power = 0;
2439		}
2440	} else {
2441		needs_explore = 0;
2442		needs_hw_power = 0;
2443	}
2444
2445	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2446
2447	if (needs_explore) {
2448		DPRINTF("update\n");
2449		usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2450	} else if (needs_hw_power) {
2451		DPRINTF("needs power\n");
2452		if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2453			(udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
2454		}
2455	}
2456}
2457#endif
2458
2459/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2460 *	usb_peer_should_wakeup
2461 *
2462 * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
2463 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2464static uint8_t
2465usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2466{
2467	return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2468	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
2469	    (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
2470	    (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
2471	    (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
2472	    (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
2473	    ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
2474	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2475	    (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
2476}
2477
2478/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2479 *	usb_bus_powerd
2480 *
2481 * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
2482 * regularly from the USB explore thread.
2483 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2484#if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2485void
2486usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
2487{
2488	struct usb_device *udev;
2489	usb_ticks_t temp;
2490	usb_ticks_t limit;
2491	usb_ticks_t mintime;
2492	usb_size_t type_refs[5];
2493	uint8_t x;
2494
2495	limit = usb_power_timeout;
2496	if (limit == 0)
2497		limit = hz;
2498	else if (limit > 255)
2499		limit = 255 * hz;
2500	else
2501		limit = limit * hz;
2502
2503	DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
2504
2505	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2506
2507	/*
2508	 * The root HUB device is never suspended
2509	 * and we simply skip it.
2510	 */
2511	for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2512	    x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2513		udev = bus->devices[x];
2514		if (udev == NULL)
2515			continue;
2516
2517		temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2518
2519		if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
2520			/* check if we are suspended */
2521			if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
2522				USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2523				usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
2524				USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2525			}
2526		} else if ((temp >= limit) &&
2527		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2528		    (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
2529			/* try to do suspend */
2530
2531			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2532			usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
2533			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2534		}
2535	}
2536
2537	/* reset counters */
2538
2539	mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
2540	type_refs[0] = 0;
2541	type_refs[1] = 0;
2542	type_refs[2] = 0;
2543	type_refs[3] = 0;
2544	type_refs[4] = 0;
2545
2546	/* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
2547
2548	for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2549	    x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2550		udev = bus->devices[x];
2551		if (udev == NULL)
2552			continue;
2553
2554		/* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
2555		type_refs[4] += 1;
2556
2557		/* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
2558		temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2559
2560		/*
2561		 * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
2562		 * bus:
2563		 */
2564		if (temp < mintime)
2565			mintime = temp;
2566
2567		if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2568			type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
2569			type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
2570			type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
2571			type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
2572		}
2573	}
2574
2575	if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
2576		/* recompute power masks */
2577		DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
2578		bus->hw_power_state = 0;
2579		if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2580			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2581		if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2582			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2583		if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2584			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2585		if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2586			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2587		if (type_refs[4] != 0)
2588			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
2589	}
2590	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2591
2592	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2593		/* always update hardware power! */
2594		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2595	}
2596	return;
2597}
2598#endif
2599
2600static usb_error_t
2601usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t bRequest)
2602{
2603	struct usb_device_request req = {};
2604
2605	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
2606	req.bRequest = bRequest;
2607	USETW(req.wValue, USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND);
2608	USETW(req.wIndex, USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP |
2609	    USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW);
2610
2611	return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, 0));
2612}
2613
2614static usb_error_t
2615usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2616{
2617	usb_error_t err;
2618
2619	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2620		err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2621		    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2622	} else {
2623		err = usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(udev,
2624		    UR_CLEAR_FEATURE);
2625	}
2626	return (err);
2627}
2628
2629static usb_error_t
2630usbd_set_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2631{
2632	usb_error_t err;
2633
2634	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2635		err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
2636		    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2637	} else {
2638		err = usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(udev,
2639		    UR_SET_FEATURE);
2640	}
2641	return (err);
2642}
2643
2644/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2645 *	usb_dev_resume_peer
2646 *
2647 * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
2648 * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
2649 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2650static void
2651usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2652{
2653	struct usb_bus *bus;
2654	int err;
2655
2656	/* be NULL safe */
2657	if (udev == NULL)
2658		return;
2659
2660	/* check if already resumed */
2661	if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
2662		return;
2663
2664	/* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
2665	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2666		return;
2667
2668	DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2669
2670	if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
2671	    (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
2672		/*
2673		 * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
2674		 * not wake it up either!
2675		 */
2676		DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
2677		return;
2678	}
2679	/* get bus pointer */
2680	bus = udev->bus;
2681
2682	/* resume parent hub first */
2683	usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2684
2685	/* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2686	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2687
2688	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2689		/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2690		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2691		    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2692	} else {
2693		/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2694		err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2695		    NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
2696	}
2697
2698	if (err != 0) {
2699		DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed: %s (ignored)\n",
2700		    usbd_errstr(err));
2701	}
2702
2703	/* resume settle time */
2704	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2705
2706	if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
2707		/* resume USB device on the USB controller */
2708		(bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
2709	}
2710	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2711	/* set that this device is now resumed */
2712	udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
2713#if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2714	/* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
2715	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2716
2717	/* make sure the needed power masks are on */
2718	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2719		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2720	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2721		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2722	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2723		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2724	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2725		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2726#endif
2727	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2728
2729	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2730		/* always update hardware power! */
2731		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2732	}
2733
2734	usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2735
2736	/* notify all sub-devices about resume */
2737	err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
2738
2739	usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2740
2741	/* check if peer has wakeup capability */
2742	if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2743		/* clear remote wakeup */
2744		err = usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(udev);
2745		if (err) {
2746			DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
2747			    "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
2748			    usbd_errstr(err));
2749		}
2750	}
2751}
2752
2753/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2754 *	usb_dev_suspend_peer
2755 *
2756 * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
2757 * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
2758 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2759static void
2760usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2761{
2762	struct usb_device *child;
2763	int err;
2764	uint8_t x;
2765	uint8_t nports;
2766
2767repeat:
2768	/* be NULL safe */
2769	if (udev == NULL)
2770		return;
2771
2772	/* check if already suspended */
2773	if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2774		return;
2775
2776	/* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
2777	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2778		return;
2779
2780	DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2781
2782	/* check if the current device is a HUB */
2783	if (udev->hub != NULL) {
2784		nports = udev->hub->nports;
2785
2786		/* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
2787		for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
2788			child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
2789			    udev->hub->ports + x);
2790
2791			if (child == NULL)
2792				continue;
2793
2794			if (child->flags.self_suspended)
2795				continue;
2796
2797			DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
2798			return;
2799		}
2800	}
2801
2802	if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2803		/*
2804		 * This request needs to be done before we set
2805		 * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
2806		 */
2807
2808		/* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2809		err = usbd_set_dev_wakeup(udev);
2810		if (err) {
2811			DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2812			    "remote wakeup failed\n");
2813		}
2814	}
2815
2816	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2817	/*
2818	 * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
2819	 * must be atomic!
2820	 */
2821	err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2822	if (err == 0) {
2823		/*
2824		 * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
2825		 * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
2826		 * callbacks.
2827		 */
2828		udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
2829	}
2830	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2831
2832	if (err != 0) {
2833		if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2834			/* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2835			err = usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(udev);
2836			if (err) {
2837				DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2838				    "remote wakeup failed\n");
2839			}
2840		}
2841
2842		if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2843			/* resume parent HUB first */
2844			usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2845
2846			/* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2847			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2848
2849			/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2850			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2851			    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2852
2853			/* resume settle time */
2854			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2855		}
2856		DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
2857		return;
2858	}
2859
2860	usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2861
2862	/* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
2863	err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
2864
2865	usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2866
2867	if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
2868		usb_timeout_t temp;
2869
2870		/* suspend device on the USB controller */
2871		(udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
2872
2873		/* do DMA delay */
2874		temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
2875		if (temp != 0)
2876			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
2877	}
2878
2879	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2880		/* suspend current port */
2881		err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2882		    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2883		if (err) {
2884			DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2885			return;
2886		}
2887	} else {
2888		/* suspend current port */
2889		err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2890		    NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
2891		if (err) {
2892			DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2893			return;
2894		}
2895	}
2896
2897	udev = udev->parent_hub;
2898	goto repeat;
2899}
2900
2901/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2902 *	usbd_set_power_mode
2903 *
2904 * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
2905 * USB device.
2906 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2907void
2908usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2909{
2910	/* filter input argument */
2911	if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2912	    (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
2913		power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
2914
2915	power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);
2916
2917	udev->power_mode = power_mode;	/* update copy of power mode */
2918
2919#if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2920	usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2921#else
2922	usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2923#endif
2924}
2925
2926/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2927 *	usbd_filter_power_mode
2928 *
2929 * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
2930 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2931uint8_t
2932usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2933{
2934	const struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
2935	int8_t temp;
2936
2937	mtod = udev->bus->methods;
2938	temp = -1;
2939
2940	if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
2941		(mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
2942
2943	/* check if we should not filter */
2944	if (temp < 0)
2945		return (power_mode);
2946
2947	/* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
2948	return (temp);
2949}
2950
2951/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2952 *	usbd_start_re_enumerate
2953 *
2954 * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
2955 * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
2956 * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
2957 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2958void
2959usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
2960{
2961	if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2962		udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
2963		usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2964	}
2965}
2966
2967/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2968 *	usbd_start_set_config
2969 *
2970 * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
2971 * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
2972 * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
2973 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2974usb_error_t
2975usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
2976{
2977	if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2978		if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
2979			/* no change needed */
2980			return (0);
2981		}
2982		udev->next_config_index = index;
2983		udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
2984		usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2985		return (0);
2986	} else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
2987		if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
2988			/* no change needed */
2989			return (0);
2990		}
2991	}
2992	return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
2993}
2994