1/*
2 * Copyright 2016-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
11# define _GNU_SOURCE
12#endif
13
14/*
15 * VC configurations may define UNICODE, to indicate to the C RTL that
16 * WCHAR functions are preferred.
17 * This affects functions like gai_strerror(), which is implemented as
18 * an alias macro for gai_strerrorA() (which returns a const char *) or
19 * gai_strerrorW() (which returns a const WCHAR *).  This source file
20 * assumes POSIX declarations, so prefer the non-UNICODE definitions.
21 */
22#undef UNICODE
23
24#include <assert.h>
25#include <string.h>
26
27#include "bio_local.h"
28#include <openssl/crypto.h>
29
30#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
31#include <openssl/err.h>
32#include <openssl/buffer.h>
33#include "internal/thread_once.h"
34
35CRYPTO_RWLOCK *bio_lookup_lock;
36static CRYPTO_ONCE bio_lookup_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
37
38/*
39 * Throughout this file and bio_local.h, the existence of the macro
40 * AI_PASSIVE is used to detect the availability of struct addrinfo,
41 * getnameinfo() and getaddrinfo().  If that macro doesn't exist,
42 * we use our own implementation instead, using gethostbyname,
43 * getservbyname and a few other.
44 */
45
46/**********************************************************************
47 *
48 * Address structure
49 *
50 */
51
52BIO_ADDR *BIO_ADDR_new(void)
53{
54    BIO_ADDR *ret = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ret));
55
56    if (ret == NULL) {
57        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
58        return NULL;
59    }
60
61    ret->sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
62    return ret;
63}
64
65void BIO_ADDR_free(BIO_ADDR *ap)
66{
67    OPENSSL_free(ap);
68}
69
70void BIO_ADDR_clear(BIO_ADDR *ap)
71{
72    memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
73    ap->sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
74}
75
76/*
77 * BIO_ADDR_make - non-public routine to fill a BIO_ADDR with the contents
78 * of a struct sockaddr.
79 */
80int BIO_ADDR_make(BIO_ADDR *ap, const struct sockaddr *sa)
81{
82    if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
83        memcpy(&(ap->s_in), sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
84        return 1;
85    }
86#ifdef AF_INET6
87    if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
88        memcpy(&(ap->s_in6), sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
89        return 1;
90    }
91#endif
92#ifdef AF_UNIX
93    if (sa->sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
94        memcpy(&(ap->s_un), sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
95        return 1;
96    }
97#endif
98
99    return 0;
100}
101
102int BIO_ADDR_rawmake(BIO_ADDR *ap, int family,
103                     const void *where, size_t wherelen,
104                     unsigned short port)
105{
106#ifdef AF_UNIX
107    if (family == AF_UNIX) {
108        if (wherelen + 1 > sizeof(ap->s_un.sun_path))
109            return 0;
110        memset(&ap->s_un, 0, sizeof(ap->s_un));
111        ap->s_un.sun_family = family;
112        strncpy(ap->s_un.sun_path, where, sizeof(ap->s_un.sun_path) - 1);
113        return 1;
114    }
115#endif
116    if (family == AF_INET) {
117        if (wherelen != sizeof(struct in_addr))
118            return 0;
119        memset(&ap->s_in, 0, sizeof(ap->s_in));
120        ap->s_in.sin_family = family;
121        ap->s_in.sin_port = port;
122        ap->s_in.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *)where;
123        return 1;
124    }
125#ifdef AF_INET6
126    if (family == AF_INET6) {
127        if (wherelen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
128            return 0;
129        memset(&ap->s_in6, 0, sizeof(ap->s_in6));
130        ap->s_in6.sin6_family = family;
131        ap->s_in6.sin6_port = port;
132        ap->s_in6.sin6_addr = *(struct in6_addr *)where;
133        return 1;
134    }
135#endif
136
137    return 0;
138}
139
140int BIO_ADDR_family(const BIO_ADDR *ap)
141{
142    return ap->sa.sa_family;
143}
144
145int BIO_ADDR_rawaddress(const BIO_ADDR *ap, void *p, size_t *l)
146{
147    size_t len = 0;
148    const void *addrptr = NULL;
149
150    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
151        len = sizeof(ap->s_in.sin_addr);
152        addrptr = &ap->s_in.sin_addr;
153    }
154#ifdef AF_INET6
155    else if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
156        len = sizeof(ap->s_in6.sin6_addr);
157        addrptr = &ap->s_in6.sin6_addr;
158    }
159#endif
160#ifdef AF_UNIX
161    else if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
162        len = strlen(ap->s_un.sun_path);
163        addrptr = &ap->s_un.sun_path;
164    }
165#endif
166
167    if (addrptr == NULL)
168        return 0;
169
170    if (p != NULL) {
171        memcpy(p, addrptr, len);
172    }
173    if (l != NULL)
174        *l = len;
175
176    return 1;
177}
178
179unsigned short BIO_ADDR_rawport(const BIO_ADDR *ap)
180{
181    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
182        return ap->s_in.sin_port;
183#ifdef AF_INET6
184    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
185        return ap->s_in6.sin6_port;
186#endif
187    return 0;
188}
189
190/*-
191 * addr_strings - helper function to get host and service names
192 * @ap: the BIO_ADDR that has the input info
193 * @numeric: 0 if actual names should be returned, 1 if the numeric
194 * representation should be returned.
195 * @hostname: a pointer to a pointer to a memory area to store the
196 * host name or numeric representation.  Unused if NULL.
197 * @service: a pointer to a pointer to a memory area to store the
198 * service name or numeric representation.  Unused if NULL.
199 *
200 * The return value is 0 on failure, with the error code in the error
201 * stack, and 1 on success.
202 */
203static int addr_strings(const BIO_ADDR *ap, int numeric,
204                        char **hostname, char **service)
205{
206    if (BIO_sock_init() != 1)
207        return 0;
208
209    if (1) {
210#ifdef AI_PASSIVE
211        int ret = 0;
212        char host[NI_MAXHOST] = "", serv[NI_MAXSERV] = "";
213        int flags = 0;
214
215        if (numeric)
216            flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV;
217
218        if ((ret = getnameinfo(BIO_ADDR_sockaddr(ap),
219                               BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_size(ap),
220                               host, sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
221                               flags)) != 0) {
222# ifdef EAI_SYSTEM
223            if (ret == EAI_SYSTEM) {
224                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
225                               "calling getnameinfo()");
226            } else
227# endif
228            {
229                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_SYS_LIB, gai_strerror(ret));
230            }
231            return 0;
232        }
233
234        /* VMS getnameinfo() has a bug, it doesn't fill in serv, which
235         * leaves it with whatever garbage that happens to be there.
236         * However, we initialise serv with the empty string (serv[0]
237         * is therefore NUL), so it gets real easy to detect when things
238         * didn't go the way one might expect.
239         */
240        if (serv[0] == '\0') {
241            BIO_snprintf(serv, sizeof(serv), "%d",
242                         ntohs(BIO_ADDR_rawport(ap)));
243        }
244
245        if (hostname != NULL)
246            *hostname = OPENSSL_strdup(host);
247        if (service != NULL)
248            *service = OPENSSL_strdup(serv);
249    } else {
250#endif
251        if (hostname != NULL)
252            *hostname = OPENSSL_strdup(inet_ntoa(ap->s_in.sin_addr));
253        if (service != NULL) {
254            char serv[6];        /* port is 16 bits => max 5 decimal digits */
255            BIO_snprintf(serv, sizeof(serv), "%d", ntohs(ap->s_in.sin_port));
256            *service = OPENSSL_strdup(serv);
257        }
258    }
259
260    if ((hostname != NULL && *hostname == NULL)
261            || (service != NULL && *service == NULL)) {
262        if (hostname != NULL) {
263            OPENSSL_free(*hostname);
264            *hostname = NULL;
265        }
266        if (service != NULL) {
267            OPENSSL_free(*service);
268            *service = NULL;
269        }
270        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
271        return 0;
272    }
273
274    return 1;
275}
276
277char *BIO_ADDR_hostname_string(const BIO_ADDR *ap, int numeric)
278{
279    char *hostname = NULL;
280
281    if (addr_strings(ap, numeric, &hostname, NULL))
282        return hostname;
283
284    return NULL;
285}
286
287char *BIO_ADDR_service_string(const BIO_ADDR *ap, int numeric)
288{
289    char *service = NULL;
290
291    if (addr_strings(ap, numeric, NULL, &service))
292        return service;
293
294    return NULL;
295}
296
297char *BIO_ADDR_path_string(const BIO_ADDR *ap)
298{
299#ifdef AF_UNIX
300    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
301        return OPENSSL_strdup(ap->s_un.sun_path);
302#endif
303    return NULL;
304}
305
306/*
307 * BIO_ADDR_sockaddr - non-public routine to return the struct sockaddr
308 * for a given BIO_ADDR.  In reality, this is simply a type safe cast.
309 * The returned struct sockaddr is const, so it can't be tampered with.
310 */
311const struct sockaddr *BIO_ADDR_sockaddr(const BIO_ADDR *ap)
312{
313    return &(ap->sa);
314}
315
316/*
317 * BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_noconst - non-public function that does the same
318 * as BIO_ADDR_sockaddr, but returns a non-const.  USE WITH CARE, as
319 * it allows you to tamper with the data (and thereby the contents
320 * of the input BIO_ADDR).
321 */
322struct sockaddr *BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_noconst(BIO_ADDR *ap)
323{
324    return &(ap->sa);
325}
326
327/*
328 * BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_size - non-public function that returns the size
329 * of the struct sockaddr the BIO_ADDR is using.  If the protocol family
330 * isn't set or is something other than AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNIX,
331 * the size of the BIO_ADDR type is returned.
332 */
333socklen_t BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_size(const BIO_ADDR *ap)
334{
335    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
336        return sizeof(ap->s_in);
337#ifdef AF_INET6
338    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
339        return sizeof(ap->s_in6);
340#endif
341#ifdef AF_UNIX
342    if (ap->sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
343        return sizeof(ap->s_un);
344#endif
345    return sizeof(*ap);
346}
347
348/**********************************************************************
349 *
350 * Address info database
351 *
352 */
353
354const BIO_ADDRINFO *BIO_ADDRINFO_next(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
355{
356    if (bai != NULL)
357        return bai->bai_next;
358    return NULL;
359}
360
361int BIO_ADDRINFO_family(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
362{
363    if (bai != NULL)
364        return bai->bai_family;
365    return 0;
366}
367
368int BIO_ADDRINFO_socktype(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
369{
370    if (bai != NULL)
371        return bai->bai_socktype;
372    return 0;
373}
374
375int BIO_ADDRINFO_protocol(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
376{
377    if (bai != NULL) {
378        if (bai->bai_protocol != 0)
379            return bai->bai_protocol;
380
381#ifdef AF_UNIX
382        if (bai->bai_family == AF_UNIX)
383            return 0;
384#endif
385
386        switch (bai->bai_socktype) {
387        case SOCK_STREAM:
388            return IPPROTO_TCP;
389        case SOCK_DGRAM:
390            return IPPROTO_UDP;
391        default:
392            break;
393        }
394    }
395    return 0;
396}
397
398/*
399 * BIO_ADDRINFO_sockaddr_size - non-public function that returns the size
400 * of the struct sockaddr inside the BIO_ADDRINFO.
401 */
402socklen_t BIO_ADDRINFO_sockaddr_size(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
403{
404    if (bai != NULL)
405        return bai->bai_addrlen;
406    return 0;
407}
408
409/*
410 * BIO_ADDRINFO_sockaddr - non-public function that returns bai_addr
411 * as the struct sockaddr it is.
412 */
413const struct sockaddr *BIO_ADDRINFO_sockaddr(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
414{
415    if (bai != NULL)
416        return bai->bai_addr;
417    return NULL;
418}
419
420const BIO_ADDR *BIO_ADDRINFO_address(const BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
421{
422    if (bai != NULL)
423        return (BIO_ADDR *)bai->bai_addr;
424    return NULL;
425}
426
427void BIO_ADDRINFO_free(BIO_ADDRINFO *bai)
428{
429    if (bai == NULL)
430        return;
431
432#ifdef AI_PASSIVE
433# ifdef AF_UNIX
434#  define _cond bai->bai_family != AF_UNIX
435# else
436#  define _cond 1
437# endif
438    if (_cond) {
439        freeaddrinfo(bai);
440        return;
441    }
442#endif
443
444    /* Free manually when we know that addrinfo_wrap() was used.
445     * See further comment above addrinfo_wrap()
446     */
447    while (bai != NULL) {
448        BIO_ADDRINFO *next = bai->bai_next;
449        OPENSSL_free(bai->bai_addr);
450        OPENSSL_free(bai);
451        bai = next;
452    }
453}
454
455/**********************************************************************
456 *
457 * Service functions
458 *
459 */
460
461/*-
462 * The specs in hostserv can take these forms:
463 *
464 * host:service         => *host = "host", *service = "service"
465 * host:*               => *host = "host", *service = NULL
466 * host:                => *host = "host", *service = NULL
467 * :service             => *host = NULL, *service = "service"
468 * *:service            => *host = NULL, *service = "service"
469 *
470 * in case no : is present in the string, the result depends on
471 * hostserv_prio, as follows:
472 *
473 * when hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST
474 * host                 => *host = "host", *service untouched
475 *
476 * when hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_SERV
477 * service              => *host untouched, *service = "service"
478 *
479 */
480int BIO_parse_hostserv(const char *hostserv, char **host, char **service,
481                       enum BIO_hostserv_priorities hostserv_prio)
482{
483    const char *h = NULL; size_t hl = 0;
484    const char *p = NULL; size_t pl = 0;
485
486    if (*hostserv == '[') {
487        if ((p = strchr(hostserv, ']')) == NULL)
488            goto spec_err;
489        h = hostserv + 1;
490        hl = p - h;
491        p++;
492        if (*p == '\0')
493            p = NULL;
494        else if (*p != ':')
495            goto spec_err;
496        else {
497            p++;
498            pl = strlen(p);
499        }
500    } else {
501        const char *p2 = strrchr(hostserv, ':');
502        p = strchr(hostserv, ':');
503
504        /*-
505         * Check for more than one colon.  There are three possible
506         * interpretations:
507         * 1. IPv6 address with port number, last colon being separator.
508         * 2. IPv6 address only.
509         * 3. IPv6 address only if hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST,
510         *    IPv6 address and port number if hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_SERV
511         * Because of this ambiguity, we currently choose to make it an
512         * error.
513         */
514        if (p != p2)
515            goto amb_err;
516
517        if (p != NULL) {
518            h = hostserv;
519            hl = p - h;
520            p++;
521            pl = strlen(p);
522        } else if (hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST) {
523            h = hostserv;
524            hl = strlen(h);
525        } else {
526            p = hostserv;
527            pl = strlen(p);
528        }
529    }
530
531    if (p != NULL && strchr(p, ':'))
532        goto spec_err;
533
534    if (h != NULL && host != NULL) {
535        if (hl == 0
536            || (hl == 1 && h[0] == '*')) {
537            *host = NULL;
538        } else {
539            *host = OPENSSL_strndup(h, hl);
540            if (*host == NULL)
541                goto memerr;
542        }
543    }
544    if (p != NULL && service != NULL) {
545        if (pl == 0
546            || (pl == 1 && p[0] == '*')) {
547            *service = NULL;
548        } else {
549            *service = OPENSSL_strndup(p, pl);
550            if (*service == NULL)
551                goto memerr;
552        }
553    }
554
555    return 1;
556 amb_err:
557    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_AMBIGUOUS_HOST_OR_SERVICE);
558    return 0;
559 spec_err:
560    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_MALFORMED_HOST_OR_SERVICE);
561    return 0;
562 memerr:
563    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
564    return 0;
565}
566
567/* addrinfo_wrap is used to build our own addrinfo "chain".
568 * (it has only one entry, so calling it a chain may be a stretch)
569 * It should ONLY be called when getaddrinfo() and friends
570 * aren't available, OR when dealing with a non IP protocol
571 * family, such as AF_UNIX
572 *
573 * the return value is 1 on success, or 0 on failure, which
574 * only happens if a memory allocation error occurred.
575 */
576static int addrinfo_wrap(int family, int socktype,
577                         const void *where, size_t wherelen,
578                         unsigned short port,
579                         BIO_ADDRINFO **bai)
580{
581    if ((*bai = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(**bai))) == NULL) {
582        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
583        return 0;
584    }
585
586    (*bai)->bai_family = family;
587    (*bai)->bai_socktype = socktype;
588    if (socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
589        (*bai)->bai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
590    if (socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
591        (*bai)->bai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
592#ifdef AF_UNIX
593    if (family == AF_UNIX)
594        (*bai)->bai_protocol = 0;
595#endif
596    {
597        /* Magic: We know that BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_noconst is really
598           just an advanced cast of BIO_ADDR* to struct sockaddr *
599           by the power of union, so while it may seem that we're
600           creating a memory leak here, we are not.  It will be
601           all right. */
602        BIO_ADDR *addr = BIO_ADDR_new();
603        if (addr != NULL) {
604            BIO_ADDR_rawmake(addr, family, where, wherelen, port);
605            (*bai)->bai_addr = BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_noconst(addr);
606        }
607    }
608    (*bai)->bai_next = NULL;
609    if ((*bai)->bai_addr == NULL) {
610        BIO_ADDRINFO_free(*bai);
611        *bai = NULL;
612        return 0;
613    }
614    return 1;
615}
616
617DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_bio_lookup_init)
618{
619    bio_lookup_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
620    return bio_lookup_lock != NULL;
621}
622
623int BIO_lookup(const char *host, const char *service,
624               enum BIO_lookup_type lookup_type,
625               int family, int socktype, BIO_ADDRINFO **res)
626{
627    return BIO_lookup_ex(host, service, lookup_type, family, socktype, 0, res);
628}
629
630/*-
631 * BIO_lookup_ex - look up the host and service you want to connect to.
632 * @host: the host (or node, in case family == AF_UNIX) you want to connect to.
633 * @service: the service you want to connect to.
634 * @lookup_type: declare intent with the result, client or server.
635 * @family: the address family you want to use.  Use AF_UNSPEC for any, or
636 *  AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNIX.
637 * @socktype: The socket type you want to use.  Can be SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM
638 *  or 0 for all.
639 * @protocol: The protocol to use, e.g. IPPROTO_TCP or IPPROTO_UDP or 0 for all.
640 *            Note that some platforms may not return IPPROTO_SCTP without
641 *            explicitly requesting it (i.e. IPPROTO_SCTP may not be returned
642 *            with 0 for the protocol)
643 * @res: Storage place for the resulting list of returned addresses
644 *
645 * This will do a lookup of the host and service that you want to connect to.
646 * It returns a linked list of different addresses you can try to connect to.
647 *
648 * When no longer needed you should call BIO_ADDRINFO_free() to free the result.
649 *
650 * The return value is 1 on success or 0 in case of error.
651 */
652int BIO_lookup_ex(const char *host, const char *service, int lookup_type,
653                  int family, int socktype, int protocol, BIO_ADDRINFO **res)
654{
655    int ret = 0;                 /* Assume failure */
656
657    switch(family) {
658    case AF_INET:
659#ifdef AF_INET6
660    case AF_INET6:
661#endif
662#ifdef AF_UNIX
663    case AF_UNIX:
664#endif
665#ifdef AF_UNSPEC
666    case AF_UNSPEC:
667#endif
668        break;
669    default:
670        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_FAMILY);
671        return 0;
672    }
673
674#ifdef AF_UNIX
675    if (family == AF_UNIX) {
676        if (addrinfo_wrap(family, socktype, host, strlen(host), 0, res))
677            return 1;
678        else
679            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
680        return 0;
681    }
682#endif
683
684    if (BIO_sock_init() != 1)
685        return 0;
686
687    if (1) {
688#ifdef AI_PASSIVE
689        int gai_ret = 0, old_ret = 0;
690        struct addrinfo hints;
691
692        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
693
694        hints.ai_family = family;
695        hints.ai_socktype = socktype;
696        hints.ai_protocol = protocol;
697# ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG
698#  ifdef AF_UNSPEC
699        if (host != NULL && family == AF_UNSPEC)
700#  endif
701            hints.ai_flags |= AI_ADDRCONFIG;
702# endif
703
704        if (lookup_type == BIO_LOOKUP_SERVER)
705            hints.ai_flags |= AI_PASSIVE;
706
707        /* Note that |res| SHOULD be a 'struct addrinfo **' thanks to
708         * macro magic in bio_local.h
709         */
710# if defined(AI_ADDRCONFIG) && defined(AI_NUMERICHOST)
711      retry:
712# endif
713        switch ((gai_ret = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hints, res))) {
714# ifdef EAI_SYSTEM
715        case EAI_SYSTEM:
716            ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
717                           "calling getaddrinfo()");
718            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_SYS_LIB);
719            break;
720# endif
721# ifdef EAI_MEMORY
722        case EAI_MEMORY:
723            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
724            break;
725# endif
726        case 0:
727            ret = 1;             /* Success */
728            break;
729        default:
730# if defined(AI_ADDRCONFIG) && defined(AI_NUMERICHOST)
731            if (hints.ai_flags & AI_ADDRCONFIG) {
732                hints.ai_flags &= ~AI_ADDRCONFIG;
733                hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
734                old_ret = gai_ret;
735                goto retry;
736            }
737# endif
738            ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_SYS_LIB,
739                           gai_strerror(old_ret ? old_ret : gai_ret));
740            break;
741        }
742    } else {
743#endif
744        const struct hostent *he;
745/*
746 * Because struct hostent is defined for 32-bit pointers only with
747 * VMS C, we need to make sure that '&he_fallback_address' and
748 * '&he_fallback_addresses' are 32-bit pointers
749 */
750#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) && defined(__DECC)
751# pragma pointer_size save
752# pragma pointer_size 32
753#endif
754        /* Windows doesn't seem to have in_addr_t */
755#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
756        static uint32_t he_fallback_address;
757        static const char *he_fallback_addresses[] =
758            { (char *)&he_fallback_address, NULL };
759#else
760        static in_addr_t he_fallback_address;
761        static const char *he_fallback_addresses[] =
762            { (char *)&he_fallback_address, NULL };
763#endif
764        static const struct hostent he_fallback =
765            { NULL, NULL, AF_INET, sizeof(he_fallback_address),
766              (char **)&he_fallback_addresses };
767#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) && defined(__DECC)
768# pragma pointer_size restore
769#endif
770
771        struct servent *se;
772        /* Apparently, on WIN64, s_proto and s_port have traded places... */
773#ifdef _WIN64
774        struct servent se_fallback = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 };
775#else
776        struct servent se_fallback = { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL };
777#endif
778
779        if (!RUN_ONCE(&bio_lookup_init, do_bio_lookup_init)) {
780            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
781            ret = 0;
782            goto err;
783        }
784
785        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(bio_lookup_lock)) {
786            ret = 0;
787            goto err;
788        }
789        he_fallback_address = INADDR_ANY;
790        if (host == NULL) {
791            he = &he_fallback;
792            switch(lookup_type) {
793            case BIO_LOOKUP_CLIENT:
794                he_fallback_address = INADDR_LOOPBACK;
795                break;
796            case BIO_LOOKUP_SERVER:
797                he_fallback_address = INADDR_ANY;
798                break;
799            default:
800                /* We forgot to handle a lookup type! */
801                assert("We forgot to handle a lookup type!" == NULL);
802                ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
803                ret = 0;
804                goto err;
805            }
806        } else {
807            he = gethostbyname(host);
808
809            if (he == NULL) {
810#ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
811                /*
812                 * This might be misleading, because h_errno is used as if
813                 * it was errno. To minimize mixup add 1000. Underlying
814                 * reason for this is that hstrerror is declared obsolete,
815                 * not to mention that a) h_errno is not always guaranteed
816                 * to be meaningless; b) hstrerror can reside in yet another
817                 * library, linking for sake of hstrerror is an overkill;
818                 * c) this path is not executed on contemporary systems
819                 * anyway [above getaddrinfo/gai_strerror is]. We just let
820                 * system administrator figure this out...
821                 */
822# if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS)
823                /* h_errno doesn't exist on VxWorks */
824                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, 1000,
825                               "calling gethostbyname()");
826# else
827                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, 1000 + h_errno,
828                               "calling gethostbyname()");
829# endif
830#else
831                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
832                               "calling gethostbyname()");
833#endif
834                ret = 0;
835                goto err;
836            }
837        }
838
839        if (service == NULL) {
840            se_fallback.s_port = 0;
841            se_fallback.s_proto = NULL;
842            se = &se_fallback;
843        } else {
844            char *endp = NULL;
845            long portnum = strtol(service, &endp, 10);
846
847/*
848 * Because struct servent is defined for 32-bit pointers only with
849 * VMS C, we need to make sure that 'proto' is a 32-bit pointer.
850 */
851#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) && defined(__DECC)
852# pragma pointer_size save
853# pragma pointer_size 32
854#endif
855            char *proto = NULL;
856#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) && defined(__DECC)
857# pragma pointer_size restore
858#endif
859
860            switch (socktype) {
861            case SOCK_STREAM:
862                proto = "tcp";
863                break;
864            case SOCK_DGRAM:
865                proto = "udp";
866                break;
867            }
868
869            if (endp != service && *endp == '\0'
870                    && portnum > 0 && portnum < 65536) {
871                se_fallback.s_port = htons((unsigned short)portnum);
872                se_fallback.s_proto = proto;
873                se = &se_fallback;
874            } else if (endp == service) {
875                se = getservbyname(service, proto);
876
877                if (se == NULL) {
878                    ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
879                                   "calling getservbyname()");
880                    goto err;
881                }
882            } else {
883                ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_MALFORMED_HOST_OR_SERVICE);
884                goto err;
885            }
886        }
887
888        *res = NULL;
889
890        {
891/*
892 * Because hostent::h_addr_list is an array of 32-bit pointers with VMS C,
893 * we must make sure our iterator designates the same element type, hence
894 * the pointer size dance.
895 */
896#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) && defined(__DECC)
897# pragma pointer_size save
898# pragma pointer_size 32
899#endif
900            char **addrlistp;
901#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) && defined(__DECC)
902# pragma pointer_size restore
903#endif
904            size_t addresses;
905            BIO_ADDRINFO *tmp_bai = NULL;
906
907            /* The easiest way to create a linked list from an
908               array is to start from the back */
909            for(addrlistp = he->h_addr_list; *addrlistp != NULL;
910                addrlistp++)
911                ;
912
913            for(addresses = addrlistp - he->h_addr_list;
914                addrlistp--, addresses-- > 0; ) {
915                if (!addrinfo_wrap(he->h_addrtype, socktype,
916                                   *addrlistp, he->h_length,
917                                   se->s_port, &tmp_bai))
918                    goto addrinfo_malloc_err;
919                tmp_bai->bai_next = *res;
920                *res = tmp_bai;
921                continue;
922             addrinfo_malloc_err:
923                BIO_ADDRINFO_free(*res);
924                *res = NULL;
925                ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
926                ret = 0;
927                goto err;
928            }
929
930            ret = 1;
931        }
932     err:
933        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(bio_lookup_lock);
934    }
935
936    return ret;
937}
938
939#endif /* OPENSSL_NO_SOCK */
940