yp_ping.c revision 74880
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
35 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
36 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
37 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
38 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
39 * program developed by the user.
40 *
41 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
42 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
44 *
45 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
46 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
47 * modification or enhancement.
48 *
49 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
50 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
51 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
52 *
53 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
54 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
55 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
56 *
57 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
58 * 2550 Garcia Avenue
59 * Mountain View, California  94043
60 */
61
62#ifndef lint
63#if 0
64static char *sccsid = "@(#)from: clnt_udp.c 1.39 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
65static char *sccsid = "@(#)from: clnt_udp.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";
66#endif
67static const char rcsid[] =
68  "$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/ypbind/yp_ping.c 74880 2001-03-27 21:29:31Z wpaul $";
69#endif
70
71/*
72 * clnt_udp.c, Implements a UDP/IP based, client side RPC.
73 *
74 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
75 */
76
77#include <errno.h>
78#include <netdb.h>
79#include <stdio.h>
80#include <stdlib.h>
81#include <string.h>
82#include <unistd.h>
83#include <pthread.h>
84#include <rpc/rpc.h>
85#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
86#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
87#include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
88#include <sys/types.h>
89#include <sys/poll.h>
90#include <sys/socket.h>
91#include <sys/signal.h>
92#include <sys/ioctl.h>
93#include <net/if.h>
94
95#include "yp_ping.h"
96
97struct cu_data {
98	int			cu_fd;		/* connections fd */
99	bool_t			cu_closeit;	/* opened by library */
100	struct sockaddr_storage	cu_raddr;	/* remote address */
101	int			cu_rlen;
102	struct timeval		cu_wait;	/* retransmit interval */
103	struct timeval		cu_total;	/* total time for the call */
104	struct rpc_err		cu_error;
105	XDR			cu_outxdrs;
106	u_int			cu_xdrpos;
107	u_int			cu_sendsz;	/* send size */
108	char			*cu_outbuf;
109	u_int			cu_recvsz;	/* recv size */
110	struct pollfd		pfdp;
111	int			cu_async;
112	char			cu_inbuf[1];
113};
114
115/*
116 * pmap_getport.c
117 * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
118 *
119 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
120 */
121
122
123static struct timeval timeout = { 1, 0 };
124static struct timeval tottimeout = { 1, 0 };
125
126/*
127 * Find the mapped port for program,version.
128 * Calls the pmap service remotely to do the lookup.
129 * Returns 0 if no map exists.
130 */
131static u_short
132__pmap_getport(address, program, version, protocol)
133	struct sockaddr_in *address;
134	u_long program;
135	u_long version;
136	u_int protocol;
137{
138	u_short port = 0;
139	int sock = -1;
140	register CLIENT *client;
141	struct pmap parms;
142
143	address->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
144
145	client = clntudp_bufcreate(address, PMAPPROG,
146	    PMAPVERS, timeout, &sock, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE);
147	if (client != (CLIENT *)NULL) {
148		parms.pm_prog = program;
149		parms.pm_vers = version;
150		parms.pm_prot = protocol;
151		parms.pm_port = 0;  /* not needed or used */
152		if (CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_GETPORT, xdr_pmap, &parms,
153		    xdr_u_short, &port, tottimeout) != RPC_SUCCESS){
154			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_PMAPFAILURE;
155			clnt_geterr(client, &rpc_createerr.cf_error);
156		} else if (port == 0) {
157			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED;
158		}
159		CLNT_DESTROY(client);
160	}
161	if (sock != -1)
162		(void)close(sock);
163	address->sin_port = 0;
164	return (port);
165}
166
167/*
168 * Transmit to YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK, return immediately.
169 */
170static bool_t *
171ypproc_domain_nonack_2_send(domainname *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
172{
173	static bool_t clnt_res;
174	struct timeval TIMEOUT = { 0, 0 };
175
176	memset((char *)&clnt_res, 0, sizeof (clnt_res));
177	if (clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK,
178		(xdrproc_t) xdr_domainname, (caddr_t) argp,
179		(xdrproc_t) xdr_bool, (caddr_t) &clnt_res,
180		TIMEOUT) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
181		return (NULL);
182	}
183	return (&clnt_res);
184}
185
186/*
187 * Receive response from YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK asynchronously.
188 */
189static bool_t *
190ypproc_domain_nonack_2_recv(domainname *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
191{
192	static bool_t clnt_res;
193	struct timeval TIMEOUT = { 0, 0 };
194
195	memset((char *)&clnt_res, 0, sizeof (clnt_res));
196	if (clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK,
197		(xdrproc_t) NULL, (caddr_t) argp,
198		(xdrproc_t) xdr_bool, (caddr_t) &clnt_res,
199		TIMEOUT) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
200		return (NULL);
201	}
202	return (&clnt_res);
203}
204
205/*
206 * "We have the machine that goes 'ping!'" -- Monty Python
207 *
208 * This function blasts packets at the YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK procedures
209 * of the NIS servers listed in restricted_addrs structure.
210 * Whoever replies the fastest becomes our chosen server.
211 *
212 * Note: THIS IS NOT A BROADCAST OPERATION! We could use clnt_broadcast()
213 * for this, but that has the following problems:
214 * - We only get the address of the machine that replied in the
215 *   'eachresult' callback, and on multi-homed machines this can
216 *   lead to confusion.
217 * - clnt_broadcast() only transmits to local networks, whereas with
218 *   NIS+ you can have a perfectly good server located anywhere on or
219 *   off the local network.
220 * - clnt_broadcast() blocks for an arbitrary amount of time which the
221 *   caller can't control -- we want to avoid that.
222 *
223 * Also note that this has nothing to do with the NIS_PING procedure used
224 * for replica updates.
225 */
226
227struct ping_req {
228	struct sockaddr_in	sin;
229	unsigned long		xid;
230};
231
232int __yp_ping(restricted_addrs, cnt, dom, port)
233	struct in_addr		*restricted_addrs;
234	int			cnt;
235	char			*dom;
236	short			*port;
237{
238	struct timeval		tv = { 5 , 0 };
239	struct ping_req		**reqs;
240	unsigned long		i;
241	int			async;
242	struct sockaddr_in	sin, *any = NULL;
243	int			winner = -1;
244	time_t			xid_seed, xid_lookup;
245	int			sock, dontblock = 1;
246	CLIENT			*clnt;
247	char			*foo = dom;
248	struct cu_data		*cu;
249	enum clnt_stat		(*oldfunc)();
250	int			validsrvs = 0;
251
252	/* Set up handles. */
253	reqs = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ping_req *) * cnt);
254	xid_seed = time(NULL) ^ getpid();
255
256	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
257		bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
258		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
259		bcopy((char *)&restricted_addrs[i],
260			(char *)&sin.sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
261		sin.sin_port = htons(__pmap_getport(&sin, YPPROG,
262					YPVERS, IPPROTO_UDP));
263		if (sin.sin_port == 0)
264			continue;
265		reqs[i] = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ping_req));
266		bcopy((char *)&sin, (char *)&reqs[i]->sin, sizeof(sin));
267		any = &reqs[i]->sin;
268		reqs[i]->xid = xid_seed;
269		xid_seed++;
270		validsrvs++;
271	}
272
273	/* Make sure at least one server was assigned */
274	if (!validsrvs) {
275		free(reqs);
276		return(-1);
277	}
278
279	/* Create RPC handle */
280	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
281	clnt = clntudp_create(any, YPPROG, YPVERS, tv, &sock);
282	if (clnt == NULL) {
283		close(sock);
284		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
285			if (reqs[i] != NULL)
286				free(reqs[i]);
287		free(reqs);
288		return(-1);
289	}
290	clnt->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
291	cu = (struct cu_data *)clnt->cl_private;
292	tv.tv_sec = 0;
293
294	clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_TIMEOUT, (char *)&tv);
295	async = TRUE;
296	clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_ASYNC, (char *)&async);
297	ioctl(sock, FIONBIO, &dontblock);
298
299	/* Transmit */
300	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
301		if (reqs[i] != NULL) {
302			clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_XID, (char *)&reqs[i]->xid);
303			bcopy((char *)&reqs[i]->sin, (char *)&cu->cu_raddr,
304				sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
305			ypproc_domain_nonack_2_send(&foo, clnt);
306		}
307	}
308
309	/* Receive reply */
310	ypproc_domain_nonack_2_recv(&foo, clnt);
311
312	/* Got a winner -- look him up. */
313	clnt_control(clnt, CLGET_XID, (char *)&xid_lookup);
314	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
315		if (reqs[i] != NULL && reqs[i]->xid == xid_lookup) {
316			winner = i;
317			*port = reqs[i]->sin.sin_port;
318		}
319	}
320
321	/* Shut everything down */
322	auth_destroy(clnt->cl_auth);
323	clnt_destroy(clnt);
324	close(sock);
325
326	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
327		if (reqs[i] != NULL)
328			free(reqs[i]);
329	free(reqs);
330
331	return(winner);
332}
333