yp_ping.c revision 225736
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
35 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
36 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
37 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
38 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
39 * program developed by the user.
40 *
41 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
42 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
44 *
45 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
46 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
47 * modification or enhancement.
48 *
49 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
50 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
51 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
52 *
53 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
54 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
55 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
56 *
57 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
58 * 2550 Garcia Avenue
59 * Mountain View, California  94043
60 */
61
62#if 0
63#ifndef lint
64static char *sccsid = "@(#)from: clnt_udp.c 1.39 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
65static char *sccsid = "@(#)from: clnt_udp.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";
66#endif
67#endif
68#include <sys/cdefs.h>
69__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/usr.sbin/ypbind/yp_ping.c 183038 2008-09-15 14:01:40Z dfr $");
70
71/*
72 * clnt_udp.c, Implements a UDP/IP based, client side RPC.
73 *
74 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
75 */
76
77#include <errno.h>
78#include <netdb.h>
79#include <stdio.h>
80#include <stdlib.h>
81#include <string.h>
82#include <unistd.h>
83#include <pthread.h>
84#include <rpc/rpc.h>
85#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
86#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
87#include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
88#include <sys/types.h>
89#include <sys/poll.h>
90#include <sys/socket.h>
91#include <sys/signal.h>
92#include <sys/ioctl.h>
93#include <arpa/inet.h>
94#include <net/if.h>
95
96#include "yp_ping.h"
97
98/*
99 * pmap_getport.c
100 * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
101 *
102 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
103 */
104
105
106static struct timeval timeout = { 1, 0 };
107static struct timeval tottimeout = { 1, 0 };
108
109/*
110 * Find the mapped port for program,version.
111 * Calls the pmap service remotely to do the lookup.
112 * Returns 0 if no map exists.
113 */
114static u_short
115__pmap_getport(struct sockaddr_in *address, u_long program, u_long version,
116    u_int protocol)
117{
118	u_short port = 0;
119	int sock = -1;
120	register CLIENT *client;
121	struct pmap parms;
122
123	address->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
124
125	client = clntudp_bufcreate(address, PMAPPROG,
126	    PMAPVERS, timeout, &sock, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE);
127	if (client != (CLIENT *)NULL) {
128		parms.pm_prog = program;
129		parms.pm_vers = version;
130		parms.pm_prot = protocol;
131		parms.pm_port = 0;  /* not needed or used */
132		if (CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_GETPORT,
133			(xdrproc_t)xdr_pmap, &parms,
134			(xdrproc_t)xdr_u_short, &port,
135			tottimeout) != RPC_SUCCESS){
136			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_PMAPFAILURE;
137			clnt_geterr(client, &rpc_createerr.cf_error);
138		} else if (port == 0) {
139			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED;
140		}
141		CLNT_DESTROY(client);
142	}
143	if (sock != -1)
144		(void)close(sock);
145	address->sin_port = 0;
146	return (port);
147}
148
149/*
150 * Transmit to YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK, return immediately.
151 */
152static bool_t *
153ypproc_domain_nonack_2_send(domainname *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
154{
155	static bool_t clnt_res;
156	struct timeval TIMEOUT = { 0, 0 };
157
158	memset((char *)&clnt_res, 0, sizeof (clnt_res));
159	if (clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK,
160		(xdrproc_t) xdr_domainname, (caddr_t) argp,
161		(xdrproc_t) xdr_bool, (caddr_t) &clnt_res,
162		TIMEOUT) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
163		return (NULL);
164	}
165	return (&clnt_res);
166}
167
168/*
169 * Receive response from YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK asynchronously.
170 */
171static bool_t *
172ypproc_domain_nonack_2_recv(domainname *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
173{
174	static bool_t clnt_res;
175	struct timeval TIMEOUT = { 0, 0 };
176
177	memset((char *)&clnt_res, 0, sizeof (clnt_res));
178	if (clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK,
179		(xdrproc_t) NULL, (caddr_t) argp,
180		(xdrproc_t) xdr_bool, (caddr_t) &clnt_res,
181		TIMEOUT) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
182		return (NULL);
183	}
184	return (&clnt_res);
185}
186
187/*
188 * "We have the machine that goes 'ping!'" -- Monty Python
189 *
190 * This function blasts packets at the YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK procedures
191 * of the NIS servers listed in restricted_addrs structure.
192 * Whoever replies the fastest becomes our chosen server.
193 *
194 * Note: THIS IS NOT A BROADCAST OPERATION! We could use clnt_broadcast()
195 * for this, but that has the following problems:
196 * - We only get the address of the machine that replied in the
197 *   'eachresult' callback, and on multi-homed machines this can
198 *   lead to confusion.
199 * - clnt_broadcast() only transmits to local networks, whereas with
200 *   NIS+ you can have a perfectly good server located anywhere on or
201 *   off the local network.
202 * - clnt_broadcast() blocks for an arbitrary amount of time which the
203 *   caller can't control -- we want to avoid that.
204 *
205 * Also note that this has nothing to do with the NIS_PING procedure used
206 * for replica updates.
207 */
208
209struct ping_req {
210	struct sockaddr_in	sin;
211	u_int32_t		xid;
212};
213
214int
215__yp_ping(struct in_addr *restricted_addrs, int cnt, char *dom, short *port)
216{
217	struct timeval		tv = { 5, 0 };
218	struct ping_req		**reqs;
219	unsigned long		i;
220	int			async;
221	struct sockaddr_in	sin, *any = NULL;
222	struct netbuf		addr;
223	int			winner = -1;
224	u_int32_t		xid_seed, xid_lookup;
225	int			sock, dontblock = 1;
226	CLIENT			*clnt;
227	char			*foo = dom;
228	int			validsrvs = 0;
229
230	/* Set up handles. */
231	reqs = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ping_req *) * cnt);
232	xid_seed = time(NULL) ^ getpid();
233
234	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
235		bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
236		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
237		bcopy((char *)&restricted_addrs[i],
238			(char *)&sin.sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
239		sin.sin_port = htons(__pmap_getport(&sin, YPPROG,
240					YPVERS, IPPROTO_UDP));
241		if (sin.sin_port == 0)
242			continue;
243		reqs[i] = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ping_req));
244		bcopy((char *)&sin, (char *)&reqs[i]->sin, sizeof(sin));
245		any = &reqs[i]->sin;
246		reqs[i]->xid = xid_seed;
247		xid_seed++;
248		validsrvs++;
249	}
250
251	/* Make sure at least one server was assigned */
252	if (!validsrvs) {
253		free(reqs);
254		return(-1);
255	}
256
257	/* Create RPC handle */
258	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
259	clnt = clntudp_create(any, YPPROG, YPVERS, tv, &sock);
260	if (clnt == NULL) {
261		close(sock);
262		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
263			if (reqs[i] != NULL)
264				free(reqs[i]);
265		free(reqs);
266		return(-1);
267	}
268	clnt->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
269	tv.tv_sec = 0;
270
271	clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_TIMEOUT, (char *)&tv);
272	async = TRUE;
273	clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_ASYNC, (char *)&async);
274	ioctl(sock, FIONBIO, &dontblock);
275
276	/* Transmit */
277	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
278		if (reqs[i] != NULL) {
279			clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_XID, (char *)&reqs[i]->xid);
280			addr.len = sizeof(reqs[i]->sin);
281			addr.buf = (char *) &reqs[i]->sin;
282			clnt_control(clnt, CLSET_SVC_ADDR, &addr);
283			ypproc_domain_nonack_2_send(&foo, clnt);
284		}
285	}
286
287	/* Receive reply */
288	ypproc_domain_nonack_2_recv(&foo, clnt);
289
290	/* Got a winner -- look him up. */
291	clnt_control(clnt, CLGET_XID, (char *)&xid_lookup);
292	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
293		if (reqs[i] != NULL && reqs[i]->xid == xid_lookup) {
294			winner = i;
295			*port = reqs[i]->sin.sin_port;
296		}
297	}
298
299	/* Shut everything down */
300	auth_destroy(clnt->cl_auth);
301	clnt_destroy(clnt);
302	close(sock);
303
304	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
305		if (reqs[i] != NULL)
306			free(reqs[i]);
307	free(reqs);
308
309	return(winner);
310}
311