label.c revision 8589
1/*
2 * The new sysinstall program.
3 *
4 * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next
5 * generation being essentially a complete rewrite.
6 *
7 * $Id: label.c,v 1.5 1995/05/17 16:16:09 jkh Exp $
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 1995
10 *	Jordan Hubbard.  All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
17 *    verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
18 *    point in the file.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
24 *	This product includes software developed by Jordan Hubbard
25 *	for the FreeBSD Project.
26 * 4. The name of Jordan Hubbard or the FreeBSD project may not be used to
27 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
28 *    prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND
31 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE
34 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 * SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 */
43
44#include "sysinstall.h"
45#include <ctype.h>
46#include <sys/disklabel.h>
47
48/*
49 * Everything to do with editing the contents of disk labels.
50 */
51
52/* A nice message we use a lot in the disklabel editor */
53#define MSG_NOT_APPLICABLE	"That option is not applicable here"
54
55/*
56 * I make some pretty gross assumptions about having a max of 50 chunks
57 * total - 8 slices and 42 partitions.  I can't easily display many more
58 * than that on the screen at once!
59 *
60 * For 2.1 I'll revisit this and try to make it more dynamic, but since
61 * this will catch 99.99% of all possible cases, I'm not too worried.
62 */
63#define MAX_CHUNKS	50
64
65/* Where to start printing the freebsd slices */
66#define CHUNK_SLICE_START_ROW		2
67#define CHUNK_PART_START_ROW		10
68
69/* The smallest filesystem we're willing to create */
70#define FS_MIN_SIZE			2048
71
72
73/* All the chunks currently displayed on the screen */
74static struct {
75    struct disk *d;
76    struct chunk *c;
77    PartType type;
78} label_chunk_info[MAX_CHUNKS + 1];
79static int here;
80
81/* See if we're already using a desired partition name */
82static Boolean
83check_conflict(char *name)
84{
85    int i;
86
87    for (i = 0; label_chunk_info[i].d; i++)
88	if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_FILESYSTEM
89	    && label_chunk_info[i].c->private
90	    && !strcmp(((PartInfo *)label_chunk_info[i].c->private)->mountpoint, name))
91	    return TRUE;
92    return FALSE;
93}
94
95/* How much space is in this FreeBSD slice? */
96static int
97space_free(struct chunk *c)
98{
99    struct chunk *c1 = c->part;
100    int sz = c->size;
101
102    while (c1) {
103	if (c1->type != unused)
104	    sz -= c1->size;
105	c1 = c1->next;
106    }
107    if (sz < 0)
108	msgFatal("Partitions are larger than actual chunk??");
109    return sz;
110}
111
112/* Snapshot the current situation into the displayed chunks structure */
113static void
114record_label_chunks()
115{
116    int i, j, p;
117    struct chunk *c1, *c2;
118    Device **devs;
119    Disk *d;
120
121    devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
122    if (!devs) {
123	msgConfirm("No disks found!");
124	return;
125    }
126
127    j = p = 0;
128    /* First buzz through and pick up the FreeBSD slices */
129    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
130	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
131	    continue;
132	d = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
133	if (!d->chunks)
134	    msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", d->name);
135
136	/* Put the slice entries first */
137	for (c1 = d->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
138	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
139		label_chunk_info[j].type = PART_SLICE;
140		label_chunk_info[j].d = d;
141		label_chunk_info[j].c = c1;
142		++j;
143	    }
144	}
145    }
146    /* Now run through again and get the FreeBSD partition entries */
147    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
148	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
149	    continue;
150	d = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
151	/* Then buzz through and pick up the partitions */
152	for (c1 = d->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
153	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
154		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
155		    if (c2->type == part) {
156			if (c2->subtype == FS_SWAP)
157			    label_chunk_info[j].type = PART_SWAP;
158			else
159			    label_chunk_info[j].type = PART_FILESYSTEM;
160			label_chunk_info[j].d = d;
161			label_chunk_info[j].c = c2;
162			++j;
163		    }
164		}
165	    }
166	    else if (c1->type == fat) {
167		label_chunk_info[j].type = PART_FAT;
168		label_chunk_info[j].d = d;
169		label_chunk_info[j].c = c1;
170	    }
171	}
172    }
173    label_chunk_info[j].d = NULL;
174    label_chunk_info[j].c = NULL;
175    if (here >= j)
176	here = j  ? j - 1 : 0;
177}
178
179/* A new partition entry */
180static PartInfo *
181new_part(char *mpoint, Boolean newfs)
182{
183    PartInfo *ret;
184
185    ret = (PartInfo *)safe_malloc(sizeof(PartInfo));
186    strncpy(ret->mountpoint, mpoint, FILENAME_MAX);
187    strcpy(ret->newfs_cmd, "newfs");
188    ret->newfs = newfs;
189    return ret;
190}
191
192/* Get the mountpoint for a partition and save it away */
193PartInfo *
194get_mountpoint(struct chunk *old)
195{
196    char *val;
197    PartInfo *tmp;
198
199    val = msgGetInput(old && old->private ? ((PartInfo *)old->private)->mountpoint : NULL,
200		      "Please specify a mount point for the partition");
201    if (val) {
202	/* Is it just the same value? */
203	if (old && old->private && !strcmp(((PartInfo *)old->private)->mountpoint, val))
204	    return NULL;
205	if (check_conflict(val)) {
206	    msgConfirm("You already have a mount point for %s assigned!", val);
207	    return NULL;
208	}
209	else if (*val != '/') {
210	    msgConfirm("Mount point must start with a / character");
211	    return NULL;
212	}
213	else if (!strcmp(val, "/")) {
214	    if (old)
215		old->flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT;
216	}
217	else if (old)
218	    old->flags &= ~CHUNK_IS_ROOT;
219	safe_free(old ? old->private : NULL);
220	tmp = new_part(val, TRUE);
221	if (old) {
222	    old->private = tmp;
223	    old->private_free = safe_free;
224	}
225	return tmp;
226    }
227    return NULL;
228}
229
230/* Get the type of the new partiton */
231static PartType
232get_partition_type(void)
233{
234    char selection[20];
235    static unsigned char *fs_types[] = {
236	"FS",
237	"A file system",
238	"Swap",
239	"A swap partition.",
240    };
241
242    if (!dialog_menu("Please choose a partition type",
243		    "If you want to use this partition for swap space, select Swap.\nIf you want to put a filesystem on it, choose FS.", -1, -1, 2, 2, fs_types, selection, NULL, NULL)) {
244	if (!strcmp(selection, "FS"))
245	    return PART_FILESYSTEM;
246	else if (!strcmp(selection, "Swap"))
247	    return PART_SWAP;
248    }
249    return PART_NONE;
250}
251
252/* If the user wants a special newfs command for this, set it */
253static void
254getNewfsCmd(PartInfo *p)
255{
256    char *val;
257
258    val = msgGetInput(p->newfs_cmd,
259		      "Please enter the newfs command and options you'd like to use in\ncreating this file system.");
260    if (val)
261	strncpy(p->newfs_cmd, val, NEWFS_CMD_MAX);
262}
263
264
265#define MAX_MOUNT_NAME	12
266
267#define PART_PART_COL	0
268#define PART_MOUNT_COL	8
269#define PART_SIZE_COL	(PART_MOUNT_COL + MAX_MOUNT_NAME + 3)
270#define PART_NEWFS_COL	(PART_SIZE_COL + 7)
271#define PART_OFF	38
272
273/* How many mounted partitions to display in column before going to next */
274#define CHUNK_COLUMN_MAX	6
275
276/* stick this all up on the screen */
277static void
278print_label_chunks(void)
279{
280    int i, j, srow, prow, pcol;
281    int sz;
282
283    clear();
284    attrset(A_REVERSE);
285    mvaddstr(0, 25, "FreeBSD Disklabel Editor");
286    attrset(A_NORMAL);
287
288    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
289	attrset(A_UNDERLINE);
290	mvaddstr(CHUNK_PART_START_ROW - 1, PART_PART_COL + (i * PART_OFF),
291		 "Part");
292	attrset(A_NORMAL);
293
294	attrset(A_UNDERLINE);
295	mvaddstr(CHUNK_PART_START_ROW - 1, PART_MOUNT_COL + (i * PART_OFF),
296		 "Mount");
297	attrset(A_NORMAL);
298
299	attrset(A_UNDERLINE);
300	mvaddstr(CHUNK_PART_START_ROW - 1, PART_SIZE_COL + (i * PART_OFF) + 2,
301		 "Size");
302	attrset(A_NORMAL);
303
304	attrset(A_UNDERLINE);
305	mvaddstr(CHUNK_PART_START_ROW - 1, PART_NEWFS_COL + (i * PART_OFF),
306		 "Newfs");
307	attrset(A_NORMAL);
308    }
309
310    srow = CHUNK_SLICE_START_ROW;
311    prow = CHUNK_PART_START_ROW;
312    pcol = 0;
313
314    for (i = 0; label_chunk_info[i].d; i++) {
315	if (i == here)
316	    attrset(A_REVERSE);
317	/* Is it a slice entry displayed at the top? */
318	if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_SLICE) {
319	    sz = space_free(label_chunk_info[i].c);
320	    mvprintw(srow++, 0,
321		     "Disk: %s\tPartition name: %s\tFree: %d blocks (%dMB)",
322		     label_chunk_info[i].d->name,
323		     label_chunk_info[i].c->name, sz, (sz / 2048));
324	}
325	/* Otherwise it's a DOS, swap or filesystem entry, at the bottom */
326	else {
327	    char onestr[PART_OFF], num[10], *mountpoint, *newfs;
328
329	    /*
330	     * We copy this into a blank-padded string so that it looks like
331	     * a solid bar in reverse-video
332	     */
333	    memset(onestr, ' ', PART_OFF - 1);
334	    onestr[PART_OFF - 1] = '\0';
335	    /* Go for two columns */
336	    if (prow == (CHUNK_PART_START_ROW + CHUNK_COLUMN_MAX)) {
337		pcol = PART_OFF;
338		prow = CHUNK_PART_START_ROW;
339	    }
340	    memcpy(onestr + PART_PART_COL, label_chunk_info[i].c->name,
341		   strlen(label_chunk_info[i].c->name));
342	    /* If it's a filesystem, display the mountpoint */
343	    if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_FILESYSTEM) {
344		if (label_chunk_info[i].c->private == NULL) {
345		    static int mnt = 0;
346		    char foo[10];
347
348		    /*
349		     * Hmm!  A partition that must have already been here.
350		     * Fill in a fake mountpoint and register it
351		     */
352		    sprintf(foo, "/mnt%d", mnt++);
353		    label_chunk_info[i].c->private = new_part(foo, FALSE);
354		    label_chunk_info[i].c->private_free = safe_free;
355		}
356		mountpoint = ((PartInfo *)label_chunk_info[i].c->private)->mountpoint;
357		newfs = ((PartInfo *)label_chunk_info[i].c->private)->newfs ? "Y" : "N";
358	    }
359	    else if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_SWAP) {
360		mountpoint = "swap";
361		newfs = " ";
362	    }
363	    else if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_FAT) {
364		mountpoint = "DOS FAT";
365		newfs = "*";
366	    }
367	    else {
368		mountpoint = "<unknown>";
369		newfs = "*";
370	    }
371	    for (j = 0; j < MAX_MOUNT_NAME && mountpoint[j]; j++)
372		onestr[PART_MOUNT_COL + j] = mountpoint[j];
373	    snprintf(num, 10, "%4ldMB", label_chunk_info[i].c->size ?
374		    label_chunk_info[i].c->size / 2048 : 0);
375	    memcpy(onestr + PART_SIZE_COL, num, strlen(num));
376	    memcpy(onestr + PART_NEWFS_COL, newfs, strlen(newfs));
377	    onestr[PART_NEWFS_COL + strlen(newfs)] = '\0';
378	    mvaddstr(prow, pcol, onestr);
379	    ++prow;
380	}
381	if (i == here)
382	    attrset(A_NORMAL);
383    }
384}
385
386static void
387print_command_summary()
388{
389    mvprintw(17, 0,
390	     "The following commands are valid here (upper or lower case):");
391    mvprintw(19, 0, "C = Create Partition   D = Delete Partition   M = Mount Partition");
392    mvprintw(20, 0, "N = Newfs Options      T = Toggle Newfs       ESC = Exit this screen");
393    mvprintw(21, 0, "The default target will be displayed in ");
394
395    attrset(A_REVERSE);
396    addstr("reverse video.");
397    attrset(A_NORMAL);
398    mvprintw(22, 0, "Use F1 or ? to get more help, arrow keys to move.");
399    move(0, 0);
400}
401
402int
403diskLabelEditor(char *str)
404{
405    int sz, key = 0;
406    Boolean labeling;
407    char *msg = NULL;
408    PartInfo *p;
409    PartType type;
410
411    labeling = TRUE;
412    keypad(stdscr, TRUE);
413    record_label_chunks();
414
415    if (!getenv(DISK_PARTITIONED)) {
416	msgConfirm("You need to partition your disk(s) before you can assign disk labels.");
417	return 0;
418    }
419    while (labeling) {
420	print_label_chunks();
421	print_command_summary();
422	if (msg) {
423	    attrset(A_REVERSE); mvprintw(23, 0, msg); attrset(A_NORMAL);
424	    beep();
425	    msg = NULL;
426	}
427	refresh();
428	key = toupper(getch());
429	switch (key) {
430
431	case KEY_UP:
432	case '-':
433	    if (here != 0)
434		--here;
435	    break;
436
437	case KEY_DOWN:
438	case '+':
439	case '\r':
440	case '\n':
441	    if (label_chunk_info[here + 1].d)
442		++here;
443	    break;
444
445	case KEY_HOME:
446	    here = 0;
447	    break;
448
449	case KEY_END:
450	    while (label_chunk_info[here + 1].d)
451		++here;
452	    break;
453
454	case KEY_F(1):
455	case '?':
456	    systemDisplayFile("disklabel.hlp");
457	    break;
458
459	case 'C':
460	    if (label_chunk_info[here].type != PART_SLICE) {
461		msg = "You can only do this in a master partition (see top of screen)";
462		break;
463	    }
464	    sz = space_free(label_chunk_info[here].c);
465	    if (sz <= FS_MIN_SIZE)
466		msg = "Not enough space to create additional FreeBSD partition";
467	    else {
468		char *val, *cp, tmp[20];
469		int size;
470
471		snprintf(tmp, 20, "%d", sz);
472		val = msgGetInput(tmp, "Please specify the size for new FreeBSD partition in blocks, or append\na trailing `M' for megabytes (e.g. 20M).");
473		if (val && (size = strtol(val, &cp, 0)) > 0) {
474		    struct chunk *tmp;
475		    u_long flags = 0;
476
477		    if (*cp && toupper(*cp) == 'M')
478			size *= 2048;
479
480		    type = get_partition_type();
481		    if (type == PART_NONE)
482			break;
483		    else if (type == PART_FILESYSTEM) {
484			if ((p = get_mountpoint(NULL)) == NULL)
485			    break;
486			else if (!strcmp(p->mountpoint, "/"))
487			    flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT;
488			else
489			    flags &= ~CHUNK_IS_ROOT;
490		    }
491		    else
492			p = NULL;
493
494		    tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(label_chunk_info[here].d,
495					    label_chunk_info[here].c,
496					    size, part,
497					    (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS,
498					    flags);
499		    if (!tmp) {
500			msgConfirm("Unable to create the partition. Too big?");
501			break;
502		    }
503		    else if (flags & CHUNK_IS_ROOT) {
504			if (tmp->flags & CHUNK_PAST_1024) {
505			    msgConfirm("This region cannot be used for your root partition as it starts\nor extends past the 1024'th cylinder mark and is thus a\npoor location to boot from.  Please choose another\nlocation for your root partition and try again!");
506			    Delete_Chunk(label_chunk_info[here].d, tmp);
507			    break;
508			}
509			else if (!(tmp->flags & CHUNK_BSD_COMPAT)) {
510			    msgConfirm("This region cannot be used for your root partition as\nthe FreeBSD boot code cannot deal with a root partition created in\nsuch a location.  Please choose another location for your root\npartition and try again!");
511			    Delete_Chunk(label_chunk_info[here].d, tmp);
512			    break;
513			}
514		    }
515		    tmp->private = p;
516		    tmp->private_free = safe_free;
517		    record_label_chunks();
518		}
519	    }
520	    break;
521
522	case 'D':	/* delete */
523	    if (label_chunk_info[here].type == PART_SLICE) {
524		msg = MSG_NOT_APPLICABLE;
525		break;
526	    }
527	    else if (label_chunk_info[here].type == PART_FAT) {
528		msg = "Use the Disk Partition Editor to delete this";
529		break;
530	    }
531	    Delete_Chunk(label_chunk_info[here].d, label_chunk_info[here].c);
532	    record_label_chunks();
533	    break;
534
535	case 'M':	/* mount */
536	    switch(label_chunk_info[here].type) {
537	    case PART_SLICE:
538		msg = MSG_NOT_APPLICABLE;
539		break;
540
541	    case PART_SWAP:
542		msg = "You don't need to specify a mountpoint for a swap partition.";
543		break;
544
545	    case PART_FAT:
546	    case PART_FILESYSTEM:
547		p = get_mountpoint(label_chunk_info[here].c);
548		if (p) {
549		    p->newfs = FALSE;
550		    record_label_chunks();
551		}
552		break;
553
554	    default:
555		msgFatal("Bogus partition under cursor???");
556		break;
557	    }
558	    break;
559
560	case 'N':	/* Set newfs options */
561	    if (label_chunk_info[here].c->private &&
562		((PartInfo *)label_chunk_info[here].c->private)->newfs)
563		getNewfsCmd(label_chunk_info[here].c->private);
564	    else
565		msg = MSG_NOT_APPLICABLE;
566	    break;
567
568	case 'T':	/* Toggle newfs state */
569	    if (label_chunk_info[here].type == PART_FILESYSTEM &&
570		label_chunk_info[here].c->private)
571		((PartInfo *)label_chunk_info[here].c->private)->newfs =
572		    !((PartInfo *)label_chunk_info[here].c->private)->newfs;
573	    else
574		msg = MSG_NOT_APPLICABLE;
575	    break;
576
577	case 'W':
578	    if (!msgYesNo("Are you sure you want to go into Wizard mode?\n\nThis is an entirely undocumented feature which you are not\nexpected to understand!")) {
579		int i;
580		Device **devs;
581
582		dialog_clear();
583		end_dialog();
584		DialogActive = FALSE;
585		devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
586		if (!devs) {
587		    msgConfirm("Can't find any disk devicse!");
588		    break;
589		}
590		for (i = 0; ((Disk *)devs[i]->private); i++)
591		    slice_wizard(((Disk *)devs[i]->private));
592		dialog_clear();
593		DialogActive = TRUE;
594		record_label_chunks();
595	    }
596	    else
597		msg = "A most prudent choice!";
598	    break;
599
600	case 27:	/* ESC */
601	    labeling = FALSE;
602	    break;
603
604	default:
605	    beep();
606	    msg = "Type F1 or ? for help";
607	    break;
608	}
609    }
610    variable_set2(DISK_LABELLED, "yes");
611    dialog_clear();
612    refresh();
613    return 0;
614}
615
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