install.c revision 69076
1/*
2 * The new sysinstall program.
3 *
4 * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next
5 * generation being essentially a complete rewrite.
6 *
7 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/sade/install.c 69076 2000-11-23 08:09:45Z kuriyama $
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 1995
10 *	Jordan Hubbard.  All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
17 *    verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
18 *    point in the file.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 */
36
37#include "sysinstall.h"
38#include <ctype.h>
39#include <sys/disklabel.h>
40#include <sys/errno.h>
41#include <sys/ioctl.h>
42#include <sys/fcntl.h>
43#include <sys/wait.h>
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#define MSDOSFS
46#include <sys/mount.h>
47#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
48#include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
49#undef MSDOSFS
50#include <sys/stat.h>
51#include <sys/sysctl.h>
52#include <unistd.h>
53#include <termios.h>
54
55/* Hack for rsaref package add, which displays interactive license.
56 * Used by package.c
57 */
58int _interactiveHack;
59int FixItMode = 0;
60
61static void	create_termcap(void);
62static void	fixit_common(void);
63
64#define TERMCAP_FILE	"/usr/share/misc/termcap"
65
66static void	installConfigure(void);
67
68Boolean
69checkLabels(Boolean whinge, Chunk **rdev, Chunk **sdev, Chunk **udev, Chunk **vdev)
70{
71    Device **devs;
72    Boolean status;
73    Disk *disk;
74    Chunk *c1, *c2, *rootdev, *swapdev, *usrdev, *vardev;
75    int i;
76
77    /* Don't allow whinging if noWarn is set */
78    if (variable_get(VAR_NO_WARN))
79	whinge = FALSE;
80
81    status = TRUE;
82    *rdev = *sdev = *udev = *vdev = rootdev = swapdev = usrdev = vardev = NULL;
83
84    /* We don't need to worry about root/usr/swap if we're already multiuser */
85    if (!RunningAsInit)
86	return status;
87
88    devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
89    /* First verify that we have a root device */
90    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
91	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
92	    continue;
93	disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
94	msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for root filesystem\n", disk->name);
95	if (!disk->chunks)
96	    msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
97	for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
98	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
99		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
100		    if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) {
101			if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/")) {
102			    if (rootdev) {
103				if (whinge)
104				    msgConfirm("WARNING:  You have more than one root device set?!\n"
105					       "Using the first one found.");
106				continue;
107			    }
108			    else {
109				rootdev = c2;
110				if (isDebug())
111				    msgDebug("Found rootdev at %s!\n", rootdev->name);
112			    }
113			}
114			else if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/usr")) {
115			    if (usrdev) {
116				if (whinge)
117				    msgConfirm("WARNING:  You have more than one /usr filesystem.\n"
118					       "Using the first one found.");
119				continue;
120			    }
121			    else {
122				usrdev = c2;
123				if (isDebug())
124				    msgDebug("Found usrdev at %s!\n", usrdev->name);
125			    }
126			}
127			else if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/var")) {
128			    if (vardev) {
129				if (whinge)
130				    msgConfirm("WARNING:  You have more than one /var filesystem.\n"
131					       "Using the first one found.");
132				continue;
133			    }
134			    else {
135				vardev = c2;
136				if (isDebug())
137				    msgDebug("Found vardev at %s!\n", vardev->name);
138			    }
139			}
140		    }
141		}
142	    }
143	}
144    }
145
146    /* Now check for swap devices */
147    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
148	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
149	    continue;
150	disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
151	msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for swap partitions\n", disk->name);
152	if (!disk->chunks)
153	    msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
154	for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
155	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
156		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
157		    if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP && !swapdev) {
158			swapdev = c2;
159			if (isDebug())
160			    msgDebug("Found swapdev at %s!\n", swapdev->name);
161			break;
162		    }
163		}
164	    }
165	}
166    }
167
168    /* Copy our values over */
169    *rdev = rootdev;
170    *sdev = swapdev;
171    *udev = usrdev;
172    *vdev = vardev;
173
174    if (!rootdev && whinge) {
175	msgConfirm("No root device found - you must label a partition as /\n"
176		   "in the label editor.");
177	status = FALSE;
178    }
179    if (!swapdev && whinge) {
180	msgConfirm("No swap devices found - you must create at least one\n"
181		   "swap partition.");
182	status = FALSE;
183    }
184    return status;
185}
186
187static int
188installInitial(void)
189{
190    static Boolean alreadyDone = FALSE;
191    int status = DITEM_SUCCESS;
192
193    if (alreadyDone)
194	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
195
196    if (!variable_get(DISK_LABELLED)) {
197	msgConfirm("You need to assign disk labels before you can proceed with\n"
198		   "the installation.");
199	return DITEM_FAILURE;
200    }
201    /* If it's labelled, assume it's also partitioned */
202    if (!variable_get(DISK_PARTITIONED))
203	variable_set2(DISK_PARTITIONED, "yes", 0);
204
205    /* If we refuse to proceed, bail. */
206    dialog_clear_norefresh();
207    if (!variable_get(VAR_NO_WARN))
208	if (msgYesNo(
209	    "Last Chance!  Are you SURE you want continue the installation?\n\n"
210	    "If you're running this on a disk with data you wish to save\n"
211	    "then WE STRONGLY ENCOURAGE YOU TO MAKE PROPER BACKUPS before\n"
212	    "proceeding!\n\n"
213	    "We can take no responsibility for lost disk contents!") != 0)
214	return DITEM_FAILURE;
215
216    if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelCommit(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS) {
217	msgConfirm("Couldn't make filesystems properly.  Aborting.");
218	return DITEM_FAILURE;
219    }
220
221    if (!copySelf()) {
222	msgConfirm("installInitial: Couldn't clone the boot floppy onto the\n"
223		   "root file system.  Aborting!");
224	return DITEM_FAILURE;
225    }
226
227    if (chroot("/mnt") == -1) {
228	msgConfirm("installInitial: Unable to chroot to %s - this is bad!",
229		   "/mnt");
230	return DITEM_FAILURE;
231    }
232
233    chdir("/");
234    variable_set2(RUNNING_ON_ROOT, "yes", 0);
235
236    /* Configure various files in /etc */
237    if (DITEM_STATUS(configResolv(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
238	status = DITEM_FAILURE;
239    if (DITEM_STATUS(configFstab(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
240	status = DITEM_FAILURE;
241
242    /* stick a helpful shell over on the 4th VTY */
243    systemCreateHoloshell();
244
245    alreadyDone = TRUE;
246    return status;
247}
248
249int
250installFixitHoloShell(dialogMenuItem *self)
251{
252    FixItMode = 1;
253    systemCreateHoloshell();
254    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
255    FixItMode = 0;
256}
257
258int
259installFixitCDROM(dialogMenuItem *self)
260{
261    struct stat sb;
262
263    if (!RunningAsInit)
264	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
265
266    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
267    (void)unlink("/mnt2");
268    (void)rmdir("/mnt2");
269
270    while (1) {
271	msgConfirm("Please insert a FreeBSD live filesystem CDROM and press return");
272	if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetCDROM(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS || !mediaDevice || !mediaDevice->init(mediaDevice)) {
273	    /* If we can't initialize it, it's probably not a FreeBSD CDROM so punt on it */
274	    mediaClose();
275	    if (msgYesNo("Unable to mount the CDROM - do you want to try again?") != 0)
276		return DITEM_FAILURE;
277	}
278	else
279	    break;
280    }
281
282    /* Since the fixit code expects everything to be in /mnt2, and the CDROM mounting stuff /dist, do
283     * a little kludge dance here..
284     */
285    if (symlink("/dist", "/mnt2")) {
286	msgConfirm("Unable to symlink /mnt2 to the CDROM mount point.  Please report this\n"
287		   "unexpected failure to freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org.");
288	return DITEM_FAILURE;
289    }
290
291    /*
292     * If /tmp points to /mnt2/tmp from a previous fixit floppy session, it's
293     * not very good for us if we point it to the CDROM now.  Rather make it
294     * a directory in the root MFS then.  Experienced admins will still be
295     * able to mount their disk's /tmp over this if they need.
296     */
297    if (lstat("/tmp", &sb) == 0 && (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
298	(void)unlink("/tmp");
299    Mkdir("/tmp");
300
301    /*
302     * Since setuid binaries ignore LD_LIBRARY_PATH, we indeed need the
303     * ld.so.hints file.  Fortunately, it's fairly small (~ 3 KB).
304     */
305    if (!file_readable("/var/run/ld.so.hints")) {
306	Mkdir("/var/run");
307	if (vsystem("/mnt2/sbin/ldconfig -s /mnt2/usr/lib")) {
308	    msgConfirm("Warning: ldconfig could not create the ld.so hints file.\n"
309		       "Dynamic executables from the CDROM likely won't work.");
310	}
311    }
312
313    /* Yet more iggly hardcoded pathnames. */
314    Mkdir("/usr/libexec");
315    if (!file_readable("/usr/libexec/ld.so") && file_readable("/mnt2/usr/libexec/ld.so")) {
316	if (symlink("/mnt2/usr/libexec/ld.so", "/usr/libexec/ld.so"))
317	    msgDebug("Couldn't link to ld.so - not necessarily a problem for ELF\n");
318    }
319    if (!file_readable("/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1")) {
320	if (symlink("/mnt2/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1")) {
321	    msgConfirm("Warning: could not create the symlink for ld-elf.so.1\n"
322		       "Dynamic executables from the CDROM likely won't work.");
323	}
324    }
325    /* optional nicety */
326    if (!file_readable("/usr/bin/vi"))
327	symlink("/mnt2/usr/bin/vi", "/usr/bin/vi");
328    fixit_common();
329    mediaClose();
330    msgConfirm("Please remove the FreeBSD fixit CDROM now.");
331    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
332}
333
334int
335installFixitFloppy(dialogMenuItem *self)
336{
337    struct ufs_args args;
338    extern char *distWanted;
339
340    if (!RunningAsInit)
341	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
342
343    /* Try to open the floppy drive */
344    if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetFloppy(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE || !mediaDevice) {
345	msgConfirm("Unable to set media device to floppy.");
346	mediaClose();
347	return DITEM_FAILURE;
348    }
349
350    memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
351    args.fspec = mediaDevice->devname;
352    mediaDevice->private = "/mnt2";
353    distWanted = NULL;
354    Mkdir("/mnt2");
355
356    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
357
358    while (1) {
359	if (!mediaDevice->init(mediaDevice)) {
360	    if (msgYesNo("The attempt to mount the fixit floppy failed, bad floppy\n"
361			 "or unclean filesystem.  Do you want to try again?"))
362		return DITEM_FAILURE;
363	}
364	else
365	    break;
366    }
367    if (!directory_exists("/tmp"))
368	(void)symlink("/mnt2/tmp", "/tmp");
369    fixit_common();
370    mediaClose();
371    msgConfirm("Please remove the fixit floppy now.");
372    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
373}
374
375/*
376 * The common code for both fixit variants.
377 */
378static void
379fixit_common(void)
380{
381    pid_t child;
382    int waitstatus;
383
384    if (!directory_exists("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) {
385	if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) != DITEM_SUCCESS) {
386	    msgConfirm("Warning:  Was unable to create a /var/tmp/vi.recover directory.\n"
387		       "vi will kvetch and moan about it as a result but should still\n"
388		       "be essentially usable.");
389	}
390    }
391    if (!directory_exists("/bin"))
392	(void)Mkdir("/bin");
393    (void)symlink("/stand/sh", "/bin/sh");
394    /* Link the /etc/ files */
395    if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/etc")) != DITEM_SUCCESS)
396	msgConfirm("Unable to create an /etc directory!  Things are weird on this floppy..");
397    else if ((symlink("/mnt2/etc/spwd.db", "/etc/spwd.db") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
398	     (symlink("/mnt2/etc/protocols", "/etc/protocols") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
399	     (symlink("/mnt2/etc/services", "/etc/services") == -1 && errno != EEXIST))
400	msgConfirm("Couldn't symlink the /etc/ files!  I'm not sure I like this..");
401    if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE))
402	create_termcap();
403    if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0)
404	systemSuspendDialog();	/* must be before the fork() */
405    if (!(child = fork())) {
406	int i, fd;
407	struct termios foo;
408	extern int login_tty(int);
409
410	ioctl(0, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
411	for (i = getdtablesize(); i >= 0; --i)
412	    close(i);
413
414	if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0)
415	    fd = open("/dev/console", O_RDWR);
416	else
417	    fd = open("/dev/ttyv3", O_RDWR);
418	ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, &fd);
419	dup2(0, 1);
420	dup2(0, 2);
421	DebugFD = 2;
422	if (login_tty(fd) == -1)
423	    msgDebug("fixit: I can't set the controlling terminal.\n");
424
425	signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
426	if (tcgetattr(0, &foo) != -1) {
427	    foo.c_cc[VERASE] = '\010';
428	    if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &foo) == -1)
429		msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to set erase character.\n");
430	}
431	else
432	    msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to get terminal attributes!\n");
433	setenv("PATH", "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/stand:"
434	       "/mnt2/stand:/mnt2/bin:/mnt2/sbin:/mnt2/usr/bin:/mnt2/usr/sbin", 1);
435	setenv("MAKEDEVPATH", "/sbin:/bin:/stand:"
436	       "/mnt2/sbin:/mnt2/bin:/mnt2/stand", 1);
437	if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0) {
438	    printf("Waiting for fixit shell to exit.\n"
439		"When you are done, type ``exit'' to exit\n"
440		"the fixit shell and be returned here.\n\n");
441	    fflush(stdout);
442	}
443
444	/* use the .profile from the fixit medium */
445	setenv("HOME", "/mnt2", 1);
446	chdir("/mnt2");
447	execlp("sh", "-sh", 0);
448	msgDebug("fixit shell: Failed to execute shell!\n");
449	_exit(1);;
450    }
451    else {
452	if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "standard") == 0) {
453	    dialog_clear_norefresh();
454	    msgNotify("Waiting for fixit shell to exit.  Go to VTY4 now by\n"
455		"typing ALT-F4.  When you are done, type ``exit'' to exit\n"
456		"the fixit shell and be returned here\n.");
457	}
458	(void)waitpid(child, &waitstatus, 0);
459	if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0)
460	    systemResumeDialog();
461    }
462    dialog_clear();
463}
464
465
466int
467installExpress(dialogMenuItem *self)
468{
469    int i;
470
471    dialog_clear_norefresh();
472    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "express", 0);
473#ifndef __alpha__
474    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskPartitionEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE)
475	return i;
476#endif
477
478    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskLabelEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE)
479	return i;
480
481    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_SUCCESS) {
482	i |= DITEM_LEAVE_MENU;
483	/* Set default security level */
484	configSecurityModerate(NULL);
485
486	/* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
487	installConfigure();
488    }
489    return i;
490}
491
492/* Standard mode installation */
493int
494installStandard(dialogMenuItem *self)
495{
496    int i, tries = 0;
497    Device **devs;
498
499    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "standard", 0);
500    dialog_clear_norefresh();
501#ifndef __alpha__
502    msgConfirm("In the next menu, you will need to set up a DOS-style (\"fdisk\") partitioning\n"
503	       "scheme for your hard disk.  If you simply wish to devote all disk space\n"
504	       "to FreeBSD (overwriting anything else that might be on the disk(s) selected)\n"
505	       "then use the (A)ll command to select the default partitioning scheme followed\n"
506	       "by a (Q)uit.  If you wish to allocate only free space to FreeBSD, move to a\n"
507	       "partition marked \"unused\" and use the (C)reate command.");
508
509nodisks:
510    if (DITEM_STATUS(diskPartitionEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
511	return DITEM_FAILURE;
512
513    if (diskGetSelectCount(&devs) <= 0 && tries < 3) {
514	msgConfirm("You need to select some disks to operate on!  Be sure to use SPACE\n"
515		   "instead of RETURN in the disk selection menu when selecting a disk.");
516	++tries;
517	goto nodisks;
518    }
519#endif
520
521#ifdef __alpha__
522    msgConfirm("Now you need to create BSD partitions on the disk which you are\n"
523	       "installing to.  If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (200MB or more)\n"
524	       "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n"
525	       "allocate space automatically.  If you have more specific needs or just don't\n"
526	       "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n"
527	       "manual layout.");
528#else
529    msgConfirm("Now you need to create BSD partitions inside of the fdisk partition(s)\n"
530	       "just created.  If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (200MB or more)\n"
531	       "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n"
532	       "allocate space automatically.  If you have more specific needs or just don't\n"
533	       "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n"
534	       "manual layout.");
535#endif
536
537    if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
538	return DITEM_FAILURE;
539
540    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE) {
541	dialog_clear();
542	msgConfirm("Installation completed with some errors.  You may wish to\n"
543		   "scroll through the debugging messages on VTY1 with the\n"
544		   "scroll-lock feature.  You can also choose \"No\" at the next\n"
545		   "prompt and go back into the installation menus to try and retry\n"
546		   "whichever operations have failed.");
547	return i;
548
549    }
550    else {
551	dialog_clear();
552	msgConfirm("Congratulations!  You now have FreeBSD installed on your system.\n\n"
553		   "We will now move on to the final configuration questions.\n"
554		   "For any option you do not wish to configure, simply select\n"
555		   "No.\n\n"
556		   "If you wish to re-enter this utility after the system is up, you\n"
557		   "may do so by typing: /stand/sysinstall.");
558    }
559    if (mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_FTP && mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_NFS) {
560	if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure any Ethernet or SLIP/PPP network devices?")) {
561	    Device *tmp = tcpDeviceSelect();
562
563	    if (tmp && !((DevInfo *)tmp->private)->use_dhcp && !msgYesNo("Would you like to bring the %s interface up right now?", tmp->name))
564		if (!tmp->init(tmp))
565		    msgConfirm("Initialization of %s device failed.", tmp->name);
566	}
567	dialog_clear_norefresh();
568    }
569
570    if (msgYesNo("Will this machine be a leaf node (e.g. will not forward packets\n"
571		 "between interfaces)?"))
572	variable_set2("gateway_enable", "YES", 1);
573
574    dialog_clear_norefresh();
575    if (msgYesNo("Do you want to grant only normal users FTP access to this\n"
576	         "host (e.g. no anonymous FTP connections)?"))
577	configAnonFTP(self);
578
579    dialog_clear_norefresh();
580    if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS server?"))
581	configNFSServer(self);
582
583    dialog_clear_norefresh();
584    if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS client?"))
585	variable_set2("nfs_client_enable", "YES", 1);
586
587    if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to select a default security profile for\n"
588	         "this host (select No for \"medium\" security)?"))
589	configSecurityProfile(self);
590    else
591	configSecurityModerate(self);
592
593    dialog_clear_norefresh();
594    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to customize your system console settings?"))
595	dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuSyscons, FALSE);
596
597    dialog_clear_norefresh();
598    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to set this machine's time zone now?"))
599	systemExecute("tzsetup");
600
601#ifdef __i386__
602    dialog_clear_norefresh();
603    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to enable Linux binary compatibility?"))
604	(void)configLinux(self);
605#endif
606
607    dialog_clear_norefresh();
608    if (!msgYesNo("Does this system have a non-USB mouse attached to it?"))
609	dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuMouse, FALSE);
610
611    /* Now would be a good time to checkpoint the configuration data */
612    configRC_conf();
613    sync();
614
615    if (directory_exists("/usr/X11R6")) {
616	dialog_clear_norefresh();
617	if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure your X server at this time?"))
618	    (void)configXSetup(self);
619    }
620
621    dialog_clear_norefresh();
622    if (!msgYesNo("The FreeBSD package collection is a collection of thousands of ready-to-run\n"
623		  "applications, from text editors to games to WEB servers and more.  Would you\n"
624		  "like to browse the collection now?")) {
625	(void)configPackages(self);
626    }
627
628    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to add any initial user accounts to the system?\n"
629		  "Adding at least one account for yourself at this stage is suggested\n"
630		  "since working as the \"root\" user is dangerous (it is easy to do\n"
631		  "things which adversely affect the entire system)."))
632	(void)configUsers(self);
633
634    msgConfirm("Now you must set the system manager's password.\n"
635	       "This is the password you'll use to log in as \"root\".");
636    if (!systemExecute("passwd root"))
637	variable_set2("root_password", "YES", 0);
638
639    /* XXX Put whatever other nice configuration questions you'd like to ask the user here XXX */
640
641    /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
642    dialog_clear_norefresh();
643    installConfigure();
644    return DITEM_LEAVE_MENU;
645}
646
647/* The version of commit we call from the Install Custom menu */
648int
649installCustomCommit(dialogMenuItem *self)
650{
651    int i;
652
653    i = installCommit(self);
654    if (DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_SUCCESS) {
655	/* Set default security level */
656	configSecurityModerate(NULL);
657
658	/* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
659	installConfigure();
660	return i;
661    }
662    else
663	msgConfirm("The commit operation completed with errors.  Not\n"
664		   "updating /etc files.");
665    return i;
666}
667
668/*
669 * What happens when we finally decide to going ahead with the installation.
670 *
671 * This is broken into multiple stages so that the user can do a full
672 * installation but come back here again to load more distributions,
673 * perhaps from a different media type.  This would allow, for
674 * example, the user to load the majority of the system from CDROM and
675 * then use ftp to load just the CRYPTO dist.
676 */
677int
678installCommit(dialogMenuItem *self)
679{
680    int i;
681    char *str;
682
683    dialog_clear_norefresh();
684    if (!Dists)
685	distConfig(NULL);
686
687    if (!Dists) {
688	(void)dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuDistributions, FALSE);
689	/* select reasonable defaults if necessary */
690	if (!Dists)
691	    Dists = _DIST_USER;
692    }
693
694    if (!mediaVerify())
695	return DITEM_FAILURE;
696
697    str = variable_get(SYSTEM_STATE);
698    if (isDebug())
699	msgDebug("installCommit: System state is `%s'\n", str);
700
701    /* Installation stuff we wouldn't do to a running system */
702    if (RunningAsInit && DITEM_STATUS((i = installInitial())) == DITEM_FAILURE)
703	return i;
704
705try_media:
706    if (!mediaDevice->init(mediaDevice)) {
707	if (!msgYesNo("Unable to initialize selected media. Would you like to\n"
708		      "adjust your media configuration and try again?")) {
709	    mediaDevice = NULL;
710	    if (!mediaVerify())
711		return DITEM_FAILURE;
712	    else
713		goto try_media;
714	}
715	else
716	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
717    }
718
719    /* Now go get it all */
720    i = distExtractAll(self);
721
722    /* When running as init, *now* it's safe to grab the rc.foo vars */
723    installEnvironment();
724
725    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_FAILURE ? "error-install" : "full-install", 0);
726
727    return i;
728}
729
730static void
731installConfigure(void)
732{
733    /* Final menu of last resort */
734    if (!msgYesNo("Visit the general configuration menu for a chance to set\n"
735		  "any last options?"))
736	dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuConfigure, FALSE);
737    configRC_conf();
738    sync();
739}
740
741int
742installFixupBin(dialogMenuItem *self)
743{
744    Device **devs;
745    char *cp;
746    int i;
747    FILE *fp;
748    int kstat = 1;
749
750    /* All of this is done only as init, just to be safe */
751    if (RunningAsInit) {
752#ifdef __i386__
753        /* Snapshot any boot -c changes back to the new kernel */
754	cp = variable_get(VAR_KGET);
755	if (cp && (*cp == 'Y' || *cp == 'y')) {
756	    if ((kstat = kget("/boot/kernel.conf")) != NULL) {
757		msgConfirm("Unable to save boot -c changes to new kernel,\n"
758			   "please see the debug screen (ALT-F2) for details.");
759	    }
760	}
761	if ((fp = fopen("/boot/loader.conf", "a")) != NULL) {
762	    if (!kstat || !OnVTY)
763		fprintf(fp, "# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #\n");
764	    if (!kstat)
765		fprintf(fp, "userconfig_script_load=\"YES\"\n");
766	    if (!OnVTY)
767		fprintf(fp, "console=\"comconsole\"\n");
768	    fclose(fp);
769	}
770#endif
771	/* BOGON #1: Resurrect /dev after bin distribution screws it up */
772	dialog_clear_norefresh();
773	msgNotify("Remaking all devices.. Please wait!");
774	if (vsystem("cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV all")) {
775	    msgConfirm("MAKEDEV returned non-zero status");
776	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
777	}
778
779	dialog_clear_norefresh();
780	msgNotify("Resurrecting /dev entries for slices..");
781	devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
782	if (!devs)
783	    msgFatal("Couldn't get a disk device list!");
784
785	/* Resurrect the slices that the former clobbered */
786	for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
787	    Disk *disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
788	    Chunk *c1;
789
790	    if (!devs[i]->enabled)
791		continue;
792	    if (!disk->chunks)
793		msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
794	    for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
795		if (c1->type == freebsd) {
796		    dialog_clear_norefresh();
797		    msgNotify("Making slice entries for %s", c1->name);
798		    if (vsystem("cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV %sh", c1->name)) {
799			msgConfirm("Unable to make slice entries for %s!", c1->name);
800			return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
801		    }
802		}
803	    }
804	}
805
806	/* BOGON #2: We leave /etc in a bad state */
807	chmod("/etc", 0755);
808
809	/* BOGON #3: No /var/db/mountdtab complains */
810	Mkdir("/var/db");
811	creat("/var/db/mountdtab", 0644);
812
813	/* BOGON #4: /compat created by default in root fs */
814	Mkdir("/usr/compat");
815	vsystem("ln -s /usr/compat /compat");
816
817	/* BOGON #5: aliases database not build for bin */
818	vsystem("newaliases");
819
820	/* Now run all the mtree stuff to fix things up */
821        vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist -p /");
822        vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist -p /var");
823        vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.usr.dist -p /usr");
824
825	/* Do all the last ugly work-arounds here */
826    }
827    return DITEM_SUCCESS | DITEM_RESTORE;
828}
829
830/* Fix side-effects from the the XFree86 installation */
831int
832installFixupXFree(dialogMenuItem *self)
833{
834    /* BOGON #1:  XFree86 requires various specialized fixups */
835    if (directory_exists("/usr/X11R6")) {
836	dialog_clear_norefresh();
837	msgNotify("Fixing permissions in XFree86 tree..");
838	vsystem("chmod -R a+r /usr/X11R6");
839	vsystem("find /usr/X11R6 -type d | xargs chmod a+x");
840
841	/* Also do bogus minimal package registration so ports don't whine */
842	if (file_readable("/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/pkgreg.tar.gz")) {
843	    dialog_clear_norefresh();
844	    msgNotify("Installing package metainfo..");
845	    vsystem("tar xpzf /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/pkgreg.tar.gz -C / && rm /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/pkgreg.tar.gz");
846	}
847    }
848    return DITEM_SUCCESS | DITEM_RESTORE;
849}
850
851/* Go newfs and/or mount all the filesystems we've been asked to */
852int
853installFilesystems(dialogMenuItem *self)
854{
855    int i;
856    Disk *disk;
857    Chunk *c1, *c2, *rootdev, *swapdev, *usrdev, *vardev;
858    Device **devs;
859    PartInfo *root;
860    char dname[80];
861    extern int MakeDevChunk(Chunk *c, char *n);
862    Boolean upgrade = FALSE;
863
864    /* If we've already done this, bail out */
865    if (!variable_cmp(DISK_LABELLED, "written"))
866	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
867
868    upgrade = !variable_cmp(SYSTEM_STATE, "upgrade");
869    if (!checkLabels(TRUE, &rootdev, &swapdev, &usrdev, &vardev))
870	return DITEM_FAILURE;
871
872    if (rootdev)
873	root = (PartInfo *)rootdev->private_data;
874    else
875	root = NULL;
876
877    command_clear();
878    if (swapdev && RunningAsInit) {
879	/* As the very first thing, try to get ourselves some swap space */
880	sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", swapdev->name);
881	if (!Fake && (!MakeDevChunk(swapdev, "/dev") || !file_readable(dname))) {
882	    msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n"
883		       "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname);
884	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
885	}
886
887	if (!Fake) {
888	    if (!swapon(dname)) {
889		dialog_clear_norefresh();
890		msgNotify("Added %s as initial swap device", dname);
891	    }
892	    else {
893		msgConfirm("WARNING!  Unable to swap to %s: %s\n"
894			   "This may cause the installation to fail at some point\n"
895			   "if you don't have a lot of memory.", dname, strerror(errno));
896	    }
897	}
898    }
899
900    if (rootdev && RunningAsInit) {
901	/* Next, create and/or mount the root device */
902	sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", rootdev->name);
903	if (!Fake && (!MakeDevChunk(rootdev, "/dev") || !file_readable(dname))) {
904	    msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n"
905		       "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname);
906	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
907	}
908	if (strcmp(root->mountpoint, "/"))
909	    msgConfirm("Warning: %s is marked as a root partition but is mounted on %s", rootdev->name, root->mountpoint);
910
911	if (root->newfs && (!upgrade || !msgYesNo("You are upgrading - are you SURE you want to newfs the root partition?"))) {
912	    int i;
913
914	    dialog_clear_norefresh();
915	    msgNotify("Making a new root filesystem on %s", dname);
916	    i = vsystem("%s %s", root->newfs_cmd, dname);
917	    if (i) {
918		msgConfirm("Unable to make new root filesystem on %s!\n"
919			   "Command returned status %d", dname, i);
920		return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
921	    }
922	}
923	else {
924	    if (!upgrade) {
925		msgConfirm("Warning:  Using existing root partition.  It will be assumed\n"
926			   "that you have the appropriate device entries already in /dev.");
927	    }
928	    dialog_clear_norefresh();
929	    msgNotify("Checking integrity of existing %s filesystem.", dname);
930	    i = vsystem("fsck -y %s", dname);
931	    if (i)
932		msgConfirm("Warning: fsck returned status of %d for %s.\n"
933			   "This partition may be unsafe to use.", i, dname);
934	}
935
936	/* Switch to block device */
937	sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", rootdev->name);
938	if (Mount("/mnt", dname)) {
939	    msgConfirm("Unable to mount the root file system on %s!  Giving up.", dname);
940	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
941	}
942    }
943
944    /* Now buzz through the rest of the partitions and mount them too */
945    devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
946    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
947	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
948	    continue;
949
950	disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
951	if (!disk->chunks) {
952	    msgConfirm("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
953	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
954	}
955	if (RunningAsInit && root && (root->newfs || upgrade)) {
956	    Mkdir("/mnt/dev");
957	    if (!Fake)
958		MakeDevDisk(disk, "/mnt/dev");
959	}
960	else if (!RunningAsInit && !Fake)
961	    MakeDevDisk(disk, "/dev");
962
963	for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
964	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
965		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
966		    if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) {
967			PartInfo *tmp = (PartInfo *)c2->private_data;
968
969			/* Already did root */
970			if (c2 == rootdev)
971			    continue;
972
973			if (tmp->newfs && (!upgrade || !msgYesNo("You are upgrading - are you SURE you want to newfs /dev/%s?", c2->name)))
974			    command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint, "%s %s/dev/%s", tmp->newfs_cmd, RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
975			else
976			    command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint, "fsck -y %s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
977			command_func_add(tmp->mountpoint, Mount, c2->name);
978		    }
979		    else if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP) {
980			char fname[80];
981			int i;
982
983			if (c2 == swapdev)
984			    continue;
985			sprintf(fname, "%s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
986			i = (Fake || swapon(fname));
987			if (!i) {
988			    dialog_clear_norefresh();
989			    msgNotify("Added %s as an additional swap device", fname);
990			}
991			else {
992			    msgConfirm("Unable to add %s as a swap device: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
993			}
994		    }
995		}
996	    }
997	    else if (c1->type == fat && c1->private_data && (root->newfs || upgrade)) {
998		char name[FILENAME_MAX];
999
1000		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", ((PartInfo *)c1->private_data)->mountpoint);
1001		Mkdir(name);
1002	    }
1003	}
1004    }
1005
1006    if (RunningAsInit) {
1007	dialog_clear_norefresh();
1008	msgNotify("Copying initial device files..");
1009	/* Copy the boot floppy's dev files */
1010	if ((root->newfs || upgrade) && vsystem("find -x /dev | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) {
1011	    msgConfirm("Couldn't clone the /dev files!");
1012	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
1013	}
1014    }
1015
1016    command_sort();
1017    command_execute();
1018    dialog_clear_norefresh();
1019    return DITEM_SUCCESS | DITEM_RESTORE;
1020}
1021
1022static char *
1023getRelname(void)
1024{
1025    static char buf[64];
1026    int sz = (sizeof buf) - 1;
1027
1028    if (sysctlbyname("kern.osrelease", buf, &sz, NULL, 0) != -1) {
1029	buf[sz] = '\0';
1030	return buf;
1031    }
1032    else
1033	return "<unknown>";
1034}
1035
1036/* Initialize various user-settable values to their defaults */
1037int
1038installVarDefaults(dialogMenuItem *self)
1039{
1040    char *cp;
1041
1042    /* Set default startup options */
1043    variable_set2(VAR_RELNAME,			getRelname(), 0);
1044    variable_set2(VAR_CPIO_VERBOSITY,		"high", 0);
1045    variable_set2(VAR_KGET,			"YES", 0);
1046    variable_set2(VAR_TAPE_BLOCKSIZE,		DEFAULT_TAPE_BLOCKSIZE, 0);
1047    variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_ROOT,		"/", 0);
1048    variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_CFG,		"install.cfg", 0);
1049    variable_set2(VAR_TRY_DHCP,			"NO", 0);	/* For now */
1050    variable_set2(VAR_TRY_RTSOL,		"NO", 0);	/* For now */
1051    cp = getenv("EDITOR");
1052    if (!cp)
1053	cp = "/usr/bin/ee";
1054    variable_set2(VAR_EDITOR,			cp, 0);
1055    variable_set2(VAR_FTP_USER,			"ftp", 0);
1056    variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_PACKAGE,		"lynx", 0);
1057    variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_BINARY,		"/usr/local/bin/lynx", 0);
1058    variable_set2(VAR_FTP_STATE,		"passive", 0);
1059    variable_set2(VAR_NFS_SECURE,		"NO", -1);
1060    if (OnVTY)
1061	    variable_set2(VAR_FIXIT_TTY,		"standard", 0);
1062    else
1063	    variable_set2(VAR_FIXIT_TTY,		"serial", 0);
1064    variable_set2(VAR_PKG_TMPDIR,		"/usr/tmp", 0);
1065    variable_set2(VAR_MEDIA_TIMEOUT,		itoa(MEDIA_TIMEOUT), 0);
1066    if (getpid() != 1)
1067	variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE,		"update", 0);
1068    else
1069	variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE,		"init", 0);
1070    variable_set2(VAR_NEWFS_ARGS,		"-b 8192 -f 1024", 0);
1071    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
1072}
1073
1074/* Load the environment up from various system configuration files */
1075void
1076installEnvironment(void)
1077{
1078    configEnvironmentRC_conf();
1079    if (file_readable("/etc/resolv.conf"))
1080	configEnvironmentResolv("/etc/resolv.conf");
1081}
1082
1083/* Copy the boot floppy contents into /stand */
1084Boolean
1085copySelf(void)
1086{
1087    int i;
1088
1089    if (file_readable("/boot.help"))
1090	vsystem("cp /boot.help /mnt");
1091    msgWeHaveOutput("Copying the boot floppy to /stand on root filesystem");
1092    i = vsystem("find -x /stand | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity());
1093    if (i) {
1094	msgConfirm("Copy returned error status of %d!", i);
1095	return FALSE;
1096    }
1097
1098    /* Copy the /etc files into their rightful place */
1099    if (vsystem("cd /mnt/stand; find etc | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) {
1100	msgConfirm("Couldn't copy up the /etc files!");
1101	return TRUE;
1102    }
1103    return TRUE;
1104}
1105
1106static void
1107create_termcap(void)
1108{
1109    FILE *fp;
1110
1111    const char *caps[] = {
1112	termcap_vt100, termcap_cons25, termcap_cons25_m, termcap_cons25r,
1113	termcap_cons25r_m, termcap_cons25l1, termcap_cons25l1_m,
1114	termcap_xterm, NULL,
1115    };
1116    const char **cp;
1117
1118    if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE)) {
1119	Mkdir("/usr/share/misc");
1120	fp = fopen(TERMCAP_FILE, "w");
1121	if (!fp) {
1122	    msgConfirm("Unable to initialize termcap file. Some screen-oriented\nutilities may not work.");
1123	    return;
1124	}
1125	cp = caps;
1126	while (*cp)
1127	    fprintf(fp, "%s\n", *(cp++));
1128	fclose(fp);
1129    }
1130}
1131