install.c revision 49433
1251875Speter/*
2251875Speter * The new sysinstall program.
3251875Speter *
4251875Speter * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next
5251875Speter * generation being essentially a complete rewrite.
6251875Speter *
7251875Speter * $Id: install.c,v 1.242 1999/07/18 10:18:05 jkh Exp $
8251875Speter *
9251875Speter * Copyright (c) 1995
10251875Speter *	Jordan Hubbard.  All rights reserved.
11251875Speter *
12251875Speter * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13251875Speter * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14251875Speter * are met:
15251875Speter * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16251875Speter *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
17251875Speter *    verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
18251875Speter *    point in the file.
19251875Speter * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20251875Speter *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21251875Speter *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22251875Speter *
23251875Speter * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND
24251875Speter * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25251875Speter * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26251875Speter * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE
27251875Speter * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28251875Speter * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29251875Speter * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30251875Speter * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31251875Speter * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32251875Speter * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33251875Speter * SUCH DAMAGE.
34251875Speter *
35251875Speter */
36251875Speter
37251875Speter#include "sysinstall.h"
38251875Speter#include <ctype.h>
39251875Speter#include <sys/disklabel.h>
40251875Speter#include <sys/errno.h>
41251875Speter#include <sys/ioctl.h>
42251875Speter#include <sys/fcntl.h>
43251875Speter#include <sys/wait.h>
44251875Speter#include <sys/param.h>
45251875Speter#define MSDOSFS
46251875Speter#include <sys/mount.h>
47251875Speter#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
48251875Speter#include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
49251875Speter#undef MSDOSFS
50251875Speter#include <sys/stat.h>
51251875Speter#include <sys/sysctl.h>
52251875Speter#include <unistd.h>
53251875Speter
54251875Speterstatic void	create_termcap(void);
55251875Speterstatic void	fixit_common(void);
56251875Speter
57251875Speter#define TERMCAP_FILE	"/usr/share/misc/termcap"
58251875Speter
59251875Speterstatic void	installConfigure(void);
60251875Speter
61251875SpeterBoolean
62251875SpetercheckLabels(Boolean whinge, Chunk **rdev, Chunk **sdev, Chunk **udev, Chunk **vdev)
63251875Speter{
64251875Speter    Device **devs;
65251875Speter    Boolean status;
66251875Speter    Disk *disk;
67251875Speter    Chunk *c1, *c2, *rootdev, *swapdev, *usrdev, *vardev;
68251875Speter    int i;
69251875Speter
70251875Speter    /* Don't allow whinging if noWarn is set */
71251875Speter    if (variable_get(VAR_NO_WARN))
72251875Speter	whinge = FALSE;
73251875Speter
74251875Speter    status = TRUE;
75251875Speter    *rdev = *sdev = *udev = *vdev = rootdev = swapdev = usrdev = vardev = NULL;
76251875Speter
77251875Speter    /* We don't need to worry about root/usr/swap if we're already multiuser */
78251875Speter    if (!RunningAsInit)
79251875Speter	return status;
80251875Speter
81251875Speter    devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
82251875Speter    /* First verify that we have a root device */
83251875Speter    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
84251875Speter	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
85251875Speter	    continue;
86251875Speter	disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
87251875Speter	msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for root filesystem\n", disk->name);
88251875Speter	if (!disk->chunks)
89251875Speter	    msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
90251875Speter	for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
91251875Speter	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
92251875Speter		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
93251875Speter		    if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) {
94251875Speter			if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/")) {
95251875Speter			    if (rootdev) {
96251875Speter				if (whinge)
97251875Speter				    msgConfirm("WARNING:  You have more than one root device set?!\n"
98251875Speter					       "Using the first one found.");
99251875Speter				continue;
100251875Speter			    }
101251875Speter			    else {
102251875Speter				rootdev = c2;
103251875Speter				if (isDebug())
104251875Speter				    msgDebug("Found rootdev at %s!\n", rootdev->name);
105251875Speter			    }
106251875Speter			}
107251875Speter			else if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/usr")) {
108251875Speter			    if (usrdev) {
109251875Speter				if (whinge)
110251875Speter				    msgConfirm("WARNING:  You have more than one /usr filesystem.\n"
111251875Speter					       "Using the first one found.");
112251875Speter				continue;
113251875Speter			    }
114251875Speter			    else {
115251875Speter				usrdev = c2;
116251875Speter				if (isDebug())
117251875Speter				    msgDebug("Found usrdev at %s!\n", usrdev->name);
118251875Speter			    }
119251875Speter			}
120251875Speter			else if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/var")) {
121251875Speter			    if (vardev) {
122251875Speter				if (whinge)
123251875Speter				    msgConfirm("WARNING:  You have more than one /var filesystem.\n"
124251875Speter					       "Using the first one found.");
125251875Speter				continue;
126251875Speter			    }
127251875Speter			    else {
128251875Speter				vardev = c2;
129251875Speter				if (isDebug())
130251875Speter				    msgDebug("Found vardev at %s!\n", vardev->name);
131251875Speter			    }
132251875Speter			}
133251875Speter		    }
134251875Speter		}
135251875Speter	    }
136251875Speter	}
137251875Speter    }
138251875Speter
139251875Speter    /* Now check for swap devices */
140251875Speter    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
141251875Speter	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
142251875Speter	    continue;
143251875Speter	disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
144251875Speter	msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for swap partitions\n", disk->name);
145251875Speter	if (!disk->chunks)
146251875Speter	    msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
147251875Speter	for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
148251875Speter	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
149251875Speter		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
150251875Speter		    if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP && !swapdev) {
151251875Speter			swapdev = c2;
152251875Speter			if (isDebug())
153251875Speter			    msgDebug("Found swapdev at %s!\n", swapdev->name);
154251875Speter			break;
155251875Speter		    }
156251875Speter		}
157251875Speter	    }
158251875Speter	}
159251875Speter    }
160251875Speter
161251875Speter    /* Copy our values over */
162251875Speter    *rdev = rootdev;
163251875Speter    *sdev = swapdev;
164251875Speter    *udev = usrdev;
165251875Speter    *vdev = vardev;
166251875Speter
167251875Speter    if (!rootdev && whinge) {
168251875Speter	msgConfirm("No root device found - you must label a partition as /\n"
169251875Speter		   "in the label editor.");
170	status = FALSE;
171    }
172    if (!swapdev && whinge) {
173	msgConfirm("No swap devices found - you must create at least one\n"
174		   "swap partition.");
175	status = FALSE;
176    }
177    return status;
178}
179
180static int
181installInitial(void)
182{
183    static Boolean alreadyDone = FALSE;
184    int status = DITEM_SUCCESS;
185
186    if (alreadyDone)
187	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
188
189    if (!variable_get(DISK_LABELLED)) {
190	msgConfirm("You need to assign disk labels before you can proceed with\n"
191		   "the installation.");
192	return DITEM_FAILURE;
193    }
194    /* If it's labelled, assume it's also partitioned */
195    if (!variable_get(DISK_PARTITIONED))
196	variable_set2(DISK_PARTITIONED, "yes", 0);
197
198    /* If we refuse to proceed, bail. */
199    dialog_clear_norefresh();
200    if (!variable_get(VAR_NO_WARN))
201	if (msgYesNo(
202	    "Last Chance!  Are you SURE you want continue the installation?\n\n"
203	     "If you're running this on a disk with data you wish to save\n"
204	     "then WE STRONGLY ENCOURAGE YOU TO MAKE PROPER BACKUPS before\n"
205	     "proceeding!\n\n"
206	     "We can take no responsibility for lost disk contents!") != 0)
207	return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
208
209    if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelCommit(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS) {
210	msgConfirm("Couldn't make filesystems properly.  Aborting.");
211	return DITEM_FAILURE;
212    }
213
214    if (!copySelf()) {
215	msgConfirm("installInitial: Couldn't clone the boot floppy onto the\n"
216		   "root file system.  Aborting!");
217	return DITEM_FAILURE;
218    }
219
220    if (chroot("/mnt") == -1) {
221	msgConfirm("installInitial: Unable to chroot to %s - this is bad!",
222		   "/mnt");
223	return DITEM_FAILURE;
224    }
225
226    chdir("/");
227    variable_set2(RUNNING_ON_ROOT, "yes", 0);
228
229    /* Configure various files in /etc */
230    if (DITEM_STATUS(configResolv(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
231	status = DITEM_FAILURE;
232    if (DITEM_STATUS(configFstab(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
233	status = DITEM_FAILURE;
234
235    /* stick a helpful shell over on the 4th VTY */
236    systemCreateHoloshell();
237
238    alreadyDone = TRUE;
239    return status;
240}
241
242int
243installFixitHoloShell(dialogMenuItem *self)
244{
245    systemCreateHoloshell();
246    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
247}
248
249int
250installFixitCDROM(dialogMenuItem *self)
251{
252    struct stat sb;
253
254    if (!RunningAsInit)
255	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
256
257    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
258    (void)unlink("/mnt2");
259    (void)rmdir("/mnt2");
260
261    while (1) {
262	msgConfirm("Please insert a FreeBSD live filesystem CDROM and press return");
263	if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetCDROM(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS || !mediaDevice || !mediaDevice->init(mediaDevice)) {
264	    /* If we can't initialize it, it's probably not a FreeBSD CDROM so punt on it */
265	    mediaClose();
266	    if (msgYesNo("Unable to mount the CDROM - do you want to try again?") != 0)
267		return DITEM_FAILURE;
268	}
269	else
270	    break;
271    }
272
273    /* Since the fixit code expects everything to be in /mnt2, and the CDROM mounting stuff /dist, do
274     * a little kludge dance here..
275     */
276    if (symlink("/dist", "/mnt2")) {
277	msgConfirm("Unable to symlink /mnt2 to the CDROM mount point.  Please report this\n"
278		   "unexpected failure to freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org.");
279	return DITEM_FAILURE;
280    }
281
282    /*
283     * If /tmp points to /mnt2/tmp from a previous fixit floppy session, it's
284     * not very good for us if we point it to the CDROM now.  Rather make it
285     * a directory in the root MFS then.  Experienced admins will still be
286     * able to mount their disk's /tmp over this if they need.
287     */
288    if (lstat("/tmp", &sb) == 0 && (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
289	(void)unlink("/tmp");
290    Mkdir("/tmp");
291
292    /*
293     * Since setuid binaries ignore LD_LIBRARY_PATH, we indeed need the
294     * ld.so.hints file.  Fortunately, it's fairly small (~ 3 KB).
295     */
296    if (!file_readable("/var/run/ld.so.hints")) {
297	Mkdir("/var/run");
298	if (vsystem("/mnt2/sbin/ldconfig -s /mnt2/usr/lib")) {
299	    msgConfirm("Warning: ldconfig could not create the ld.so hints file.\n"
300		       "Dynamic executables from the CDROM likely won't work.");
301	}
302    }
303
304    /* Yet more iggly hardcoded pathnames. */
305    Mkdir("/usr/libexec");
306    if (!file_readable("/usr/libexec/ld.so")) {
307	if (symlink("/mnt2/usr/libexec/ld.so", "/usr/libexec/ld.so"))
308	    msgDebug("Couldn't link to ld.so - not necessarily a problem for ELF\n");
309    }
310    if (!file_readable("/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1")) {
311	if (symlink("/mnt2/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1")) {
312	    msgConfirm("Warning: could not create the symlink for ld-elf.so.1\n"
313		       "Dynamic executables from the CDROM likely won't work.");
314	}
315    }
316    /* optional nicety */
317    if (!file_readable("/usr/bin/vi"))
318	symlink("/mnt2/usr/bin/vi", "/usr/bin/vi");
319    fixit_common();
320    mediaClose();
321    msgConfirm("Please remove the FreeBSD fixit CDROM now.");
322    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
323}
324
325int
326installFixitFloppy(dialogMenuItem *self)
327{
328    struct ufs_args args;
329    extern char *distWanted;
330
331    if (!RunningAsInit)
332	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
333
334    /* Try to open the floppy drive */
335    if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetFloppy(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE || !mediaDevice) {
336	msgConfirm("Unable to set media device to floppy.");
337	mediaClose();
338	return DITEM_FAILURE;
339    }
340
341    memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
342    args.fspec = mediaDevice->devname;
343    mediaDevice->private = "/mnt2";
344    distWanted = NULL;
345    Mkdir("/mnt2");
346
347    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
348
349    while (1) {
350	if (!mediaDevice->init(mediaDevice)) {
351	    if (msgYesNo("The attempt to mount the fixit floppy failed, bad floppy\n"
352			 "or unclean filesystem.  Do you want to try again?"))
353		return DITEM_FAILURE;
354	}
355	else
356	    break;
357    }
358    if (!directory_exists("/tmp"))
359	(void)symlink("/mnt2/tmp", "/tmp");
360    fixit_common();
361    mediaClose();
362    msgConfirm("Please remove the fixit floppy now.");
363    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
364}
365
366/*
367 * The common code for both fixit variants.
368 */
369static void
370fixit_common(void)
371{
372    pid_t child;
373    int waitstatus;
374
375    if (!directory_exists("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) {
376	if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) != DITEM_SUCCESS) {
377	    msgConfirm("Warning:  Was unable to create a /var/tmp/vi.recover directory.\n"
378		       "vi will kvetch and moan about it as a result but should still\n"
379		       "be essentially usable.");
380	}
381    }
382    if (!directory_exists("/bin"))
383	(void)Mkdir("/bin");
384    (void)symlink("/stand/sh", "/bin/sh");
385    /* Link the /etc/ files */
386    if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/etc")) != DITEM_SUCCESS)
387	msgConfirm("Unable to create an /etc directory!  Things are weird on this floppy..");
388    else if ((symlink("/mnt2/etc/spwd.db", "/etc/spwd.db") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
389	     (symlink("/mnt2/etc/protocols", "/etc/protocols") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
390	     (symlink("/mnt2/etc/services", "/etc/services") == -1 && errno != EEXIST))
391	msgConfirm("Couldn't symlink the /etc/ files!  I'm not sure I like this..");
392    if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE))
393	create_termcap();
394    if (!(child = fork())) {
395	int i, fd;
396	struct termios foo;
397	extern int login_tty(int);
398
399	ioctl(0, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
400	for (i = getdtablesize(); i >= 0; --i)
401	    close(i);
402	fd = open("/dev/ttyv3", O_RDWR);
403	ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, &fd);
404	dup2(0, 1);
405	dup2(0, 2);
406	DebugFD = 2;
407	if (login_tty(fd) == -1)
408	    msgDebug("fixit: I can't set the controlling terminal.\n");
409
410	signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
411	if (tcgetattr(0, &foo) != -1) {
412	    foo.c_cc[VERASE] = '\010';
413	    if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &foo) == -1)
414		msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to set erase character.\n");
415	}
416	else
417	    msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to get terminal attributes!\n");
418	setenv("PATH", "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/stand:"
419	       "/mnt2/stand:/mnt2/bin:/mnt2/sbin:/mnt2/usr/bin:/mnt2/usr/sbin", 1);
420	/* use the .profile from the fixit medium */
421	setenv("HOME", "/mnt2", 1);
422	chdir("/mnt2");
423	execlp("sh", "-sh", 0);
424	msgDebug("fixit shell: Failed to execute shell!\n");
425	_exit(1);;
426    }
427    else {
428	msgNotify("Waiting for fixit shell to exit.  Go to VTY4 now by\n"
429		  "typing ALT-F4.  When you are done, type ``exit'' to exit\n"
430		  "the fixit shell and be returned here.");
431	(void)waitpid(child, &waitstatus, 0);
432    }
433    dialog_clear();
434}
435
436
437int
438installExpress(dialogMenuItem *self)
439{
440    int i;
441
442    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "express", 0);
443#ifndef __alpha__
444    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskPartitionEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE)
445	return i;
446#endif
447
448    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskLabelEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE)
449	return i;
450
451    dialog_clear_norefresh();
452    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_SUCCESS) {
453	i |= DITEM_LEAVE_MENU;
454	/* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
455	installConfigure();
456    }
457    return i | DITEM_RESTORE;
458}
459
460/* Novice mode installation */
461int
462installNovice(dialogMenuItem *self)
463{
464    int i, tries = 0;
465    Device **devs;
466
467    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "novice", 0);
468#ifndef __alpha__
469    dialog_clear_norefresh();
470    msgConfirm("In the next menu, you will need to set up a DOS-style (\"fdisk\") partitioning\n"
471	       "scheme for your hard disk.  If you simply wish to devote all disk space\n"
472	       "to FreeBSD (overwriting anything else that might be on the disk(s) selected)\n"
473	       "then use the (A)ll command to select the default partitioning scheme followed\n"
474	       "by a (Q)uit.  If you wish to allocate only free space to FreeBSD, move to a\n"
475	       "partition marked \"unused\" and use the (C)reate command.");
476
477nodisks:
478    if (DITEM_STATUS(diskPartitionEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
479	return DITEM_FAILURE;
480
481    if (diskGetSelectCount(&devs) <= 0 && tries < 3) {
482	msgConfirm("You need to select some disks to operate on!  Be sure to use SPACE\n"
483		   "instead of RETURN in the disk selection menu when selecting a disk.");
484	++tries;
485	goto nodisks;
486    }
487#endif
488
489    dialog_clear_norefresh();
490#ifdef __alpha__
491    msgConfirm("First, you need to create BSD partitions on the disk which you are\n"
492	       "installing to.  If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (200MB or more)\n"
493	       "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n"
494	       "allocate space automatically.  If you have more specific needs or just don't\n"
495	       "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n"
496	       "manual layout.");
497#else
498    msgConfirm("First, you need to create BSD partitions inside of the fdisk partition(s)\n"
499	       "just created.  If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (200MB or more)\n"
500	       "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n"
501	       "allocate space automatically.  If you have more specific needs or just don't\n"
502	       "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n"
503	       "manual layout.");
504#endif
505
506    if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
507	return DITEM_FAILURE;
508
509    dialog_clear_norefresh();
510    if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE) {
511	dialog_clear_norefresh();
512	msgConfirm("Installation completed with some errors.  You may wish to\n"
513		   "scroll through the debugging messages on VTY1 with the\n"
514		   "scroll-lock feature.  You can also chose \"No\" at the next\n"
515		   "prompt and go back into the installation menus to try and retry\n"
516		   "whichever operations have failed.");
517	return i | DITEM_RESTORE;
518
519    }
520    else {
521	dialog_clear_norefresh();
522	msgConfirm("Congratulations!  You now have FreeBSD installed on your system.\n\n"
523		   "We will now move on to the final configuration questions.\n"
524		   "For any option you do not wish to configure, simply select\n"
525		   "No.\n\n"
526		   "If you wish to re-enter this utility after the system is up, you\n"
527		   "may do so by typing: /stand/sysinstall.");
528    }
529    if (mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_FTP && mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_NFS) {
530	if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure any Ethernet or SLIP/PPP network devices?")) {
531	    Device *tmp;
532
533	    dialog_clear_norefresh();
534	    tmp = tcpDeviceSelect();
535	    dialog_clear_norefresh();
536	    if (tmp && !((DevInfo *)tmp->private)->use_dhcp && !msgYesNo("Would you like to bring the %s interface up right now?", tmp->name))
537		if (!tmp->init(tmp))
538		    msgConfirm("Initialization of %s device failed.", tmp->name);
539	}
540    }
541
542    dialog_clear_norefresh();
543    if (!msgYesNo("Will this machine be an IP gateway (e.g. will it forward packets\n"
544		  "between interfaces)?"))
545	variable_set2("gateway_enable", "YES", 1);
546
547    dialog_clear_norefresh();
548    if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to allow anonymous FTP connections to this machine?"))
549	configAnonFTP(self);
550
551    dialog_clear_norefresh();
552    if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS server?"))
553	configNFSServer(self);
554
555    dialog_clear_norefresh();
556    if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS client?"))
557	variable_set2("nfs_client_enable", "YES", 1);
558
559    dialog_clear_norefresh();
560    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to customize your system console settings?")) {
561	WINDOW *w = savescr();
562
563	dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuSyscons, FALSE);
564	restorescr(w);
565    }
566
567    dialog_clear_norefresh();
568    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to set this machine's time zone now?")) {
569	WINDOW *w = savescr();
570
571	dialog_clear();
572	systemExecute("tzsetup");
573	restorescr(w);
574    }
575
576#ifdef __i386__
577    dialog_clear_norefresh();
578    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to enable Linux binary compatibility?"))
579	(void)configLinux(self);
580#endif
581
582    dialog_clear_norefresh();
583    if (!msgYesNo("Does this system have a mouse attached to it?")) {
584	WINDOW *w = savescr();
585
586	dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuMouse, FALSE);
587	restorescr(w);
588    }
589
590    /* Now would be a good time to checkpoint the configuration data */
591    configRC_conf();
592    sync();
593
594    if (directory_exists("/usr/X11R6")) {
595	dialog_clear_norefresh();
596	if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure your X server at this time?"))
597	    (void)configXSetup(self);
598    }
599
600    dialog_clear_norefresh();
601    if (!msgYesNo("The FreeBSD package collection is a collection of hundreds of ready-to-run\n"
602		  "applications, from text editors to games to WEB servers and more.  Would you\n"
603		  "like to browse the collection now?"))
604	(void)configPackages(self);
605
606    dialog_clear_norefresh();
607    if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to add any initial user accounts to the system?\n"
608		  "Adding at least one account for yourself at this stage is suggested\n"
609		  "since working as the \"root\" user is dangerous (it is easy to do\n"
610		  "things which adversely affect the entire system)."))
611	(void)configUsers(self);
612
613    dialog_clear_norefresh();
614    msgConfirm("Now you must set the system manager's password.\n"
615	       "This is the password you'll use to log in as \"root\".");
616    {
617	WINDOW *w = savescr();
618
619	if (!systemExecute("passwd root"))
620	    variable_set2("root_password", "YES", 0);
621	restorescr(w);
622    }
623
624    /* XXX Put whatever other nice configuration questions you'd like to ask the user here XXX */
625
626    /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
627    dialog_clear_norefresh();
628    installConfigure();
629
630    return DITEM_LEAVE_MENU | DITEM_RESTORE;
631}
632
633/* The version of commit we call from the Install Custom menu */
634int
635installCustomCommit(dialogMenuItem *self)
636{
637    int i;
638
639    dialog_clear_norefresh();
640    i = installCommit(self);
641    if (DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_SUCCESS) {
642	/* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
643	installConfigure();
644	return i;
645    }
646    else
647	msgConfirm("The commit operation completed with errors.  Not\n"
648		   "updating /etc files.");
649    return i;
650}
651
652/*
653 * What happens when we finally decide to going ahead with the installation.
654 *
655 * This is broken into multiple stages so that the user can do a full
656 * installation but come back here again to load more distributions,
657 * perhaps from a different media type.  This would allow, for
658 * example, the user to load the majority of the system from CDROM and
659 * then use ftp to load just the DES dist.
660 */
661int
662installCommit(dialogMenuItem *self)
663{
664    int i;
665    char *str;
666
667    if (!Dists)
668	distConfig(NULL);
669
670    if (!Dists)
671	if (!dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuDistributions, FALSE) && !Dists)
672	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
673
674    if (!mediaVerify())
675	return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
676
677    str = variable_get(SYSTEM_STATE);
678    if (isDebug())
679	msgDebug("installCommit: System state is `%s'\n", str);
680
681    /* Installation stuff we wouldn't do to a running system */
682    if (RunningAsInit && DITEM_STATUS((i = installInitial())) == DITEM_FAILURE)
683	return i;
684
685try_media:
686    if (!mediaDevice->init(mediaDevice)) {
687	if (!msgYesNo("Unable to initialize selected media. Would you like to\n"
688		      "adjust your media configuration and try again?")) {
689	    mediaDevice = NULL;
690	    if (!mediaVerify())
691		return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
692	    else
693		goto try_media;
694	}
695	else
696	    return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
697    }
698
699    /* Now go get it all */
700    i = distExtractAll(self);
701
702    /* When running as init, *now* it's safe to grab the rc.foo vars */
703    installEnvironment();
704
705    variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_FAILURE ? "error-install" : "full-install", 0);
706
707    return i | DITEM_RESTORE;
708}
709
710static void
711installConfigure(void)
712{
713    /* Final menu of last resort */
714    dialog_clear_norefresh();
715    if (!msgYesNo("Visit the general configuration menu for a chance to set\n"
716		  "any last options?")) {
717	WINDOW *w = savescr();
718
719	dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuConfigure, FALSE);
720	restorescr(w);
721    }
722    configRC_conf();
723    sync();
724}
725
726int
727installFixupBin(dialogMenuItem *self)
728{
729    Device **devs;
730    char *cp;
731    int i;
732
733    /* All of this is done only as init, just to be safe */
734    if (RunningAsInit) {
735	/* Fix up kernel first */
736	if (!file_readable("/kernel")) {
737	    char *generic_kernel = "/kernel.GENERIC";
738	    if (file_readable(generic_kernel)) {
739		if (vsystem("cp -p %s /kernel", generic_kernel)) {
740		    msgConfirm("Unable to copy /kernel into place!");
741		    return DITEM_FAILURE;
742		}
743#ifndef __alpha__
744                /* Snapshot any boot -c changes back to the new kernel */
745		cp = variable_get(VAR_KGET);
746		if (cp && (*cp == 'Y' || *cp == 'y')) {
747		    if (kget("/boot/kernel.conf")) {
748			msgConfirm("Kernel copied OK, but unable to save boot -c changes\n"
749				   "to it.  See the debug screen (ALT-F2) for details.");
750		    }
751		    else if (file_readable("/boot/kernel.conf")) {
752			FILE *fp;
753
754			if ((fp = fopen("/boot/loader.conf", "a")) != NULL) {
755			    fprintf(fp, "# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #\n");
756			    fprintf(fp, "userconfig_script_load=\"YES\"\n");
757			    if (!OnVTY)
758				fprintf(fp, "console=\"serial\"\n");
759			    fclose(fp);
760			}
761		    }
762		}
763#endif
764	    }
765	    else {
766		msgConfirm("Can't find a kernel image to link to on the root file system!\n"
767			   "You're going to have a hard time getting this system to\n"
768			   "boot from the hard disk, I'm afraid!");
769		return DITEM_FAILURE;
770	    }
771	}
772
773	/* BOGON #1: Resurrect /dev after bin distribution screws it up */
774	msgNotify("Remaking all devices.. Please wait!");
775	if (vsystem("cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV all")) {
776	    msgConfirm("MAKEDEV returned non-zero status");
777	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
778	}
779
780	msgNotify("Resurrecting /dev entries for slices..");
781	devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
782	if (!devs)
783	    msgFatal("Couldn't get a disk device list!");
784
785	/* Resurrect the slices that the former clobbered */
786	for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
787	    Disk *disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
788	    Chunk *c1;
789
790	    if (!devs[i]->enabled)
791		continue;
792	    if (!disk->chunks)
793		msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
794	    for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
795		if (c1->type == freebsd) {
796		    msgNotify("Making slice entries for %s", c1->name);
797		    if (vsystem("cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV %sh", c1->name)) {
798			msgConfirm("Unable to make slice entries for %s!", c1->name);
799			return DITEM_FAILURE;
800		    }
801		}
802	    }
803	}
804
805	/* BOGON #2: We leave /etc in a bad state */
806	chmod("/etc", 0755);
807
808	/* BOGON #3: No /var/db/mountdtab complains */
809	Mkdir("/var/db");
810	creat("/var/db/mountdtab", 0644);
811
812	/* BOGON #4: /compat created by default in root fs */
813	Mkdir("/usr/compat");
814	vsystem("ln -s /usr/compat /compat");
815
816	/* BOGON #5: aliases database not build for bin */
817	vsystem("newaliases");
818
819	/* Now run all the mtree stuff to fix things up */
820        vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist -p /");
821        vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist -p /var");
822        vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.usr.dist -p /usr");
823
824	/* Do all the last ugly work-arounds here */
825    }
826    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
827}
828
829/* Fix side-effects from the the XFree86 installation */
830int
831installFixupXFree(dialogMenuItem *self)
832{
833    /* BOGON #1:  XFree86 requires various specialized fixups */
834    if (directory_exists("/usr/X11R6")) {
835	msgNotify("Fixing permissions in XFree86 tree..");
836	vsystem("chmod -R a+r /usr/X11R6");
837	vsystem("find /usr/X11R6 -type d | xargs chmod a+x");
838
839	/* Also do bogus minimal package registration so ports don't whine */
840	if (file_readable("/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/pkgreg.tar.gz")) {
841	    msgNotify("Installing package metainfo..");
842	    vsystem("tar xpzf /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/pkgreg.tar.gz -C / && rm /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/pkgreg.tar.gz");
843	}
844    }
845    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
846}
847
848/* Go newfs and/or mount all the filesystems we've been asked to */
849int
850installFilesystems(dialogMenuItem *self)
851{
852    int i;
853    Disk *disk;
854    Chunk *c1, *c2, *rootdev, *swapdev, *usrdev, *vardev;
855    Device **devs;
856    PartInfo *root;
857    char dname[80];
858    extern int MakeDevChunk(Chunk *c, char *n);
859    Boolean upgrade = FALSE;
860
861    /* If we've already done this, bail out */
862    if (!variable_cmp(DISK_LABELLED, "written"))
863	return DITEM_SUCCESS;
864
865    upgrade = !variable_cmp(SYSTEM_STATE, "upgrade");
866    if (!checkLabels(TRUE, &rootdev, &swapdev, &usrdev, &vardev))
867	return DITEM_FAILURE;
868
869    if (rootdev)
870	root = (PartInfo *)rootdev->private_data;
871    else
872	root = NULL;
873
874    command_clear();
875    if (swapdev && RunningAsInit) {
876	/* As the very first thing, try to get ourselves some swap space */
877	sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", swapdev->name);
878	if (!Fake && (!MakeDevChunk(swapdev, "/dev") || !file_readable(dname))) {
879	    msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n"
880		       "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname);
881	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
882	}
883
884	if (!Fake) {
885	    if (!swapon(dname))
886		msgNotify("Added %s as initial swap device", dname);
887	    else
888		msgConfirm("WARNING!  Unable to swap to %s: %s\n"
889			   "This may cause the installation to fail at some point\n"
890			   "if you don't have a lot of memory.", dname, strerror(errno));
891	}
892    }
893
894    if (rootdev && RunningAsInit) {
895	/* Next, create and/or mount the root device */
896	sprintf(dname, "/dev/r%s", rootdev->name);
897	if (!Fake && (!MakeDevChunk(rootdev, "/dev") || !file_readable(dname))) {
898	    msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n"
899		       "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname);
900	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
901	}
902	if (strcmp(root->mountpoint, "/"))
903	    msgConfirm("Warning: %s is marked as a root partition but is mounted on %s", rootdev->name, root->mountpoint);
904
905	if (root->newfs && (!upgrade || !msgYesNo("You are upgrading - are you SURE you want to newfs the root partition?"))) {
906	    int i;
907
908	    msgNotify("Making a new root filesystem on %s", dname);
909	    i = vsystem("%s %s", root->newfs_cmd, dname);
910	    if (i) {
911		msgConfirm("Unable to make new root filesystem on %s!\n"
912			   "Command returned status %d", dname, i);
913		return DITEM_FAILURE;
914	    }
915	}
916	else {
917	    if (!upgrade) {
918		msgConfirm("Warning:  Using existing root partition.  It will be assumed\n"
919			   "that you have the appropriate device entries already in /dev.");
920	    }
921	    msgNotify("Checking integrity of existing %s filesystem.", dname);
922	    i = vsystem("fsck -y %s", dname);
923	    if (i)
924		msgConfirm("Warning: fsck returned status of %d for %s.\n"
925			   "This partition may be unsafe to use.", i, dname);
926	}
927
928	/* Switch to block device */
929	sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", rootdev->name);
930	if (Mount("/mnt", dname)) {
931	    msgConfirm("Unable to mount the root file system on %s!  Giving up.", dname);
932	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
933	}
934    }
935
936    /* Now buzz through the rest of the partitions and mount them too */
937    devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
938    for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
939	if (!devs[i]->enabled)
940	    continue;
941
942	disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
943	if (!disk->chunks) {
944	    msgConfirm("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
945	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
946	}
947	if (RunningAsInit && root && (root->newfs || upgrade)) {
948	    Mkdir("/mnt/dev");
949	    if (!Fake)
950		MakeDevDisk(disk, "/mnt/dev");
951	}
952	else if (!RunningAsInit && !Fake)
953	    MakeDevDisk(disk, "/dev");
954
955	for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
956	    if (c1->type == freebsd) {
957		for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
958		    if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) {
959			PartInfo *tmp = (PartInfo *)c2->private_data;
960
961			/* Already did root */
962			if (c2 == rootdev)
963			    continue;
964
965			if (tmp->newfs && (!upgrade || !msgYesNo("You are upgrading - are you SURE you want to newfs /dev/%s?", c2->name)))
966			    command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint, "%s %s/dev/r%s", tmp->newfs_cmd, RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
967			else
968			    command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint, "fsck -y %s/dev/r%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
969			command_func_add(tmp->mountpoint, Mount, c2->name);
970		    }
971		    else if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP) {
972			char fname[80];
973			int i;
974
975			if (c2 == swapdev)
976			    continue;
977			sprintf(fname, "%s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
978			i = (Fake || swapon(fname));
979			if (!i)
980			    msgNotify("Added %s as an additional swap device", fname);
981			else
982			    msgConfirm("Unable to add %s as a swap device: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
983		    }
984		}
985	    }
986	    else if (c1->type == fat && c1->private_data && (root->newfs || upgrade)) {
987		char name[FILENAME_MAX];
988
989		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", ((PartInfo *)c1->private_data)->mountpoint);
990		Mkdir(name);
991	    }
992	}
993    }
994
995    if (RunningAsInit) {
996	msgNotify("Copying initial device files..");
997	/* Copy the boot floppy's dev files */
998	if ((root->newfs || upgrade) && vsystem("find -x /dev | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) {
999	    msgConfirm("Couldn't clone the /dev files!");
1000	    return DITEM_FAILURE;
1001	}
1002    }
1003
1004    command_sort();
1005    command_execute();
1006    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
1007}
1008
1009static char *
1010getRelname(void)
1011{
1012    static char buf[64];
1013    int sz = (sizeof buf) - 1;
1014
1015    if (sysctlbyname("kern.osrelease", buf, &sz, NULL, 0) != -1) {
1016	buf[sz] = '\0';
1017	return buf;
1018    }
1019    else
1020	return "<unknown>";
1021}
1022
1023/* Initialize various user-settable values to their defaults */
1024int
1025installVarDefaults(dialogMenuItem *self)
1026{
1027    char *cp;
1028
1029    /* Set default startup options */
1030    variable_set2(VAR_RELNAME,			getRelname(), 0);
1031    variable_set2(VAR_CPIO_VERBOSITY,		"high", 0);
1032    variable_set2(VAR_KGET,			"YES", 0);
1033    variable_set2(VAR_TAPE_BLOCKSIZE,		DEFAULT_TAPE_BLOCKSIZE, 0);
1034    variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_ROOT,		"/", 0);
1035    variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_CFG,		"install.cfg", 0);
1036    variable_set2(VAR_TRY_DHCP,			"NO", 0);	/* For now */
1037    cp = getenv("EDITOR");
1038    if (!cp)
1039	cp = "/usr/bin/ee";
1040    variable_set2(VAR_EDITOR,			cp, 0);
1041    variable_set2(VAR_FTP_USER,			"ftp", 0);
1042    variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_PACKAGE,		"lynx", 0);
1043    variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_BINARY,		"/usr/local/bin/lynx", 0);
1044    variable_set2(VAR_FTP_STATE,		"passive", 0);
1045    variable_set2(VAR_NFS_SECURE,		"NO", -1);
1046    variable_set2(VAR_PKG_TMPDIR,		"/usr/tmp", 0);
1047    variable_set2(VAR_MEDIA_TIMEOUT,		itoa(MEDIA_TIMEOUT), 0);
1048    if (getpid() != 1)
1049	variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE,		"update", 0);
1050    else
1051	variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE,		"init", 0);
1052    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
1053}
1054
1055/* Load the environment up from various system configuration files */
1056void
1057installEnvironment(void)
1058{
1059    configEnvironmentRC_conf();
1060    if (file_readable("/etc/resolv.conf"))
1061	configEnvironmentResolv("/etc/resolv.conf");
1062}
1063
1064/* Copy the boot floppy contents into /stand */
1065Boolean
1066copySelf(void)
1067{
1068    int i;
1069
1070    if (file_readable("/boot.help"))
1071	vsystem("cp /boot.help /mnt");
1072    msgWeHaveOutput("Copying the boot floppy to /stand on root filesystem");
1073    i = vsystem("find -x /stand | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity());
1074    if (i) {
1075	msgConfirm("Copy returned error status of %d!", i);
1076	return FALSE;
1077    }
1078
1079    /* Copy the /etc files into their rightful place */
1080    if (vsystem("cd /mnt/stand; find etc | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) {
1081	msgConfirm("Couldn't copy up the /etc files!");
1082	return TRUE;
1083    }
1084    return TRUE;
1085}
1086
1087static void
1088create_termcap(void)
1089{
1090    FILE *fp;
1091
1092    const char *caps[] = {
1093	termcap_vt100, termcap_cons25, termcap_cons25_m, termcap_cons25r,
1094	termcap_cons25r_m, termcap_cons25l1, termcap_cons25l1_m, NULL,
1095    };
1096    const char **cp;
1097
1098    if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE)) {
1099	Mkdir("/usr/share/misc");
1100	fp = fopen(TERMCAP_FILE, "w");
1101	if (!fp) {
1102	    msgConfirm("Unable to initialize termcap file. Some screen-oriented\nutilities may not work.");
1103	    return;
1104	}
1105	cp = caps;
1106	while (*cp)
1107	    fprintf(fp, "%s\n", *(cp++));
1108	fclose(fp);
1109    }
1110}
1111