install.c revision 18711
1/* 2 * The new sysinstall program. 3 * 4 * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next 5 * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. 6 * 7 * $Id: install.c,v 1.129 1996/10/05 10:43:47 jkh Exp $ 8 * 9 * Copyright (c) 1995 10 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer, 17 * verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this 18 * point in the file. 19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 */ 36 37#include "sysinstall.h" 38#include "uc_main.h" 39#include <ctype.h> 40#include <sys/disklabel.h> 41#include <sys/errno.h> 42#include <sys/ioctl.h> 43#include <sys/fcntl.h> 44#include <sys/wait.h> 45#include <sys/param.h> 46#define MSDOSFS 47#include <sys/mount.h> 48#undef MSDOSFS 49#include <sys/stat.h> 50#include <unistd.h> 51#include <sys/mount.h> 52 53static void create_termcap(void); 54#ifdef SAVE_USERCONFIG 55static void save_userconfig_to_kernel(char *); 56#endif 57 58#define TERMCAP_FILE "/usr/share/misc/termcap" 59 60static void installConfigure(void); 61 62Boolean 63checkLabels(Boolean whinge, Chunk **rdev, Chunk **sdev, Chunk **udev, Chunk **vdev) 64{ 65 Device **devs; 66 Boolean status; 67 Disk *disk; 68 Chunk *c1, *c2, *rootdev, *swapdev, *usrdev, *vardev; 69 int i; 70 71 status = TRUE; 72 *rdev = *sdev = *udev = *vdev = rootdev = swapdev = usrdev = vardev = NULL; 73 74 /* We don't need to worry about root/usr/swap if we're already multiuser */ 75 if (!RunningAsInit) 76 return status; 77 78 devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK); 79 /* First verify that we have a root device */ 80 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) { 81 if (!devs[i]->enabled) 82 continue; 83 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private; 84 msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for root filesystem\n", disk->name); 85 if (!disk->chunks) 86 msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name); 87 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) { 88 if (c1->type == freebsd) { 89 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) { 90 if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) { 91 if (c2->flags & CHUNK_IS_ROOT) { 92 if (rootdev) { 93 if (whinge) 94 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one root device set?!\n" 95 "Using the first one found."); 96 continue; 97 } 98 else { 99 rootdev = c2; 100 if (isDebug()) 101 msgDebug("Found rootdev at %s!\n", rootdev->name); 102 } 103 } 104 else if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/usr")) { 105 if (usrdev) { 106 if (whinge) 107 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one /usr filesystem.\n" 108 "Using the first one found."); 109 continue; 110 } 111 else { 112 usrdev = c2; 113 if (isDebug()) 114 msgDebug("Found usrdev at %s!\n", usrdev->name); 115 } 116 } 117 else if (!strcmp(((PartInfo *)c2->private_data)->mountpoint, "/var")) { 118 if (vardev) { 119 if (whinge) 120 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one /var filesystem.\n" 121 "Using the first one found."); 122 continue; 123 } 124 else { 125 vardev = c2; 126 if (isDebug()) 127 msgDebug("Found vardev at %s!\n", vardev->name); 128 } 129 } 130 } 131 } 132 } 133 } 134 } 135 136 /* Now check for swap devices */ 137 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) { 138 if (!devs[i]->enabled) 139 continue; 140 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private; 141 msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for swap partitions\n", disk->name); 142 if (!disk->chunks) 143 msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name); 144 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) { 145 if (c1->type == freebsd) { 146 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) { 147 if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP && !swapdev) { 148 swapdev = c2; 149 if (isDebug()) 150 msgDebug("Found swapdev at %s!\n", swapdev->name); 151 break; 152 } 153 } 154 } 155 } 156 } 157 158 /* Copy our values over */ 159 *rdev = rootdev; 160 *sdev = swapdev; 161 *udev = usrdev; 162 *vdev = vardev; 163 164 if (!rootdev && whinge) { 165 msgConfirm("No root device found - you must label a partition as /\n" 166 "in the label editor."); 167 status = FALSE; 168 } 169 if (!swapdev && whinge) { 170 msgConfirm("No swap devices found - you must create at least one\n" 171 "swap partition."); 172 status = FALSE; 173 } 174 if (!usrdev && whinge) { 175 msgConfirm("WARNING: No /usr filesystem found. This is not technically\n" 176 "an error if your root filesystem is big enough (or you later\n" 177 "intend to mount your /usr filesystem over NFS), but it may otherwise\n" 178 "cause you trouble if you're not exactly sure what you are doing!"); 179 } 180 if (!vardev && whinge) { 181 msgConfirm("WARNING: No /var filesystem found. This is not technically\n" 182 "an error if your root filesystem is big enough (or you later\n" 183 "intend to link /var to someplace else), but it may otherwise\n" 184 "cause your root filesystem to fill up if you receive lots of mail\n" 185 "or edit large temporary files."); 186 } 187 return status; 188} 189 190static int 191installInitial(void) 192{ 193 static Boolean alreadyDone = FALSE; 194 195 if (alreadyDone) 196 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 197 198 if (!variable_get(DISK_LABELLED)) { 199 msgConfirm("You need to assign disk labels before you can proceed with\n" 200 "the installation."); 201 return DITEM_FAILURE; 202 } 203 /* If it's labelled, assume it's also partitioned */ 204 if (!variable_get(DISK_PARTITIONED)) 205 variable_set2(DISK_PARTITIONED, "yes"); 206 207 /* If we refuse to proceed, bail. */ 208 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 209 if (msgYesNo("Last Chance! Are you SURE you want continue the installation?\n\n" 210 "If you're running this on a disk with data you wish to save\n" 211 "then WE STRONGLY ENCOURAGE YOU TO MAKE PROPER BACKUPS before\n" 212 "proceeding!\n\n" 213 "We can take no responsibility for lost disk contents!")) 214 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE; 215 216 if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelCommit(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS) { 217 msgConfirm("Couldn't make filesystems properly. Aborting."); 218 return DITEM_FAILURE; 219 } 220 else if (isDebug()) 221 msgDebug("installInitial: Scribbled successfully on the disk(s)\n"); 222 223 if (!copySelf()) { 224 msgConfirm("Couldn't clone the boot floppy onto the root file system.\n" 225 "Aborting."); 226 return DITEM_FAILURE; 227 } 228 229 if (chroot("/mnt") == -1) { 230 msgConfirm("Unable to chroot to /mnt - this is bad!"); 231 return DITEM_FAILURE; 232 } 233 234 chdir("/"); 235 variable_set2(RUNNING_ON_ROOT, "yes"); 236 237 /* stick a helpful shell over on the 4th VTY */ 238 systemCreateHoloshell(); 239 240 alreadyDone = TRUE; 241 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 242} 243 244int 245installFixitCDROM(dialogMenuItem *self) 246{ 247 msgConfirm("Sorry, this feature is currently unimplemented but will,\n" 248 "at some point in the future, support the use of the live\n" 249 "filesystem CD (CD 2) in fixing your system."); 250 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 251} 252 253int 254installFixitFloppy(dialogMenuItem *self) 255{ 256 struct ufs_args args; 257 pid_t child; 258 int waitstatus; 259 260 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit"); 261 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); 262 args.fspec = "/dev/fd0"; 263 Mkdir("/mnt2"); 264 265 while (1) { 266 msgConfirm("Please insert a writable fixit floppy and press return"); 267 if (mount(MOUNT_UFS, "/mnt2", 0, (caddr_t)&args) != -1) 268 break; 269 if (msgYesNo("Unable to mount the fixit floppy - do you want to try again?")) 270 return DITEM_FAILURE; 271 } 272 dialog_clear(); 273 end_dialog(); 274 DialogActive = FALSE; 275 if (!directory_exists("/tmp")) 276 (void)symlink("/mnt2/tmp", "/tmp"); 277 if (!directory_exists("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) { 278 if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) != DITEM_SUCCESS) { 279 msgConfirm("Warning: Was unable to create a /var/tmp/vi.recover directory.\n" 280 "vi will kvetch and moan about it as a result but should still\n" 281 "be essentially usable."); 282 } 283 } 284 /* Link the spwd.db file */ 285 if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/etc")) != DITEM_SUCCESS) 286 msgConfirm("Unable to create an /etc directory! Things are weird on this floppy.."); 287 else if (symlink("/mnt2/etc/spwd.db", "/etc/spwd.db") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) 288 msgConfirm("Couldn't symlink the /etc/spwd.db file! I'm not sure I like this.."); 289 if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE)) 290 create_termcap(); 291 if (!(child = fork())) { 292 struct termios foo; 293 294 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN); 295 if (tcgetattr(0, &foo) != -1) { 296 foo.c_cc[VERASE] = '\010'; 297 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &foo) == -1) 298 msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to set erase character.\n"); 299 } 300 else 301 msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to get terminal attributes!\n"); 302 printf("When you're finished with this shell, please type exit.\n"); 303 printf("The fixit floppy itself is mounted as /mnt2\n"); 304 setenv("PATH", "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/stand:/mnt2/stand", 1); 305 execlp("sh", "-sh", 0); 306 msgDebug("fixit shell: Failed to execute shell!\n"); 307 return -1; 308 } 309 else 310 (void)waitpid(child, &waitstatus, 0); 311 312 DialogActive = TRUE; 313 clear(); 314 dialog_clear(); 315 unmount("/mnt2", MNT_FORCE); 316 msgConfirm("Please remove the fixit floppy now."); 317 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 318} 319 320int 321installExpress(dialogMenuItem *self) 322{ 323 int i; 324 325 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "express"); 326 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskPartitionEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE) 327 return i; 328 329 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskLabelEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE) 330 return i; 331 332 if (!Dists) { 333 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 334 if (!dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuDistributions, FALSE) && !Dists) 335 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE; 336 } 337 338 if (!mediaDevice) { 339 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 340 if (!dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuMedia, FALSE) || !mediaDevice) 341 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE; 342 } 343 344 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_SUCCESS) { 345 i |= DITEM_LEAVE_MENU; 346 /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */ 347 installConfigure(); 348 349 /* Now write out any changes .. */ 350 configResolv(); 351 configSysconfig("/etc/sysconfig"); 352 } 353 return i | DITEM_RECREATE; 354} 355 356/* Novice mode installation */ 357int 358installNovice(dialogMenuItem *self) 359{ 360 int i; 361 extern int cdromMounted; 362 363 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "novice"); 364 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 365 msgConfirm("In the next menu, you will need to set up a DOS-style (\"fdisk\") partitioning\n" 366 "scheme for your hard disk. If you simply wish to devote all disk space\n" 367 "to FreeBSD (overwritting anything else that might be on the disk(s) selected)\n" 368 "then use the (A)ll command to select the default partitioning scheme followed\n" 369 "by a (Q)uit. If you wish to allocate only free space to FreeBSD, move to a\n" 370 "partition marked \"unused\" and use the (C)reate command."); 371 372 if (DITEM_STATUS(diskPartitionEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE) 373 return DITEM_FAILURE; 374 375 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 376 msgConfirm("Next, you need to create BSD partitions inside of the fdisk partition(s)\n" 377 "just created. If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (200MB or more)\n" 378 "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n" 379 "allocate space automatically. If you have more specific needs or just don't\n" 380 "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n" 381 "manual layout."); 382 383 if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE) 384 return DITEM_FAILURE; 385 386 while (1) { 387 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 388 if (!dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuDistributions, FALSE) && !Dists) 389 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE; 390 391 if (Dists || !msgYesNo("No distributions selected. Are you sure you wish to continue?")) 392 break; 393 } 394 395 if (!mediaDevice && !dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuMedia, FALSE)) 396 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE; 397 398 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE) { 399 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 400 msgConfirm("Installation completed with some errors. You may wish to\n" 401 "scroll through the debugging messages on VTY1 with the\n" 402 "scroll-lock feature. You can also chose \"No\" at the next\n" 403 "prompt and go back into the installation menus to try and retry\n" 404 "whichever operations have failed."); 405 return i | DITEM_RECREATE; 406 407 } 408 else { 409 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 410 msgConfirm("Congratulations! You now have FreeBSD installed on your system.\n\n" 411 "We will now move on to the final configuration questions.\n" 412 "For any option you do not wish to configure, simply select\n" 413 "No.\n\n" 414 "If you wish to re-enter this utility after the system is up, you\n" 415 "may do so by typing: /stand/sysinstall."); 416 } 417 if (mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_FTP && mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_NFS) { 418 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure any SLIP/PPP or network interface devices?")) { 419 Device *save = mediaDevice; 420 421 /* This will also set the media device, which we don't want */ 422 tcpDeviceSelect(); 423 /* so we restore our saved value below */ 424 mediaDevice = save; 425 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 426 } 427 } 428 429 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 430 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure Samba for connecting NETBUI clients to this\n" 431 "machine? Windows 95, Windows NT and Windows for Workgroups\n" 432 "machines can use NETBUI transport for disk and printer sharing.")) 433 configSamba(self); 434 435 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 436 if (!msgYesNo("Will this machine be an IP gateway (e.g. will it forward packets\n" 437 "between interfaces)?")) 438 variable_set2("gateway", "YES"); 439 440 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 441 if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to allow anonymous FTP connections to this machine?")) 442 configAnonFTP(self); 443 444 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 445 if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS server?")) 446 configNFSServer(self); 447 448 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 449 if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS client?")) 450 variable_set2("nfs_client", "YES"); 451 452 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 453 if (!msgYesNo("Do you want to configure this machine as a WEB server?")) 454 configApache(self); 455 456 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 457 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to customize your system console settings?")) { 458 WINDOW *w = savescr(); 459 460 dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuSyscons, FALSE); 461 restorescr(w); 462 } 463 464 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 465 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to set this machine's time zone now?")) { 466 WINDOW *w = savescr(); 467 468 dialog_clear(); 469 systemExecute("rm -f /etc/wall_cmos_clock /etc/localtime; tzsetup"); 470 restorescr(w); 471 } 472 473 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 474 if (!msgYesNo("Does this system have a mouse attached to it?")) { 475 WINDOW *w = savescr(); 476 477 dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuMouse, FALSE); 478 restorescr(w); 479 } 480 481 if (directory_exists("/usr/X11R6")) { 482 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 483 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure your X server at this time?")) 484 configXFree86(self); 485 } 486 487 if (cdromMounted) { 488 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 489 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to link to the ports tree on your CDROM?\n\n" 490 "This will require that you have your FreeBSD CD in the CDROM\n" 491 "drive to use the ports collection, but at a substantial savings\n" 492 "in disk space (NOTE: This may take as long as 15 or 20 minutes\n" 493 "depending on the speed of your CDROM drive).")) 494 configPorts(self); 495 } 496 497 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 498 if (!msgYesNo("The FreeBSD package collection is a collection of over 550 ready-to-run\n" 499 "applications, from text editors to games to WEB servers. Would you like\n" 500 "to browse the collection now?")) 501 configPackages(self); 502 503 /* XXX Put whatever other nice configuration questions you'd like to ask the user here XXX */ 504 505 /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */ 506 installConfigure(); 507 508 /* Now write out any changes .. */ 509 configResolv(); 510 configSysconfig("/etc/sysconfig"); 511 512 return DITEM_LEAVE_MENU | DITEM_RECREATE; 513} 514 515/* The version of commit we call from the Install Custom menu */ 516int 517installCustomCommit(dialogMenuItem *self) 518{ 519 int i; 520 521 i = installCommit(self); 522 if (DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_SUCCESS) { 523 /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */ 524 installConfigure(); 525 526 /* Now write out any changes .. */ 527 configResolv(); 528 configSysconfig("/etc/sysconfig"); 529 return i; 530 } 531 else 532 msgConfirm("The commit operation completed with errors. Not\n" 533 "updating /etc files."); 534 return i; 535} 536 537/* 538 * What happens when we finally decide to going ahead with the installation. 539 * 540 * This is broken into multiple stages so that the user can do a full 541 * installation but come back here again to load more distributions, 542 * perhaps from a different media type. This would allow, for 543 * example, the user to load the majority of the system from CDROM and 544 * then use ftp to load just the DES dist. 545 */ 546int 547installCommit(dialogMenuItem *self) 548{ 549 int i; 550 char *str; 551 552 if (!mediaVerify()) 553 return DITEM_FAILURE; 554 555 str = variable_get(SYSTEM_STATE); 556 if (isDebug()) 557 msgDebug("installCommit: System state is `%s'\n", str); 558 559 if (RunningAsInit) { 560 /* Do things we wouldn't do to a multi-user system */ 561 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installInitial())) == DITEM_FAILURE) 562 return i; 563 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = configFstab())) == DITEM_FAILURE) 564 return i; 565 } 566 567 i = distExtractAll(self); 568 if (DITEM_STATUS(i) != DITEM_FAILURE) 569 i = installFixup(self); 570 else if (!(Dists & DIST_BIN)) 571 (void)installFixup(self); 572 573 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_FAILURE ? "error-install" : "full-install"); 574 return i | DITEM_RECREATE; 575} 576 577static void 578installConfigure(void) 579{ 580 /* Final menu of last resort */ 581 dialog_clear_norefresh(); 582 if (!msgYesNo("Visit the general configuration menu for a chance to set\n" 583 "any last options?")) { 584 WINDOW *w = savescr(); 585 586 dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuConfigure, FALSE); 587 restorescr(w); 588 } 589} 590 591int 592installFixup(dialogMenuItem *self) 593{ 594 Device **devs; 595 int i; 596 597 if (!file_readable("/kernel")) { 598 if (file_readable("/kernel.GENERIC")) { 599#ifdef SAVE_USERCONFIG 600 /* Snapshot any boot -c changes back to the GENERIC kernel */ 601 save_userconfig_to_kernel("/kernel.GENERIC"); 602#endif 603 if (vsystem("cp -p /kernel.GENERIC /kernel")) { 604 msgConfirm("Unable to link /kernel into place!"); 605 return DITEM_FAILURE; 606 } 607 } 608 else { 609 msgConfirm("Can't find a kernel image to link to on the root file system!\n" 610 "You're going to have a hard time getting this system to\n" 611 "boot from the hard disk, I'm afraid!"); 612 return DITEM_FAILURE; 613 } 614 } 615 616 /* Resurrect /dev after bin distribution screws it up */ 617 if (RunningAsInit) { 618 msgNotify("Remaking all devices.. Please wait!"); 619 if (vsystem("cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV all")) { 620 msgConfirm("MAKEDEV returned non-zero status"); 621 return DITEM_FAILURE; 622 } 623 624 msgNotify("Resurrecting /dev entries for slices.."); 625 devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK); 626 if (!devs) 627 msgFatal("Couldn't get a disk device list!"); 628 629 /* Resurrect the slices that the former clobbered */ 630 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) { 631 Disk *disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private; 632 Chunk *c1; 633 634 if (!devs[i]->enabled) 635 continue; 636 if (!disk->chunks) 637 msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name); 638 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) { 639 if (c1->type == freebsd) { 640 msgNotify("Making slice entries for %s", c1->name); 641 if (vsystem("cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV %sh", c1->name)) { 642 msgConfirm("Unable to make slice entries for %s!", c1->name); 643 return DITEM_FAILURE; 644 } 645 } 646 } 647 } 648 /* XXX Do all the last ugly work-arounds here which we'll try and excise someday right?? XXX */ 649 650 msgNotify("Fixing permissions.."); 651 /* BOGON #1: XFree86 extracting /usr/X11R6 with root-only perms */ 652 if (directory_exists("/usr/X11R6")) { 653 vsystem("chmod -R a+r /usr/X11R6"); 654 vsystem("find /usr/X11R6 -type d | xargs chmod a+x"); 655 } 656 /* BOGON #2: We leave /etc in a bad state */ 657 chmod("/etc", 0755); 658 659 /* BOGON #3: No /var/db/mountdtab complains */ 660 Mkdir("/var/db"); 661 creat("/var/db/mountdtab", 0644); 662 663 /* Now run all the mtree stuff to fix things up */ 664 vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist -p /"); 665 vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist -p /var"); 666 vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.usr.dist -p /usr"); 667 } 668 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 669} 670 671/* Go newfs and/or mount all the filesystems we've been asked to */ 672int 673installFilesystems(dialogMenuItem *self) 674{ 675 int i; 676 Disk *disk; 677 Chunk *c1, *c2, *rootdev, *swapdev, *usrdev, *vardev; 678 Device **devs; 679 PartInfo *root; 680 char dname[80], *str; 681 extern int MakeDevChunk(Chunk *c, char *n); 682 Boolean upgrade = FALSE; 683 684 /* If we've already done this, bail out */ 685 if ((str = variable_get(DISK_LABELLED)) && !strcmp(str, "written")) 686 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 687 688 str = variable_get(SYSTEM_STATE); 689 690 if (!checkLabels(TRUE, &rootdev, &swapdev, &usrdev, &vardev)) 691 return DITEM_FAILURE; 692 693 if (rootdev) 694 root = (PartInfo *)rootdev->private_data; 695 else 696 root = NULL; 697 698 command_clear(); 699 upgrade = str && !strcmp(str, "upgrade"); 700 701 if (swapdev) { 702 /* As the very first thing, try to get ourselves some swap space */ 703 sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", swapdev->name); 704 if (!Fake && (!MakeDevChunk(swapdev, "/dev") || !file_readable(dname))) { 705 msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n" 706 "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname); 707 return DITEM_FAILURE; 708 } 709 710 if (!Fake) { 711 if (!swapon(dname)) 712 msgNotify("Added %s as initial swap device", dname); 713 else 714 msgConfirm("WARNING! Unable to swap to %s: %s\n" 715 "This may cause the installation to fail at some point\n" 716 "if you don't have a lot of memory.", dname, strerror(errno)); 717 } 718 } 719 720 if (rootdev) { 721 /* Next, create and/or mount the root device */ 722 sprintf(dname, "/dev/r%sa", rootdev->disk->name); 723 if (!Fake && (!MakeDevChunk(rootdev, "/dev") || !file_readable(dname))) { 724 msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n" 725 "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname); 726 return DITEM_FAILURE; 727 } 728 if (strcmp(root->mountpoint, "/")) 729 msgConfirm("Warning: %s is marked as a root partition but is mounted on %s", rootdev->name, root->mountpoint); 730 731 if (root->newfs) { 732 int i; 733 734 msgNotify("Making a new root filesystem on %s", dname); 735 i = vsystem("%s %s", root->newfs_cmd, dname); 736 if (i) { 737 msgConfirm("Unable to make new root filesystem on %s!\n" 738 "Command returned status %d", dname, i); 739 return DITEM_FAILURE; 740 } 741 } 742 else { 743 if (!upgrade) { 744 msgConfirm("Warning: Using existing root partition. It will be assumed\n" 745 "that you have the appropriate device entries already in /dev."); 746 } 747 msgNotify("Checking integrity of existing %s filesystem.", dname); 748 i = vsystem("fsck -y %s", dname); 749 if (i) 750 msgConfirm("Warning: fsck returned status of %d for %s.\n" 751 "This partition may be unsafe to use.", i, dname); 752 } 753 754 /* Switch to block device */ 755 sprintf(dname, "/dev/%sa", rootdev->disk->name); 756 if (Mount("/mnt", dname)) { 757 msgConfirm("Unable to mount the root file system on %s! Giving up.", dname); 758 return DITEM_FAILURE; 759 } 760 } 761 762 /* Now buzz through the rest of the partitions and mount them too */ 763 devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK); 764 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) { 765 if (!devs[i]->enabled) 766 continue; 767 768 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private; 769 if (!disk->chunks) { 770 msgConfirm("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name); 771 return DITEM_FAILURE; 772 } 773 if (root && (root->newfs || upgrade)) { 774 Mkdir("/mnt/dev"); 775 if (!Fake) 776 MakeDevDisk(disk, "/mnt/dev"); 777 } 778 779 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) { 780 if (c1->type == freebsd) { 781 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) { 782 if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) { 783 PartInfo *tmp = (PartInfo *)c2->private_data; 784 785 /* Already did root */ 786 if (c2 == rootdev) 787 continue; 788 789 if (tmp->newfs) 790 command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint, "%s /mnt/dev/r%s", tmp->newfs_cmd, c2->name); 791 else 792 command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint, "fsck -y /mnt/dev/r%s", c2->name); 793 command_func_add(tmp->mountpoint, Mount, c2->name); 794 } 795 else if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP) { 796 char fname[80]; 797 int i; 798 799 if (c2 == swapdev) 800 continue; 801 sprintf(fname, "/mnt/dev/%s", c2->name); 802 i = (Fake || swapon(fname)); 803 if (!i) 804 msgNotify("Added %s as an additional swap device", fname); 805 else 806 msgConfirm("Unable to add %s as a swap device: %s", fname, strerror(errno)); 807 } 808 } 809 } 810 else if (c1->type == fat && c1->private_data && (root->newfs || upgrade)) { 811 char name[FILENAME_MAX]; 812 813 sprintf(name, "/mnt%s", ((PartInfo *)c1->private_data)->mountpoint); 814 Mkdir(name); 815 } 816 } 817 } 818 819 msgNotify("Copying initial device files.."); 820 /* Copy the boot floppy's dev files */ 821 if ((root->newfs || upgrade) && vsystem("find -x /dev | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) { 822 msgConfirm("Couldn't clone the /dev files!"); 823 return DITEM_FAILURE; 824 } 825 826 command_sort(); 827 command_execute(); 828 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 829} 830 831/* Initialize various user-settable values to their defaults */ 832int 833installVarDefaults(dialogMenuItem *self) 834{ 835 char *cp; 836 837 /* Set default startup options */ 838 variable_set2(VAR_ROUTEDFLAGS, "-q"); 839 variable_set2(VAR_RELNAME, RELEASE_NAME); 840 variable_set2(VAR_CPIO_VERBOSITY, "high"); 841 variable_set2(VAR_TAPE_BLOCKSIZE, DEFAULT_TAPE_BLOCKSIZE); 842 variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_ROOT, "/"); 843 cp = getenv("EDITOR"); 844 if (!cp) 845 cp = "/usr/bin/ee"; 846 variable_set2(VAR_EDITOR, cp); 847 variable_set2(VAR_FTP_USER, "ftp"); 848 variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_PACKAGE, "lynx-2.5FM"); 849 variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_BINARY, "/usr/local/bin/lynx"); 850 variable_set2(VAR_FTP_STATE, "passive"); 851 variable_set2(VAR_PKG_TMPDIR, "/usr/tmp"); 852 if (getpid() != 1) 853 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "update"); 854 else 855 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "init"); 856 return DITEM_SUCCESS; 857} 858 859/* Copy the boot floppy contents into /stand */ 860Boolean 861copySelf(void) 862{ 863 int i; 864 865 msgWeHaveOutput("Copying the boot floppy to /stand on root filesystem"); 866 i = vsystem("find -x /stand | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity()); 867 if (i) { 868 msgConfirm("Copy returned error status of %d!", i); 869 return FALSE; 870 } 871 872 /* Copy the /etc files into their rightful place */ 873 if (vsystem("cd /mnt/stand; find etc | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) { 874 msgConfirm("Couldn't copy up the /etc files!"); 875 return TRUE; 876 } 877 return TRUE; 878} 879 880static void 881create_termcap(void) 882{ 883 FILE *fp; 884 885 const char *caps[] = { 886 termcap_vt100, termcap_cons25, termcap_cons25_m, termcap_cons25r, 887 termcap_cons25r_m, termcap_cons25l1, termcap_cons25l1_m, NULL, 888 }; 889 const char **cp; 890 891 if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE)) { 892 Mkdir("/usr/share/misc"); 893 fp = fopen(TERMCAP_FILE, "w"); 894 if (!fp) { 895 msgConfirm("Unable to initialize termcap file. Some screen-oriented\nutilities may not work."); 896 return; 897 } 898 cp = caps; 899 while (*cp) 900 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", *(cp++)); 901 fclose(fp); 902 } 903} 904 905static void 906save_userconfig_to_kernel(char *kern) 907{ 908 struct kernel *core, *boot; 909 struct list *c_isa, *b_isa, *c_dev, *b_dev; 910 int i, d; 911 912 if ((core = uc_open("-incore")) == NULL) { 913 msgDebug("save_userconf: Can't read in-core information for kernel.\n"); 914 return; 915 } 916 917 if ((boot = uc_open(kern)) == NULL) { 918 msgDebug("save_userconf: Can't read device information for kernel image %s\n", kern); 919 return; 920 } 921 922 msgNotify("Saving any boot -c changes to new kernel..."); 923 c_isa = uc_getdev(core, "-isa"); 924 b_isa = uc_getdev(boot, "-isa"); 925 if (isDebug()) 926 msgDebug("save_userconf: got %d ISA device entries from core, %d from boot.\n", c_isa->ac, b_isa->ac); 927 for (d = 0; d < c_isa->ac; d++) { 928 if (isDebug()) 929 msgDebug("save_userconf: ISA device loop, c_isa->av[%d] = %s\n", d, c_isa->av[d]); 930 if (strcmp(c_isa->av[d], "npx0")) { /* special case npx0, which mucks with its id_irq member */ 931 c_dev = uc_getdev(core, c_isa->av[d]); 932 b_dev = uc_getdev(boot, b_isa->av[d]); 933 if (!c_dev || !b_dev) { 934 msgDebug("save_userconf: c_dev: %x b_dev: %x\n", c_dev, b_dev); 935 continue; 936 } 937 if (isDebug()) 938 msgDebug("save_userconf: ISA device %s: %d config parameters (core), %d (boot)\n", 939 c_isa->av[d], c_dev->ac, b_dev->ac); 940 for (i = 0; i < c_dev->ac; i++) { 941 if (isDebug()) 942 msgDebug("save_userconf: c_dev->av[%d] = %s, b_dev->av[%d] = %s\n", i, c_dev->av[i], i, b_dev->av[i]); 943 if (strcmp(c_dev->av[i], b_dev->av[i])) { 944 if (isDebug()) 945 msgDebug("save_userconf: %s (boot) -> %s (core)\n", 946 c_dev->av[i], b_dev->av[i]); 947 isa_setdev(boot, c_dev); 948 } 949 } 950 } 951 else { 952 if (isDebug()) 953 msgDebug("skipping npx0\n"); 954 } 955 } 956 if (isDebug()) 957 msgDebug("Closing kernels\n"); 958 uc_close(core, 0); 959 uc_close(boot, 1); 960} 961