exec_aout.c revision 129652
1/*	$NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.6 1997/08/02 21:30:17 perry Exp $	*/
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 University of Maryland
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
8 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
9 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
10 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
11 * documentation, and that the name of U.M. not be used in advertising or
12 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
13 * written prior permission.  U.M. makes no representations about the
14 * suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
15 * without express or implied warranty.
16 *
17 * U.M. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL U.M.
19 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
20 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
21 * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
22 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
23 *
24 * Author: James da Silva, Systems Design and Analysis Group
25 *			   Computer Science Department
26 *			   University of Maryland at College Park
27 */
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29#ifndef lint
30__RCSID("$NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.6 1997/08/02 21:30:17 perry Exp $");
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/crunch/crunchide/exec_aout.c 129652 2004-05-24 11:59:17Z stefanf $");
32#endif
33
34#include <unistd.h>
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <string.h>
38#include <a.out.h>
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <sys/stat.h>
41#include <sys/errno.h>
42#include <netinet/in.h>
43
44#include "extern.h"
45
46#if defined(NLIST_AOUT)
47
48int nsyms, ntextrel, ndatarel;
49struct exec *hdrp;
50char *aoutdata, *strbase;
51struct relocation_info *textrel, *datarel;
52struct nlist *symbase;
53
54
55#define SYMSTR(sp)	(&strbase[(sp)->n_un.n_strx])
56
57/* is the symbol a global symbol defined in the current file? */
58#define IS_GLOBAL_DEFINED(sp) \
59                  (((sp)->n_type & N_EXT) && ((sp)->n_type & N_TYPE) != N_UNDF)
60
61/* is the relocation entry dependent on a symbol? */
62#define IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(rp)   \
63                  ((rp)->r_extern||(rp)->r_baserel||(rp)->r_jmptable)
64
65static void check_reloc(const char *filename, struct relocation_info *relp);
66
67int check_aout(int inf, const char *filename)
68{
69    struct stat infstat;
70    struct exec eh;
71
72    /*
73     * check the header to make sure it's an a.out-format file.
74     */
75
76    if(fstat(inf, &infstat) == -1)
77	return 0;
78    if(infstat.st_size < sizeof eh)
79	return 0;
80    if(read(inf, &eh, sizeof eh) != sizeof eh)
81	return 0;
82
83    if(N_BADMAG(eh))
84	return 0;
85
86    return 1;
87}
88
89int hide_aout(int inf, const char *filename)
90{
91    struct stat infstat;
92    struct relocation_info *relp;
93    struct nlist *symp;
94    int rc;
95
96    /*
97     * do some error checking.
98     */
99
100    if(fstat(inf, &infstat) == -1) {
101	perror(filename);
102	return 1;
103    }
104
105    /*
106     * Read the entire file into memory.  XXX - Really, we only need to
107     * read the header and from TRELOFF to the end of the file.
108     */
109
110    if((aoutdata = (char *) malloc(infstat.st_size)) == NULL) {
111	fprintf(stderr, "%s: too big to read into memory\n", filename);
112	return 1;
113    }
114
115    if((rc = read(inf, aoutdata, infstat.st_size)) < infstat.st_size) {
116	fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error: %s\n", filename,
117		rc == -1? strerror(errno) : "short read");
118	return 1;
119    }
120
121    /*
122     * Calculate offsets and sizes from the header.
123     */
124
125    hdrp = (struct exec *) aoutdata;
126
127#ifdef __FreeBSD__
128    textrel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_RELOFF(*hdrp));
129    datarel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_RELOFF(*hdrp) +
130					  hdrp->a_trsize);
131#else
132    textrel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_TRELOFF(*hdrp));
133    datarel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_DRELOFF(*hdrp));
134#endif
135    symbase = (struct nlist *)		 (aoutdata + N_SYMOFF(*hdrp));
136    strbase = (char *) 			 (aoutdata + N_STROFF(*hdrp));
137
138    ntextrel = hdrp->a_trsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info);
139    ndatarel = hdrp->a_drsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info);
140    nsyms    = hdrp->a_syms   / sizeof(struct nlist);
141
142    /*
143     * Zap the type field of all globally-defined symbols.  The linker will
144     * subsequently ignore these entries.  Don't zap any symbols in the
145     * keep list.
146     */
147
148    for(symp = symbase; symp < symbase + nsyms; symp++) {
149	if(!IS_GLOBAL_DEFINED(symp))		/* keep undefined syms */
150	    continue;
151
152	/* keep (C) symbols which are on the keep list */
153	if(SYMSTR(symp)[0] == '_' && in_keep_list(SYMSTR(symp) + 1))
154	    continue;
155
156	symp->n_type = 0;
157    }
158
159    /*
160     * Check whether the relocation entries reference any symbols that we
161     * just zapped.  I don't know whether ld can handle this case, but I
162     * haven't encountered it yet.  These checks are here so that the program
163     * doesn't fail silently should such symbols be encountered.
164     */
165
166    for(relp = textrel; relp < textrel + ntextrel; relp++)
167	check_reloc(filename, relp);
168    for(relp = datarel; relp < datarel + ndatarel; relp++)
169	check_reloc(filename, relp);
170
171    /*
172     * Write the .o file back out to disk.  XXX - Really, we only need to
173     * write the symbol table entries back out.
174     */
175    lseek(inf, 0, SEEK_SET);
176    if((rc = write(inf, aoutdata, infstat.st_size)) < infstat.st_size) {
177	fprintf(stderr, "%s: write error: %s\n", filename,
178		rc == -1? strerror(errno) : "short write");
179	return 1;
180    }
181
182    return 0;
183}
184
185
186static void check_reloc(const char *filename, struct relocation_info *relp)
187{
188    /* bail out if we zapped a symbol that is needed */
189    if(IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(relp) && symbase[relp->r_symbolnum].n_type == 0) {
190	fprintf(stderr,
191		"%s: oops, have hanging relocation for %s: bailing out!\n",
192		filename, SYMSTR(&symbase[relp->r_symbolnum]));
193	exit(1);
194    }
195}
196
197#endif /* defined(NLIST_AOUT) */
198