l2ping.c revision 121054
1/*
2 * l2ping.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $Id: l2ping.c,v 1.5 2003/05/16 19:54:40 max Exp $
29 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/bluetooth/l2ping/l2ping.c 121054 2003-10-12 22:04:24Z emax $
30 */
31
32#include <sys/ioctl.h>
33#include <sys/time.h>
34#include <arpa/inet.h>
35#include <netinet/in.h>
36#include <assert.h>
37#include <bluetooth.h>
38#include <err.h>
39#include <errno.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <unistd.h>
44
45static void	usage	(void);
46static void	tv_sub	(struct timeval *, struct timeval const *);
47static double	tv2msec	(struct timeval const *);
48
49#undef	min
50#define	min(x, y)	(((x) > (y))? (y) : (x))
51
52static char const		pattern[] = "1234567890-";
53#define PATTERN_SIZE		(sizeof(pattern) - 1)
54
55/*
56 * Main
57 */
58
59int
60main(int argc, char *argv[])
61{
62	bdaddr_t				 src, dst;
63	struct hostent				*he = NULL;
64	struct sockaddr_l2cap			 sa;
65	struct ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_ping	 r;
66	int					 n, s, count, wait, flood, fail;
67	struct timeval				 a, b;
68
69	/* Set defaults */
70	memcpy(&src, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(src));
71	memcpy(&dst, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(dst));
72
73	memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
74	r.echo_data = calloc(NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE, sizeof(u_int8_t));
75	if (r.echo_data == NULL) {
76		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate echo data buffer");
77		exit(1);
78	}
79
80	r.echo_size = 64; /* bytes */
81	count = -1;       /* unlimited */
82	wait = 1;         /* sec */
83	flood = 0;
84
85	/* Parse command line arguments */
86	while ((n = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:fi:n:s:S:h")) != -1) {
87		switch (n) {
88		case 'a':
89			if (!bt_aton(optarg, &dst)) {
90				if ((he = bt_gethostbyname(optarg)) == NULL)
91					errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg, hstrerror(h_errno));
92
93				memcpy(&dst, he->h_addr, sizeof(dst));
94			}
95			break;
96
97		case 'S':
98			if (!bt_aton(optarg, &src)) {
99				if ((he = bt_gethostbyname(optarg)) == NULL)
100					errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg, hstrerror(h_errno));
101
102				memcpy(&src, he->h_addr, sizeof(src));
103			}
104			break;
105
106		case 'c':
107			count = atoi(optarg);
108			if (count <= 0)
109				usage();
110			break;
111
112		case 'f':
113			flood = 1;
114			break;
115
116		case 'i':
117			wait = atoi(optarg);
118			if (wait <= 0)
119				usage();
120			break;
121
122		case 's':
123			r.echo_size = atoi(optarg);
124			if ((int) r.echo_size < sizeof(int))
125				usage();
126
127			if (r.echo_size > NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE)
128				r.echo_size = NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE;
129			break;
130
131		case 'h':
132		default:
133			usage();
134			break;
135		}
136	}
137
138	if (memcmp(&dst, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(dst)) == 0)
139		usage();
140
141	s = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BLUETOOTH_PROTO_L2CAP);
142	if (s < 0)
143		err(2, "Could not create socket");
144
145	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
146	sa.l2cap_len = sizeof(sa);
147	sa.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
148	memcpy(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, &src, sizeof(sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
149
150	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
151		err(3,
152"Could not bind socket, src bdaddr=%s", bt_ntoa(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, NULL));
153
154	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
155	sa.l2cap_len = sizeof(sa);
156	sa.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
157	memcpy(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, &dst, sizeof(sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
158
159	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
160		err(4,
161"Could not connect socket, dst bdaddr=%s", bt_ntoa(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, NULL));
162
163	/* Fill pattern */
164	for (n = 0; n < r.echo_size; ) {
165		int	avail = min(r.echo_size - n, PATTERN_SIZE);
166
167		memcpy(r.echo_data + n, pattern, avail);
168		n += avail;
169	}
170
171	/* Start ping'ing */
172	for (n = 0; count == -1 || count > 0; n ++) {
173		if (gettimeofday(&a, NULL) < 0)
174			err(5, "Could not gettimeofday(a)");
175
176		fail = 0;
177		*((int *)(r.echo_data)) = htonl(n);
178		if (ioctl(s, SIOC_L2CAP_L2CA_PING, &r, sizeof(r)) < 0) {
179			r.result = errno;
180			fail = 1;
181/*
182			warn("Could not ping, dst bdaddr=%s",
183				bt_ntoa(&r.echo_dst, NULL));
184*/
185		}
186
187		if (gettimeofday(&b, NULL) < 0)
188			err(7, "Could not gettimeofday(b)");
189
190		tv_sub(&b, &a);
191
192		fprintf(stdout,
193"%d bytes from %s seq_no=%d time=%.3f ms result=%#x %s\n",
194			r.echo_size,
195			bt_ntoa(&dst, NULL),
196			ntohl(*((int *)(r.echo_data))),
197			tv2msec(&b), r.result,
198			((fail == 0)? "" : strerror(errno)));
199
200		if (!flood) {
201			/* Wait */
202			a.tv_sec = wait;
203			a.tv_usec = 0;
204			select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &a);
205		}
206
207		if (count != -1)
208			count --;
209	}
210
211	free(r.echo_data);
212	close(s);
213
214	return (0);
215} /* main */
216
217/*
218 * a -= b, for timevals
219 */
220
221static void
222tv_sub(struct timeval *a, struct timeval const *b)
223{
224	if (a->tv_usec < b->tv_usec) {
225		a->tv_usec += 1000000;
226		a->tv_sec -= 1;
227	}
228
229	a->tv_usec -= b->tv_usec;
230	a->tv_sec -= b->tv_sec;
231} /* tv_sub */
232
233/*
234 * convert tv to msec
235 */
236
237static double
238tv2msec(struct timeval const *tvp)
239{
240	return(((double)tvp->tv_usec)/1000.0 + ((double)tvp->tv_sec)*1000.0);
241} /* tv2msec */
242
243/*
244 * Usage
245 */
246
247static void
248usage(void)
249{
250	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: l2ping -a bd_addr " \
251		"[-S bd_addr -c count -i wait -s size -h]\n");
252	fprintf(stderr, "Where:\n");
253	fprintf(stderr, "\t-S bd_addr         - Source BD_ADDR\n");
254	fprintf(stderr, "\t-a bd_addr         - Remote BD_ADDR to ping\n");
255	fprintf(stderr, "\t-c count           - Number of packets to send\n");
256	fprintf(stderr, "\t-f                 - No delay (soft of flood)\n");
257	fprintf(stderr, "\t-i wait            - Delay between packets (sec)\n");
258	fprintf(stderr, "\t-s size            - Packet size (bytes), " \
259		"between %d and %d\n", sizeof(int), NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE);
260	fprintf(stderr, "\t-h                 - Display this message\n");
261
262	exit(255);
263} /* usage */
264
265