l2ping.c revision 114879
1/*
2 * l2ping.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $Id: l2ping.c,v 1.3 2003/04/27 19:45:36 max Exp $
29 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/bluetooth/l2ping/l2ping.c 114879 2003-05-10 21:50:37Z julian $
30 */
31
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/ioctl.h>
34#include <sys/socket.h>
35#include <sys/time.h>
36#include <arpa/inet.h>
37#include <netinet/in.h>
38#include <assert.h>
39#include <bitstring.h>
40#include <err.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <stdio.h>
43#include <stdlib.h>
44#include <string.h>
45#include <unistd.h>
46#include <ng_hci.h>
47#include <ng_l2cap.h>
48#include <ng_btsocket.h>
49
50static void	usage	(void);
51static void	tv_sub	(struct timeval *, struct timeval const *);
52static double	tv2msec	(struct timeval const *);
53
54#undef	min
55#define	min(x, y)	(((x) > (y))? (y) : (x))
56
57static char const		pattern[] = "1234567890-";
58#define PATTERN_SIZE		(sizeof(pattern) - 1)
59
60/*
61 * Main
62 */
63
64int
65main(int argc, char *argv[])
66{
67	bdaddr_t				src, dst;
68	struct sockaddr_l2cap			sa;
69	struct ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_ping	r;
70	int					n, s, count, wait, flood, fail;
71	struct timeval				a, b;
72
73	/* Set defaults */
74	memcpy(&src, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(src));
75	memcpy(&dst, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(dst));
76
77	memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
78	r.echo_data = calloc(NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE, sizeof(u_int8_t));
79	if (r.echo_data == NULL) {
80		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate echo data buffer");
81		exit(1);
82	}
83
84	r.echo_size = 64; /* bytes */
85	count = -1;       /* unlimited */
86	wait = 1;         /* sec */
87	flood = 0;
88
89	/* Parse command line arguments */
90	while ((n = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:fi:n:s:S:h")) != -1) {
91		switch (n) {
92		case 'a':
93		case 'S': {
94			int	a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5;
95
96			if (sscanf(optarg, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
97					&a5, &a4, &a3, &a2, &a1, &a0) != 6)
98				usage();
99
100			if (n == 'a') {
101				/* destination bdaddr */
102				dst.b[0] = (a0 & 0xff);
103				dst.b[1] = (a1 & 0xff);
104				dst.b[2] = (a2 & 0xff);
105				dst.b[3] = (a3 & 0xff);
106				dst.b[4] = (a4 & 0xff);
107				dst.b[5] = (a5 & 0xff);
108			} else {
109				/* source bdaddr */
110				src.b[0] = (a0 & 0xff);
111				src.b[1] = (a1 & 0xff);
112				src.b[2] = (a2 & 0xff);
113				src.b[3] = (a3 & 0xff);
114				src.b[4] = (a4 & 0xff);
115				src.b[5] = (a5 & 0xff);
116			}
117			} break;
118
119		case 'c':
120			count = atoi(optarg);
121			if (count <= 0)
122				usage();
123			break;
124
125		case 'f':
126			flood = 1;
127			break;
128
129		case 'i':
130			wait = atoi(optarg);
131			if (wait <= 0)
132				usage();
133			break;
134
135		case 's':
136			r.echo_size = atoi(optarg);
137			if ((int) r.echo_size < sizeof(int))
138				usage();
139
140			if (r.echo_size > NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE)
141				r.echo_size = NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE;
142			break;
143
144		case 'h':
145		default:
146			usage();
147			break;
148		}
149	}
150
151	if (memcmp(&dst, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(dst)) == 0)
152		usage();
153
154	s = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BLUETOOTH_PROTO_L2CAP);
155	if (s < 0)
156		err(2, "Could not create socket");
157
158	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
159	sa.l2cap_len = sizeof(sa);
160	sa.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
161	memcpy(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, &src, sizeof(sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
162
163	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
164		err(3,
165"Could not bind socket, src bdaddr=%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
166			sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[5], sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[4],
167			sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[3], sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[2],
168			sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[1], sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[0]);
169
170	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
171	sa.l2cap_len = sizeof(sa);
172	sa.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
173	memcpy(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, &dst, sizeof(sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
174
175	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
176		err(4,
177"Could not connect socket, dst bdaddr=%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
178			sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[5], sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[4],
179			sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[3], sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[2],
180			sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[1], sa.l2cap_bdaddr.b[0]);
181
182	/* Fill pattern */
183	for (n = 0; n < r.echo_size; ) {
184		int	avail = min(r.echo_size - n, PATTERN_SIZE);
185
186		memcpy(r.echo_data + n, pattern, avail);
187		n += avail;
188	}
189
190	/* Start ping'ing */
191	for (n = 0; count == -1 || count > 0; n ++) {
192		if (gettimeofday(&a, NULL) < 0)
193			err(5, "Could not gettimeofday(a)");
194
195		fail = 0;
196		*((int *)(r.echo_data)) = htonl(n);
197		if (ioctl(s, SIOC_L2CAP_L2CA_PING, &r, sizeof(r)) < 0) {
198			r.result = errno;
199			fail = 1;
200/*
201			warn("Could not ping, dst bdaddr=%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
202				r.echo_dst.b[5], r.echo_dst.b[4],
203				r.echo_dst.b[3], r.echo_dst.b[2],
204				r.echo_dst.b[1], r.echo_dst.b[0]);
205*/
206		}
207
208		if (gettimeofday(&b, NULL) < 0)
209			err(7, "Could not gettimeofday(b)");
210
211		tv_sub(&b, &a);
212
213		fprintf(stdout,
214"%d bytes from %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x seq_no=%d time=%.3f ms result=%#x %s\n",
215			r.echo_size,
216			dst.b[5], dst.b[4], dst.b[3],
217			dst.b[2], dst.b[1], dst.b[0],
218			ntohl(*((int *)(r.echo_data))),
219			tv2msec(&b), r.result,
220			((fail == 0)? "" : strerror(errno)));
221
222		if (!flood) {
223			/* Wait */
224			a.tv_sec = wait;
225			a.tv_usec = 0;
226			select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &a);
227		}
228
229		if (count != -1)
230			count --;
231	}
232
233	free(r.echo_data);
234	close(s);
235
236	return (0);
237} /* main */
238
239/*
240 * a -= b, for timevals
241 */
242
243static void
244tv_sub(struct timeval *a, struct timeval const *b)
245{
246	if (a->tv_usec < b->tv_usec) {
247		a->tv_usec += 1000000;
248		a->tv_sec -= 1;
249	}
250
251	a->tv_usec -= b->tv_usec;
252	a->tv_sec -= b->tv_sec;
253} /* tv_sub */
254
255/*
256 * convert tv to msec
257 */
258
259static double
260tv2msec(struct timeval const *tvp)
261{
262	return(((double)tvp->tv_usec)/1000.0 + ((double)tvp->tv_sec)*1000.0);
263} /* tv2msec */
264
265/*
266 * Usage
267 */
268
269static void
270usage(void)
271{
272	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: l2ping -a bd_addr " \
273		"[-S bd_addr -c count -i wait -s size -h]\n");
274	fprintf(stderr, "Where:\n");
275	fprintf(stderr, "\t-S bd_addr         - Source BD_ADDR\n");
276	fprintf(stderr, "\t-a bd_addr         - Remote BD_ADDR to ping\n");
277	fprintf(stderr, "\t-c count           - Number of packets to send\n");
278	fprintf(stderr, "\t-f                 - No delay (soft of flood)\n");
279	fprintf(stderr, "\t-i wait            - Delay between packets (sec)\n");
280	fprintf(stderr, "\t-s size            - Packet size (bytes), " \
281		"between %d and %d\n", sizeof(int), NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE);
282	fprintf(stderr, "\t-h                 - Display this message\n");
283
284	exit(255);
285} /* usage */
286
287