read.c revision 87712
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/tail/read.c 87712 2001-12-12 00:01:16Z markm $");
40
41#ifndef lint
42static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)read.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
43#endif
44
45#include <sys/types.h>
46#include <sys/stat.h>
47
48#include <err.h>
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <fcntl.h>
51#include <stdio.h>
52#include <stdlib.h>
53#include <string.h>
54#include <unistd.h>
55
56#include "extern.h"
57
58/*
59 * bytes -- read bytes to an offset from the end and display.
60 *
61 * This is the function that reads to a byte offset from the end of the input,
62 * storing the data in a wrap-around buffer which is then displayed.  If the
63 * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
64 * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
65 * it is displayed from the character closest to the beginning of the input to
66 * the end.
67 */
68int
69bytes(fp, off)
70	FILE *fp;
71	off_t off;
72{
73	int ch, len, tlen;
74	char *ep, *p, *t;
75	int wrap;
76	char *sp;
77
78	if ((sp = p = malloc(off)) == NULL)
79		err(1, "malloc");
80
81	for (wrap = 0, ep = p + off; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF;) {
82		*p = ch;
83		if (++p == ep) {
84			wrap = 1;
85			p = sp;
86		}
87	}
88	if (ferror(fp)) {
89		ierr();
90		return 1;
91	}
92
93	if (rflag) {
94		for (t = p - 1, len = 0; t >= sp; --t, ++len)
95			if (*t == '\n' && len) {
96				WR(t + 1, len);
97				len = 0;
98		}
99		if (wrap) {
100			tlen = len;
101			for (t = ep - 1, len = 0; t >= p; --t, ++len)
102				if (*t == '\n') {
103					if (len) {
104						WR(t + 1, len);
105						len = 0;
106					}
107					if (tlen) {
108						WR(sp, tlen);
109						tlen = 0;
110					}
111				}
112			if (len)
113				WR(t + 1, len);
114			if (tlen)
115				WR(sp, tlen);
116		}
117	} else {
118		if (wrap && (len = ep - p))
119			WR(p, len);
120		len = p - sp;
121		if (len)
122			WR(sp, len);
123	}
124	return 0;
125}
126
127/*
128 * lines -- read lines to an offset from the end and display.
129 *
130 * This is the function that reads to a line offset from the end of the input,
131 * storing the data in an array of buffers which is then displayed.  If the
132 * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
133 * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
134 * it is displayed from the line closest to the beginning of the input to
135 * the end.
136 */
137int
138lines(fp, off)
139	FILE *fp;
140	off_t off;
141{
142	struct {
143		u_int blen;
144		u_int len;
145		char *l;
146	} *llines;
147	int ch;
148	char *p, *sp;
149	int recno, wrap;
150	u_int cnt, blen;
151
152	if ((llines = malloc(off * sizeof(*llines))) == NULL)
153		err(1, "malloc");
154	bzero(llines, off * sizeof(*llines));
155	sp = NULL;
156	blen = cnt = recno = wrap = 0;
157
158	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
159		if (++cnt > blen) {
160			if ((sp = realloc(sp, blen += 1024)) == NULL)
161				err(1, "realloc");
162			p = sp + cnt - 1;
163		}
164		*p++ = ch;
165		if (ch == '\n') {
166			if (llines[recno].blen < cnt) {
167				llines[recno].blen = cnt + 256;
168				if ((llines[recno].l = realloc(llines[recno].l,
169				    llines[recno].blen)) == NULL)
170					err(1, "realloc");
171			}
172			bcopy(sp, llines[recno].l, llines[recno].len = cnt);
173			cnt = 0;
174			p = sp;
175			if (++recno == off) {
176				wrap = 1;
177				recno = 0;
178			}
179		}
180	}
181	if (ferror(fp)) {
182		ierr();
183		return 1;
184	}
185	if (cnt) {
186		llines[recno].l = sp;
187		llines[recno].len = cnt;
188		if (++recno == off) {
189			wrap = 1;
190			recno = 0;
191		}
192	}
193
194	if (rflag) {
195		for (cnt = recno - 1; cnt != 0; --cnt)
196			WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
197		if (wrap)
198			for (cnt = off - 1; cnt >= (u_int)recno; --cnt)
199				WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
200	} else {
201		if (wrap)
202			for (cnt = recno; cnt < (u_int)off; ++cnt)
203				WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
204		for (cnt = 0; cnt < (u_int)recno; ++cnt)
205			WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
206	}
207	return 0;
208}
209