read.c revision 225736
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34
35__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/usr.bin/tail/read.c 216370 2010-12-11 08:32:16Z joel $");
36
37#ifndef lint
38static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)read.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
39#endif
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/stat.h>
43
44#include <err.h>
45#include <errno.h>
46#include <fcntl.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52#include "extern.h"
53
54/*
55 * bytes -- read bytes to an offset from the end and display.
56 *
57 * This is the function that reads to a byte offset from the end of the input,
58 * storing the data in a wrap-around buffer which is then displayed.  If the
59 * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
60 * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
61 * it is displayed from the character closest to the beginning of the input to
62 * the end.
63 */
64int
65bytes(FILE *fp, const char *fn, off_t off)
66{
67	int ch, len, tlen;
68	char *ep, *p, *t;
69	int wrap;
70	char *sp;
71
72	if ((sp = p = malloc(off)) == NULL)
73		err(1, "malloc");
74
75	for (wrap = 0, ep = p + off; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF;) {
76		*p = ch;
77		if (++p == ep) {
78			wrap = 1;
79			p = sp;
80		}
81	}
82	if (ferror(fp)) {
83		ierr(fn);
84		free(sp);
85		return 1;
86	}
87
88	if (rflag) {
89		for (t = p - 1, len = 0; t >= sp; --t, ++len)
90			if (*t == '\n' && len) {
91				WR(t + 1, len);
92				len = 0;
93		}
94		if (wrap) {
95			tlen = len;
96			for (t = ep - 1, len = 0; t >= p; --t, ++len)
97				if (*t == '\n') {
98					if (len) {
99						WR(t + 1, len);
100						len = 0;
101					}
102					if (tlen) {
103						WR(sp, tlen);
104						tlen = 0;
105					}
106				}
107			if (len)
108				WR(t + 1, len);
109			if (tlen)
110				WR(sp, tlen);
111		}
112	} else {
113		if (wrap && (len = ep - p))
114			WR(p, len);
115		len = p - sp;
116		if (len)
117			WR(sp, len);
118	}
119
120	free(sp);
121	return 0;
122}
123
124/*
125 * lines -- read lines to an offset from the end and display.
126 *
127 * This is the function that reads to a line offset from the end of the input,
128 * storing the data in an array of buffers which is then displayed.  If the
129 * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
130 * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
131 * it is displayed from the line closest to the beginning of the input to
132 * the end.
133 */
134int
135lines(FILE *fp, const char *fn, off_t off)
136{
137	struct {
138		int blen;
139		u_int len;
140		char *l;
141	} *llines;
142	int ch, rc;
143	char *p, *sp;
144	int blen, cnt, recno, wrap;
145
146	if ((llines = malloc(off * sizeof(*llines))) == NULL)
147		err(1, "malloc");
148	bzero(llines, off * sizeof(*llines));
149	p = sp = NULL;
150	blen = cnt = recno = wrap = 0;
151	rc = 0;
152
153	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
154		if (++cnt > blen) {
155			if ((sp = realloc(sp, blen += 1024)) == NULL)
156				err(1, "realloc");
157			p = sp + cnt - 1;
158		}
159		*p++ = ch;
160		if (ch == '\n') {
161			if ((int)llines[recno].blen < cnt) {
162				llines[recno].blen = cnt + 256;
163				if ((llines[recno].l = realloc(llines[recno].l,
164				    llines[recno].blen)) == NULL)
165					err(1, "realloc");
166			}
167			bcopy(sp, llines[recno].l, llines[recno].len = cnt);
168			cnt = 0;
169			p = sp;
170			if (++recno == off) {
171				wrap = 1;
172				recno = 0;
173			}
174		}
175	}
176	if (ferror(fp)) {
177		ierr(fn);
178		rc = 1;
179		goto done;
180	}
181	if (cnt) {
182		llines[recno].l = sp;
183		sp = NULL;
184		llines[recno].len = cnt;
185		if (++recno == off) {
186			wrap = 1;
187			recno = 0;
188		}
189	}
190
191	if (rflag) {
192		for (cnt = recno - 1; cnt >= 0; --cnt)
193			WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
194		if (wrap)
195			for (cnt = off - 1; cnt >= recno; --cnt)
196				WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
197	} else {
198		if (wrap)
199			for (cnt = recno; cnt < off; ++cnt)
200				WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
201		for (cnt = 0; cnt < recno; ++cnt)
202			WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
203	}
204done:
205	for (cnt = 0; cnt < off; cnt++)
206		free(llines[cnt].l);
207	free(sp);
208	free(llines);
209	return (rc);
210}
211