tcp.c revision 170782
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if 0
35#ifndef lint
36/* From: */
37static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mbufs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
38static const char rcsid[] =
39	"Id: mbufs.c,v 1.5 1997/02/24 20:59:03 wollman Exp";
40#endif /* not lint */
41#endif
42
43#include <sys/cdefs.h>
44__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/systat/tcp.c 170782 2007-06-15 18:00:10Z jhb $");
45
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/types.h>
48#include <sys/socket.h>
49#include <sys/sysctl.h>
50
51#include <netinet/in.h>
52#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53#include <netinet/ip.h>
54#include <netinet/tcp.h>
55#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
56#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
57#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
58#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
59
60#include <stdlib.h>
61#include <string.h>
62#include <paths.h>
63
64#include "systat.h"
65#include "extern.h"
66#include "mode.h"
67
68static struct tcpstat curstat, initstat, oldstat;
69
70/*-
71--0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
72--0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
7300          TCP Connections                    TCP Packets
7401999999999 connections initiated    999999999 total packets sent
7502999999999 connections accepted     999999999 - data
7603999999999 connections established  999999999 - data (retransmit by dupack)
7704999999999 connections dropped      999999999 - data (retransmit by sack)
7805999999999 - in embryonic state     999999999 - ack-only
7906999999999 - on retransmit timeout  999999999 - window probes
8007999999999 - by keepalive           999999999 - window updates
8108999999999 - from listen queue      999999999 - urgent data only
8209                                   999999999 - control
8310                                   999999999 - resends by PMTU discovery
8411          TCP Timers               999999999 total packets received
8512999999999 potential rtt updates    999999999 - in sequence
8613999999999 - successful             999999999 - completely duplicate
8714999999999 delayed acks sent        999999999 - with some duplicate data
8815999999999 retransmit timeouts      999999999 - out-of-order
8916999999999 persist timeouts         999999999 - duplicate acks
9017999999999 keepalive probes         999999999 - acks
9118999999999 - timeouts               999999999 - window probes
9219                                   999999999 - window updates
9320                                   999999999 - bad checksum
94--0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
95--0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
96*/
97
98WINDOW *
99opentcp(void)
100{
101	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-3-1, 0, MAINWIN_ROW, 0));
102}
103
104void
105closetcp(w)
106	WINDOW *w;
107{
108	if (w == NULL)
109		return;
110	wclear(w);
111	wrefresh(w);
112	delwin(w);
113}
114
115void
116labeltcp(void)
117{
118	wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd);
119#define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 10, str)
120#define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 45, str);
121	L(0, "TCP Connections");		R(0, "TCP Packets");
122	L(1, "connections initiated");		R(1, "total packets sent");
123	L(2, "connections accepted");		R(2, "- data");
124	L(3, "connections established");	R(3, "- data (retransmit by dupack)");
125	L(4, "connections dropped");		R(4, "- data (retransmit by sack)");
126	L(5, "- in embryonic state");		R(5, "- ack-only");
127	L(6, "- on retransmit timeout");	R(6, "- window probes");
128	L(7, "- by keepalive");			R(7, "- window updates");
129	L(8, "- from listen queue");		R(8, "- urgent data only");
130						R(9, "- control");
131						R(10, "- resends by PMTU discovery");
132	L(11, "TCP Timers");			R(11, "total packets received");
133	L(12, "potential rtt updates");		R(12, "- in sequence");
134	L(13, "- successful");			R(13, "- completely duplicate");
135	L(14, "delayed acks sent");		R(14, "- with some duplicate data");
136	L(15, "retransmit timeouts");		R(15, "- out-of-order");
137	L(16, "persist timeouts");		R(16, "- duplicate acks");
138	L(17, "keepalive probes");		R(17, "- acks");
139	L(18, "- timeouts");			R(18, "- window probes");
140						R(19, "- window updates");
141						R(20, "- bad checksum");
142#undef L
143#undef R
144}
145
146static void
147domode(struct tcpstat *ret)
148{
149	const struct tcpstat *sub;
150	int divisor = 1;
151
152	switch(currentmode) {
153	case display_RATE:
154		sub = &oldstat;
155		divisor = naptime;
156		break;
157	case display_DELTA:
158		sub = &oldstat;
159		break;
160	case display_SINCE:
161		sub = &initstat;
162		break;
163	default:
164		*ret = curstat;
165		return;
166	}
167#define DO(stat) ret->stat = (curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor
168	DO(tcps_connattempt);
169	DO(tcps_accepts);
170	DO(tcps_connects);
171	DO(tcps_drops);
172	DO(tcps_conndrops);
173	DO(tcps_closed);
174	DO(tcps_segstimed);
175	DO(tcps_rttupdated);
176	DO(tcps_delack);
177	DO(tcps_timeoutdrop);
178	DO(tcps_rexmttimeo);
179	DO(tcps_persisttimeo);
180	DO(tcps_keeptimeo);
181	DO(tcps_keepprobe);
182	DO(tcps_keepdrops);
183
184	DO(tcps_sndtotal);
185	DO(tcps_sndpack);
186	DO(tcps_sndbyte);
187	DO(tcps_sndrexmitpack);
188	DO(tcps_sack_rexmits);
189	DO(tcps_sndacks);
190	DO(tcps_sndprobe);
191	DO(tcps_sndurg);
192	DO(tcps_sndwinup);
193	DO(tcps_sndctrl);
194
195	DO(tcps_rcvtotal);
196	DO(tcps_rcvpack);
197	DO(tcps_rcvbyte);
198	DO(tcps_rcvbadsum);
199	DO(tcps_rcvbadoff);
200	DO(tcps_rcvshort);
201	DO(tcps_rcvduppack);
202	DO(tcps_rcvdupbyte);
203	DO(tcps_rcvpartduppack);
204	DO(tcps_rcvpartdupbyte);
205	DO(tcps_rcvoopack);
206	DO(tcps_rcvoobyte);
207	DO(tcps_rcvpackafterwin);
208	DO(tcps_rcvbyteafterwin);
209	DO(tcps_rcvafterclose);
210	DO(tcps_rcvwinprobe);
211	DO(tcps_rcvdupack);
212	DO(tcps_rcvacktoomuch);
213	DO(tcps_rcvackpack);
214	DO(tcps_rcvackbyte);
215	DO(tcps_rcvwinupd);
216	DO(tcps_pawsdrop);
217	DO(tcps_predack);
218	DO(tcps_preddat);
219	DO(tcps_pcbcachemiss);
220	DO(tcps_cachedrtt);
221	DO(tcps_cachedrttvar);
222	DO(tcps_cachedssthresh);
223	DO(tcps_usedrtt);
224	DO(tcps_usedrttvar);
225	DO(tcps_usedssthresh);
226	DO(tcps_persistdrop);
227	DO(tcps_badsyn);
228	DO(tcps_mturesent);
229	DO(tcps_listendrop);
230#undef DO
231}
232
233void
234showtcp(void)
235{
236	struct tcpstat stats;
237
238	memset(&stats, 0, sizeof stats);
239	domode(&stats);
240
241#define DO(stat, row, col) \
242	mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%9lu", stats.stat)
243#define	L(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 0)
244#define	R(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 35)
245	L(1, tcps_connattempt);		R(1, tcps_sndtotal);
246	L(2, tcps_accepts);		R(2, tcps_sndpack);
247	L(3, tcps_connects);		R(3, tcps_sndrexmitpack);
248	L(4, tcps_drops);		R(4, tcps_sack_rexmits);
249	L(5, tcps_conndrops);		R(5, tcps_sndacks);
250	L(6, tcps_timeoutdrop);		R(6, tcps_sndprobe);
251	L(7, tcps_keepdrops);		R(7, tcps_sndwinup);
252	L(8, tcps_listendrop);		R(8, tcps_sndurg);
253					R(9, tcps_sndctrl);
254					R(10, tcps_mturesent);
255					R(11, tcps_rcvtotal);
256	L(12, tcps_segstimed);		R(12, tcps_rcvpack);
257	L(13, tcps_rttupdated);		R(13, tcps_rcvduppack);
258	L(14, tcps_delack);		R(14, tcps_rcvpartduppack);
259	L(15, tcps_rexmttimeo);		R(15, tcps_rcvoopack);
260	L(16, tcps_persisttimeo);	R(16, tcps_rcvdupack);
261	L(17, tcps_keepprobe);		R(17, tcps_rcvackpack);
262	L(18, tcps_keeptimeo);		R(18, tcps_rcvwinprobe);
263					R(19, tcps_rcvwinupd);
264					R(20, tcps_rcvbadsum);
265#undef DO
266#undef L
267#undef R
268}
269
270int
271inittcp(void)
272{
273	size_t len;
274	int name[4];
275
276	name[0] = CTL_NET;
277	name[1] = PF_INET;
278	name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
279	name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
280
281	len = 0;
282	if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
283		error("sysctl getting tcpstat size failed");
284		return 0;
285	}
286	if (len > sizeof curstat) {
287		error("tcpstat structure has grown--recompile systat!");
288		return 0;
289	}
290	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
291		error("sysctl getting tcpstat failed");
292		return 0;
293	}
294	oldstat = initstat;
295	return 1;
296}
297
298void
299resettcp(void)
300{
301	size_t len;
302	int name[4];
303
304	name[0] = CTL_NET;
305	name[1] = PF_INET;
306	name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
307	name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
308
309	len = sizeof initstat;
310	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
311		error("sysctl getting tcpstat failed");
312	}
313	oldstat = initstat;
314}
315
316void
317fetchtcp(void)
318{
319	int name[4];
320	size_t len;
321
322	oldstat = curstat;
323	name[0] = CTL_NET;
324	name[1] = PF_INET;
325	name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
326	name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
327	len = sizeof curstat;
328
329	if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
330		return;
331}
332
333