rpc_cout.c revision 99979
1/*
2 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
3 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
4 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
5 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
6 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
7 * program developed by the user.
8 *
9 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
10 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
11 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
12 *
13 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
14 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
15 * modification or enhancement.
16 *
17 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
18 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
19 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
20 *
21 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
22 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
23 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
24 *
25 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26 * 2550 Garcia Avenue
27 * Mountain View, California  94043
28 */
29
30#ident	"@(#)rpc_cout.c	1.14	93/07/05 SMI"
31
32#ifndef lint
33#if 0
34static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpc_cout.c 1.13 89/02/22 (C) 1987 SMI";
35#endif
36static const char rcsid[] =
37  "$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_cout.c 99979 2002-07-14 17:54:00Z alfred $";
38#endif
39
40/*
41 * rpc_cout.c, XDR routine outputter for the RPC protocol compiler
42 * Copyright (C) 1987, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
43 */
44#include <err.h>
45#include <ctype.h>
46#include <stdio.h>
47#include <string.h>
48#include "rpc_parse.h"
49#include "rpc_util.h"
50
51static void print_header( definition * );
52static void print_trailer( void );
53static void print_stat( int , declaration * );
54static void emit_enum( definition * );
55static void emit_program( definition * );
56static void emit_union( definition * );
57static void emit_struct( definition * );
58static void emit_typedef( definition * );
59static void emit_inline( int, declaration *, int );
60static void emit_single_in_line( int, declaration *, int, relation );
61
62/*
63 * Emit the C-routine for the given definition
64 */
65void
66emit(def)
67	definition *def;
68{
69	if (def->def_kind == DEF_CONST) {
70		return;
71	}
72	if (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM) {
73		emit_program(def);
74		return;
75	}
76	if (def->def_kind == DEF_TYPEDEF) {
77		/*
78		 * now we need to handle declarations like
79		 * struct typedef foo foo;
80		 * since we dont want this to be expanded into 2 calls to xdr_foo
81		 */
82
83		if (strcmp(def->def.ty.old_type, def->def_name) == 0)
84			return;
85	};
86	print_header(def);
87	switch (def->def_kind) {
88	case DEF_UNION:
89		emit_union(def);
90		break;
91	case DEF_ENUM:
92		emit_enum(def);
93		break;
94	case DEF_STRUCT:
95		emit_struct(def);
96		break;
97	case DEF_TYPEDEF:
98		emit_typedef(def);
99		break;
100		/* DEF_CONST and DEF_PROGRAM have already been handled */
101	default:
102		break;
103	}
104	print_trailer();
105}
106
107static int
108findtype(def, type)
109	definition *def;
110	char *type;
111{
112
113	if (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM || def->def_kind == DEF_CONST) {
114		return (0);
115	} else {
116		return (streq(def->def_name, type));
117	}
118}
119
120static int
121undefined(type)
122	char *type;
123{
124	definition *def;
125
126	def = (definition *) FINDVAL(defined, type, findtype);
127	return (def == NULL);
128}
129
130
131static void
132print_generic_header(procname, pointerp)
133    char* procname;
134    int pointerp;
135{
136	f_print(fout, "\n");
137	f_print(fout, "bool_t\n");
138	if (Cflag) {
139	    f_print(fout, "xdr_%s(", procname);
140	    f_print(fout, "register XDR *xdrs, ");
141	    f_print(fout, "%s ", procname);
142	    if (pointerp)
143		    f_print(fout, "*");
144	    f_print(fout, "objp)\n{\n\n");
145	} else {
146	    f_print(fout, "xdr_%s(xdrs, objp)\n", procname);
147	    f_print(fout, "\tregister XDR *xdrs;\n");
148	    f_print(fout, "\t%s ", procname);
149	    if (pointerp)
150		    f_print(fout, "*");
151	    f_print(fout, "objp;\n{\n\n");
152	}
153}
154
155static void
156print_header(def)
157	definition *def;
158{
159	print_generic_header(def->def_name,
160			    def->def_kind != DEF_TYPEDEF ||
161			    !isvectordef(def->def.ty.old_type,
162					 def->def.ty.rel));
163	/* Now add Inline support */
164
165	if (inline == 0)
166		return;
167	/* May cause lint to complain. but  ... */
168	f_print(fout, "\tregister long *buf;\n\n");
169}
170
171static void
172print_prog_header(plist)
173	proc_list *plist;
174{
175	print_generic_header(plist->args.argname, 1);
176}
177
178static void
179print_trailer()
180{
181	f_print(fout, "\treturn (TRUE);\n");
182	f_print(fout, "}\n");
183}
184
185
186static void
187print_ifopen(indent, name)
188	int indent;
189	char *name;
190{
191	tabify(fout, indent);
192	f_print(fout, "if (!xdr_%s(xdrs", name);
193}
194
195static void
196print_ifarg(arg)
197	char *arg;
198{
199	f_print(fout, ", %s", arg);
200}
201
202static void
203print_ifsizeof(indent, prefix, type)
204	int indent;
205	char *prefix;
206	char *type;
207{
208	if (indent) {
209		f_print(fout, ",\n");
210		tabify(fout, indent);
211	} else  {
212		f_print(fout, ", ");
213	}
214	if (streq(type, "bool")) {
215		f_print(fout, "sizeof (bool_t), (xdrproc_t) xdr_bool");
216	} else {
217		f_print(fout, "sizeof (");
218		if (undefined(type) && prefix) {
219			f_print(fout, "%s ", prefix);
220		}
221		f_print(fout, "%s), (xdrproc_t) xdr_%s", type, type);
222	}
223}
224
225static void
226print_ifclose(indent)
227	int indent;
228{
229	f_print(fout, "))\n");
230	tabify(fout, indent);
231	f_print(fout, "\treturn (FALSE);\n");
232}
233
234static void
235print_ifstat(indent, prefix, type, rel, amax, objname, name)
236	int indent;
237	char *prefix;
238	char *type;
239	relation rel;
240	char *amax;
241	char *objname;
242	char *name;
243{
244	char *alt = NULL;
245
246	switch (rel) {
247	case REL_POINTER:
248		print_ifopen(indent, "pointer");
249		print_ifarg("(char **)");
250		f_print(fout, "%s", objname);
251		print_ifsizeof(0, prefix, type);
252		break;
253	case REL_VECTOR:
254		if (streq(type, "string")) {
255			alt = "string";
256		} else if (streq(type, "opaque")) {
257			alt = "opaque";
258		}
259		if (alt) {
260			print_ifopen(indent, alt);
261			print_ifarg(objname);
262		} else {
263			print_ifopen(indent, "vector");
264			print_ifarg("(char *)");
265			f_print(fout, "%s", objname);
266		}
267		print_ifarg(amax);
268		if (!alt) {
269			print_ifsizeof(indent + 1, prefix, type);
270		}
271		break;
272	case REL_ARRAY:
273		if (streq(type, "string")) {
274			alt = "string";
275		} else if (streq(type, "opaque")) {
276			alt = "bytes";
277		}
278		if (streq(type, "string")) {
279			print_ifopen(indent, alt);
280			print_ifarg(objname);
281		} else {
282			if (alt) {
283				print_ifopen(indent, alt);
284			} else {
285				print_ifopen(indent, "array");
286			}
287			print_ifarg("(char **)");
288			if (*objname == '&') {
289				f_print(fout, "%s.%s_val, (u_int *) %s.%s_len",
290					objname, name, objname, name);
291			} else {
292				f_print(fout,
293					"&%s->%s_val, (u_int *) &%s->%s_len",
294					objname, name, objname, name);
295			}
296		}
297		print_ifarg(amax);
298		if (!alt) {
299			print_ifsizeof(indent + 1, prefix, type);
300		}
301		break;
302	case REL_ALIAS:
303		print_ifopen(indent, type);
304		print_ifarg(objname);
305		break;
306	}
307	print_ifclose(indent);
308}
309
310/* ARGSUSED */
311static void
312emit_enum(def)
313	definition *def;
314{
315	print_ifopen(1, "enum");
316	print_ifarg("(enum_t *)objp");
317	print_ifclose(1);
318}
319
320static void
321emit_program(def)
322	definition *def;
323{
324	decl_list *dl;
325	version_list *vlist;
326	proc_list *plist;
327
328	for (vlist = def->def.pr.versions; vlist != NULL; vlist = vlist->next)
329		for (plist = vlist->procs; plist != NULL; plist = plist->next) {
330			if (!newstyle || plist->arg_num < 2)
331				continue; /* old style, or single argument */
332			print_prog_header(plist);
333			for (dl = plist->args.decls; dl != NULL;
334			     dl = dl->next)
335				print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
336			print_trailer();
337		}
338}
339
340
341static void
342emit_union(def)
343	definition *def;
344{
345	declaration *dflt;
346	case_list *cl;
347	declaration *cs;
348	char *object;
349	char *vecformat = "objp->%s_u.%s";
350	char *format = "&objp->%s_u.%s";
351
352	print_stat(1, &def->def.un.enum_decl);
353	f_print(fout, "\tswitch (objp->%s) {\n", def->def.un.enum_decl.name);
354	for (cl = def->def.un.cases; cl != NULL; cl = cl->next) {
355
356		f_print(fout, "\tcase %s:\n", cl->case_name);
357		if (cl->contflag == 1) /* a continued case statement */
358			continue;
359		cs = &cl->case_decl;
360		if (!streq(cs->type, "void")) {
361			object = alloc(strlen(def->def_name) + strlen(format) +
362				       strlen(cs->name) + 1);
363			if (isvectordef (cs->type, cs->rel)) {
364				s_print(object, vecformat, def->def_name,
365					cs->name);
366			} else {
367				s_print(object, format, def->def_name,
368					cs->name);
369			}
370			print_ifstat(2, cs->prefix, cs->type, cs->rel,
371				     cs->array_max, object, cs->name);
372			free(object);
373		}
374		f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
375	}
376	dflt = def->def.un.default_decl;
377	if (dflt != NULL) {
378		if (!streq(dflt->type, "void")) {
379			f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
380			object = alloc(strlen(def->def_name) + strlen(format) +
381strlen(dflt->name) + 1);
382			if (isvectordef (dflt->type, dflt->rel)) {
383				s_print(object, vecformat, def->def_name,
384					dflt->name);
385			} else {
386				s_print(object, format, def->def_name,
387					dflt->name);
388			}
389
390			print_ifstat(2, dflt->prefix, dflt->type, dflt->rel,
391				    dflt->array_max, object, dflt->name);
392			free(object);
393			f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
394		} else {
395			f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
396			f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
397		}
398	} else {
399		f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
400		f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (FALSE);\n");
401	}
402
403	f_print(fout, "\t}\n");
404}
405
406static void
407inline_struct(def, flag)
408definition *def;
409int flag;
410{
411	decl_list *dl;
412	int i, size;
413	decl_list *cur, *psav;
414	bas_type *ptr;
415	char *sizestr, *plus;
416	char ptemp[256];
417	int indent = 1;
418
419	cur = NULL;
420	if (flag == PUT)
421		f_print(fout, "\n\tif (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) {\n");
422	else
423		f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (TRUE);\n\t} else if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) {\n");
424
425	i = 0;
426	size = 0;
427	sizestr = NULL;
428	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next) { /* xxx */
429		/* now walk down the list and check for basic types */
430		if ((dl->decl.prefix == NULL) &&
431		    ((ptr = find_type(dl->decl.type)) != NULL) &&
432		    ((dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS) ||
433		     (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR))){
434			if (i == 0)
435				cur = dl;
436			i++;
437
438			if (dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)
439				size += ptr->length;
440			else {
441				/* this code is required to handle arrays */
442				if (sizestr == NULL)
443					plus = "";
444				else
445					plus = " + ";
446
447				if (ptr->length != 1)
448					s_print(ptemp, "%s%s * %d",
449						plus, dl->decl.array_max,
450						ptr->length);
451				else
452					s_print(ptemp, "%s%s", plus,
453						dl->decl.array_max);
454
455				/* now concatenate to sizestr !!!! */
456				if (sizestr == NULL)
457					sizestr = strdup(ptemp);
458				else{
459					sizestr = realloc(sizestr,
460							  strlen(sizestr)
461							  +strlen(ptemp)+1);
462					if (sizestr == NULL){
463						warnx("fatal error: no memory");
464						crash();
465					};
466					sizestr = strcat(sizestr, ptemp);
467					/* build up length of array */
468				}
469			}
470		} else {
471			if (i > 0) {
472				if (sizestr == NULL && size < inline){
473					/*
474					 * don't expand into inline code
475					 * if size < inline
476					 */
477					while (cur != dl){
478						print_stat(indent + 1, &cur->decl);
479						cur = cur->next;
480					}
481				} else {
482					/* were already looking at a xdr_inlineable structure */
483					tabify(fout, indent + 1);
484					if (sizestr == NULL)
485						f_print(fout, "buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %d * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
486							size);
487					else {
488						if (size == 0)
489							f_print(fout,
490								"buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%s) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
491								sizestr);
492						else
493							f_print(fout,
494								"buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%d + (%s)) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
495								size, sizestr);
496
497					}
498					f_print(fout, "\n");
499					tabify(fout, indent + 1);
500					f_print(fout,
501						"if (buf == NULL) {\n");
502
503					psav = cur;
504					while (cur != dl){
505						print_stat(indent + 2, &cur->decl);
506						cur = cur->next;
507					}
508
509					f_print(fout, "\n\t\t} else {\n");
510
511					cur = psav;
512					while (cur != dl){
513						emit_inline(indent + 2, &cur->decl, flag);
514						cur = cur->next;
515					}
516
517					tabify(fout, indent + 1);
518					f_print(fout, "}\n");
519				}
520			}
521			size = 0;
522			i = 0;
523			sizestr = NULL;
524			print_stat(indent + 1, &dl->decl);
525		}
526	}
527
528	if (i > 0) {
529		if (sizestr == NULL && size < inline){
530			/* don't expand into inline code if size < inline */
531			while (cur != dl){
532				print_stat(indent + 1, &cur->decl);
533				cur = cur->next;
534			}
535		} else {
536			/* were already looking at a xdr_inlineable structure */
537			if (sizestr == NULL)
538				f_print(fout, "\t\tbuf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %d * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
539					size);
540			else
541				if (size == 0)
542					f_print(fout,
543						"\t\tbuf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%s) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
544						sizestr);
545				else
546					f_print(fout,
547						"\t\tbuf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%d + (%s)) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
548						size, sizestr);
549
550			f_print(fout, "\n\t\tif (buf == NULL) {\n");
551			psav = cur;
552			while (cur != NULL){
553				print_stat(indent + 2, &cur->decl);
554				cur = cur->next;
555			}
556			f_print(fout, "\t\t} else {\n");
557
558			cur = psav;
559			while (cur != dl){
560				emit_inline(indent + 2, &cur->decl, flag);
561				cur = cur->next;
562			}
563			f_print(fout, "\t\t}\n");
564		}
565	}
566}
567
568static void
569emit_struct(def)
570	definition *def;
571{
572	decl_list *dl;
573	int j, size, flag;
574	bas_type *ptr;
575	int can_inline;
576
577	if (inline == 0) {
578		/* No xdr_inlining at all */
579		for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
580			print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
581		return;
582	}
583
584	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
585		if (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR){
586			f_print(fout, "\tint i;\n");
587			break;
588		}
589
590	size = 0;
591	can_inline = 0;
592	/*
593	 * Make a first pass and see if inling is possible.
594	 */
595	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
596		if ((dl->decl.prefix == NULL) &&
597		    ((ptr = find_type(dl->decl.type)) != NULL) &&
598		    ((dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)||
599		     (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR))){
600			if (dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)
601				size += ptr->length;
602			else {
603				can_inline = 1;
604				break; /* can be inlined */
605			}
606		} else {
607			if (size >= inline){
608				can_inline = 1;
609				break; /* can be inlined */
610			}
611			size = 0;
612		}
613	if (size >= inline)
614		can_inline = 1;
615
616	if (can_inline == 0){	/* can not inline, drop back to old mode */
617		for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
618			print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
619		return;
620	}
621
622	flag = PUT;
623	for (j = 0; j < 2; j++){
624		inline_struct(def, flag);
625		if (flag == PUT)
626			flag = GET;
627	}
628
629	f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (TRUE);\n\t}\n\n");
630
631	/* now take care of XDR_FREE case */
632
633	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
634		print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
635
636}
637
638static void
639emit_typedef(def)
640	definition *def;
641{
642	char *prefix = def->def.ty.old_prefix;
643	char *type = def->def.ty.old_type;
644	char *amax = def->def.ty.array_max;
645	relation rel = def->def.ty.rel;
646
647	print_ifstat(1, prefix, type, rel, amax, "objp", def->def_name);
648}
649
650static void
651print_stat(indent, dec)
652	int indent;
653	declaration *dec;
654{
655	char *prefix = dec->prefix;
656	char *type = dec->type;
657	char *amax = dec->array_max;
658	relation rel = dec->rel;
659	char name[256];
660
661	if (isvectordef(type, rel)) {
662		s_print(name, "objp->%s", dec->name);
663	} else {
664		s_print(name, "&objp->%s", dec->name);
665	}
666	print_ifstat(indent, prefix, type, rel, amax, name, dec->name);
667}
668
669
670char *upcase ();
671
672static void
673emit_inline(indent, decl, flag)
674int indent;
675declaration *decl;
676int flag;
677{
678	switch (decl->rel) {
679	case  REL_ALIAS :
680		emit_single_in_line(indent, decl, flag, REL_ALIAS);
681		break;
682	case REL_VECTOR :
683		tabify(fout, indent);
684		f_print(fout, "{\n");
685		tabify(fout, indent + 1);
686		f_print(fout, "register %s *genp;\n\n", decl->type);
687		tabify(fout, indent + 1);
688		f_print(fout,
689			"for (i = 0, genp = objp->%s;\n", decl->name);
690		tabify(fout, indent + 2);
691		f_print(fout, "i < %s; i++) {\n", decl->array_max);
692		emit_single_in_line(indent + 2, decl, flag, REL_VECTOR);
693		tabify(fout, indent + 1);
694		f_print(fout, "}\n");
695		tabify(fout, indent);
696		f_print(fout, "}\n");
697		break;
698	default:
699		break;
700	}
701}
702
703static void
704emit_single_in_line(indent, decl, flag, rel)
705int indent;
706declaration *decl;
707int flag;
708relation rel;
709{
710	char *upp_case;
711	int freed = 0;
712
713	tabify(fout, indent);
714	if (flag == PUT)
715		f_print(fout, "IXDR_PUT_");
716	else
717		if (rel == REL_ALIAS)
718			f_print(fout, "objp->%s = IXDR_GET_", decl->name);
719		else
720			f_print(fout, "*genp++ = IXDR_GET_");
721
722	upp_case = upcase(decl->type);
723
724	/* hack	 - XX */
725	if (strcmp(upp_case, "INT") == 0)
726	{
727		free(upp_case);
728		freed = 1;
729		upp_case = "LONG";
730	}
731
732	if (strcmp(upp_case, "U_INT") == 0)
733	{
734		free(upp_case);
735		freed = 1;
736		upp_case = "U_LONG";
737	}
738	if (flag == PUT)
739		if (rel == REL_ALIAS)
740			f_print(fout,
741				"%s(buf, objp->%s);\n", upp_case, decl->name);
742		else
743			f_print(fout, "%s(buf, *genp++);\n", upp_case);
744
745	else
746		f_print(fout, "%s(buf);\n", upp_case);
747	if (!freed)
748		free(upp_case);
749}
750
751char *upcase(str)
752char *str;
753{
754	char *ptr, *hptr;
755
756	ptr =  (char *)malloc(strlen(str)+1);
757	if (ptr == (char *) NULL)
758		errx(1, "malloc failed");
759
760	hptr = ptr;
761	while (*str != '\0')
762		*ptr++ = toupper(*str++);
763
764	*ptr = '\0';
765	return (hptr);
766}
767