ncal.c revision 45064
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#ifndef lint
28static const char rcsid[] =
29	"$Id: ncal.c,v 1.6 1998/01/15 10:23:34 helbig Exp $";
30#endif /* not lint */
31
32#include <calendar.h>
33#include <err.h>
34#include <locale.h>
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <string.h>
38#include <sysexits.h>
39#include <time.h>
40#include <unistd.h>
41
42/* Width of one month with backward compatibility */
43#define MONTH_WIDTH_B_J 27
44#define MONTH_WIDTH_B 20
45
46#define MONTH_WIDTH_J 24
47#define MONTH_WIDTH 18
48
49#define MAX_WIDTH 28
50
51typedef struct date date;
52
53struct monthlines {
54	char name[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
55	char lines[7][MAX_WIDTH + 1];
56	char weeks[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
57};
58
59struct weekdays {
60	char names[7][4];
61};
62
63/* The switches from Julian to Gregorian in some countries */
64static struct djswitch {
65	char *cc;	/* Country code according to ISO 3166 */
66	char *nm;	/* Name of country */
67	date dt;	/* Last day of Julian calendar */
68	char *efmt;	/* strftime format for printing date of easter */
69} switches[] = {
70	{"AL", "Albania",	{1912, 11, 30}, "%e %B %Y"},
71	{"AT", "Austria",	{1583, 10,  5}, "%e. %B %Y"},
72	{"AU", "Australia",	{1752,  9,  2}, "%B %e, %Y"},
73	{"BE", "Belgium",	{1582, 12, 14}, "%B %e, %Y"},
74	{"BG", "Bulgaria",	{1916,  3, 18}, "%e %B %Y"},
75	{"CA", "Canada",	{1752,  9,  2}, "%B %e, %Y"},
76	{"CH", "Switzerland",	{1655,  2, 28}, "%e. %B %Y"},
77	{"CN", "China",		{1911, 12, 18}, "%e %B %Y"},
78	{"CZ", "Czech Republic",{1584,  1,  6}, "%e %B %Y"},
79	{"DE", "Germany",	{1700,  2, 18}, "%e. %B %Y"},
80	{"DK", "Denmark",	{1700,  2, 18}, "%e. %B %Y"},
81	{"ES", "Spain",		{1582, 10,  4}, "%e de %B de %Y"},
82	{"FI", "Finland",	{1753,  2, 17}, "%e %B %Y"},
83	{"FR", "France",	{1582, 12,  9}, "%e. %B %Y"},
84	{"GB", "United Kingdom",{1752,  9,  2}, "%e %B %Y"},
85	{"GR", "Greece",	{1924,  3,  9}, "%e %B %Y"},
86	{"HU", "Hungary",	{1587, 10, 21}, "%e %B %Y"},
87	{"IS", "Iceland",	{1700, 11, 16}, "%e %B %Y"},
88	{"IT", "Italy",		{1582, 10,  4}, "%e %B %Y"},
89	{"JP", "Japan",		{1918, 12, 18}, "%Y\x94N %B%e"},
90	{"LI", "Lithuania",	{1918,  2,  1}, "%e %B %Y"},
91	{"LN", "Latin",		{9999, 05, 31}, "%e %B %Y"},
92	{"LU", "Luxembourg",	{1582, 12, 14}, "%e %B %Y"},
93	{"LV", "Latvia",	{1918,  2,  1}, "%e %B %Y"},
94	{"NL", "Netherlands",	{1582, 12, 14}, "%e %B %Y"},
95	{"NO", "Norway",	{1700,  2, 18}, "%e %B %Y"},
96	{"PL", "Poland",	{1582, 10,  4}, "%e %B %Y"},
97	{"PT", "Portugal",	{1582, 10,  4}, "%e %B %Y"},
98	{"RO", "Romania",	{1919,  3, 31}, "%e %B %Y"},
99	{"RU", "Russia",	{1918,  1, 31}, "%e %B %Y"},
100	{"SI", "Slovenia",	{1919,  3,  4}, "%e %B %Y"},
101	{"SU", "USSR",		{1920,  3,  4}, "%e %B %Y"},
102	{"SW", "Sweden",	{1753,  2, 17}, "%e %B %Y"},
103	{"TR", "Turkey",	{1926, 12, 18}, "%e %B %Y"},
104	{"US", "United States",	{1752,  9,  2}, "%B %e, %Y"},
105	{"YU", "Yugoslavia",	{1919,  3,  4}, "%e %B %Y"}
106};
107
108struct djswitch *dftswitch =
109    switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch) - 2;
110    /* default switch (should be "US") */
111
112/* Table used to print day of month and week numbers */
113char daystr[] = "     1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15"
114		" 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31"
115		" 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47"
116		" 48 49 50 51 52 53";
117
118/* Table used to print day of year and week numbers */
119char jdaystr[] = "       1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9"
120		 "  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19"
121		 "  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29"
122		 "  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39"
123		 "  40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49"
124		 "  50  51  52  53  54  55  56  57  58  59"
125		 "  60  61  62  63  64  65  66  67  68  69"
126		 "  70  71  72  73  74  75  76  77  78  79"
127		 "  80  81  82  83  84  85  86  87  88  89"
128		 "  90  91  92  93  94  95  96  97  98  99"
129		 " 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109"
130		 " 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119"
131		 " 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129"
132		 " 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139"
133		 " 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149"
134		 " 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159"
135		 " 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169"
136		 " 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179"
137		 " 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189"
138		 " 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199"
139		 " 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209"
140		 " 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219"
141		 " 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229"
142		 " 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239"
143		 " 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249"
144		 " 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259"
145		 " 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269"
146		 " 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279"
147		 " 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289"
148		 " 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299"
149		 " 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309"
150		 " 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319"
151		 " 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329"
152		 " 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339"
153		 " 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349"
154		 " 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359"
155		 " 360 361 362 363 364 365 366";
156
157int     flag_weeks;		/* user wants number of week */
158int     nswitch;		/* user defined switch date */
159int	nswitchb;		/* switch date for backward compatibility */
160char   *efmt;			/* strftime format string for printeaster() */
161
162char   *center(char *s, char *t, int w);
163void	mkmonth(int year, int month, int jd_flag, struct monthlines * monthl);
164void    mkmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag, struct monthlines * monthl);
165void    mkweekdays(struct weekdays * wds);
166void    printcc(void);
167void    printeaster(int year, int julian, int orthodox);
168void    printmonth(int year, int month, int jd_flag);
169void    printmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag);
170void    printyear(int year, int jd_flag);
171void    printyearb(int year, int jd_flag);
172int	firstday(int y, int m);
173date   *sdate(int ndays, struct date * d);
174date   *sdateb(int ndays, struct date * d);
175int     sndays(struct date * d);
176int     sndaysb(struct date * d);
177static void usage(void);
178int     weekdayb(int nd);
179
180int
181main(int argc, char *argv[])
182{
183	struct  djswitch *p, *q;	/* to search user defined switch date */
184	date	never = {10000, 1, 1};	/* outside valid range of dates */
185	date	ukswitch = {1752, 9, 2};/* switch date for Great Britain */
186	int     ch;			/* holds the option character */
187	int     m = 0;			/* month */
188	int	y = 0;			/* year */
189	int     flag_backward = 0;	/* user called cal--backward compat. */
190	int     flag_hole_year = 0;	/* user wants the whole year */
191	int	flag_julian_cal = 0;	/* user wants Julian Calendar */
192	int     flag_julian_day = 0;	/* user wants the Julian day
193					 * numbers */
194	int	flag_orthodox = 0;	/* use wants Orthodox easter */
195	int	flag_easter = 0;	/* use wants easter date */
196	char	*cp;			/* character pointer */
197	char    *locale;		/* locale to get country code */
198
199	/*
200	 * Use locale to determine the country code,
201	 * and use the country code to determine the default
202	 * switchdate and date format from the switches table.
203	 */
204	if ((locale = setlocale(LC_TIME, "")) == NULL)
205		warn("setlocale");
206	if (locale == NULL || locale == "C")
207		locale = "_US";
208	q = switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
209	for (p = switches; p != q; p++)
210		if ((cp = strstr(locale, p->cc)) != NULL && *(cp - 1) == '_')
211			break;
212	if (p == q) {
213		nswitch = ndaysj(&dftswitch->dt);
214		efmt = dftswitch->efmt;
215	} else {
216		nswitch = ndaysj(&p->dt);
217		efmt = p->efmt;
218		dftswitch = p;
219	}
220
221
222	/*
223	 * Get the filename portion of argv[0] and set flag_backward if
224	 * this program is called "cal".
225	 */
226	for (cp = argv[0]; *cp; cp++)
227		;
228	while (cp >= argv[0] && *cp != '/')
229		cp--;
230	if (strcmp("cal", ++cp) == 0)
231		flag_backward = 1;
232
233	/* Set the switch date to United Kingdom if backwards compatible */
234	if (flag_backward)
235		nswitchb = ndaysj(&ukswitch);
236
237	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Jejops:wy")) != -1)
238		switch (ch) {
239		case 'J':
240			if (flag_backward)
241				usage();
242			nswitch = ndaysj(&never);
243			flag_julian_cal = 1;
244			break;
245		case 'e':
246			if (flag_backward)
247				usage();
248			flag_easter = 1;
249			break;
250		case 'j':
251			flag_julian_day = 1;
252			break;
253		case 'o':
254			if (flag_backward)
255				usage();
256			flag_orthodox = 1;
257			flag_easter = 1;
258			break;
259		case 'p':
260			if (flag_backward)
261				usage();
262			printcc();
263			return (0);
264			break;
265		case 's':
266			if (flag_backward)
267				usage();
268			q = switches +
269			    sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
270			for (p = switches;
271			     p != q && strcmp(p->cc, optarg) != 0; p++)
272				;
273			if (p == q)
274				errx(EX_USAGE,
275				    "%s: invalid country code", optarg);
276			nswitch = ndaysj(&(p->dt));
277			break;
278		case 'w':
279			if (flag_backward)
280				usage();
281			flag_weeks = 1;
282			break;
283		case 'y':
284			flag_hole_year = 1;
285			break;
286		default:
287			usage();
288		}
289
290	argc -= optind;
291	argv += optind;
292
293	if (argc == 0) {
294		time_t t;
295		struct tm *tm;
296
297		t = time(NULL);
298		tm = localtime(&t);
299		y = tm->tm_year + 1900;
300		m = tm->tm_mon + 1;
301	}
302
303	switch (argc) {
304	case 2:
305		if (flag_easter)
306			usage();
307		m = atoi(*argv++);
308		if (m < 1 || m > 12)
309			errx(EX_USAGE, "month %d not in range 1..12", m);
310		/* FALLTHROUGH */
311	case 1:
312		y = atoi(*argv++);
313		if (y < 1 || y > 9999)
314			errx(EX_USAGE, "year %d not in range 1..9999", y);
315		break;
316	case 0:
317		break;
318	default:
319		usage();
320	}
321
322	if (flag_easter)
323		printeaster(y, flag_julian_cal, flag_orthodox);
324	else if (argc == 1 || flag_hole_year)
325		if (flag_backward)
326			printyearb(y, flag_julian_day);
327		else
328			printyear(y, flag_julian_day);
329	else
330		if (flag_backward)
331			printmonthb(y, m, flag_julian_day);
332		else
333			printmonth(y, m, flag_julian_day);
334
335	return (0);
336}
337
338static void
339usage(void)
340{
341
342	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
343	    "usage: cal [-jy] [[month] year]",
344	    "       ncal [-Jjpwy] [-s country_code] [[month] year]",
345	    "       ncal [-Jeo] [year]");
346	exit(EX_USAGE);
347}
348
349/* print the assumed switches for all countries */
350void
351printcc(void)
352{
353	struct djswitch *p;
354	int n;	/* number of lines to print */
355	int m;	/* offset from left to right table entry on the same line */
356
357#define FSTR "%c%s %-15s%4d-%02d-%02d"
358#define DFLT(p) ((p) == dftswitch ? '*' : ' ')
359#define FSTRARG(p) DFLT(p), (p)->cc, (p)->nm, (p)->dt.y, (p)->dt.m, (p)->dt.d
360
361	n = sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
362	m = (n + 1) / 2;
363	n /= 2;
364	for (p = switches; p != switches + n; p++)
365		printf(FSTR"     "FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p), FSTRARG(p+m));
366	if (m != n)
367		printf(FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p));
368}
369
370/* print the date of easter sunday */
371void
372printeaster(int y, int julian, int orthodox)
373{
374	date    dt;
375	struct tm tm;
376	char    buf[80];
377
378	/* force orthodox easter for years before 1583 */
379	if (y < 1583)
380		orthodox = 1;
381
382	if (orthodox)
383		if (julian)
384			easteroj(y, &dt);
385		else
386			easterog(y, &dt);
387	else
388		easterg(y, &dt);
389
390	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
391	tm.tm_year = dt.y - 1900;
392	tm.tm_mon  = dt.m - 1;
393	tm.tm_mday = dt.d;
394	strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), efmt,  &tm);
395	printf("%s\n", buf);
396}
397
398void
399printmonth(int y, int m, int jd_flag)
400{
401	struct monthlines month;
402	struct weekdays wds;
403	int i;
404
405	mkmonth(y, m - 1, jd_flag, &month);
406	mkweekdays(&wds);
407	printf("    %s %d\n", month.name, y);
408	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++)
409		printf("%.2s%s\n", wds.names[i], month.lines[i]);
410	if (flag_weeks)
411		printf("  %s\n", month.weeks);
412}
413
414void
415printmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag)
416{
417	struct monthlines month;
418	struct weekdays wds;
419	char s[MAX_WIDTH], t[MAX_WIDTH];
420	int i;
421	int mw;
422
423	mkmonthb(y, m - 1, jd_flag, &month);
424	mkweekdays(&wds);
425
426	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
427
428	sprintf(s, "%s %d", month.name, y);
429	printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mw));
430
431	if (jd_flag)
432		printf(" %s %s %s %s %s %s %.2s\n", wds.names[6], wds.names[0],
433			wds.names[1], wds.names[2], wds.names[3],
434			wds.names[4], wds.names[5]);
435	else
436		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%.2s\n", wds.names[6], wds.names[0],
437			wds.names[1], wds.names[2], wds.names[3],
438			wds.names[4], wds.names[5]);
439
440	for (i = 0; i != 6; i++)
441		printf("%s\n", month.lines[i]+1);
442}
443
444void
445printyear(int y, int jd_flag)
446{
447	struct monthlines year[12];
448	struct weekdays wds;
449	char    s[80], t[80];
450	int     i, j;
451	int     mpl;
452	int     mw;
453
454	for (i = 0; i != 12; i++)
455		mkmonth(y, i, jd_flag, year + i);
456	mkweekdays(&wds);
457	mpl = jd_flag ? 3 : 4;
458	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_J : MONTH_WIDTH;
459
460	sprintf(s, "%d", y);
461	printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mpl * mw));
462
463	for (j = 0; j != 12; j += mpl) {
464		printf("    %-*s%-*s",
465		    mw, year[j].name,
466		    mw, year[j + 1].name);
467		if (mpl == 3)
468			printf("%s\n", year[j + 2].name);
469		else
470			printf("%-*s%s\n",
471		    	    mw, year[j + 2].name,
472		    	    year[j + 3].name);
473		for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
474			printf("%.2s%-*s%-*s",
475			    wds.names[i],
476			    mw, year[j].lines[i],
477			    mw, year[j + 1].lines[i]);
478			if (mpl == 3)
479				printf("%s\n", year[j + 2].lines[i]);
480			else
481				printf("%-*s%s\n",
482			    	    mw, year[j + 2].lines[i],
483			    	    year[j + 3].lines[i]);
484		}
485		if (flag_weeks)
486			if (mpl == 3)
487				printf("  %-*s%-*s%-s\n",
488				    mw, year[j].weeks,
489				    mw, year[j + 1].weeks,
490				    year[j + 2].weeks);
491			else
492				printf("  %-*s%-*s%-*s%-s\n",
493				    mw, year[j].weeks,
494				    mw, year[j + 1].weeks,
495				    mw, year[j + 2].weeks,
496				    year[j + 3].weeks);
497	}
498}
499
500void
501printyearb(int y, int jd_flag)
502{
503	struct monthlines year[12];
504	struct weekdays wds;
505	char	s[80], t[80];
506	int     i, j;
507	int     mpl;
508	int     mw;
509
510	for (i = 0; i != 12; i++)
511		mkmonthb(y, i, jd_flag, year + i);
512	mkweekdays(&wds);
513	mpl = jd_flag ? 2 : 3;
514	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
515
516	sprintf(s, "%d", y);
517	printf("%s\n\n", center(t, s, mw * mpl + mpl));
518
519	for (j = 0; j != 12; j += mpl) {
520		printf("%-*s  ", mw, center(s, year[j].name, mw));
521		if (mpl == 2)
522			printf("%s\n", center(s, year[j + 1].name, mw));
523		else
524			printf("%-*s  %s\n", mw,
525			    center(s, year[j + 1].name, mw),
526			    center(t, year[j + 2].name, mw));
527
528		if (mpl == 2)
529			printf(" %s %s %s %s %s %s %s "
530			       " %s %s %s %s %s %s %.2s\n",
531				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
532				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
533				wds.names[5],
534				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
535				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
536				wds.names[5]);
537		else
538			printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%s "
539				"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s "
540				"%s%s%s%s%s%s%.2s\n",
541				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
542				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
543				wds.names[5],
544				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
545				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
546				wds.names[5],
547				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
548				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
549				wds.names[5]);
550		for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
551			if (mpl == 2)
552				printf("%-*s  %s\n",
553			    mw, year[j].lines[i]+1,
554			    year[j + 1].lines[i]+1);
555			else
556				printf("%-*s  %-*s  %s\n",
557			    mw, year[j].lines[i]+1,
558			    mw, year[j + 1].lines[i]+1,
559			    year[j + 2].lines[i]+1);
560
561		}
562	}
563}
564
565void
566mkmonth(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
567{
568
569	struct tm tm;		/* for strftime printing local names of
570				 * months */
571	date    dt;		/* handy date */
572	int     dw;		/* width of numbers */
573	int     first;		/* first day of month */
574	int     firstm;		/* first day of first week of month */
575	int     i, j, k;	/* just indices */
576	int     last;		/* the first day of next month */
577	int     jan1 = 0;	/* the first day of this year */
578	char   *ds;		/* pointer to day strings (daystr or
579				 * jdaystr) */
580
581	/* Set name of month. */
582	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
583	tm.tm_mon = m;
584	strftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name), "%B", &tm);
585
586	/*
587	 * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
588	 * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
589	 * the day number of the first day of this year.
590	 */
591	first = firstday(y, m + 1);
592	if (m == 11)
593		last = firstday(y + 1, 1);
594	else
595		last = firstday(y, m + 2);
596
597	if (jd_flag)
598		jan1 = firstday(y, 1);
599
600	/*
601	 * Set firstm to the day number of monday of the first week of
602	 * this month. (This might be in the last month)
603	 */
604	firstm = first - weekday(first);
605
606	/* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
607	if (jd_flag) {
608		ds = jdaystr;
609		dw = 4;
610	} else {
611		ds = daystr;
612		dw = 3;
613	}
614
615	/*
616	 * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (julian day)
617	 * line index: i, each line is one weekday. column index: j, each
618	 * column is one day number. print column index: k.
619	 */
620	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
621		for (j = firstm + i, k = 0; j < last; j += 7, k += dw)
622			if (j >= first) {
623				if (jd_flag)
624					dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
625				else
626					sdate(j, &dt);
627				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k,
628				       ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
629			} else
630				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k, "    ", dw);
631		mlines->lines[i][k] = '\0';
632
633	}
634
635	/* fill the weeknumbers */
636	if (flag_weeks) {
637		for (j = firstm, k = 0; j < last;  k += dw, j += 7)
638			if (j <= nswitch)
639				memset(mlines->weeks + k, ' ', dw);
640			else
641				memcpy(mlines->weeks + k,
642				    ds + week(j, &i)*dw, dw);
643		mlines->weeks[k] = '\0';
644	}
645}
646
647void
648mkmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
649{
650
651	struct tm tm;		/* for strftime printing local names of
652				 * months */
653	date    dt;		/* handy date */
654	int     dw;		/* width of numbers */
655	int     first;		/* first day of month */
656	int     firsts;		/* sunday of first week of month */
657	int     i, j, k;	/* just indices */
658	int     jan1 = 0;	/* the first day of this year */
659	int     last;		/* the first day of next month */
660	char   *ds;		/* pointer to day strings (daystr or
661				 * jdaystr) */
662
663	/* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
664	if (jd_flag) {
665		ds = jdaystr;
666		dw = 4;
667	} else {
668		ds = daystr;
669		dw = 3;
670	}
671
672	/* Set name of month centered */
673	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
674	tm.tm_mon = m;
675	strftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name), "%B", &tm);
676
677	/*
678	 * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
679	 * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
680	 * the day number of Jan 1st of this year.
681	 */
682	dt.y = y;
683	dt.m = m + 1;
684	dt.d = 1;
685	first = sndaysb(&dt);
686	if (m == 11) {
687		dt.y = y + 1;
688		dt.m = 1;
689		dt.d = 1;
690	} else {
691		dt.y = y;
692		dt.m = m + 2;
693		dt.d = 1;
694	}
695	last = sndaysb(&dt);
696
697	if (jd_flag) {
698		dt.y = y;
699		dt.m = 1;
700		dt.d = 1;
701		jan1 = sndaysb(&dt);
702	}
703
704	/*
705	 * Set firsts to the day number of sunday of the first week of
706	 * this month. (This might be in the last month)
707	 */
708	firsts = first - (weekday(first)+1) % 7;
709
710	/*
711	 * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (Julian day)
712	 * line index: i, each line is one week. column index: j, each
713	 * column is one day number. print column index: k.
714	 */
715	for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
716		for (j = firsts + 7 * i, k = 0; j < last && k != dw * 7;
717		     j++, k += dw)
718			if (j >= first) {
719				if (jd_flag)
720					dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
721				else
722					sdateb(j, &dt);
723				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k,
724				       ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
725			} else
726				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k, "    ", dw);
727		if (k == 0)
728			mlines->lines[i][1] = '\0';
729		else
730			mlines->lines[i][k] = '\0';
731	}
732}
733
734/* Put the local names of weekdays into the wds */
735void
736mkweekdays(struct weekdays *wds)
737{
738	int i;
739	struct tm tm;
740
741	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
742
743	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
744		tm.tm_wday = (i+1) % 7;
745		strftime(wds->names[i], 4, "%a", &tm);
746		wds->names[i][2] = ' ';
747	}
748}
749
750/*
751 * Compute the day number of the first
752 * existing date after the first day in month.
753 * (the first day in month and even the month might not exist!)
754 */
755int
756firstday(int y, int m)
757{
758	date dt;
759	int nd;
760
761	dt.y = y;
762	dt.m = m;
763	dt.d = 1;
764	nd = sndays(&dt);
765	for (;;) {
766		sdate(nd, &dt);
767		if ((dt.m >= m && dt.y == y) || dt.y > y)
768			return (nd);
769		else
770			nd++;
771	}
772	/* NEVER REACHED */
773}
774
775/*
776 * Compute the number of days from date, obey the local switch from
777 * Julian to Gregorian if specified by the user.
778 */
779int
780sndays(struct date *d)
781{
782
783	if (nswitch != 0)
784		if (nswitch < ndaysj(d))
785			return (ndaysg(d));
786		else
787			return (ndaysj(d));
788	else
789		return ndaysg(d);
790}
791
792/*
793 * Compute the number of days from date, obey the switch from
794 * Julian to Gregorian as used by UK and her colonies.
795 */
796int
797sndaysb(struct date *d)
798{
799
800	if (nswitchb < ndaysj(d))
801		return (ndaysg(d));
802	else
803		return (ndaysj(d));
804}
805
806/* Inverse of sndays */
807struct date *
808sdate(int nd, struct date *d)
809{
810
811	if (nswitch < nd)
812		return (gdate(nd, d));
813	else
814		return (jdate(nd, d));
815}
816
817/* Inverse of sndaysb */
818struct date *
819sdateb(int nd, struct date *d)
820{
821
822	if (nswitchb < nd)
823		return (gdate(nd, d));
824	else
825		return (jdate(nd, d));
826}
827
828/* Center string t in string s of length w by putting enough leading blanks */
829char *
830center(char *s, char *t, int w)
831{
832	char blanks[80];
833
834	memset(blanks, ' ', sizeof(blanks));
835	sprintf(s, "%.*s%s", (int)(w - strlen(t)) / 2, blanks, t);
836	return (s);
837}
838