main.c revision 187921
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Adam de Boor.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)main.c      8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94
39 */
40
41#ifndef lint
42#if 0
43static char copyright[] =
44"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
45	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
46#endif
47#endif /* not lint */
48#include <sys/cdefs.h>
49__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/make/main.c 187921 2009-01-30 16:12:32Z imp $");
50
51/*
52 * main.c
53 *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
54 *	reside here.
55 *
56 * Utility functions defined in this file:
57 *	Main_ParseArgLine
58 *			Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
59 *			treats them as if they were given when first
60 *			invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
61 *			the .MFLAGS target.
62 */
63
64#include <sys/param.h>
65#include <sys/stat.h>
66#include <sys/sysctl.h>
67#include <sys/time.h>
68#include <sys/queue.h>
69#include <sys/resource.h>
70#include <sys/utsname.h>
71#include <sys/wait.h>
72#include <err.h>
73#include <errno.h>
74#include <stdlib.h>
75#include <string.h>
76#include <unistd.h>
77
78#include "arch.h"
79#include "buf.h"
80#include "config.h"
81#include "dir.h"
82#include "globals.h"
83#include "GNode.h"
84#include "job.h"
85#include "make.h"
86#include "parse.h"
87#include "pathnames.h"
88#include "shell.h"
89#include "str.h"
90#include "suff.h"
91#include "targ.h"
92#include "util.h"
93#include "var.h"
94
95extern char **environ;	/* XXX what header declares this variable? */
96
97#define	WANT_ENV_MKLVL	1
98#define	MKLVL_MAXVAL	500
99#define	MKLVL_ENVVAR	"__MKLVL__"
100
101/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
102static Lst makefiles = Lst_Initializer(makefiles);
103
104/* ordered list of source makefiles */
105static Lst source_makefiles = Lst_Initializer(source_makefiles);
106
107/* list of variables to print */
108static Lst variables = Lst_Initializer(variables);
109
110static Boolean	expandVars;	/* fully expand printed variables */
111static Boolean	noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
112static Boolean	forceJobs;	/* -j argument given */
113static char	*curdir;	/* startup directory */
114static char	*objdir;	/* where we chdir'ed to */
115static char	**save_argv;	/* saved argv */
116static char	*save_makeflags;/* saved MAKEFLAGS */
117
118/* (-E) vars to override from env */
119Lst envFirstVars = Lst_Initializer(envFirstVars);
120
121/* Targets to be made */
122Lst create = Lst_Initializer(create);
123
124Boolean		allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
125Boolean		is_posix;	/* .POSIX target seen */
126Boolean		mfAutoDeps;	/* .MAKEFILEDEPS target seen */
127Boolean		beSilent;	/* -s flag */
128Boolean		beVerbose;	/* -v flag */
129Boolean		beQuiet;	/* -Q flag */
130Boolean		compatMake;	/* -B argument */
131int		debug;		/* -d flag */
132Boolean		ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
133int		jobLimit;	/* -j argument */
134int		makeErrors;	/* Number of targets not remade due to errors */
135Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
136Boolean		keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
137Boolean		noExecute;	/* -n flag */
138Boolean		printGraphOnly;	/* -p flag */
139Boolean		queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
140Boolean		touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
141Boolean		usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
142uint32_t	warn_cmd;	/* command line warning flags */
143uint32_t	warn_flags;	/* actual warning flags */
144uint32_t	warn_nocmd;	/* command line no-warning flags */
145
146time_t		now;		/* Time at start of make */
147struct GNode	*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
148
149/**
150 * Exit with usage message.
151 */
152static void
153usage(void)
154{
155	fprintf(stderr,
156	    "usage: make [-BPSXeiknpqrstv] [-C directory] [-D variable]\n"
157	    "\t[-d flags] [-E variable] [-f makefile] [-I directory]\n"
158	    "\t[-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-V variable]\n"
159	    "\t[variable=value] [target ...]\n");
160	exit(2);
161}
162
163/**
164 * MFLAGS_append
165 *	Append a flag with an optional argument to MAKEFLAGS and MFLAGS
166 */
167static void
168MFLAGS_append(const char *flag, char *arg)
169{
170	char *str;
171
172	Var_Append(".MAKEFLAGS", flag, VAR_GLOBAL);
173	if (arg != NULL) {
174		str = MAKEFLAGS_quote(arg);
175		Var_Append(".MAKEFLAGS", str, VAR_GLOBAL);
176		free(str);
177	}
178
179	Var_Append("MFLAGS", flag, VAR_GLOBAL);
180	if (arg != NULL) {
181		str = MAKEFLAGS_quote(arg);
182		Var_Append("MFLAGS", str, VAR_GLOBAL);
183		free(str);
184	}
185}
186
187/**
188 * Main_ParseWarn
189 *
190 *	Handle argument to warning option.
191 */
192int
193Main_ParseWarn(const char *arg, int iscmd)
194{
195	int i, neg;
196
197	static const struct {
198		const char	*option;
199		uint32_t	flag;
200	} options[] = {
201		{ "dirsyntax",	WARN_DIRSYNTAX },
202		{ NULL,		0 }
203	};
204
205	neg = 0;
206	if (arg[0] == 'n' && arg[1] == 'o') {
207		neg = 1;
208		arg += 2;
209	}
210
211	for (i = 0; options[i].option != NULL; i++)
212		if (strcmp(arg, options[i].option) == 0)
213			break;
214
215	if (options[i].option == NULL)
216		/* unknown option */
217		return (-1);
218
219	if (iscmd) {
220		if (!neg) {
221			warn_cmd |= options[i].flag;
222			warn_nocmd &= ~options[i].flag;
223			warn_flags |= options[i].flag;
224		} else {
225			warn_nocmd |= options[i].flag;
226			warn_cmd &= ~options[i].flag;
227			warn_flags &= ~options[i].flag;
228		}
229	} else {
230		if (!neg) {
231			warn_flags |= (options[i].flag & ~warn_nocmd);
232		} else {
233			warn_flags &= ~(options[i].flag | warn_cmd);
234		}
235	}
236	return (0);
237}
238
239/**
240 * Open and parse the given makefile.
241 *
242 * Results:
243 *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
244 */
245static Boolean
246ReadMakefile(const char p[])
247{
248	char *fname, *fnamesave;	/* makefile to read */
249	FILE *stream;
250	char *name, path[MAXPATHLEN];
251	char *MAKEFILE;
252	int setMAKEFILE;
253
254	/* XXX - remove this once constification is done */
255	fnamesave = fname = estrdup(p);
256
257	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
258		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
259		Var_SetGlobal("MAKEFILE", "");
260	} else {
261		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
262
263		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
264		if (curdir != objdir && *fname != '/') {
265			snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
266			/*
267			 * XXX The realpath stuff breaks relative includes
268			 * XXX in some cases.   The problem likely is in
269			 * XXX parse.c where it does special things in
270			 * XXX ParseDoInclude if the file is relateive
271			 * XXX or absolute and not a system file.  There
272			 * XXX it assumes that if the current file that's
273			 * XXX being included is absolute, that any files
274			 * XXX that it includes shouldn't do the -I path
275			 * XXX stuff, which is inconsistant with historical
276			 * XXX behavior.  However, I can't pentrate the mists
277			 * XXX further, so I'm putting this workaround in
278			 * XXX here until such time as the underlying bug
279			 * XXX can be fixed.
280			 */
281#if THIS_BREAKS_THINGS
282			if (realpath(path, path) != NULL &&
283			    (stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
284				MAKEFILE = fname;
285				fname = path;
286				goto found;
287			}
288		} else if (realpath(fname, path) != NULL) {
289			MAKEFILE = fname;
290			fname = path;
291			if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
292				goto found;
293		}
294#else
295			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
296				MAKEFILE = fname;
297				fname = path;
298				goto found;
299			}
300		} else {
301			MAKEFILE = fname;
302			if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
303				goto found;
304		}
305#endif
306		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
307		name = Path_FindFile(fname, &parseIncPath);
308		if (!name)
309			name = Path_FindFile(fname, &sysIncPath);
310		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r"))) {
311			free(fnamesave);
312			return (FALSE);
313		}
314		MAKEFILE = fname = name;
315		/*
316		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
317		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
318		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
319		 */
320found:
321		if (setMAKEFILE)
322			Var_SetGlobal("MAKEFILE", MAKEFILE);
323		Parse_File(fname, stream);
324	}
325	free(fnamesave);
326	return (TRUE);
327}
328
329/**
330 * Open and parse the given makefile.
331 * If open is successful add it to the list of makefiles.
332 *
333 * Results:
334 *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
335 */
336static Boolean
337TryReadMakefile(const char p[])
338{
339	char *data;
340	LstNode *last = Lst_Last(&source_makefiles);
341
342	if (!ReadMakefile(p))
343		return (FALSE);
344
345	data = estrdup(p);
346	if (last == NULL) {
347		LstNode *first = Lst_First(&source_makefiles);
348		Lst_Insert(&source_makefiles, first, data);
349	} else
350		Lst_Append(&source_makefiles, last, estrdup(p));
351	return (TRUE);
352}
353
354/**
355 * MainParseArgs
356 *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
357 *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
358 *
359 *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
360 *
361 * Side Effects:
362 *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
363 *	given
364 */
365static void
366MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
367{
368	int c;
369	Boolean	found_dd = FALSE;
370
371rearg:
372	optind = 1;	/* since we're called more than once */
373	optreset = 1;
374#define OPTFLAGS "ABC:D:E:I:PSV:Xd:ef:ij:km:nQpqrstvx:"
375	for (;;) {
376		if ((optind < argc) && strcmp(argv[optind], "--") == 0) {
377			found_dd = TRUE;
378		}
379		if ((c = getopt(argc, argv, OPTFLAGS)) == -1) {
380			break;
381		}
382		switch(c) {
383
384		case 'A':
385			arch_fatal = FALSE;
386			MFLAGS_append("-A", NULL);
387			break;
388		case 'C':
389			if (chdir(optarg) == -1)
390				err(1, "chdir %s", optarg);
391			break;
392		case 'D':
393			Var_SetGlobal(optarg, "1");
394			MFLAGS_append("-D", optarg);
395			break;
396		case 'I':
397			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
398			MFLAGS_append("-I", optarg);
399			break;
400		case 'V':
401			Lst_AtEnd(&variables, estrdup(optarg));
402			MFLAGS_append("-V", optarg);
403			break;
404		case 'X':
405			expandVars = FALSE;
406			break;
407		case 'B':
408			compatMake = TRUE;
409			MFLAGS_append("-B", NULL);
410			unsetenv("MAKE_JOBS_FIFO");
411			break;
412		case 'P':
413			usePipes = FALSE;
414			MFLAGS_append("-P", NULL);
415			break;
416		case 'S':
417			keepgoing = FALSE;
418			MFLAGS_append("-S", NULL);
419			break;
420		case 'd': {
421			char *modules = optarg;
422
423			for (; *modules; ++modules)
424				switch (*modules) {
425				case 'A':
426					debug = ~0;
427					break;
428				case 'a':
429					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
430					break;
431				case 'c':
432					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
433					break;
434				case 'd':
435					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
436					break;
437				case 'f':
438					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
439					break;
440				case 'g':
441					if (modules[1] == '1') {
442						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
443						++modules;
444					}
445					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
446						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
447						++modules;
448					}
449					break;
450				case 'j':
451					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
452					break;
453				case 'l':
454					debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
455					break;
456				case 'm':
457					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
458					break;
459				case 's':
460					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
461					break;
462				case 't':
463					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
464					break;
465				case 'v':
466					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
467					break;
468				default:
469					warnx("illegal argument to d option "
470					    "-- %c", *modules);
471					usage();
472				}
473			MFLAGS_append("-d", optarg);
474			break;
475		}
476		case 'E':
477			Lst_AtEnd(&envFirstVars, estrdup(optarg));
478			MFLAGS_append("-E", optarg);
479			break;
480		case 'e':
481			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
482			MFLAGS_append("-e", NULL);
483			break;
484		case 'f':
485			Lst_AtEnd(&makefiles, estrdup(optarg));
486			break;
487		case 'i':
488			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
489			MFLAGS_append("-i", NULL);
490			break;
491		case 'j': {
492			char *endptr;
493
494			forceJobs = TRUE;
495			jobLimit = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10);
496			if (jobLimit <= 0 || *endptr != '\0') {
497				warnx("illegal number, -j argument -- %s",
498				    optarg);
499				usage();
500			}
501			MFLAGS_append("-j", optarg);
502			break;
503		}
504		case 'k':
505			keepgoing = TRUE;
506			MFLAGS_append("-k", NULL);
507			break;
508		case 'm':
509			Path_AddDir(&sysIncPath, optarg);
510			MFLAGS_append("-m", optarg);
511			break;
512		case 'n':
513			noExecute = TRUE;
514			MFLAGS_append("-n", NULL);
515			break;
516		case 'p':
517			printGraphOnly = TRUE;
518			debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
519			break;
520		case 'Q':
521			beQuiet = TRUE;
522			beVerbose = FALSE;
523			MFLAGS_append("-Q", NULL);
524			break;
525		case 'q':
526			queryFlag = TRUE;
527			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
528			MFLAGS_append("-q", NULL);
529			break;
530		case 'r':
531			noBuiltins = TRUE;
532			MFLAGS_append("-r", NULL);
533			break;
534		case 's':
535			beQuiet = TRUE;
536			beSilent = TRUE;
537			MFLAGS_append("-s", NULL);
538			break;
539		case 't':
540			touchFlag = TRUE;
541			MFLAGS_append("-t", NULL);
542			break;
543		case 'v':
544			beVerbose = TRUE;
545			beQuiet = FALSE;
546			MFLAGS_append("-v", NULL);
547			break;
548		case 'x':
549			if (Main_ParseWarn(optarg, 1) != -1)
550				MFLAGS_append("-x", optarg);
551			break;
552
553		default:
554		case '?':
555			usage();
556		}
557	}
558	argv += optind;
559	argc -= optind;
560
561	oldVars = TRUE;
562
563	/*
564	 * Parse the rest of the arguments.
565	 *	o Check for variable assignments and perform them if so.
566	 *	o Check for more flags and restart getopt if so.
567	 *	o Anything else is taken to be a target and added
568	 *	  to the end of the "create" list.
569	 */
570	for (; *argv != NULL; ++argv, --argc) {
571		if (Parse_IsVar(*argv)) {
572			char *ptr = MAKEFLAGS_quote(*argv);
573			char *v = estrdup(*argv);
574
575			Var_Append(".MAKEFLAGS", ptr, VAR_GLOBAL);
576			Parse_DoVar(v, VAR_CMD);
577			free(ptr);
578			free(v);
579
580		} else if ((*argv)[0] == '-') {
581			if ((*argv)[1] == '\0') {
582				/*
583				 * (*argv) is a single dash, so we
584				 * just ignore it.
585				 */
586			} else if (found_dd) {
587				/*
588				 * Double dash has been found, ignore
589				 * any more options.  But what do we do
590				 * with it?  For now treat it like a target.
591				 */
592				Lst_AtEnd(&create, estrdup(*argv));
593			} else {
594				/*
595				 * (*argv) is a -flag, so backup argv and
596				 * argc.  getopt() expects options to start
597				 * in the 2nd position.
598				 */
599				argc++;
600				argv--;
601				goto rearg;
602			}
603
604		} else if ((*argv)[0] == '\0') {
605			Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
606
607		} else {
608			Lst_AtEnd(&create, estrdup(*argv));
609		}
610	}
611}
612
613/**
614 * Main_ParseArgLine
615 *	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
616 *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
617 *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
618 *	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
619 *	MainParseArgs function.
620 *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
621 *
622 * Side Effects:
623 *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
624 */
625void
626Main_ParseArgLine(char *line, int mflags)
627{
628	ArgArray	aa;
629
630	if (line == NULL)
631		return;
632	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
633		continue;
634	if (!*line)
635		return;
636
637	if (mflags)
638		MAKEFLAGS_break(&aa, line);
639	else
640		brk_string(&aa, line, TRUE);
641
642	MainParseArgs(aa.argc, aa.argv);
643	ArgArray_Done(&aa);
644}
645
646static char *
647chdir_verify_path(const char *path, char *obpath)
648{
649	struct stat sb;
650
651	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
652		if (chdir(path) == -1 || getcwd(obpath, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
653			warn("warning: %s", path);
654			return (NULL);
655		}
656		return (obpath);
657	}
658
659	return (NULL);
660}
661
662/**
663 * In lieu of a good way to prevent every possible looping in make(1), stop
664 * there from being more than MKLVL_MAXVAL processes forked by make(1), to
665 * prevent a forkbomb from happening, in a dumb and mechanical way.
666 *
667 * Side Effects:
668 *	Creates or modifies enviornment variable MKLVL_ENVVAR via setenv().
669 */
670static void
671check_make_level(void)
672{
673#ifdef WANT_ENV_MKLVL
674	char	*value = getenv(MKLVL_ENVVAR);
675	int	level = (value == NULL) ? 0 : atoi(value);
676
677	if (level < 0) {
678		errc(2, EAGAIN, "Invalid value for recursion level (%d).",
679		    level);
680	} else if (level > MKLVL_MAXVAL) {
681		errc(2, EAGAIN, "Max recursion level (%d) exceeded.",
682		    MKLVL_MAXVAL);
683	} else {
684		char new_value[32];
685		sprintf(new_value, "%d", level + 1);
686		setenv(MKLVL_ENVVAR, new_value, 1);
687	}
688#endif /* WANT_ENV_MKLVL */
689}
690
691/**
692 * Main_AddSourceMakefile
693 *	Add a file to the list of source makefiles
694 */
695void
696Main_AddSourceMakefile(const char *name)
697{
698
699	Lst_AtEnd(&source_makefiles, estrdup(name));
700}
701
702/**
703 * Remake_Makefiles
704 *	Remake all the makefiles
705 */
706static void
707Remake_Makefiles(void)
708{
709	LstNode *ln;
710	int error_cnt = 0;
711	int remade_cnt = 0;
712
713	Compat_InstallSignalHandlers();
714	if (curdir != objdir) {
715		if (chdir(curdir) < 0)
716			Fatal("Failed to change directory to %s.", curdir);
717	}
718
719	LST_FOREACH(ln, &source_makefiles) {
720		LstNode *ln2;
721		struct GNode *gn;
722		const char *name = Lst_Datum(ln);
723		Boolean saveTouchFlag = touchFlag;
724		Boolean saveQueryFlag = queryFlag;
725		Boolean saveNoExecute = noExecute;
726		int mtime;
727
728		/*
729		 * Create node
730		 */
731		gn = Targ_FindNode(name, TARG_CREATE);
732		DEBUGF(MAKE, ("Checking %s...", gn->name));
733		Suff_FindDeps(gn);
734
735		/*
736		 * ! dependencies as well as
737		 * dependencies with .FORCE, .EXEC and .PHONY attributes
738		 * are skipped to prevent infinite loops
739		 */
740		if (gn->type & (OP_FORCE | OP_EXEC | OP_PHONY)) {
741			DEBUGF(MAKE, ("skipping (force, exec or phony).\n",
742			    gn->name));
743			continue;
744		}
745
746		/*
747		 * Skip :: targets that have commands and no children
748		 * because such targets are always out-of-date
749		 */
750		if ((gn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) &&
751		    !Lst_IsEmpty(&gn->commands) &&
752		    Lst_IsEmpty(&gn->children)) {
753			DEBUGF(MAKE, ("skipping (doubledep, no sources "
754			    "and has commands).\n"));
755			continue;
756		}
757
758		/*
759		 * Skip targets without sources and without commands
760		 */
761		if (Lst_IsEmpty(&gn->commands) &&
762		    Lst_IsEmpty(&gn->children)) {
763			DEBUGF(MAKE,
764			    ("skipping (no sources and no commands).\n"));
765			continue;
766		}
767
768		DEBUGF(MAKE, ("\n"));
769
770		/*
771		 * -t, -q and -n has no effect unless the makefile is
772		 * specified as one of the targets explicitly in the
773		 * command line
774		 */
775		LST_FOREACH(ln2, &create) {
776			if (!strcmp(gn->name, Lst_Datum(ln2))) {
777				/* found as a target */
778				break;
779			}
780		}
781		if (ln2 == NULL) {
782			touchFlag = FALSE;
783			queryFlag = FALSE;
784			noExecute = FALSE;
785		}
786
787		/*
788		 * Check and remake the makefile
789		 */
790		mtime = Dir_MTime(gn);
791		Compat_Make(gn, gn);
792
793		/*
794		 * Restore -t, -q and -n behaviour
795		 */
796		touchFlag = saveTouchFlag;
797		queryFlag = saveQueryFlag;
798		noExecute = saveNoExecute;
799
800		/*
801		 * Compat_Make will leave the 'made' field of gn
802		 * in one of the following states:
803		 *	UPTODATE  gn was already up-to-date
804		 *	MADE	  gn was recreated successfully
805		 *	ERROR	  An error occurred while gn was being created
806		 *	ABORTED	  gn was not remade because one of its inferiors
807		 *		  could not be made due to errors.
808		 */
809		if (gn->made == MADE) {
810			if (mtime != Dir_MTime(gn)) {
811				DEBUGF(MAKE,
812				    ("%s updated (%d -> %d).\n",
813				     gn->name, mtime, gn->mtime));
814				remade_cnt++;
815			} else {
816				DEBUGF(MAKE,
817				    ("%s not updated: skipping restart.\n",
818				     gn->name));
819			}
820		} else if (gn->made == ERROR)
821			error_cnt++;
822		else if (gn->made == ABORTED) {
823			printf("`%s' not remade because of errors.\n",
824			    gn->name);
825			error_cnt++;
826		} else if (gn->made == UPTODATE) {
827			Lst examine;
828
829			Lst_Init(&examine);
830			Lst_EnQueue(&examine, gn);
831			while (!Lst_IsEmpty(&examine)) {
832				LstNode	*eln;
833				GNode *egn = Lst_DeQueue(&examine);
834
835				egn->make = FALSE;
836				LST_FOREACH(eln, &egn->children) {
837					GNode *cgn = Lst_Datum(eln);
838
839					Lst_EnQueue(&examine, cgn);
840				}
841			}
842		}
843	}
844
845	if (error_cnt > 0)
846		Fatal("Failed to remake Makefiles.");
847	if (remade_cnt > 0) {
848		DEBUGF(MAKE, ("Restarting `%s'.\n", save_argv[0]));
849
850		/*
851		 * Some of makefiles were remade -- restart from clean state
852		 */
853		if (save_makeflags != NULL)
854			setenv("MAKEFLAGS", save_makeflags, 1);
855		else
856			unsetenv("MAKEFLAGS");
857		if (execvp(save_argv[0], save_argv) < 0) {
858			Fatal("Can't restart `%s': %s.",
859			    save_argv[0], strerror(errno));
860		}
861	}
862
863	if (curdir != objdir) {
864		if (chdir(objdir) < 0)
865			Fatal("Failed to change directory to %s.", objdir);
866	}
867}
868
869/**
870 * main
871 *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
872 *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
873 *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
874 *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
875 *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
876 *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
877 *	module to create the initial list of targets.
878 *
879 * Results:
880 *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
881 *	0.
882 *
883 * Side Effects:
884 *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
885 */
886int
887main(int argc, char **argv)
888{
889	const char *machine;
890	const char *machine_arch;
891	const char *machine_cpu;
892	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE;	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
893	const char *p;
894	const char *pathp;
895	const char *path;
896	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
897	char obpath[MAXPATHLEN];
898	char cdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
899	char *cp = NULL, *start;
900
901	save_argv = argv;
902	save_makeflags = getenv("MAKEFLAGS");
903	if (save_makeflags != NULL)
904		save_makeflags = estrdup(save_makeflags);
905
906	/*
907	 * Initialize file global variables.
908	 */
909	expandVars = TRUE;
910	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
911	forceJobs = FALSE;		/* No -j flag */
912	curdir = cdpath;
913
914	/*
915	 * Initialize program global variables.
916	 */
917	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
918	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
919	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
920	printGraphOnly = FALSE;		/* Don't stop after printing graph */
921	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
922	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
923	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
924	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
925	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
926	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
927	jobsRunning = FALSE;
928
929	jobLimit = DEFMAXJOBS;
930	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
931
932	check_make_level();
933
934#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
935	/*
936	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
937	 */
938	{
939		struct rlimit rl;
940		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == -1) {
941			err(2, "getrlimit");
942		}
943		rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
944		if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == -1) {
945			err(2, "setrlimit");
946		}
947	}
948#endif
949
950	/*
951	 * Prior to 7.0, FreeBSD/pc98 kernel used to set the
952	 * utsname.machine to "i386", and MACHINE was defined as
953	 * "i386", so it could not be distinguished from FreeBSD/i386.
954	 * Therefore, we had to check machine.ispc98 and adjust the
955	 * MACHINE variable.  NOTE: The code is still here to be able
956	 * to compile new make binary on old FreeBSD/pc98 systems, and
957	 * have the MACHINE variable set properly.
958	 */
959	if ((machine = getenv("MACHINE")) == NULL) {
960		int	ispc98;
961		size_t	len;
962
963		len = sizeof(ispc98);
964		if (!sysctlbyname("machdep.ispc98", &ispc98, &len, NULL, 0)) {
965			if (ispc98)
966				machine = "pc98";
967		}
968	}
969
970	/*
971	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
972	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
973	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
974	 *
975	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
976	 * run-time.
977	 */
978	if (machine == NULL) {
979		static struct utsname utsname;
980
981		if (uname(&utsname) == -1)
982			err(2, "uname");
983		machine = utsname.machine;
984	}
985
986	if ((machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH")) == NULL) {
987#ifdef MACHINE_ARCH
988		machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
989#else
990		machine_arch = "unknown";
991#endif
992	}
993
994	/*
995	 * Set machine_cpu to the minumum supported CPU revision based
996	 * on the target architecture, if not already set.
997	 */
998	if ((machine_cpu = getenv("MACHINE_CPU")) == NULL) {
999		if (!strcmp(machine_arch, "i386"))
1000			machine_cpu = "i386";
1001		else if (!strcmp(machine_arch, "alpha"))
1002			machine_cpu = "ev4";
1003		else
1004			machine_cpu = "unknown";
1005	}
1006
1007	/*
1008	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1009	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1010	 * command line
1011	 */
1012	Proc_Init();
1013
1014	Dir_Init();		/* Initialize directory structures so -I flags
1015				 * can be processed correctly */
1016	Var_Init(environ);	/* As well as the lists of variables for
1017				 * parsing arguments */
1018
1019	/*
1020	 * Initialize the Shell so that we have a shell for != assignments
1021	 * on the command line.
1022	 */
1023	Shell_Init();
1024
1025	/*
1026	 * Initialize various variables.
1027	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1028	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1029	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1030	 */
1031	Var_SetGlobal("MAKE", argv[0]);
1032	Var_SetGlobal(".MAKEFLAGS", "");
1033	Var_SetGlobal("MFLAGS", "");
1034	Var_SetGlobal("MACHINE", machine);
1035	Var_SetGlobal("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch);
1036	Var_SetGlobal("MACHINE_CPU", machine_cpu);
1037#ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1038	Var_SetGlobal("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION);
1039#endif
1040	Var_SetGlobal(".newline", "\n");	/* handy for :@ loops */
1041	{
1042		char tmp[64];
1043
1044		snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getpid());
1045		Var_SetGlobal(".MAKE.PID", tmp);
1046		snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1047		Var_SetGlobal(".MAKE.PPID", tmp);
1048	}
1049	Job_SetPrefix();
1050
1051	/*
1052	 * First snag things out of the MAKEFLAGS environment
1053	 * variable.  Then parse the command line arguments.
1054	 */
1055	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"), 1);
1056
1057	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1058
1059	/*
1060	 * Find where we are...
1061	 */
1062	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL)
1063		err(2, NULL);
1064
1065	{
1066	struct stat sa;
1067
1068	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1)
1069	    err(2, "%s", curdir);
1070	}
1071
1072	/*
1073	 * The object directory location is determined using the
1074	 * following order of preference:
1075	 *
1076	 *	1. MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX`cwd`
1077	 *	2. MAKEOBJDIR
1078	 *	3. PATH_OBJDIR.${MACHINE}
1079	 *	4. PATH_OBJDIR
1080	 *	5. PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`cwd`
1081	 *
1082	 * If one of the first two fails, use the current directory.
1083	 * If the remaining three all fail, use the current directory.
1084	 *
1085	 * Once things are initted,
1086	 * have to add the original directory to the search path,
1087	 * and modify the paths for the Makefiles apropriately.  The
1088	 * current directory is also placed as a variable for make scripts.
1089	 */
1090	if (!(pathp = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))) {
1091		if (!(path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR"))) {
1092			path = PATH_OBJDIR;
1093			pathp = PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX;
1094			snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", path, machine);
1095			if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(mdpath, obpath)))
1096				if (!(objdir=chdir_verify_path(path, obpath))) {
1097					snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN,
1098							"%s%s", pathp, curdir);
1099					if (!(objdir=chdir_verify_path(mdpath,
1100								       obpath)))
1101						objdir = curdir;
1102				}
1103		}
1104		else if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(path, obpath)))
1105			objdir = curdir;
1106	}
1107	else {
1108		snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", pathp, curdir);
1109		if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(mdpath, obpath)))
1110			objdir = curdir;
1111	}
1112	Dir_InitDot();		/* Initialize the "." directory */
1113	if (objdir != curdir)
1114		Path_AddDir(&dirSearchPath, curdir);
1115	Var_SetGlobal(".ST_EXPORTVAR", "YES");
1116	Var_SetGlobal(".CURDIR", curdir);
1117	Var_SetGlobal(".OBJDIR", objdir);
1118
1119	if (getenv("MAKE_JOBS_FIFO") != NULL)
1120		forceJobs = TRUE;
1121	/*
1122	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1123	 * turned compatibility on
1124	 */
1125	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs)
1126		compatMake = TRUE;
1127
1128	/*
1129	 * Initialize target and suffix modules in preparation for
1130	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1131	 */
1132	Targ_Init();
1133	Suff_Init();
1134
1135	DEFAULT = NULL;
1136	time(&now);
1137
1138	/*
1139	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1140	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1141	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1142	 */
1143	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&create)) {
1144		Var_SetGlobal(".TARGETS", "");
1145	} else {
1146		LstNode *ln;
1147
1148		for (ln = Lst_First(&create); ln != NULL; ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1149			char *name = Lst_Datum(ln);
1150
1151			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1152		}
1153	}
1154
1155
1156	/*
1157	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1158	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1159	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1160	 */
1161	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sysIncPath)) {
1162		char syspath[] = PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
1163
1164		for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1165			for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1166				continue;
1167			if (*cp == '\0') {
1168				Path_AddDir(&sysIncPath, start);
1169			} else {
1170				*cp++ = '\0';
1171				Path_AddDir(&sysIncPath, start);
1172			}
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176	/*
1177	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1178	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
1179	 * Makefile and makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1180	 */
1181	if (!noBuiltins) {
1182		/* Path of sys.mk */
1183		Lst sysMkPath = Lst_Initializer(sysMkPath);
1184		LstNode *ln;
1185		char	defsysmk[] = PATH_DEFSYSMK;
1186
1187		Path_Expand(defsysmk, &sysIncPath, &sysMkPath);
1188		if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysMkPath))
1189			Fatal("make: no system rules (%s).", PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1190		LST_FOREACH(ln, &sysMkPath) {
1191			if (!ReadMakefile(Lst_Datum(ln)))
1192				break;
1193		}
1194		if (ln != NULL)
1195			Fatal("make: cannot open %s.", (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1196		Lst_Destroy(&sysMkPath, free);
1197	}
1198
1199	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(&makefiles)) {
1200		LstNode *ln;
1201
1202		LST_FOREACH(ln, &makefiles) {
1203			if (!TryReadMakefile(Lst_Datum(ln)))
1204				break;
1205		}
1206		if (ln != NULL)
1207			Fatal("make: cannot open %s.", (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1208	} else if (!TryReadMakefile("BSDmakefile"))
1209	    if (!TryReadMakefile("makefile"))
1210		TryReadMakefile("Makefile");
1211
1212	ReadMakefile(".depend");
1213
1214	/* Install all the flags into the MAKEFLAGS envariable. */
1215	if (((p = Var_Value(".MAKEFLAGS", VAR_GLOBAL)) != NULL) && *p)
1216		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", p, 1);
1217	else
1218		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", "", 1);
1219
1220	/*
1221	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1222	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1223	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1224	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1225	 */
1226	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1227		/*
1228		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1229		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1230		 * in an array
1231		 */
1232		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1233		Buffer	*buf;
1234		char	*vpath;
1235		char	*ptr;
1236		char	savec;
1237
1238		buf = Var_Subst(VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
1239
1240		vpath = Buf_Data(buf);
1241		do {
1242			/* skip to end of directory */
1243			for (ptr = vpath; *ptr != ':' && *ptr != '\0'; ptr++)
1244				;
1245
1246			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1247			savec = *ptr;
1248			*ptr = '\0';
1249
1250			/* Add directory to search path */
1251			Path_AddDir(&dirSearchPath, vpath);
1252
1253			vpath = ptr + 1;
1254		} while (savec != '\0');
1255
1256		Buf_Destroy(buf, TRUE);
1257	}
1258
1259	/*
1260	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1261	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1262	 */
1263	Suff_DoPaths();
1264
1265	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1266	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1267		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1268
1269	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1270	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&variables) && !printGraphOnly) {
1271		/*
1272		 * Since the user has not requested that any variables
1273		 * be printed, we can build targets.
1274		 *
1275		 * Have read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
1276		 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult
1277		 * the parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
1278		 */
1279		Lst targs = Lst_Initializer(targs);
1280
1281		if (!is_posix && mfAutoDeps) {
1282			/*
1283			 * Check if any of the makefiles are out-of-date.
1284			 */
1285			Remake_Makefiles();
1286		}
1287
1288		if (Lst_IsEmpty(&create))
1289			Parse_MainName(&targs);
1290		else
1291			Targ_FindList(&targs, &create, TARG_CREATE);
1292
1293		if (compatMake) {
1294			/*
1295			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating
1296			 * all the targets as well as initializing
1297			 * the module.
1298			 */
1299			Compat_Run(&targs);
1300			outOfDate = 0;
1301		} else {
1302			/*
1303			 * Initialize job module before traversing
1304			 * the graph, now that any .BEGIN and .END
1305			 * targets have been read.  This is done
1306			 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to
1307			 * prevent the .BEGIN from being executed
1308			 * should it exist).
1309			 */
1310			if (!queryFlag) {
1311				Job_Init(jobLimit);
1312				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1313			}
1314
1315			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1316			outOfDate = Make_Run(&targs);
1317		}
1318		Lst_Destroy(&targs, NOFREE);
1319
1320	} else {
1321		Var_Print(&variables, expandVars);
1322	}
1323
1324	Lst_Destroy(&variables, free);
1325	Lst_Destroy(&makefiles, free);
1326	Lst_Destroy(&source_makefiles, free);
1327	Lst_Destroy(&create, free);
1328
1329	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1330	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1331		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1332
1333	if (queryFlag)
1334		return (outOfDate);
1335
1336	if (makeErrors != 0)
1337		Finish(makeErrors);
1338
1339	return (0);
1340}
1341