device_pager.c revision 58634
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
3 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8 * Science Department.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgment:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 *	@(#)device_pager.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
39 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/vm/device_pager.c 58634 2000-03-26 15:20:23Z charnier $
40 */
41
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/conf.h>
45#include <sys/mman.h>
46
47#include <vm/vm.h>
48#include <vm/vm_object.h>
49#include <vm/vm_page.h>
50#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
51#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
52
53static void dev_pager_init __P((void));
54static vm_object_t dev_pager_alloc __P((void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
55		vm_ooffset_t));
56static void dev_pager_dealloc __P((vm_object_t));
57static int dev_pager_getpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int));
58static void dev_pager_putpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int,
59		boolean_t, int *));
60static boolean_t dev_pager_haspage __P((vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *,
61		int *));
62
63/* list of device pager objects */
64static struct pagerlst dev_pager_object_list;
65
66static vm_zone_t fakepg_zone;
67static struct vm_zone fakepg_zone_store;
68
69static vm_page_t dev_pager_getfake __P((vm_offset_t));
70static void dev_pager_putfake __P((vm_page_t));
71
72static int dev_pager_alloc_lock, dev_pager_alloc_lock_want;
73
74struct pagerops devicepagerops = {
75	dev_pager_init,
76	dev_pager_alloc,
77	dev_pager_dealloc,
78	dev_pager_getpages,
79	dev_pager_putpages,
80	dev_pager_haspage,
81	NULL
82};
83
84static void
85dev_pager_init()
86{
87	TAILQ_INIT(&dev_pager_object_list);
88	fakepg_zone = &fakepg_zone_store;
89	zinitna(fakepg_zone, NULL, "DP fakepg", sizeof(struct vm_page), 0, 0, 2);
90}
91
92static vm_object_t
93dev_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot, vm_ooffset_t foff)
94{
95	dev_t dev;
96	d_mmap_t *mapfunc;
97	vm_object_t object;
98	unsigned int npages;
99	vm_offset_t off;
100
101	/*
102	 * Make sure this device can be mapped.
103	 */
104	dev = handle;
105	mapfunc = devsw(dev)->d_mmap;
106	if (mapfunc == NULL || mapfunc == (d_mmap_t *)nullop) {
107		printf("obsolete map function %p\n", (void *)mapfunc);
108		return (NULL);
109	}
110
111	/*
112	 * Offset should be page aligned.
113	 */
114	if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
115		return (NULL);
116
117	size = round_page(size);
118
119	/*
120	 * Check that the specified range of the device allows the desired
121	 * protection.
122	 *
123	 * XXX assumes VM_PROT_* == PROT_*
124	 */
125	npages = OFF_TO_IDX(size);
126	for (off = foff; npages--; off += PAGE_SIZE)
127		if ((*mapfunc) (dev, off, (int) prot) == -1)
128			return (NULL);
129
130	/*
131	 * Lock to prevent object creation race condition.
132	 */
133	while (dev_pager_alloc_lock) {
134		dev_pager_alloc_lock_want++;
135		tsleep(&dev_pager_alloc_lock, PVM, "dvpall", 0);
136		dev_pager_alloc_lock_want--;
137	}
138	dev_pager_alloc_lock = 1;
139
140	/*
141	 * Look up pager, creating as necessary.
142	 */
143	object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&dev_pager_object_list, handle);
144	if (object == NULL) {
145		/*
146		 * Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
147		 */
148		object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEVICE,
149			OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size));
150		object->handle = handle;
151		TAILQ_INIT(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist);
152		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
153	} else {
154		/*
155		 * Gain a reference to the object.
156		 */
157		vm_object_reference(object);
158		if (OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size) > object->size)
159			object->size = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size);
160	}
161
162	dev_pager_alloc_lock = 0;
163	if (dev_pager_alloc_lock_want)
164		wakeup(&dev_pager_alloc_lock);
165
166	return (object);
167}
168
169static void
170dev_pager_dealloc(object)
171	vm_object_t object;
172{
173	vm_page_t m;
174
175	TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
176	/*
177	 * Free up our fake pages.
178	 */
179	while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist)) != 0) {
180		TAILQ_REMOVE(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, m, pageq);
181		dev_pager_putfake(m);
182	}
183}
184
185static int
186dev_pager_getpages(object, m, count, reqpage)
187	vm_object_t object;
188	vm_page_t *m;
189	int count;
190	int reqpage;
191{
192	vm_offset_t offset;
193	vm_offset_t paddr;
194	vm_page_t page;
195	dev_t dev;
196	int i, s;
197	d_mmap_t *mapfunc;
198	int prot;
199
200	dev = object->handle;
201	offset = m[reqpage]->pindex;
202	prot = PROT_READ;	/* XXX should pass in? */
203	mapfunc = devsw(dev)->d_mmap;
204
205	if (mapfunc == NULL || mapfunc == (d_mmap_t *)nullop)
206		panic("dev_pager_getpage: no map function");
207
208	paddr = pmap_phys_address((*mapfunc) (dev, (vm_offset_t) offset << PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
209	KASSERT(paddr != -1,("dev_pager_getpage: map function returns error"));
210	/*
211	 * Replace the passed in reqpage page with our own fake page and free up the
212	 * all of the original pages.
213	 */
214	page = dev_pager_getfake(paddr);
215	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, page, pageq);
216	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
217		vm_page_free(m[i]);
218	}
219	s = splhigh();
220	vm_page_insert(page, object, offset);
221	splx(s);
222
223	return (VM_PAGER_OK);
224}
225
226static void
227dev_pager_putpages(object, m, count, sync, rtvals)
228	vm_object_t object;
229	vm_page_t *m;
230	int count;
231	boolean_t sync;
232	int *rtvals;
233{
234	panic("dev_pager_putpage called");
235}
236
237static boolean_t
238dev_pager_haspage(object, pindex, before, after)
239	vm_object_t object;
240	vm_pindex_t pindex;
241	int *before;
242	int *after;
243{
244	if (before != NULL)
245		*before = 0;
246	if (after != NULL)
247		*after = 0;
248	return (TRUE);
249}
250
251static vm_page_t
252dev_pager_getfake(paddr)
253	vm_offset_t paddr;
254{
255	vm_page_t m;
256
257	m = zalloc(fakepg_zone);
258
259	m->flags = PG_BUSY | PG_FICTITIOUS;
260	m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
261	m->dirty = 0;
262	m->busy = 0;
263	m->queue = PQ_NONE;
264	m->object = NULL;
265
266	m->wire_count = 1;
267	m->hold_count = 0;
268	m->phys_addr = paddr;
269
270	return (m);
271}
272
273static void
274dev_pager_putfake(m)
275	vm_page_t m;
276{
277	if (!(m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS))
278		panic("dev_pager_putfake: bad page");
279	zfree(fakepg_zone, m);
280}
281