tcp_usrreq.c revision 174757
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Robert N. M. Watson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
32 */
33
34#include <sys/cdefs.h>
35__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c 174757 2007-12-18 22:59:07Z kmacy $");
36
37#include "opt_ddb.h"
38#include "opt_inet.h"
39#include "opt_inet6.h"
40#include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
41
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44#include <sys/malloc.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47#include <sys/mbuf.h>
48#ifdef INET6
49#include <sys/domain.h>
50#endif /* INET6 */
51#include <sys/socket.h>
52#include <sys/socketvar.h>
53#include <sys/protosw.h>
54#include <sys/proc.h>
55#include <sys/jail.h>
56
57#ifdef DDB
58#include <ddb/ddb.h>
59#endif
60
61#include <net/if.h>
62#include <net/route.h>
63
64#include <netinet/in.h>
65#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66#ifdef INET6
67#include <netinet/ip6.h>
68#endif
69#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
70#ifdef INET6
71#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
72#endif
73#include <netinet/in_var.h>
74#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
75#ifdef INET6
76#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
77#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
78#endif
79#include <netinet/tcp.h>
80#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
81#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
82#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
83#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
84#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
85#ifdef TCPDEBUG
86#include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
87#endif
88#include <netinet/tcp_offload.h>
89
90/*
91 * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
92 */
93static int	tcp_attach(struct socket *);
94static int	tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
95		    struct thread *td);
96#ifdef INET6
97static int	tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
98		    struct thread *td);
99#endif /* INET6 */
100static void	tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *);
101static void	tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *);
102static void	tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *, struct tcp_info *);
103
104#ifdef TCPDEBUG
105#define	TCPDEBUG0	int ostate = 0
106#define	TCPDEBUG1()	ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
107#define	TCPDEBUG2(req)	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
108				tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
109#else
110#define	TCPDEBUG0
111#define	TCPDEBUG1()
112#define	TCPDEBUG2(req)
113#endif
114
115/*
116 * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
117 * and an internet control block.
118 */
119static int
120tcp_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
121{
122	struct inpcb *inp;
123	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
124	int error;
125	TCPDEBUG0;
126
127	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
128	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("tcp_usr_attach: inp != NULL"));
129	TCPDEBUG1();
130
131	error = tcp_attach(so);
132	if (error)
133		goto out;
134
135	if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
136		so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
137
138	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
139	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
140out:
141	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
142	return error;
143}
144
145/*
146 * tcp_detach is called when the socket layer loses its final reference
147 * to the socket, be it a file descriptor reference, a reference from TCP,
148 * etc.  At this point, there is only one case in which we will keep around
149 * inpcb state: time wait.
150 *
151 * This function can probably be re-absorbed back into tcp_usr_detach() now
152 * that there is a single detach path.
153 */
154static void
155tcp_detach(struct socket *so, struct inpcb *inp)
156{
157	struct tcpcb *tp;
158#ifdef INET6
159	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
160#endif
161
162	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
163	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
164
165	KASSERT(so->so_pcb == inp, ("tcp_detach: so_pcb != inp"));
166	KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == so, ("tcp_detach: inp_socket != so"));
167
168	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
169
170	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
171		/*
172		 * There are two cases to handle: one in which the time wait
173		 * state is being discarded (INP_DROPPED), and one in which
174		 * this connection will remain in timewait.  In the former,
175		 * it is time to discard all state (except tcptw, which has
176		 * already been discarded by the timewait close code, which
177		 * should be further up the call stack somewhere).  In the
178		 * latter case, we detach from the socket, but leave the pcb
179		 * present until timewait ends.
180		 *
181		 * XXXRW: Would it be cleaner to free the tcptw here?
182		 */
183		if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED) {
184			KASSERT(tp == NULL, ("tcp_detach: INP_TIMEWAIT && "
185			    "INP_DROPPED && tp != NULL"));
186#ifdef INET6
187			if (isipv6) {
188				in6_pcbdetach(inp);
189				in6_pcbfree(inp);
190			} else {
191#endif
192				in_pcbdetach(inp);
193				in_pcbfree(inp);
194#ifdef INET6
195			}
196#endif
197		} else {
198#ifdef INET6
199			if (isipv6)
200				in6_pcbdetach(inp);
201			else
202#endif
203				in_pcbdetach(inp);
204			INP_UNLOCK(inp);
205		}
206	} else {
207		/*
208		 * If the connection is not in timewait, we consider two
209		 * two conditions: one in which no further processing is
210		 * necessary (dropped || embryonic), and one in which TCP is
211		 * not yet done, but no longer requires the socket, so the
212		 * pcb will persist for the time being.
213		 *
214		 * XXXRW: Does the second case still occur?
215		 */
216		if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED ||
217		    tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
218			tcp_discardcb(tp);
219#ifdef INET6
220			if (isipv6) {
221				in6_pcbdetach(inp);
222				in6_pcbfree(inp);
223			} else {
224#endif
225				in_pcbdetach(inp);
226				in_pcbfree(inp);
227#ifdef INET6
228			}
229#endif
230		} else {
231#ifdef INET6
232			if (isipv6)
233				in6_pcbdetach(inp);
234			else
235#endif
236				in_pcbdetach(inp);
237		}
238	}
239}
240
241/*
242 * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
243 * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
244 * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
245 * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
246 * be discarded here.
247 */
248static void
249tcp_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
250{
251	struct inpcb *inp;
252
253	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
254	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_detach: inp == NULL"));
255	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
256	INP_LOCK(inp);
257	KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
258	    ("tcp_usr_detach: inp_socket == NULL"));
259	tcp_detach(so, inp);
260	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
261}
262
263/*
264 * Give the socket an address.
265 */
266static int
267tcp_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
268{
269	int error = 0;
270	struct inpcb *inp;
271	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
272	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
273
274	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
275	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
276		return (EINVAL);
277	/*
278	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
279	 * to them.
280	 */
281	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
282	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
283		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
284
285	TCPDEBUG0;
286	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
287	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
288	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
289	INP_LOCK(inp);
290	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
291		error = EINVAL;
292		goto out;
293	}
294	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
295	TCPDEBUG1();
296	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
297out:
298	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
299	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
300	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
301
302	return (error);
303}
304
305#ifdef INET6
306static int
307tcp6_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
308{
309	int error = 0;
310	struct inpcb *inp;
311	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
312	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
313
314	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
315	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
316		return (EINVAL);
317	/*
318	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
319	 * to them.
320	 */
321	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
322	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
323		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
324
325	TCPDEBUG0;
326	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
327	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
328	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
329	INP_LOCK(inp);
330	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
331		error = EINVAL;
332		goto out;
333	}
334	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
335	TCPDEBUG1();
336	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
337	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
338	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
339		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
340			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
341		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
342			struct sockaddr_in sin;
343
344			in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
345			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
346			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
347			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
348			    td->td_ucred);
349			goto out;
350		}
351	}
352	error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
353out:
354	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
355	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
356	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
357	return (error);
358}
359#endif /* INET6 */
360
361/*
362 * Prepare to accept connections.
363 */
364static int
365tcp_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
366{
367	int error = 0;
368	struct inpcb *inp;
369	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
370
371	TCPDEBUG0;
372	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
373	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
374	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
375	INP_LOCK(inp);
376	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
377		error = EINVAL;
378		goto out;
379	}
380	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
381	TCPDEBUG1();
382	SOCK_LOCK(so);
383	error = solisten_proto_check(so);
384	if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0)
385		error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
386	if (error == 0) {
387		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
388		solisten_proto(so, backlog);
389		tcp_offload_listen_open(tp);
390	}
391	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
392
393out:
394	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
395	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
396	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
397	return (error);
398}
399
400#ifdef INET6
401static int
402tcp6_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
403{
404	int error = 0;
405	struct inpcb *inp;
406	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
407
408	TCPDEBUG0;
409	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
410	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
411	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
412	INP_LOCK(inp);
413	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
414		error = EINVAL;
415		goto out;
416	}
417	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
418	TCPDEBUG1();
419	SOCK_LOCK(so);
420	error = solisten_proto_check(so);
421	if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
422		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
423		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0)
424			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
425		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
426	}
427	if (error == 0) {
428		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
429		solisten_proto(so, backlog);
430	}
431	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
432
433out:
434	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
435	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
436	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
437	return (error);
438}
439#endif /* INET6 */
440
441/*
442 * Initiate connection to peer.
443 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
444 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
445 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
446 * Send initial segment on connection.
447 */
448static int
449tcp_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
450{
451	int error = 0;
452	struct inpcb *inp;
453	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
454	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
455
456	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
457	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
458		return (EINVAL);
459	/*
460	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
461	 */
462	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
463	    && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
464		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
465	if (jailed(td->td_ucred))
466		prison_remote_ip(td->td_ucred, 0, &sinp->sin_addr.s_addr);
467
468	TCPDEBUG0;
469	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
470	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
471	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
472	INP_LOCK(inp);
473	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
474		error = EINVAL;
475		goto out;
476	}
477	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
478	TCPDEBUG1();
479	if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
480		goto out;
481	error = tcp_output_connect(so, nam);
482out:
483	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
484	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
485	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
486	return (error);
487}
488
489#ifdef INET6
490static int
491tcp6_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
492{
493	int error = 0;
494	struct inpcb *inp;
495	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
496	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
497
498	TCPDEBUG0;
499
500	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
501	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
502		return (EINVAL);
503	/*
504	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
505	 */
506	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
507	    && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
508		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
509
510	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
511	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
512	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
513	INP_LOCK(inp);
514	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
515		error = EINVAL;
516		goto out;
517	}
518	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
519	TCPDEBUG1();
520	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
521		struct sockaddr_in sin;
522
523		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
524			error = EINVAL;
525			goto out;
526		}
527
528		in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
529		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
530		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
531		if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td)) != 0)
532			goto out;
533		error = tcp_output_connect(so, nam);
534		goto out;
535	}
536	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
537	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
538	inp->inp_inc.inc_isipv6 = 1;
539	if ((error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
540		goto out;
541	error = tcp_output_connect(so, nam);
542
543out:
544	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
545	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
546	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
547	return (error);
548}
549#endif /* INET6 */
550
551/*
552 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
553 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
554 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
555 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
556 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
557 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
558 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
559 *
560 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
561 */
562static int
563tcp_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
564{
565	struct inpcb *inp;
566	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
567	int error = 0;
568
569	TCPDEBUG0;
570	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
571	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
572	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
573	INP_LOCK(inp);
574	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
575		error = ECONNRESET;
576		goto out;
577	}
578	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
579	TCPDEBUG1();
580	tcp_disconnect(tp);
581out:
582	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DISCONNECT);
583	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
584	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
585	return (error);
586}
587
588/*
589 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
590 * done at higher levels; just return the address
591 * of the peer, storing through addr.
592 */
593static int
594tcp_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
595{
596	int error = 0;
597	struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
598	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
599	struct in_addr addr;
600	in_port_t port = 0;
601	TCPDEBUG0;
602
603	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED)
604		return (ECONNABORTED);
605
606	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
607	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
608	INP_LOCK(inp);
609	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
610		error = ECONNABORTED;
611		goto out;
612	}
613	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
614	TCPDEBUG1();
615
616	/*
617	 * We inline in_getpeeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
618	 * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
619	 * release the lock.
620	 */
621	port = inp->inp_fport;
622	addr = inp->inp_faddr;
623
624out:
625	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
626	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
627	if (error == 0)
628		*nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr);
629	return error;
630}
631
632#ifdef INET6
633static int
634tcp6_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
635{
636	struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
637	int error = 0;
638	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
639	struct in_addr addr;
640	struct in6_addr addr6;
641	in_port_t port = 0;
642	int v4 = 0;
643	TCPDEBUG0;
644
645	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED)
646		return (ECONNABORTED);
647
648	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
649	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
650	INP_LOCK(inp);
651	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
652		error = ECONNABORTED;
653		goto out;
654	}
655	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
656	TCPDEBUG1();
657
658	/*
659	 * We inline in6_mapped_peeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
660	 * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
661	 * release the lock.
662	 */
663	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
664		v4 = 1;
665		port = inp->inp_fport;
666		addr = inp->inp_faddr;
667	} else {
668		port = inp->inp_fport;
669		addr6 = inp->in6p_faddr;
670	}
671
672out:
673	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
674	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
675	if (error == 0) {
676		if (v4)
677			*nam = in6_v4mapsin6_sockaddr(port, &addr);
678		else
679			*nam = in6_sockaddr(port, &addr6);
680	}
681	return error;
682}
683#endif /* INET6 */
684
685/*
686 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
687 */
688static int
689tcp_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
690{
691	int error = 0;
692	struct inpcb *inp;
693	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
694
695	TCPDEBUG0;
696	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
697	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
698	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("inp == NULL"));
699	INP_LOCK(inp);
700	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
701		error = ECONNRESET;
702		goto out;
703	}
704	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
705	TCPDEBUG1();
706	socantsendmore(so);
707	tcp_usrclosed(tp);
708	error = tcp_output_disconnect(tp);
709
710out:
711	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
712	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
713	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
714
715	return (error);
716}
717
718/*
719 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
720 */
721static int
722tcp_usr_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
723{
724	struct inpcb *inp;
725	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
726	int error = 0;
727
728	TCPDEBUG0;
729	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
730	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvd: inp == NULL"));
731	INP_LOCK(inp);
732	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
733		error = ECONNRESET;
734		goto out;
735	}
736	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
737	TCPDEBUG1();
738	tcp_output_rcvd(tp);
739
740out:
741	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVD);
742	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
743	return (error);
744}
745
746/*
747 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
748 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
749 * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
750 * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
751 * generally are caller-frees.
752 */
753static int
754tcp_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
755    struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
756{
757	int error = 0;
758	struct inpcb *inp;
759	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
760	int headlocked = 0;
761#ifdef INET6
762	int isipv6;
763#endif
764	TCPDEBUG0;
765
766	/*
767	 * We require the pcbinfo lock in two cases:
768	 *
769	 * (1) An implied connect is taking place, which can result in
770	 *     binding IPs and ports and hence modification of the pcb hash
771	 *     chains.
772	 *
773	 * (2) PRUS_EOF is set, resulting in explicit close on the send.
774	 */
775	if ((nam != NULL) || (flags & PRUS_EOF)) {
776		INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
777		headlocked = 1;
778	}
779	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
780	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_send: inp == NULL"));
781	INP_LOCK(inp);
782	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
783		if (control)
784			m_freem(control);
785		if (m)
786			m_freem(m);
787		error = ECONNRESET;
788		goto out;
789	}
790#ifdef INET6
791	isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
792#endif /* INET6 */
793	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
794	TCPDEBUG1();
795	if (control) {
796		/* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
797		if (control->m_len) {
798			m_freem(control);
799			if (m)
800				m_freem(m);
801			error = EINVAL;
802			goto out;
803		}
804		m_freem(control);	/* empty control, just free it */
805	}
806	if (!(flags & PRUS_OOB)) {
807		sbappendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
808		if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
809			/*
810			 * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
811			 * initialize window to default value, and
812			 * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
813			 * MSS.
814			 */
815			INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
816#ifdef INET6
817			if (isipv6)
818				error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
819			else
820#endif /* INET6 */
821			error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
822			if (error)
823				goto out;
824			tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
825			tcp_mss(tp, -1);
826		}
827		if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
828			/*
829			 * Close the send side of the connection after
830			 * the data is sent.
831			 */
832			INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
833			socantsendmore(so);
834			tcp_usrclosed(tp);
835		}
836		if (headlocked) {
837			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
838			headlocked = 0;
839		}
840		if (tp != NULL) {
841			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
842				tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
843			error = tcp_output_send(tp);
844			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
845				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
846		}
847	} else {
848		/*
849		 * XXXRW: PRUS_EOF not implemented with PRUS_OOB?
850		 */
851		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
852		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
853			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
854			m_freem(m);
855			error = ENOBUFS;
856			goto out;
857		}
858		/*
859		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
860		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
861		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
862		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
863		 * of data past the urgent section.
864		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
865		 */
866		sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_snd, m);
867		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
868		if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
869			/*
870			 * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
871			 * initialize window to default value, and
872			 * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
873			 * MSS.
874			 */
875			INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
876#ifdef INET6
877			if (isipv6)
878				error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
879			else
880#endif /* INET6 */
881			error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
882			if (error)
883				goto out;
884			tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
885			tcp_mss(tp, -1);
886			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
887			headlocked = 0;
888		} else if (nam) {
889			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
890			headlocked = 0;
891		}
892		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
893		tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCEDATA;
894		error = tcp_output_send(tp);
895		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCEDATA;
896	}
897out:
898	TCPDEBUG2((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
899		  ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
900	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
901	if (headlocked)
902		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
903	return (error);
904}
905
906/*
907 * Abort the TCP.  Drop the connection abruptly.
908 */
909static void
910tcp_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
911{
912	struct inpcb *inp;
913	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
914	TCPDEBUG0;
915
916	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
917	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_abort: inp == NULL"));
918
919	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
920	INP_LOCK(inp);
921	KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
922	    ("tcp_usr_abort: inp_socket == NULL"));
923
924	/*
925	 * If we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped, drop.
926	 */
927	if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
928	    !(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED)) {
929		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
930		TCPDEBUG1();
931		tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
932		TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ABORT);
933	}
934	if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED)) {
935		SOCK_LOCK(so);
936		so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
937		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
938		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_SOCKREF;
939	}
940	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
941	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
942}
943
944/*
945 * TCP socket is closed.  Start friendly disconnect.
946 */
947static void
948tcp_usr_close(struct socket *so)
949{
950	struct inpcb *inp;
951	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
952	TCPDEBUG0;
953
954	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
955	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_close: inp == NULL"));
956
957	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
958	INP_LOCK(inp);
959	KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
960	    ("tcp_usr_close: inp_socket == NULL"));
961
962	/*
963	 * If we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped, initiate
964	 * a disconnect.
965	 */
966	if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
967	    !(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED)) {
968		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
969		TCPDEBUG1();
970		tcp_disconnect(tp);
971		TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CLOSE);
972	}
973	if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED)) {
974		SOCK_LOCK(so);
975		so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
976		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
977		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_SOCKREF;
978	}
979	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
980	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
981}
982
983/*
984 * Receive out-of-band data.
985 */
986static int
987tcp_usr_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
988{
989	int error = 0;
990	struct inpcb *inp;
991	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
992
993	TCPDEBUG0;
994	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
995	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvoob: inp == NULL"));
996	INP_LOCK(inp);
997	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
998		error = ECONNRESET;
999		goto out;
1000	}
1001	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1002	TCPDEBUG1();
1003	if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
1004	     (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
1005	    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
1006	    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
1007		error = EINVAL;
1008		goto out;
1009	}
1010	if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
1011		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1012		goto out;
1013	}
1014	m->m_len = 1;
1015	*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
1016	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
1017		tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
1018
1019out:
1020	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVOOB);
1021	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
1022	return (error);
1023}
1024
1025struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
1026	.pru_abort =		tcp_usr_abort,
1027	.pru_accept =		tcp_usr_accept,
1028	.pru_attach =		tcp_usr_attach,
1029	.pru_bind =		tcp_usr_bind,
1030	.pru_connect =		tcp_usr_connect,
1031	.pru_control =		in_control,
1032	.pru_detach =		tcp_usr_detach,
1033	.pru_disconnect =	tcp_usr_disconnect,
1034	.pru_listen =		tcp_usr_listen,
1035	.pru_peeraddr =		in_getpeeraddr,
1036	.pru_rcvd =		tcp_usr_rcvd,
1037	.pru_rcvoob =		tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1038	.pru_send =		tcp_usr_send,
1039	.pru_shutdown =		tcp_usr_shutdown,
1040	.pru_sockaddr =		in_getsockaddr,
1041	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel,
1042	.pru_close =		tcp_usr_close,
1043};
1044
1045#ifdef INET6
1046struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
1047	.pru_abort =		tcp_usr_abort,
1048	.pru_accept =		tcp6_usr_accept,
1049	.pru_attach =		tcp_usr_attach,
1050	.pru_bind =		tcp6_usr_bind,
1051	.pru_connect =		tcp6_usr_connect,
1052	.pru_control =		in6_control,
1053	.pru_detach =		tcp_usr_detach,
1054	.pru_disconnect =	tcp_usr_disconnect,
1055	.pru_listen =		tcp6_usr_listen,
1056	.pru_peeraddr =		in6_mapped_peeraddr,
1057	.pru_rcvd =		tcp_usr_rcvd,
1058	.pru_rcvoob =		tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1059	.pru_send =		tcp_usr_send,
1060	.pru_shutdown =		tcp_usr_shutdown,
1061	.pru_sockaddr =		in6_mapped_sockaddr,
1062 	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel,
1063	.pru_close =		tcp_usr_close,
1064};
1065#endif /* INET6 */
1066
1067/*
1068 * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1069 * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1070 * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbconnect_setup to do the routing and
1071 * to choose a local host address (interface).  If there is an existing
1072 * incarnation of the same connection in TIME-WAIT state and if the remote
1073 * host was sending CC options and if the connection duration was < MSL, then
1074 * truncate the previous TIME-WAIT state and proceed.
1075 * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1076 */
1077static int
1078tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1079{
1080	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1081	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1082	struct in_addr laddr;
1083	u_short lport;
1084	int error;
1085
1086	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1087	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1088
1089	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1090		error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
1091		if (error)
1092			return error;
1093	}
1094
1095	/*
1096	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1097	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1098	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1099	 */
1100	laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
1101	lport = inp->inp_lport;
1102	error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr.s_addr, &lport,
1103	    &inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, &inp->inp_fport, &oinp, td->td_ucred);
1104	if (error && oinp == NULL)
1105		return error;
1106	if (oinp)
1107		return EADDRINUSE;
1108	inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
1109	in_pcbrehash(inp);
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * Compute window scaling to request:
1113	 * Scale to fit into sweet spot.  See tcp_syncache.c.
1114	 * XXX: This should move to tcp_output().
1115	 */
1116	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1117	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < sb_max)
1118		tp->request_r_scale++;
1119
1120	soisconnecting(so);
1121	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1122	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1123	tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, tcp_keepinit);
1124	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1125	tp->t_bw_rtseq = tp->iss;
1126	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1127
1128	return 0;
1129}
1130
1131#ifdef INET6
1132static int
1133tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1134{
1135	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1136	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1137	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1138	struct in6_addr *addr6;
1139	int error;
1140
1141	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1142	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1143
1144	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1145		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
1146		if (error)
1147			return error;
1148	}
1149
1150	/*
1151	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1152	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1153	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1154	 * in6_pcbladdr() also handles scope zone IDs.
1155	 */
1156	error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6);
1157	if (error)
1158		return error;
1159	oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo,
1160				  &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
1161				  IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)
1162				  ? addr6
1163				  : &inp->in6p_laddr,
1164				  inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
1165	if (oinp)
1166		return EADDRINUSE;
1167	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1168		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
1169	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1170	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
1171	/* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
1172	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
1173	if (inp->in6p_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
1174		inp->in6p_flowinfo |=
1175		    (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1176	in_pcbrehash(inp);
1177
1178	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1179	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1180	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
1181		tp->request_r_scale++;
1182
1183	soisconnecting(so);
1184	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1185	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1186	tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, tcp_keepinit);
1187	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1188	tp->t_bw_rtseq = tp->iss;
1189	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1190
1191	return 0;
1192}
1193#endif /* INET6 */
1194
1195/*
1196 * Export TCP internal state information via a struct tcp_info, based on the
1197 * Linux 2.6 API.  Not ABI compatible as our constants are mapped differently
1198 * (TCP state machine, etc).  We export all information using FreeBSD-native
1199 * constants -- for example, the numeric values for tcpi_state will differ
1200 * from Linux.
1201 */
1202static void
1203tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_info *ti)
1204{
1205
1206	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1207	bzero(ti, sizeof(*ti));
1208
1209	ti->tcpi_state = tp->t_state;
1210	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP))
1211		ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1212	if (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT)
1213		ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
1214	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE)) {
1215		ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
1216		ti->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->snd_scale;
1217		ti->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rcv_scale;
1218	}
1219
1220	ti->tcpi_rtt = ((u_int64_t)tp->t_srtt * tick) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT;
1221	ti->tcpi_rttvar = ((u_int64_t)tp->t_rttvar * tick) >> TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT;
1222
1223	ti->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
1224	ti->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
1225
1226	/*
1227	 * FreeBSD-specific extension fields for tcp_info.
1228	 */
1229	ti->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcv_wnd;
1230	ti->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
1231	ti->tcpi_snd_bwnd = tp->snd_bwnd;
1232}
1233
1234/*
1235 * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
1236 * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault at
1237 * splnet() is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs both now
1238 * use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to run at
1239 * splnet() any more.  This needs more examination.)
1240 *
1241 * XXXRW: The locking here is wrong; we may take a page fault while holding
1242 * the inpcb lock.
1243 */
1244int
1245tcp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1246{
1247	int	error, opt, optval;
1248	struct	inpcb *inp;
1249	struct	tcpcb *tp;
1250	struct	tcp_info ti;
1251
1252	error = 0;
1253	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1254	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_ctloutput: inp == NULL"));
1255	INP_LOCK(inp);
1256	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1257		INP_UNLOCK(inp);
1258#ifdef INET6
1259		if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
1260			error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1261		else
1262#endif /* INET6 */
1263		error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1264		return (error);
1265	}
1266	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1267		error = ECONNRESET;
1268		goto out;
1269	}
1270	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1271
1272	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1273	case SOPT_SET:
1274		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1275#ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1276		case TCP_MD5SIG:
1277			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1278					    sizeof optval);
1279			if (error)
1280				break;
1281
1282			if (optval > 0)
1283				tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE;
1284			else
1285				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SIGNATURE;
1286			break;
1287#endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1288		case TCP_NODELAY:
1289		case TCP_NOOPT:
1290			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1291					    sizeof optval);
1292			if (error)
1293				break;
1294
1295			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1296			case TCP_NODELAY:
1297				opt = TF_NODELAY;
1298				break;
1299			case TCP_NOOPT:
1300				opt = TF_NOOPT;
1301				break;
1302			default:
1303				opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1304				break;
1305			}
1306
1307			if (optval)
1308				tp->t_flags |= opt;
1309			else
1310				tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1311			break;
1312
1313		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1314			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1315					    sizeof optval);
1316			if (error)
1317				break;
1318
1319			if (optval)
1320				tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1321			else {
1322				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1323				error = tcp_output(tp);
1324			}
1325			break;
1326
1327		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1328			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1329					    sizeof optval);
1330			if (error)
1331				break;
1332
1333			if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg &&
1334			    optval + 40 >= tcp_minmss)
1335				tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1336			else
1337				error = EINVAL;
1338			break;
1339
1340		case TCP_INFO:
1341			error = EINVAL;
1342			break;
1343
1344		default:
1345			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1346			break;
1347		}
1348		break;
1349
1350	case SOPT_GET:
1351		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1352#ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1353		case TCP_MD5SIG:
1354			optval = (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) ? 1 : 0;
1355			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1356			break;
1357#endif
1358		case TCP_NODELAY:
1359			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1360			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1361			break;
1362		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1363			optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1364			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1365			break;
1366		case TCP_NOOPT:
1367			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1368			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1369			break;
1370		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1371			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1372			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1373			break;
1374		case TCP_INFO:
1375			tcp_fill_info(tp, &ti);
1376			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ti, sizeof ti);
1377			break;
1378		default:
1379			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1380			break;
1381		}
1382		break;
1383	}
1384out:
1385	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
1386	return (error);
1387}
1388
1389/*
1390 * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
1391 * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
1392 * be set by the route).
1393 */
1394u_long	tcp_sendspace = 1024*32;
1395SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1396    &tcp_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing TCP datagram size");
1397u_long	tcp_recvspace = 1024*64;
1398SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1399    &tcp_recvspace , 0, "Maximum incoming TCP datagram size");
1400
1401/*
1402 * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
1403 * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
1404 * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
1405 */
1406static int
1407tcp_attach(struct socket *so)
1408{
1409	struct tcpcb *tp;
1410	struct inpcb *inp;
1411	int error;
1412#ifdef INET6
1413	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
1414#endif
1415
1416	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
1417		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
1418		if (error)
1419			return (error);
1420	}
1421	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
1422	so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
1423	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
1424	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo);
1425	if (error) {
1426		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
1427		return (error);
1428	}
1429	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1430#ifdef INET6
1431	if (isipv6) {
1432		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1433		inp->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
1434	}
1435	else
1436#endif
1437	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1438	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1439	if (tp == NULL) {
1440#ifdef INET6
1441		if (isipv6) {
1442			in6_pcbdetach(inp);
1443			in6_pcbfree(inp);
1444		} else {
1445#endif
1446			in_pcbdetach(inp);
1447			in_pcbfree(inp);
1448#ifdef INET6
1449		}
1450#endif
1451		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
1452		return (ENOBUFS);
1453	}
1454	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1455	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
1456	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
1457	return (0);
1458}
1459
1460/*
1461 * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1462 * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1463 * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1464 * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1465 * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1466 * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1467 */
1468static void
1469tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
1470{
1471	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1472	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1473
1474	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1475	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1476
1477	/*
1478	 * Neither tcp_close() nor tcp_drop() should return NULL, as the
1479	 * socket is still open.
1480	 */
1481	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1482		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1483		KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1484		    ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1485	} else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
1486		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1487		KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1488		    ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_drop() returned NULL"));
1489	} else {
1490		soisdisconnecting(so);
1491		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
1492		tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1493		if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED))
1494			tcp_output_disconnect(tp);
1495	}
1496}
1497
1498/*
1499 * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1500 * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1501 * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1502 * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1503 * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1504 * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1505 * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1506 * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1507 */
1508static void
1509tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
1510{
1511
1512	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1513	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1514
1515	switch (tp->t_state) {
1516	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1517		tcp_offload_listen_close(tp);
1518		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1519	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1520		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1521		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1522		/*
1523		 * tcp_close() should never return NULL here as the socket is
1524		 * still open.
1525		 */
1526		KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1527		    ("tcp_usrclosed: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1528		break;
1529
1530	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1531	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1532		tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
1533		break;
1534
1535	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1536		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1537		break;
1538
1539	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1540		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
1541		break;
1542	}
1543	if (tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1544		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
1545		/* Prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
1546		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1547			int timeout;
1548
1549			timeout = (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle) ?
1550			    tcp_finwait2_timeout : tcp_maxidle;
1551			tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL, timeout);
1552		}
1553	}
1554}
1555
1556#ifdef DDB
1557static void
1558db_print_indent(int indent)
1559{
1560	int i;
1561
1562	for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
1563		db_printf(" ");
1564}
1565
1566static void
1567db_print_tstate(int t_state)
1568{
1569
1570	switch (t_state) {
1571	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1572		db_printf("TCPS_CLOSED");
1573		return;
1574
1575	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1576		db_printf("TCPS_LISTEN");
1577		return;
1578
1579	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1580		db_printf("TCPS_SYN_SENT");
1581		return;
1582
1583	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1584		db_printf("TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED");
1585		return;
1586
1587	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1588		db_printf("TCPS_ESTABLISHED");
1589		return;
1590
1591	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1592		db_printf("TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT");
1593		return;
1594
1595	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
1596		db_printf("TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1");
1597		return;
1598
1599	case TCPS_CLOSING:
1600		db_printf("TCPS_CLOSING");
1601		return;
1602
1603	case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
1604		db_printf("TCPS_LAST_ACK");
1605		return;
1606
1607	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
1608		db_printf("TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2");
1609		return;
1610
1611	case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
1612		db_printf("TCPS_TIME_WAIT");
1613		return;
1614
1615	default:
1616		db_printf("unknown");
1617		return;
1618	}
1619}
1620
1621static void
1622db_print_tflags(u_int t_flags)
1623{
1624	int comma;
1625
1626	comma = 0;
1627	if (t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
1628		db_printf("%sTF_ACKNOW", comma ? ", " : "");
1629		comma = 1;
1630	}
1631	if (t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
1632		db_printf("%sTF_DELACK", comma ? ", " : "");
1633		comma = 1;
1634	}
1635	if (t_flags & TF_NODELAY) {
1636		db_printf("%sTF_NODELAY", comma ? ", " : "");
1637		comma = 1;
1638	}
1639	if (t_flags & TF_NOOPT) {
1640		db_printf("%sTF_NOOPT", comma ? ", " : "");
1641		comma = 1;
1642	}
1643	if (t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
1644		db_printf("%sTF_SENTFIN", comma ? ", " : "");
1645		comma = 1;
1646	}
1647	if (t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) {
1648		db_printf("%sTF_REQ_SCALE", comma ? ", " : "");
1649		comma = 1;
1650	}
1651	if (t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE) {
1652		db_printf("%sTF_RECVD_SCALE", comma ? ", " : "");
1653		comma = 1;
1654	}
1655	if (t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) {
1656		db_printf("%sTF_REQ_TSTMP", comma ? ", " : "");
1657		comma = 1;
1658	}
1659	if (t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) {
1660		db_printf("%sTF_RCVD_TSTMP", comma ? ", " : "");
1661		comma = 1;
1662	}
1663	if (t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) {
1664		db_printf("%sTF_SACK_PERMIT", comma ? ", " : "");
1665		comma = 1;
1666	}
1667	if (t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
1668		db_printf("%sTF_NEEDSYN", comma ? ", " : "");
1669		comma = 1;
1670	}
1671	if (t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) {
1672		db_printf("%sTF_NEEDFIN", comma ? ", " : "");
1673		comma = 1;
1674	}
1675	if (t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) {
1676		db_printf("%sTF_NOPUSH", comma ? ", " : "");
1677		comma = 1;
1678	}
1679	if (t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) {
1680		db_printf("%sTF_NOPUSH", comma ? ", " : "");
1681		comma = 1;
1682	}
1683	if (t_flags & TF_MORETOCOME) {
1684		db_printf("%sTF_MORETOCOME", comma ? ", " : "");
1685		comma = 1;
1686	}
1687	if (t_flags & TF_LQ_OVERFLOW) {
1688		db_printf("%sTF_LQ_OVERFLOW", comma ? ", " : "");
1689		comma = 1;
1690	}
1691	if (t_flags & TF_LASTIDLE) {
1692		db_printf("%sTF_LASTIDLE", comma ? ", " : "");
1693		comma = 1;
1694	}
1695	if (t_flags & TF_RXWIN0SENT) {
1696		db_printf("%sTF_RXWIN0SENT", comma ? ", " : "");
1697		comma = 1;
1698	}
1699	if (t_flags & TF_FASTRECOVERY) {
1700		db_printf("%sTF_FASTRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
1701		comma = 1;
1702	}
1703	if (t_flags & TF_WASFRECOVERY) {
1704		db_printf("%sTF_WASFRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
1705		comma = 1;
1706	}
1707	if (t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) {
1708		db_printf("%sTF_SIGNATURE", comma ? ", " : "");
1709		comma = 1;
1710	}
1711	if (t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) {
1712		db_printf("%sTF_FORCEDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
1713		comma = 1;
1714	}
1715	if (t_flags & TF_TSO) {
1716		db_printf("%sTF_TSO", comma ? ", " : "");
1717		comma = 1;
1718	}
1719}
1720
1721static void
1722db_print_toobflags(char t_oobflags)
1723{
1724	int comma;
1725
1726	comma = 0;
1727	if (t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) {
1728		db_printf("%sTCPOOB_HAVEDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
1729		comma = 1;
1730	}
1731	if (t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
1732		db_printf("%sTCPOOB_HADDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
1733		comma = 1;
1734	}
1735}
1736
1737static void
1738db_print_tcpcb(struct tcpcb *tp, const char *name, int indent)
1739{
1740
1741	db_print_indent(indent);
1742	db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, tp);
1743
1744	indent += 2;
1745
1746	db_print_indent(indent);
1747	db_printf("t_segq first: %p   t_segqlen: %d   t_dupacks: %d\n",
1748	   LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq), tp->t_segqlen, tp->t_dupacks);
1749
1750	db_print_indent(indent);
1751	db_printf("tt_rexmt: %p   tt_persist: %p   tt_keep: %p\n",
1752	    &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt, &tp->t_timers->tt_persist, &tp->t_timers->tt_keep);
1753
1754	db_print_indent(indent);
1755	db_printf("tt_2msl: %p   tt_delack: %p   t_inpcb: %p\n", &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl,
1756	    &tp->t_timers->tt_delack, tp->t_inpcb);
1757
1758	db_print_indent(indent);
1759	db_printf("t_state: %d (", tp->t_state);
1760	db_print_tstate(tp->t_state);
1761	db_printf(")\n");
1762
1763	db_print_indent(indent);
1764	db_printf("t_flags: 0x%x (", tp->t_flags);
1765	db_print_tflags(tp->t_flags);
1766	db_printf(")\n");
1767
1768	db_print_indent(indent);
1769	db_printf("snd_una: 0x%08x   snd_max: 0x%08x   snd_nxt: x0%08x\n",
1770	    tp->snd_una, tp->snd_max, tp->snd_nxt);
1771
1772	db_print_indent(indent);
1773	db_printf("snd_up: 0x%08x   snd_wl1: 0x%08x   snd_wl2: 0x%08x\n",
1774	   tp->snd_up, tp->snd_wl1, tp->snd_wl2);
1775
1776	db_print_indent(indent);
1777	db_printf("iss: 0x%08x   irs: 0x%08x   rcv_nxt: 0x%08x\n",
1778	    tp->iss, tp->irs, tp->rcv_nxt);
1779
1780	db_print_indent(indent);
1781	db_printf("rcv_adv: 0x%08x   rcv_wnd: %lu   rcv_up: 0x%08x\n",
1782	    tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_wnd, tp->rcv_up);
1783
1784	db_print_indent(indent);
1785	db_printf("snd_wnd: %lu   snd_cwnd: %lu   snd_bwnd: %lu\n",
1786	   tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd, tp->snd_bwnd);
1787
1788	db_print_indent(indent);
1789	db_printf("snd_ssthresh: %lu   snd_bandwidth: %lu   snd_recover: "
1790	    "0x%08x\n", tp->snd_ssthresh, tp->snd_bandwidth,
1791	    tp->snd_recover);
1792
1793	db_print_indent(indent);
1794	db_printf("t_maxopd: %u   t_rcvtime: %lu   t_startime: %lu\n",
1795	    tp->t_maxopd, tp->t_rcvtime, tp->t_starttime);
1796
1797	db_print_indent(indent);
1798	db_printf("t_rttime: %d   t_rtsq: 0x%08x   t_bw_rtttime: %d\n",
1799	    tp->t_rtttime, tp->t_rtseq, tp->t_bw_rtttime);
1800
1801	db_print_indent(indent);
1802	db_printf("t_bw_rtseq: 0x%08x   t_rxtcur: %d   t_maxseg: %u   "
1803	    "t_srtt: %d\n", tp->t_bw_rtseq, tp->t_rxtcur, tp->t_maxseg,
1804	    tp->t_srtt);
1805
1806	db_print_indent(indent);
1807	db_printf("t_rttvar: %d   t_rxtshift: %d   t_rttmin: %u   "
1808	    "t_rttbest: %u\n", tp->t_rttvar, tp->t_rxtshift, tp->t_rttmin,
1809	    tp->t_rttbest);
1810
1811	db_print_indent(indent);
1812	db_printf("t_rttupdated: %lu   max_sndwnd: %lu   t_softerror: %d\n",
1813	    tp->t_rttupdated, tp->max_sndwnd, tp->t_softerror);
1814
1815	db_print_indent(indent);
1816	db_printf("t_oobflags: 0x%x (", tp->t_oobflags);
1817	db_print_toobflags(tp->t_oobflags);
1818	db_printf(")   t_iobc: 0x%02x\n", tp->t_iobc);
1819
1820	db_print_indent(indent);
1821	db_printf("snd_scale: %u   rcv_scale: %u   request_r_scale: %u\n",
1822	    tp->snd_scale, tp->rcv_scale, tp->request_r_scale);
1823
1824	db_print_indent(indent);
1825	db_printf("ts_recent: %u   ts_recent_age: %lu\n",
1826	    tp->ts_recent, tp->ts_recent_age);
1827
1828	db_print_indent(indent);
1829	db_printf("ts_offset: %u   last_ack_sent: 0x%08x   snd_cwnd_prev: "
1830	    "%lu\n", tp->ts_offset, tp->last_ack_sent, tp->snd_cwnd_prev);
1831
1832	db_print_indent(indent);
1833	db_printf("snd_ssthresh_prev: %lu   snd_recover_prev: 0x%08x   "
1834	    "t_badrxtwin: %lu\n", tp->snd_ssthresh_prev,
1835	    tp->snd_recover_prev, tp->t_badrxtwin);
1836
1837	db_print_indent(indent);
1838	db_printf("snd_numholes: %d  snd_holes first: %p\n",
1839	    tp->snd_numholes, TAILQ_FIRST(&tp->snd_holes));
1840
1841	db_print_indent(indent);
1842	db_printf("snd_fack: 0x%08x   rcv_numsacks: %d   sack_newdata: "
1843	    "0x%08x\n", tp->snd_fack, tp->rcv_numsacks, tp->sack_newdata);
1844
1845	/* Skip sackblks, sackhint. */
1846
1847	db_print_indent(indent);
1848	db_printf("t_rttlow: %d   rfbuf_ts: %u   rfbuf_cnt: %d\n",
1849	    tp->t_rttlow, tp->rfbuf_ts, tp->rfbuf_cnt);
1850}
1851
1852DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tcpcb, db_show_tcpcb)
1853{
1854	struct tcpcb *tp;
1855
1856	if (!have_addr) {
1857		db_printf("usage: show tcpcb <addr>\n");
1858		return;
1859	}
1860	tp = (struct tcpcb *)addr;
1861
1862	db_print_tcpcb(tp, "tcpcb", 0);
1863}
1864#endif
1865