tcp_usrreq.c revision 157410
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Robert N. M. Watson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
32 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c 157410 2006-04-02 16:42:51Z rwatson $
33 */
34
35#include "opt_inet.h"
36#include "opt_inet6.h"
37#include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/malloc.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/sysctl.h>
44#include <sys/mbuf.h>
45#ifdef INET6
46#include <sys/domain.h>
47#endif /* INET6 */
48#include <sys/socket.h>
49#include <sys/socketvar.h>
50#include <sys/protosw.h>
51#include <sys/proc.h>
52#include <sys/jail.h>
53
54#include <net/if.h>
55#include <net/route.h>
56
57#include <netinet/in.h>
58#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59#ifdef INET6
60#include <netinet/ip6.h>
61#endif
62#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
63#ifdef INET6
64#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
65#endif
66#include <netinet/in_var.h>
67#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
68#ifdef INET6
69#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
70#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
71#endif
72#include <netinet/tcp.h>
73#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
74#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
75#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
76#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
77#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
78#ifdef TCPDEBUG
79#include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
80#endif
81
82/*
83 * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
84 */
85extern	char *tcpstates[];	/* XXX ??? */
86
87static int	tcp_attach(struct socket *);
88static int	tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
89		    struct thread *td);
90#ifdef INET6
91static int	tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
92		    struct thread *td);
93#endif /* INET6 */
94static void	tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *);
95static void	tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *);
96static void	tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *, struct tcp_info *);
97
98#ifdef TCPDEBUG
99#define	TCPDEBUG0	int ostate = 0
100#define	TCPDEBUG1()	ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
101#define	TCPDEBUG2(req)	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
102				tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
103#else
104#define	TCPDEBUG0
105#define	TCPDEBUG1()
106#define	TCPDEBUG2(req)
107#endif
108
109/*
110 * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
111 * and an internet control block.
112 */
113static int
114tcp_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
115{
116	struct inpcb *inp;
117	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
118	int error;
119	TCPDEBUG0;
120
121	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
122	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("tcp_usr_attach: inp != NULL"));
123	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
124	TCPDEBUG1();
125
126	error = tcp_attach(so);
127	if (error)
128		goto out;
129
130	if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
131		so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
132
133	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
134	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
135out:
136	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
137	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
138	return error;
139}
140
141/*
142 * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
143 * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
144 * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
145 * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
146 * be discarded here.
147 */
148static void
149tcp_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
150{
151	struct inpcb *inp;
152	struct tcpcb *tp;
153#ifdef INET6
154	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
155#endif
156	TCPDEBUG0;
157
158	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
159	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_detach: inp == NULL"));
160	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
161	INP_LOCK(inp);
162	KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
163	    ("tcp_usr_detach: inp_socket == NULL"));
164	TCPDEBUG1();
165
166	/*
167	 * First, if we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped,
168	 * initiate a disconnect.
169	 */
170	if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
171	    !(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED)) {
172		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
173		tcp_disconnect(tp);
174	}
175
176	/*
177	 * Second, release any protocol state that we can reasonably release.
178	 * Note that the call to tcp_disconnect() may actually have changed
179	 * the TCP state, so we have to re-evaluate INP_TIMEWAIT and
180	 * INP_DROPPED.
181	 */
182	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
183		if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED) {
184			/*
185			 * Connection was in time wait and has been dropped;
186			 * the calling path is either via tcp_twclose(), or
187			 * as a result of an eventual soclose() after
188			 * tcp_twclose() has been called.  In either case,
189			 * tcp_twclose() has detached the tcptw from the
190			 * inpcb, so we just detach and free the inpcb.
191			 *
192			 * XXXRW: Would it be cleaner to free the tcptw
193			 * here?
194			 */
195#ifdef INET6
196			if (isipv6) {
197				in6_pcbdetach(inp);
198				in6_pcbfree(inp);
199			} else {
200#endif
201				in_pcbdetach(inp);
202				in_pcbfree(inp);
203#ifdef INET6
204			}
205#endif
206		} else {
207			/*
208			 * Connection is in time wait and has not yet been
209			 * dropped; allow the socket to be discarded, but
210			 * need to keep inpcb until end of time wait.
211			 */
212#ifdef INET6
213			if (isipv6)
214				in6_pcbdetach(inp);
215			else
216#endif
217				in_pcbdetach(inp);
218			INP_UNLOCK(inp);
219		}
220	} else {
221		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
222		if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED ||
223		    tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
224			/*
225			 * Connection has been dropped or is a listen socket,
226			 * tear down all pcb state and allow socket to be
227			 * freed.
228			 */
229			tcp_discardcb(tp);
230#ifdef INET6
231			if (isipv6) {
232				in_pcbdetach(inp);
233				in_pcbfree(inp);
234			} else {
235#endif
236				in_pcbdetach(inp);
237				in_pcbfree(inp);
238#ifdef INET6
239			}
240#endif
241		} else {
242			SOCK_LOCK(so);
243			so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
244			SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
245			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_SOCKREF;
246			INP_UNLOCK(inp);
247		}
248	}
249	tp = NULL;
250	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DETACH);
251	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
252}
253
254/*
255 * Give the socket an address.
256 */
257static int
258tcp_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
259{
260	int error = 0;
261	struct inpcb *inp;
262	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
263	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
264
265	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
266	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
267		return (EINVAL);
268	/*
269	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
270	 * to them.
271	 */
272	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
273	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
274		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
275
276	TCPDEBUG0;
277	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
278	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
279	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
280	INP_LOCK(inp);
281	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
282		error = EINVAL;
283		goto out;
284	}
285	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
286	TCPDEBUG1();
287	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
288out:
289	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
290	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
291	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
292
293	return (error);
294}
295
296#ifdef INET6
297static int
298tcp6_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
299{
300	int error = 0;
301	struct inpcb *inp;
302	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
303	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
304
305	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
306	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
307		return (EINVAL);
308	/*
309	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
310	 * to them.
311	 */
312	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
313	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
314		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
315
316	TCPDEBUG0;
317	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
318	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
319	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
320	INP_LOCK(inp);
321	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
322		error = EINVAL;
323		goto out;
324	}
325	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
326	TCPDEBUG1();
327	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
328	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
329	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
330		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
331			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
332		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
333			struct sockaddr_in sin;
334
335			in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
336			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
337			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
338			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
339			    td->td_ucred);
340			goto out;
341		}
342	}
343	error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
344out:
345	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
346	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
347	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
348	return (error);
349}
350#endif /* INET6 */
351
352/*
353 * Prepare to accept connections.
354 */
355static int
356tcp_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
357{
358	int error = 0;
359	struct inpcb *inp;
360	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
361
362	TCPDEBUG0;
363	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
364	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
365	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
366	INP_LOCK(inp);
367	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
368		error = EINVAL;
369		goto out;
370	}
371	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
372	TCPDEBUG1();
373	SOCK_LOCK(so);
374	error = solisten_proto_check(so);
375	if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0)
376		error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
377	if (error == 0) {
378		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
379		solisten_proto(so, backlog);
380	}
381	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
382
383out:
384	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
385	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
386	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
387	return (error);
388}
389
390#ifdef INET6
391static int
392tcp6_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
393{
394	int error = 0;
395	struct inpcb *inp;
396	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
397
398	TCPDEBUG0;
399	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
400	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
401	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
402	INP_LOCK(inp);
403	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
404		error = EINVAL;
405		goto out;
406	}
407	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
408	TCPDEBUG1();
409	SOCK_LOCK(so);
410	error = solisten_proto_check(so);
411	if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
412		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
413		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0)
414			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
415		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
416	}
417	if (error == 0) {
418		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
419		solisten_proto(so, backlog);
420	}
421	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
422
423out:
424	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
425	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
426	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
427	return (error);
428}
429#endif /* INET6 */
430
431/*
432 * Initiate connection to peer.
433 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
434 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
435 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
436 * Send initial segment on connection.
437 */
438static int
439tcp_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
440{
441	int error = 0;
442	struct inpcb *inp;
443	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
444	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
445
446	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
447	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
448		return (EINVAL);
449	/*
450	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
451	 */
452	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
453	    && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
454		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
455	if (jailed(td->td_ucred))
456		prison_remote_ip(td->td_ucred, 0, &sinp->sin_addr.s_addr);
457
458	TCPDEBUG0;
459	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
460	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
461	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
462	INP_LOCK(inp);
463	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
464		error = EINVAL;
465		goto out;
466	}
467	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
468	TCPDEBUG1();
469	if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
470		goto out;
471	error = tcp_output(tp);
472out:
473	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
474	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
475	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
476	return (error);
477}
478
479#ifdef INET6
480static int
481tcp6_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
482{
483	int error = 0;
484	struct inpcb *inp;
485	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
486	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
487
488	TCPDEBUG0;
489
490	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
491	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
492		return (EINVAL);
493	/*
494	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
495	 */
496	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
497	    && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
498		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
499
500	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
501	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
502	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
503	INP_LOCK(inp);
504	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
505		error = EINVAL;
506		goto out;
507	}
508	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
509	TCPDEBUG1();
510	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
511		struct sockaddr_in sin;
512
513		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
514			error = EINVAL;
515			goto out;
516		}
517
518		in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
519		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
520		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
521		if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td)) != 0)
522			goto out;
523		error = tcp_output(tp);
524		goto out;
525	}
526	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
527	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
528	inp->inp_inc.inc_isipv6 = 1;
529	if ((error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
530		goto out;
531	error = tcp_output(tp);
532
533out:
534	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
535	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
536	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
537	return (error);
538}
539#endif /* INET6 */
540
541/*
542 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
543 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
544 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
545 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
546 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
547 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
548 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
549 *
550 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
551 */
552static int
553tcp_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
554{
555	struct inpcb *inp;
556	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
557	int error = 0;
558
559	TCPDEBUG0;
560	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
561	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
562	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
563	INP_LOCK(inp);
564	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
565		error = EINVAL;
566		goto out;
567	}
568	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
569	TCPDEBUG1();
570	tcp_disconnect(tp);
571out:
572	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DISCONNECT);
573	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
574	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
575	return (error);
576}
577
578/*
579 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
580 * done at higher levels; just return the address
581 * of the peer, storing through addr.
582 */
583static int
584tcp_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
585{
586	int error = 0;
587	struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
588	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
589	struct in_addr addr;
590	in_port_t port = 0;
591	TCPDEBUG0;
592
593	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
594		error = ECONNABORTED;
595		goto out;
596	}
597
598	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
599	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
600	INP_LOCK(inp);
601	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
602		error = EINVAL;
603		goto out;
604	}
605	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
606	TCPDEBUG1();
607
608	/*
609	 * We inline in_setpeeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
610	 * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
611	 * release the lock.
612	 */
613	port = inp->inp_fport;
614	addr = inp->inp_faddr;
615
616out:
617	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
618	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
619	if (error == 0)
620		*nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr);
621	return error;
622}
623
624#ifdef INET6
625static int
626tcp6_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
627{
628	struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
629	int error = 0;
630	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
631	struct in_addr addr;
632	struct in6_addr addr6;
633	in_port_t port = 0;
634	int v4 = 0;
635	TCPDEBUG0;
636
637	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
638		error = ECONNABORTED;
639		goto out;
640	}
641
642	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
643	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
644	INP_LOCK(inp);
645	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
646		error = EINVAL;
647		goto out;
648	}
649	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
650	TCPDEBUG1();
651
652	/*
653	 * We inline in6_mapped_peeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
654	 * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
655	 * release the lock.
656	 */
657	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
658		v4 = 1;
659		port = inp->inp_fport;
660		addr = inp->inp_faddr;
661	} else {
662		port = inp->inp_fport;
663		addr6 = inp->in6p_faddr;
664	}
665
666out:
667	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
668	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
669	if (error == 0) {
670		if (v4)
671			*nam = in6_v4mapsin6_sockaddr(port, &addr);
672		else
673			*nam = in6_sockaddr(port, &addr6);
674	}
675	return error;
676}
677#endif /* INET6 */
678
679/*
680 * This is the wrapper function for in_setsockaddr. We just pass down
681 * the pcbinfo for in_setsockaddr to lock. We don't want to do the locking
682 * here because in_setsockaddr will call malloc and can block.
683 */
684static int
685tcp_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
686{
687	return (in_setsockaddr(so, nam, &tcbinfo));
688}
689
690/*
691 * This is the wrapper function for in_setpeeraddr. We just pass down
692 * the pcbinfo for in_setpeeraddr to lock.
693 */
694static int
695tcp_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
696{
697	return (in_setpeeraddr(so, nam, &tcbinfo));
698}
699
700/*
701 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
702 */
703static int
704tcp_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
705{
706	int error = 0;
707	struct inpcb *inp;
708	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
709
710	TCPDEBUG0;
711	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
712	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
713	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("inp == NULL"));
714	INP_LOCK(inp);
715	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
716		error = EINVAL;
717		goto out;
718	}
719	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
720	TCPDEBUG1();
721	socantsendmore(so);
722	tcp_usrclosed(tp);
723	error = tcp_output(tp);
724
725out:
726	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
727	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
728	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
729
730	return (error);
731}
732
733/*
734 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
735 */
736static int
737tcp_usr_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
738{
739	struct inpcb *inp;
740	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
741	int error = 0;
742
743	TCPDEBUG0;
744	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
745	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvd: inp == NULL"));
746	INP_LOCK(inp);
747	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
748		error = EINVAL;
749		goto out;
750	}
751	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
752	TCPDEBUG1();
753	tcp_output(tp);
754
755out:
756	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVD);
757	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
758	return (error);
759}
760
761/*
762 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
763 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
764 * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
765 * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
766 * generally are caller-frees.
767 */
768static int
769tcp_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
770	     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
771{
772	int error = 0;
773	struct inpcb *inp;
774	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
775	int headlocked = 0;
776#ifdef INET6
777	int isipv6;
778#endif
779	TCPDEBUG0;
780
781	/*
782	 * We require the pcbinfo lock in two cases:
783	 *
784	 * (1) An implied connect is taking place, which can result in
785	 *     binding IPs and ports and hence modification of the pcb hash
786	 *     chains.
787	 *
788	 * (2) PRUS_EOF is set, resulting in explicit close on the send.
789	 */
790	if ((nam != NULL) || (flags & PRUS_EOF)) {
791		INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
792		headlocked = 1;
793	}
794	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
795	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_send: inp == NULL"));
796	INP_LOCK(inp);
797	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
798		error = EINVAL;
799		goto out;
800	}
801#ifdef INET6
802	isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
803#endif /* INET6 */
804	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
805	TCPDEBUG1();
806	if (control) {
807		/* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
808		if (control->m_len) {
809			m_freem(control);
810			if (m)
811				m_freem(m);
812			error = EINVAL;
813			goto out;
814		}
815		m_freem(control);	/* empty control, just free it */
816	}
817	if (!(flags & PRUS_OOB)) {
818		sbappendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
819		if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
820			/*
821			 * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
822			 * initialize window to default value, and
823			 * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
824			 * MSS.
825			 */
826			INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
827#ifdef INET6
828			if (isipv6)
829				error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
830			else
831#endif /* INET6 */
832			error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
833			if (error)
834				goto out;
835			tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
836			tcp_mss(tp, -1);
837		}
838		if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
839			/*
840			 * Close the send side of the connection after
841			 * the data is sent.
842			 */
843			INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
844			socantsendmore(so);
845			tcp_usrclosed(tp);
846		}
847		if (headlocked) {
848			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
849			headlocked = 0;
850		}
851		if (tp != NULL) {
852			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
853				tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
854			error = tcp_output(tp);
855			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
856				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
857		}
858	} else {
859		/*
860		 * XXXRW: PRUS_EOF not implemented with PRUS_OOB?
861		 */
862		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
863		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
864			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
865			m_freem(m);
866			error = ENOBUFS;
867			goto out;
868		}
869		/*
870		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
871		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
872		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
873		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
874		 * of data past the urgent section.
875		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
876		 */
877		sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_snd, m);
878		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
879		if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
880			/*
881			 * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
882			 * initialize window to default value, and
883			 * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
884			 * MSS.
885			 */
886			INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
887#ifdef INET6
888			if (isipv6)
889				error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
890			else
891#endif /* INET6 */
892			error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
893			if (error)
894				goto out;
895			tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
896			tcp_mss(tp, -1);
897			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
898			headlocked = 0;
899		} else if (nam) {
900			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
901			headlocked = 0;
902		}
903		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
904		tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCEDATA;
905		error = tcp_output(tp);
906		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCEDATA;
907	}
908out:
909	TCPDEBUG2((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
910		  ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
911	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
912	if (headlocked)
913		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
914	return (error);
915}
916
917/*
918 * Abort the TCP.
919 */
920static void
921tcp_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
922{
923#if 0
924	struct inpcb *inp;
925	struct tcpcb *tp;
926#endif
927
928	/*
929	 * XXXRW: This is not really quite the same, as we want to tcp_drop()
930	 * rather than tcp_disconnect(), I think, but for now I'll avoid
931	 * replicating all the tear-down logic here.
932	 */
933	tcp_usr_detach(so);
934
935#if 0
936	TCPDEBUG0;
937	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&tcbinfo);
938	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
939	INP_LOCK(inp);
940	/*
941	 * Do we need to handle timewait here?  Aborted connections should
942	 * never generate a FIN?
943	 */
944	KASSERT((inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) == 0,
945	    ("tcp_usr_abort: timewait"));
946	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
947	TCPDEBUG1();
948	tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
949		TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ABORT);
950	if (tp != NULL)
951		INP_UNLOCK(inp);
952	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&tcbinfo);
953#endif
954}
955
956/*
957 * Receive out-of-band data.
958 */
959static int
960tcp_usr_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
961{
962	int error = 0;
963	struct inpcb *inp;
964	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
965
966	TCPDEBUG0;
967	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
968	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvoob: inp == NULL"));
969	INP_LOCK(inp);
970	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
971		error = EINVAL;
972		goto out;
973	}
974	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
975	TCPDEBUG1();
976	if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
977	     (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
978	    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
979	    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
980		error = EINVAL;
981		goto out;
982	}
983	if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
984		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
985		goto out;
986	}
987	m->m_len = 1;
988	*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
989	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
990		tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
991
992out:
993	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVOOB);
994	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
995	return (error);
996}
997
998struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
999	.pru_abort =		tcp_usr_abort,
1000	.pru_accept =		tcp_usr_accept,
1001	.pru_attach =		tcp_usr_attach,
1002	.pru_bind =		tcp_usr_bind,
1003	.pru_connect =		tcp_usr_connect,
1004	.pru_control =		in_control,
1005	.pru_detach =		tcp_usr_detach,
1006	.pru_disconnect =	tcp_usr_disconnect,
1007	.pru_listen =		tcp_usr_listen,
1008	.pru_peeraddr =		tcp_peeraddr,
1009	.pru_rcvd =		tcp_usr_rcvd,
1010	.pru_rcvoob =		tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1011	.pru_send =		tcp_usr_send,
1012	.pru_shutdown =		tcp_usr_shutdown,
1013	.pru_sockaddr =		tcp_sockaddr,
1014	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel
1015};
1016
1017#ifdef INET6
1018struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
1019	.pru_abort =		tcp_usr_abort,
1020	.pru_accept =		tcp6_usr_accept,
1021	.pru_attach =		tcp_usr_attach,
1022	.pru_bind =		tcp6_usr_bind,
1023	.pru_connect =		tcp6_usr_connect,
1024	.pru_control =		in6_control,
1025	.pru_detach =		tcp_usr_detach,
1026	.pru_disconnect =	tcp_usr_disconnect,
1027	.pru_listen =		tcp6_usr_listen,
1028	.pru_peeraddr =		in6_mapped_peeraddr,
1029	.pru_rcvd =		tcp_usr_rcvd,
1030	.pru_rcvoob =		tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1031	.pru_send =		tcp_usr_send,
1032	.pru_shutdown =		tcp_usr_shutdown,
1033	.pru_sockaddr =		in6_mapped_sockaddr,
1034 	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel
1035};
1036#endif /* INET6 */
1037
1038/*
1039 * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1040 * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1041 * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbconnect_setup to do the routing and
1042 * to choose a local host address (interface).  If there is an existing
1043 * incarnation of the same connection in TIME-WAIT state and if the remote
1044 * host was sending CC options and if the connection duration was < MSL, then
1045 * truncate the previous TIME-WAIT state and proceed.
1046 * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1047 */
1048static int
1049tcp_connect(tp, nam, td)
1050	register struct tcpcb *tp;
1051	struct sockaddr *nam;
1052	struct thread *td;
1053{
1054	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1055	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1056	struct in_addr laddr;
1057	u_short lport;
1058	int error;
1059
1060	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1061	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1062
1063	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1064		error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
1065		if (error)
1066			return error;
1067	}
1068
1069	/*
1070	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1071	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1072	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1073	 */
1074	laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
1075	lport = inp->inp_lport;
1076	error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr.s_addr, &lport,
1077	    &inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, &inp->inp_fport, &oinp, td->td_ucred);
1078	if (error && oinp == NULL)
1079		return error;
1080	if (oinp)
1081		return EADDRINUSE;
1082	inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
1083	in_pcbrehash(inp);
1084
1085	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1086	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1087	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
1088		tp->request_r_scale++;
1089
1090	soisconnecting(so);
1091	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1092	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1093	callout_reset(tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep, tp);
1094	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1095	tp->t_bw_rtseq = tp->iss;
1096	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1097
1098	return 0;
1099}
1100
1101#ifdef INET6
1102static int
1103tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td)
1104	register struct tcpcb *tp;
1105	struct sockaddr *nam;
1106	struct thread *td;
1107{
1108	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1109	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1110	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1111	struct in6_addr *addr6;
1112	int error;
1113
1114	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1115	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1116
1117	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1118		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
1119		if (error)
1120			return error;
1121	}
1122
1123	/*
1124	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1125	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1126	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1127	 * in6_pcbladdr() also handles scope zone IDs.
1128	 */
1129	error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6);
1130	if (error)
1131		return error;
1132	oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo,
1133				  &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
1134				  IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)
1135				  ? addr6
1136				  : &inp->in6p_laddr,
1137				  inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
1138	if (oinp)
1139		return EADDRINUSE;
1140	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1141		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
1142	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1143	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
1144	/* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
1145	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
1146	if (inp->in6p_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
1147		inp->in6p_flowinfo |=
1148		    (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1149	in_pcbrehash(inp);
1150
1151	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1152	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1153	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
1154		tp->request_r_scale++;
1155
1156	soisconnecting(so);
1157	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1158	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1159	callout_reset(tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep, tp);
1160	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1161	tp->t_bw_rtseq = tp->iss;
1162	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1163
1164	return 0;
1165}
1166#endif /* INET6 */
1167
1168/*
1169 * Export TCP internal state information via a struct tcp_info, based on the
1170 * Linux 2.6 API.  Not ABI compatible as our constants are mapped differently
1171 * (TCP state machine, etc).  We export all information using FreeBSD-native
1172 * constants -- for example, the numeric values for tcpi_state will differ
1173 * from Linux.
1174 */
1175static void
1176tcp_fill_info(tp, ti)
1177	struct tcpcb *tp;
1178	struct tcp_info *ti;
1179{
1180
1181	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1182	bzero(ti, sizeof(*ti));
1183
1184	ti->tcpi_state = tp->t_state;
1185	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP))
1186		ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1187	if (tp->sack_enable)
1188		ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
1189	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE)) {
1190		ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
1191		ti->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->snd_scale;
1192		ti->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rcv_scale;
1193	}
1194	ti->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
1195	ti->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
1196
1197	/*
1198	 * FreeBSD-specific extension fields for tcp_info.
1199	 */
1200	ti->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcv_wnd;
1201	ti->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
1202	ti->tcpi_snd_bwnd = tp->snd_bwnd;
1203}
1204
1205/*
1206 * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
1207 * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault at
1208 * splnet() is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs both now
1209 * use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to run at
1210 * splnet() any more.  This needs more examination.)
1211 *
1212 * XXXRW: The locking here is wrong; we may take a page fault while holding
1213 * the inpcb lock.
1214 */
1215int
1216tcp_ctloutput(so, sopt)
1217	struct socket *so;
1218	struct sockopt *sopt;
1219{
1220	int	error, opt, optval;
1221	struct	inpcb *inp;
1222	struct	tcpcb *tp;
1223	struct	tcp_info ti;
1224
1225	error = 0;
1226	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1227	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_ctloutput: inp == NULL"));
1228	INP_LOCK(inp);
1229	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1230		INP_UNLOCK(inp);
1231#ifdef INET6
1232		if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
1233			error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1234		else
1235#endif /* INET6 */
1236		error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1237		return (error);
1238	}
1239	if (inp->inp_vflag & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1240		error = ECONNRESET;
1241		goto out;
1242	}
1243	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1244
1245	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1246	case SOPT_SET:
1247		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1248#ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1249		case TCP_MD5SIG:
1250			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1251					    sizeof optval);
1252			if (error)
1253				break;
1254
1255			if (optval > 0)
1256				tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE;
1257			else
1258				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SIGNATURE;
1259			break;
1260#endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1261		case TCP_NODELAY:
1262		case TCP_NOOPT:
1263			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1264					    sizeof optval);
1265			if (error)
1266				break;
1267
1268			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1269			case TCP_NODELAY:
1270				opt = TF_NODELAY;
1271				break;
1272			case TCP_NOOPT:
1273				opt = TF_NOOPT;
1274				break;
1275			default:
1276				opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1277				break;
1278			}
1279
1280			if (optval)
1281				tp->t_flags |= opt;
1282			else
1283				tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1284			break;
1285
1286		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1287			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1288					    sizeof optval);
1289			if (error)
1290				break;
1291
1292			if (optval)
1293				tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1294			else {
1295				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1296				error = tcp_output(tp);
1297			}
1298			break;
1299
1300		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1301			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1302					    sizeof optval);
1303			if (error)
1304				break;
1305
1306			if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg &&
1307			    optval + 40 >= tcp_minmss)
1308				tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1309			else
1310				error = EINVAL;
1311			break;
1312
1313		case TCP_INFO:
1314			error = EINVAL;
1315			break;
1316
1317		default:
1318			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1319			break;
1320		}
1321		break;
1322
1323	case SOPT_GET:
1324		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1325#ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1326		case TCP_MD5SIG:
1327			optval = (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) ? 1 : 0;
1328			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1329			break;
1330#endif
1331		case TCP_NODELAY:
1332			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1333			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1334			break;
1335		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1336			optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1337			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1338			break;
1339		case TCP_NOOPT:
1340			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1341			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1342			break;
1343		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1344			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1345			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1346			break;
1347		case TCP_INFO:
1348			tcp_fill_info(tp, &ti);
1349			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ti, sizeof ti);
1350			break;
1351		default:
1352			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1353			break;
1354		}
1355		break;
1356	}
1357out:
1358	INP_UNLOCK(inp);
1359	return (error);
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
1364 * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
1365 * be set by the route).
1366 */
1367u_long	tcp_sendspace = 1024*32;
1368SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1369    &tcp_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing TCP datagram size");
1370u_long	tcp_recvspace = 1024*64;
1371SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1372    &tcp_recvspace , 0, "Maximum incoming TCP datagram size");
1373
1374/*
1375 * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
1376 * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
1377 * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
1378 */
1379static int
1380tcp_attach(so)
1381	struct socket *so;
1382{
1383	register struct tcpcb *tp;
1384	struct inpcb *inp;
1385	int error;
1386#ifdef INET6
1387	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
1388#endif
1389
1390	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1391
1392	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
1393		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
1394		if (error)
1395			return (error);
1396	}
1397	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo, "tcpinp");
1398	if (error)
1399		return (error);
1400	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1401#ifdef INET6
1402	if (isipv6) {
1403		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1404		inp->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
1405	}
1406	else
1407#endif
1408	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1409	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1410	if (tp == NULL) {
1411		INP_LOCK(inp);
1412#ifdef INET6
1413		if (isipv6) {
1414			in6_pcbdetach(inp);
1415			in6_pcbfree(inp);
1416		} else {
1417#endif
1418			in_pcbdetach(inp);
1419			in_pcbfree(inp);
1420#ifdef INET6
1421		}
1422#endif
1423		return (ENOBUFS);
1424	}
1425	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1426	return (0);
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1431 * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1432 * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1433 * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1434 * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1435 * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1436 */
1437static void
1438tcp_disconnect(tp)
1439	register struct tcpcb *tp;
1440{
1441	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1442	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1443
1444	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1445	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1446
1447	/*
1448	 * Neither tcp_close() nor tcp_drop() should return NULL, as the
1449	 * socket is still open.
1450	 */
1451	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1452		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1453		KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1454		    ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1455	} else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
1456		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1457		KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1458		    ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_drop() returned NULL"));
1459	} else {
1460		soisdisconnecting(so);
1461		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
1462		tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1463		if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_DROPPED))
1464			tcp_output(tp);
1465	}
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1470 * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1471 * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1472 * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1473 * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1474 * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1475 * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1476 * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1477 */
1478static void
1479tcp_usrclosed(tp)
1480	register struct tcpcb *tp;
1481{
1482
1483	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&tcbinfo);
1484	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1485
1486	switch (tp->t_state) {
1487
1488	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1489	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1490		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1491		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1492		/*
1493		 * tcp_close() should never return NULL here as the socket is
1494		 * still open.
1495		 */
1496		KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1497		    ("tcp_usrclosed: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1498		break;
1499
1500	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1501	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1502		tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
1503		break;
1504
1505	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1506		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1507		break;
1508
1509	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1510		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
1511		break;
1512	}
1513	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1514		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
1515		/* To prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
1516		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
1517			callout_reset(tp->tt_2msl, tcp_maxidle,
1518				      tcp_timer_2msl, tp);
1519	}
1520}
1521