raw_ip.c revision 62454
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)raw_ip.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/15/95
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/raw_ip.c 62454 2000-07-03 09:35:31Z phk $
35 */
36
37#include "opt_inet6.h"
38#include "opt_ipsec.h"
39
40#include <sys/param.h>
41#include <sys/systm.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/malloc.h>
44#include <sys/mbuf.h>
45#include <sys/proc.h>
46#include <sys/protosw.h>
47#include <sys/socket.h>
48#include <sys/socketvar.h>
49#include <sys/sysctl.h>
50
51#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
52
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/route.h>
55
56#define _IP_VHL
57#include <netinet/in.h>
58#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59#include <netinet/ip.h>
60#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
61#include <netinet/in_var.h>
62#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
63#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
64
65#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
66
67#ifdef IPSEC
68#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
69#endif /*IPSEC*/
70
71#include "opt_ipdn.h"
72#ifdef DUMMYNET
73#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
74#endif
75
76struct	inpcbhead ripcb;
77struct	inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
78
79/*
80 * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
81 */
82#define	RIPSNDQ		8192
83#define	RIPRCVQ		8192
84
85/*
86 * Raw interface to IP protocol.
87 */
88
89/*
90 * Initialize raw connection block q.
91 */
92void
93rip_init()
94{
95	LIST_INIT(&ripcb);
96	ripcbinfo.listhead = &ripcb;
97	/*
98	 * XXX We don't use the hash list for raw IP, but it's easier
99	 * to allocate a one entry hash list than it is to check all
100	 * over the place for hashbase == NULL.
101	 */
102	ripcbinfo.hashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB, &ripcbinfo.hashmask);
103	ripcbinfo.porthashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB, &ripcbinfo.porthashmask);
104	ripcbinfo.ipi_zone = zinit("ripcb", sizeof(struct inpcb),
105				   maxsockets, ZONE_INTERRUPT, 0);
106}
107
108static struct	sockaddr_in ripsrc = { sizeof(ripsrc), AF_INET };
109/*
110 * Setup generic address and protocol structures
111 * for raw_input routine, then pass them along with
112 * mbuf chain.
113 */
114void
115rip_input(m, off, proto)
116	struct mbuf *m;
117	int off, proto;
118{
119	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
120	register struct inpcb *inp;
121	struct inpcb *last = 0;
122	struct mbuf *opts = 0;
123
124	ripsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
125	LIST_FOREACH(inp, &ripcb, inp_list) {
126#ifdef INET6
127		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
128			continue;
129#endif
130		if (inp->inp_ip_p && inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
131			continue;
132		if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr &&
133                  inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
134			continue;
135		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr &&
136                  inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
137			continue;
138		if (last) {
139			struct mbuf *n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
140			if (n) {
141				if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
142				    last->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
143				    ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, n);
144				if (sbappendaddr(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
145				    (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc, n,
146				    opts) == 0) {
147					/* should notify about lost packet */
148					m_freem(n);
149					if (opts)
150					    m_freem(opts);
151				} else
152					sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
153				opts = 0;
154			}
155		}
156		last = inp;
157	}
158	if (last) {
159		if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
160		    last->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
161			ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, m);
162		if (sbappendaddr(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
163		    (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc, m, opts) == 0) {
164			m_freem(m);
165			if (opts)
166			    m_freem(opts);
167		} else
168			sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
169	} else {
170		m_freem(m);
171              ipstat.ips_noproto++;
172              ipstat.ips_delivered--;
173      }
174}
175
176/*
177 * Generate IP header and pass packet to ip_output.
178 * Tack on options user may have setup with control call.
179 */
180int
181rip_output(m, so, dst)
182	struct mbuf *m;
183	struct socket *so;
184	u_long dst;
185{
186	register struct ip *ip;
187	register struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
188	int flags = (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) | IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
189
190	/*
191	 * If the user handed us a complete IP packet, use it.
192	 * Otherwise, allocate an mbuf for a header and fill it in.
193	 */
194	if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) == 0) {
195		if (m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
196			m_freem(m);
197			return(EMSGSIZE);
198		}
199		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_WAIT);
200		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
201		ip->ip_tos = 0;
202		ip->ip_off = 0;
203		ip->ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p;
204		ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
205		ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr;
206		ip->ip_dst.s_addr = dst;
207		ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
208	} else {
209		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
210			m_freem(m);
211			return(EMSGSIZE);
212		}
213		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
214		/* don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
215		   and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash */
216		if (((IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) != (sizeof (*ip) >> 2))
217		     && inp->inp_options)
218		    || (ip->ip_len > m->m_pkthdr.len)
219		    || (ip->ip_len < (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2))) {
220			m_freem(m);
221			return EINVAL;
222		}
223		if (ip->ip_id == 0)
224			ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++);
225		/* XXX prevent ip_output from overwriting header fields */
226		flags |= IP_RAWOUTPUT;
227		ipstat.ips_rawout++;
228	}
229
230#ifdef IPSEC
231	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)so;	/*XXX*/
232#endif /*IPSEC*/
233
234	return (ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
235			  flags | IP_SOCKINMRCVIF,
236			  inp->inp_moptions));
237}
238
239/*
240 * Raw IP socket option processing.
241 */
242int
243rip_ctloutput(so, sopt)
244	struct socket *so;
245	struct sockopt *sopt;
246{
247	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
248	int	error, optval;
249
250	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP)
251		return (EINVAL);
252
253	error = 0;
254
255	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
256	case SOPT_GET:
257		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
258		case IP_HDRINCL:
259			optval = inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL;
260			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
261			break;
262
263		case IP_FW_GET:
264			if (ip_fw_ctl_ptr == 0)
265				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
266			else
267				error = ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
268			break;
269
270#ifdef DUMMYNET
271		case IP_DUMMYNET_GET:
272			if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr == NULL)
273				error = ENOPROTOOPT ;
274			else
275				error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
276			break ;
277#endif /* DUMMYNET */
278
279		case MRT_INIT:
280		case MRT_DONE:
281		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
282		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
283		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
284		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
285		case MRT_VERSION:
286		case MRT_ASSERT:
287			error = ip_mrouter_get(so, sopt);
288			break;
289
290		default:
291			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
292			break;
293		}
294		break;
295
296	case SOPT_SET:
297		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
298		case IP_HDRINCL:
299			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
300					    sizeof optval);
301			if (error)
302				break;
303			if (optval)
304				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
305			else
306				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_HDRINCL;
307			break;
308
309		case IP_FW_ADD:
310		case IP_FW_DEL:
311		case IP_FW_FLUSH:
312		case IP_FW_ZERO:
313		case IP_FW_RESETLOG:
314			if (ip_fw_ctl_ptr == 0)
315				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
316			else
317				error = ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
318			break;
319
320#ifdef DUMMYNET
321		case IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE:
322		case IP_DUMMYNET_DEL:
323		case IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH:
324			if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr == NULL)
325				error = ENOPROTOOPT ;
326			else
327				error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
328			break ;
329#endif
330
331		case IP_RSVP_ON:
332			error = ip_rsvp_init(so);
333			break;
334
335		case IP_RSVP_OFF:
336			error = ip_rsvp_done();
337			break;
338
339			/* XXX - should be combined */
340		case IP_RSVP_VIF_ON:
341			error = ip_rsvp_vif_init(so, sopt);
342			break;
343
344		case IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF:
345			error = ip_rsvp_vif_done(so, sopt);
346			break;
347
348		case MRT_INIT:
349		case MRT_DONE:
350		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
351		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
352		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
353		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
354		case MRT_VERSION:
355		case MRT_ASSERT:
356			error = ip_mrouter_set(so, sopt);
357			break;
358
359		default:
360			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
361			break;
362		}
363		break;
364	}
365
366	return (error);
367}
368
369/*
370 * This function exists solely to receive the PRC_IFDOWN messages which
371 * are sent by if_down().  It looks for an ifaddr whose ifa_addr is sa,
372 * and calls in_ifadown() to remove all routes corresponding to that address.
373 * It also receives the PRC_IFUP messages from if_up() and reinstalls the
374 * interface routes.
375 */
376void
377rip_ctlinput(cmd, sa, vip)
378	int cmd;
379	struct sockaddr *sa;
380	void *vip;
381{
382	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
383	struct ifnet *ifp;
384	int err;
385	int flags;
386
387	switch (cmd) {
388	case PRC_IFDOWN:
389		for (ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia;
390		     ia = ia->ia_link.tqe_next) {
391			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa
392			    && (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
393				/*
394				 * in_ifscrub kills the interface route.
395				 */
396				in_ifscrub(ia->ia_ifp, ia);
397				/*
398				 * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of
399				 * the routes.  This is not quite the right
400				 * thing to do, but at least if we are running
401				 * a routing process they will come back.
402				 */
403				in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa);
404				break;
405			}
406		}
407		break;
408
409	case PRC_IFUP:
410		for (ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia;
411		     ia = ia->ia_link.tqe_next) {
412			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa)
413				break;
414		}
415		if (ia == 0 || (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE))
416			return;
417		flags = RTF_UP;
418		ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp;
419
420		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
421		    || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
422			flags |= RTF_HOST;
423
424		err = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
425		if (err == 0)
426			ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
427		break;
428	}
429}
430
431u_long	rip_sendspace = RIPSNDQ;
432u_long	rip_recvspace = RIPRCVQ;
433
434SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
435    &rip_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing raw IP datagram size");
436SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
437    &rip_recvspace, 0, "Maximum incoming raw IP datagram size");
438
439static int
440rip_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
441{
442	struct inpcb *inp;
443	int error, s;
444
445	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
446	if (inp)
447		panic("rip_attach");
448	if (p && (error = suser(p)) != 0)
449		return error;
450
451	error = soreserve(so, rip_sendspace, rip_recvspace);
452	if (error)
453		return error;
454	s = splnet();
455	error = in_pcballoc(so, &ripcbinfo, p);
456	splx(s);
457	if (error)
458		return error;
459	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
460	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
461	inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
462#ifdef IPSEC
463	error = ipsec_init_policy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
464	if (error != 0) {
465		in_pcbdetach(inp);
466		return error;
467	}
468#endif /*IPSEC*/
469	return 0;
470}
471
472static int
473rip_detach(struct socket *so)
474{
475	struct inpcb *inp;
476
477	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
478	if (inp == 0)
479		panic("rip_detach");
480	if (so == ip_mrouter)
481		ip_mrouter_done();
482	ip_rsvp_force_done(so);
483	if (so == ip_rsvpd)
484		ip_rsvp_done();
485	in_pcbdetach(inp);
486	return 0;
487}
488
489static int
490rip_abort(struct socket *so)
491{
492	soisdisconnected(so);
493	return rip_detach(so);
494}
495
496static int
497rip_disconnect(struct socket *so)
498{
499	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0)
500		return ENOTCONN;
501	return rip_abort(so);
502}
503
504static int
505rip_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
506{
507	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
508	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
509
510	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
511		return EINVAL;
512
513	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifnet) || ((addr->sin_family != AF_INET) &&
514				    (addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK)) ||
515	    (addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
516	     ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)addr) == 0))
517		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
518	inp->inp_laddr = addr->sin_addr;
519	return 0;
520}
521
522static int
523rip_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
524{
525	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
526	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
527
528	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
529		return EINVAL;
530	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifnet))
531		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
532	if ((addr->sin_family != AF_INET) &&
533	    (addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK))
534		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
535	inp->inp_faddr = addr->sin_addr;
536	soisconnected(so);
537	return 0;
538}
539
540static int
541rip_shutdown(struct socket *so)
542{
543	socantsendmore(so);
544	return 0;
545}
546
547static int
548rip_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
549	 struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
550{
551	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
552	register u_long dst;
553
554	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
555		if (nam) {
556			m_freem(m);
557			return EISCONN;
558		}
559		dst = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;
560	} else {
561		if (nam == NULL) {
562			m_freem(m);
563			return ENOTCONN;
564		}
565		dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr;
566	}
567	return rip_output(m, so, dst);
568}
569
570static int
571rip_pcblist (SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
572{
573	int error, i, n, s;
574	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
575	inp_gen_t gencnt;
576	struct xinpgen xig;
577
578	/*
579	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
580	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
581	 */
582	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
583		n = ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
584		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
585			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
586		return 0;
587	}
588
589	if (req->newptr != 0)
590		return EPERM;
591
592	/*
593	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
594	 */
595	s = splnet();
596	gencnt = ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
597	n = ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
598	splx(s);
599
600	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
601	xig.xig_count = n;
602	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
603	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
604	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
605	if (error)
606		return error;
607
608	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
609	if (inp_list == 0)
610		return ENOMEM;
611
612	s = splnet();
613	for (inp = ripcbinfo.listhead->lh_first, i = 0; inp && i < n;
614	     inp = inp->inp_list.le_next) {
615		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt)
616			inp_list[i++] = inp;
617	}
618	splx(s);
619	n = i;
620
621	error = 0;
622	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
623		inp = inp_list[i];
624		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
625			struct xinpcb xi;
626			xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
627			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
628			bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
629			if (inp->inp_socket)
630				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
631			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
632		}
633	}
634	if (!error) {
635		/*
636		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
637		 * If the generation differs from what we told
638		 * her before, she knows that something happened
639		 * while we were processing this request, and it
640		 * might be necessary to retry.
641		 */
642		s = splnet();
643		xig.xig_gen = ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
644		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
645		xig.xig_count = ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
646		splx(s);
647		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
648	}
649	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
650	return error;
651}
652
653SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO/*XXX*/, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
654	    rip_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active raw IP sockets");
655
656struct pr_usrreqs rip_usrreqs = {
657	rip_abort, pru_accept_notsupp, rip_attach, rip_bind, rip_connect,
658	pru_connect2_notsupp, in_control, rip_detach, rip_disconnect,
659	pru_listen_notsupp, in_setpeeraddr, pru_rcvd_notsupp,
660	pru_rcvoob_notsupp, rip_send, pru_sense_null, rip_shutdown,
661	in_setsockaddr, sosend, soreceive, sopoll
662};
663