ip_output.c revision 79830
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)ip_output.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip_output.c 79830 2001-07-17 18:47:48Z dcs $
35 */
36
37#define _IP_VHL
38
39#include "opt_ipfw.h"
40#include "opt_ipdn.h"
41#include "opt_ipdivert.h"
42#include "opt_ipfilter.h"
43#include "opt_ipsec.h"
44#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
45#include "opt_random_ip_id.h"
46
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/systm.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/malloc.h>
51#include <sys/mbuf.h>
52#include <sys/protosw.h>
53#include <sys/socket.h>
54#include <sys/socketvar.h>
55
56#include <net/if.h>
57#include <net/route.h>
58
59#include <netinet/in.h>
60#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
61#include <netinet/ip.h>
62#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
63#include <netinet/in_var.h>
64#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
65
66#include "faith.h"
67
68#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
69
70static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMOPTS, "ip_moptions", "internet multicast options");
71
72#ifdef IPSEC
73#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
74#include <netkey/key.h>
75#ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
76#include <netkey/key_debug.h>
77#else
78#define	KEYDEBUG(lev,arg)
79#endif
80#endif /*IPSEC*/
81
82#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
83
84#ifdef DUMMYNET
85#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
86#endif
87
88#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_DEBUG
89#define print_ip(a)	 printf("%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld",(ntohl(a.s_addr)>>24)&0xFF,\
90				 		  (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>16)&0xFF,\
91						  (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>8)&0xFF,\
92						  (ntohl(a.s_addr))&0xFF);
93#endif
94
95u_short ip_id;
96
97static struct mbuf *ip_insertoptions __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int *));
98static struct ifnet *ip_multicast_if __P((struct in_addr *, int *));
99static void	ip_mloopback
100	__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in *, int));
101static int	ip_getmoptions
102	__P((struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions *));
103static int	ip_pcbopts __P((int, struct mbuf **, struct mbuf *));
104static int	ip_setmoptions
105	__P((struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions **));
106
107int	ip_optcopy __P((struct ip *, struct ip *));
108
109
110extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
111
112/*
113 * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
114 * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
115 * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
116 * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
117 */
118int
119ip_output(m0, opt, ro, flags, imo)
120	struct mbuf *m0;
121	struct mbuf *opt;
122	struct route *ro;
123	int flags;
124	struct ip_moptions *imo;
125{
126	struct ip *ip, *mhip;
127	struct ifnet *ifp;
128	struct mbuf *m = m0;
129	int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
130	int len, off, error = 0;
131	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
132	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
133	int isbroadcast, sw_csum;
134#ifdef IPSEC
135	struct route iproute;
136	struct socket *so = NULL;
137	struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
138#endif
139	u_int16_t divert_cookie;		/* firewall cookie */
140#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
141	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
142	struct mbuf *m1;
143	int rv;
144#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
145#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
146	int fwd_rewrite_src = 0;
147#endif
148	struct ip_fw_chain *rule = NULL;
149
150#ifdef IPDIVERT
151	/* Get and reset firewall cookie */
152	divert_cookie = ip_divert_cookie;
153	ip_divert_cookie = 0;
154#else
155	divert_cookie = 0;
156#endif
157
158#if defined(IPFIREWALL) && defined(DUMMYNET)
159        /*
160         * dummynet packet are prepended a vestigial mbuf with
161         * m_type = MT_DUMMYNET and m_data pointing to the matching
162         * rule.
163         */
164        if (m->m_type == MT_DUMMYNET) {
165            /*
166             * the packet was already tagged, so part of the
167             * processing was already done, and we need to go down.
168             * Get parameters from the header.
169             */
170            rule = (struct ip_fw_chain *)(m->m_data) ;
171	    opt = NULL ;
172	    ro = & ( ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->ro ) ;
173	    imo = NULL ;
174	    dst = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->dn_dst ;
175	    ifp = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->ifp ;
176	    flags = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->flags ;
177
178            m0 = m = m->m_next ;
179#ifdef IPSEC
180	    so = ipsec_getsocket(m);
181	    (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
182#endif
183            ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
184            hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2 ;
185            ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa;
186            goto sendit;
187        } else
188            rule = NULL ;
189#endif
190#ifdef IPSEC
191	so = ipsec_getsocket(m);
192	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
193#endif
194
195#ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
196	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
197		panic("ip_output no HDR");
198	if (!ro)
199		panic("ip_output no route, proto = %d",
200		      mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p);
201#endif
202	if (opt) {
203		m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
204		hlen = len;
205	}
206	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
207	/*
208	 * Fill in IP header.
209	 */
210	if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
211		ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, hlen >> 2);
212		ip->ip_off &= IP_DF;
213#ifdef RANDOM_IP_ID
214		ip->ip_id = ip_randomid();
215#else
216		ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++);
217#endif
218		ipstat.ips_localout++;
219	} else {
220		hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
221	}
222
223	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
224	/*
225	 * If there is a cached route,
226	 * check that it is to the same destination
227	 * and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
228	 */
229	if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
230	   dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
231		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
232		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
233	}
234	if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
235		dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
236		dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
237		dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
238	}
239	/*
240	 * If routing to interface only,
241	 * short circuit routing lookup.
242	 */
243#define ifatoia(ifa)	((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa))
244#define sintosa(sin)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
245	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
246		if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst)))) == 0 &&
247		    (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst)))) == 0) {
248			ipstat.ips_noroute++;
249			error = ENETUNREACH;
250			goto bad;
251		}
252		ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
253		ip->ip_ttl = 1;
254		isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
255	} else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
256	    (imo != NULL) &&
257	    (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL)) {
258		/*
259		 * bypass the normal routing lookup for
260		 * multicast packets if the interface is
261		 * specified
262		 */
263		/* No Operation */
264	} else {
265		/*
266		 * If this is the case, we probably don't want
267		 * to allocate a protocol-cloned route since we
268		 * didn't get one from the ULP.  This lets TCP
269		 * do its thing, while not burdening forwarding
270		 * or ICMP with the overhead of cloning a route.
271		 * Of course, we still want to do any cloning
272		 * requested by the link layer, as this is
273		 * probably required in all cases for correct
274		 * operation (as it is for ARP).
275		 */
276		if (ro->ro_rt == 0)
277			rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
278		if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
279			ipstat.ips_noroute++;
280			error = EHOSTUNREACH;
281			goto bad;
282		}
283		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
284		ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
285		ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
286		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
287			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)
288			    ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
289		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
290			isbroadcast = (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags &
291			    RTF_BROADCAST);
292		else
293			isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
294	}
295	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
296		struct in_multi *inm;
297
298		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
299		/*
300		 * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "dst"
301		 * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
302		 * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
303		 */
304		dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
305		/*
306		 * See if the caller provided any multicast options
307		 */
308		if (imo != NULL) {
309			ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
310			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL)
311				ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
312			if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
313				ip->ip_src.s_addr =
314				    ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif);
315		} else
316			ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
317		/*
318		 * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
319		 */
320		if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
321			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
322				ipstat.ips_noroute++;
323				error = ENETUNREACH;
324				goto bad;
325			}
326		}
327		/*
328		 * If source address not specified yet, use address
329		 * of outgoing interface.
330		 */
331		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
332			register struct in_ifaddr *ia1;
333
334			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia1, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link)
335				if (ia1->ia_ifp == ifp) {
336					ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia1)->sin_addr;
337					break;
338				}
339		}
340
341		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, ifp, inm);
342		if (inm != NULL &&
343		   (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
344			/*
345			 * If we belong to the destination multicast group
346			 * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not
347			 * forbid loopback, loop back a copy.
348			 */
349			ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen);
350		}
351		else {
352			/*
353			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
354			 * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
355			 * arrived on the interface to which we are about
356			 * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
357			 * recursively calls this function, using the
358			 * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
359			 *
360			 * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
361			 * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
362			 * if necessary.
363			 */
364			if (ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
365				/*
366				 * Check if rsvp daemon is running. If not, don't
367				 * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
368				 * is multicast and not just sent down one link
369				 * as prescribed by rsvpd.
370				 */
371				if (!rsvp_on)
372				  imo = NULL;
373				if (ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
374					m_freem(m);
375					goto done;
376				}
377			}
378		}
379
380		/*
381		 * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
382		 * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
383		 * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
384		 * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
385		 * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
386		 * destination group on the loopback interface.
387		 */
388		if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
389			m_freem(m);
390			goto done;
391		}
392
393		goto sendit;
394	}
395#ifndef notdef
396	/*
397	 * If source address not specified yet, use address
398	 * of outgoing interface.
399	 */
400	if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
401		ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
402#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
403		/* Keep note that we did this - if the firewall changes
404		 * the next-hop, our interface may change, changing the
405		 * default source IP. It's a shame so much effort happens
406		 * twice. Oh well.
407		 */
408		fwd_rewrite_src++;
409#endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
410	}
411#endif /* notdef */
412	/*
413	 * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
414	 *      the packet or packet fragments
415	 */
416	if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + ip->ip_len / ifp->if_mtu + 1) >=
417		ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
418			error = ENOBUFS;
419			goto bad;
420	}
421
422	/*
423	 * Look for broadcast address and
424	 * and verify user is allowed to send
425	 * such a packet.
426	 */
427	if (isbroadcast) {
428		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
429			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
430			goto bad;
431		}
432		if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
433			error = EACCES;
434			goto bad;
435		}
436		/* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
437		if ((u_short)ip->ip_len > ifp->if_mtu) {
438			error = EMSGSIZE;
439			goto bad;
440		}
441		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
442	} else {
443		m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
444	}
445
446sendit:
447#ifdef IPSEC
448	/* get SP for this packet */
449	if (so == NULL)
450		sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, flags, &error);
451	else
452		sp = ipsec4_getpolicybysock(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, so, &error);
453
454	if (sp == NULL) {
455		ipsecstat.out_inval++;
456		goto bad;
457	}
458
459	error = 0;
460
461	/* check policy */
462	switch (sp->policy) {
463	case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
464		/*
465		 * This packet is just discarded.
466		 */
467		ipsecstat.out_polvio++;
468		goto bad;
469
470	case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
471	case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
472		/* no need to do IPsec. */
473		goto skip_ipsec;
474
475	case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
476		if (sp->req == NULL) {
477			/* acquire a policy */
478			error = key_spdacquire(sp);
479			goto bad;
480		}
481		break;
482
483	case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST:
484	default:
485		printf("ip_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy);
486	}
487    {
488	struct ipsec_output_state state;
489	bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
490	state.m = m;
491	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
492		state.ro = &iproute;
493		bzero(&iproute, sizeof(iproute));
494	} else
495		state.ro = ro;
496	state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst;
497
498	ip->ip_sum = 0;
499
500	/*
501	 * XXX
502	 * delayed checksums are not currently compatible with IPsec
503	 */
504	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
505		in_delayed_cksum(m);
506		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
507	}
508
509	HTONS(ip->ip_len);
510	HTONS(ip->ip_off);
511
512	error = ipsec4_output(&state, sp, flags);
513
514	m = state.m;
515	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
516		/*
517		 * if we have tunnel mode SA, we may need to ignore
518		 * IP_ROUTETOIF.
519		 */
520		if (state.ro != &iproute || state.ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
521			flags &= ~IP_ROUTETOIF;
522			ro = state.ro;
523		}
524	} else
525		ro = state.ro;
526	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)state.dst;
527	if (error) {
528		/* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec4_output. */
529		m0 = NULL;
530		switch (error) {
531		case EHOSTUNREACH:
532		case ENETUNREACH:
533		case EMSGSIZE:
534		case ENOBUFS:
535		case ENOMEM:
536			break;
537		default:
538			printf("ip4_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
539			/*fall through*/
540		case ENOENT:
541			/* don't show these error codes to the user */
542			error = 0;
543			break;
544		}
545		goto bad;
546	}
547    }
548
549	/* be sure to update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output() */
550	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
551#ifdef _IP_VHL
552	hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
553#else
554	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
555#endif
556	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
557		if ((flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) == 0) {
558			printf("ip_output: "
559				"can't update route after IPsec processing\n");
560			error = EHOSTUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
561			goto bad;
562		}
563	} else {
564		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
565		ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
566	}
567
568	/* make it flipped, again. */
569	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
570	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
571skip_ipsec:
572#endif /*IPSEC*/
573
574	/*
575	 * IpHack's section.
576	 * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
577	 * - Firewall: deny/allow/etc.
578	 * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
579	 * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
580	 */
581#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
582	/*
583	 * Run through list of hooks for output packets.
584	 */
585	m1 = m;
586	pfh = pfil_hook_get(PFIL_OUT, &inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_IP]].pr_pfh);
587	for (; pfh; pfh = TAILQ_NEXT(pfh, pfil_link))
588		if (pfh->pfil_func) {
589			rv = pfh->pfil_func(ip, hlen, ifp, 1, &m1);
590			if (rv) {
591				error = EHOSTUNREACH;
592				goto done;
593			}
594			m = m1;
595			if (m == NULL)
596				goto done;
597			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
598		}
599#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
600
601	/*
602	 * Check with the firewall...
603	 */
604	if (fw_enable && ip_fw_chk_ptr) {
605		struct sockaddr_in *old = dst;
606
607		off = (*ip_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip,
608		    hlen, ifp, &divert_cookie, &m, &rule, &dst);
609                /*
610                 * On return we must do the following:
611                 * m == NULL         -> drop the pkt (old interface, deprecated)
612                 * (off & 0x40000)   -> drop the pkt (new interface)
613                 * 1<=off<= 0xffff   -> DIVERT
614                 * (off & 0x10000)   -> send to a DUMMYNET pipe
615                 * (off & 0x20000)   -> TEE the packet
616                 * dst != old        -> IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
617                 * off==0, dst==old  -> accept
618                 * If some of the above modules is not compiled in, then
619                 * we should't have to check the corresponding condition
620                 * (because the ipfw control socket should not accept
621                 * unsupported rules), but better play safe and drop
622                 * packets in case of doubt.
623                 */
624		if (off & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG) { /* XXX new interface-denied */
625		    if (m)
626			m_freem(m);
627		    error = EACCES ;
628		    goto done;
629		}
630		if (!m) { /* firewall said to reject */
631		    static int __debug=10;
632		    if (__debug >0) {
633			printf("firewall returns NULL, please update!\n");
634			__debug-- ;
635		    }
636		    error = EACCES;
637		    goto done;
638		}
639		if (off == 0 && dst == old) /* common case */
640			goto pass ;
641#ifdef DUMMYNET
642                if ((off & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) != 0) {
643                    /*
644                     * pass the pkt to dummynet. Need to include
645                     * pipe number, m, ifp, ro, dst because these are
646                     * not recomputed in the next pass.
647                     * All other parameters have been already used and
648                     * so they are not needed anymore.
649                     * XXX note: if the ifp or ro entry are deleted
650                     * while a pkt is in dummynet, we are in trouble!
651                     */
652		    error = dummynet_io(off & 0xffff, DN_TO_IP_OUT, m,
653				ifp,ro,dst,rule, flags);
654		    goto done;
655		}
656#endif
657#ifdef IPDIVERT
658		if (off != 0 && (off & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) == 0) {
659			struct mbuf *clone = NULL;
660
661			/* Clone packet if we're doing a 'tee' */
662			if ((off & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) != 0)
663				clone = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
664
665			/*
666			 * XXX
667			 * delayed checksums are not currently compatible
668			 * with divert sockets.
669			 */
670			if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
671				in_delayed_cksum(m);
672				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
673			}
674
675			/* Restore packet header fields to original values */
676			HTONS(ip->ip_len);
677			HTONS(ip->ip_off);
678
679			/* Deliver packet to divert input routine */
680			ip_divert_cookie = divert_cookie;
681			divert_packet(m, 0, off & 0xffff);
682
683			/* If 'tee', continue with original packet */
684			if (clone != NULL) {
685				m = clone;
686				ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
687				goto pass;
688			}
689			goto done;
690		}
691#endif
692
693#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
694		/* Here we check dst to make sure it's directly reachable on the
695		 * interface we previously thought it was.
696		 * If it isn't (which may be likely in some situations) we have
697		 * to re-route it (ie, find a route for the next-hop and the
698		 * associated interface) and set them here. This is nested
699		 * forwarding which in most cases is undesirable, except where
700		 * such control is nigh impossible. So we do it here.
701		 * And I'm babbling.
702		 */
703		if (off == 0 && old != dst) {
704			struct in_ifaddr *ia;
705
706			/* It's changed... */
707			/* There must be a better way to do this next line... */
708			static struct route sro_fwd, *ro_fwd = &sro_fwd;
709#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_DEBUG
710			printf("IPFIREWALL_FORWARD: New dst ip: ");
711			print_ip(dst->sin_addr);
712			printf("\n");
713#endif
714			/*
715			 * We need to figure out if we have been forwarded
716			 * to a local socket. If so then we should somehow
717			 * "loop back" to ip_input, and get directed to the
718			 * PCB as if we had received this packet. This is
719			 * because it may be dificult to identify the packets
720			 * you want to forward until they are being output
721			 * and have selected an interface. (e.g. locally
722			 * initiated packets) If we used the loopback inteface,
723			 * we would not be able to control what happens
724			 * as the packet runs through ip_input() as
725			 * it is done through a ISR.
726			 */
727			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
728				/*
729				 * If the addr to forward to is one
730				 * of ours, we pretend to
731				 * be the destination for this packet.
732				 */
733				if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
734						 dst->sin_addr.s_addr)
735					break;
736			}
737			if (ia) {
738				/* tell ip_input "dont filter" */
739				ip_fw_fwd_addr = dst;
740				if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
741					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifunit("lo0");
742				if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
743					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
744					    CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
745					m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
746				}
747				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
748				    CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
749				HTONS(ip->ip_len);
750				HTONS(ip->ip_off);
751				ip_input(m);
752				goto done;
753			}
754			/* Some of the logic for this was
755			 * nicked from above.
756			 *
757			 * This rewrites the cached route in a local PCB.
758			 * Is this what we want to do?
759			 */
760			bcopy(dst, &ro_fwd->ro_dst, sizeof(*dst));
761
762			ro_fwd->ro_rt = 0;
763			rtalloc_ign(ro_fwd, RTF_PRCLONING);
764
765			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt == 0) {
766				ipstat.ips_noroute++;
767				error = EHOSTUNREACH;
768				goto bad;
769			}
770
771			ia = ifatoia(ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
772			ifp = ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
773			ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_use++;
774			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
775				dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
776			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
777				isbroadcast =
778				    (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
779			else
780				isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
781			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
782			ro->ro_rt = ro_fwd->ro_rt;
783			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro_fwd->ro_dst;
784
785			/*
786			 * If we added a default src ip earlier,
787			 * which would have been gotten from the-then
788			 * interface, do it again, from the new one.
789			 */
790			if (fwd_rewrite_src)
791				ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
792			goto pass ;
793		}
794#endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
795                /*
796                 * if we get here, none of the above matches, and
797                 * we have to drop the pkt
798                 */
799		m_freem(m);
800                error = EACCES; /* not sure this is the right error msg */
801                goto done;
802	}
803
804pass:
805	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
806	sw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ~ifp->if_hwassist;
807	if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
808		in_delayed_cksum(m);
809		sw_csum &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
810	}
811	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ifp->if_hwassist;
812
813	/*
814	 * If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
815	 * care of the fragmentation for us, can just send directly.
816	 */
817	if ((u_short)ip->ip_len <= ifp->if_mtu ||
818	    ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_FRAGMENT) {
819		HTONS(ip->ip_len);
820		HTONS(ip->ip_off);
821		ip->ip_sum = 0;
822		if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP) {
823			if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
824				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
825			} else {
826				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
827			}
828		}
829
830		/* Record statistics for this interface address. */
831		if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING)) {
832			ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
833			ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
834		}
835
836#ifdef IPSEC
837		/* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
838		ipsec_delaux(m);
839#endif
840
841		error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
842				(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
843		goto done;
844	}
845	/*
846	 * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
847	 * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
848	 */
849	if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
850		error = EMSGSIZE;
851		/*
852		 * This case can happen if the user changed the MTU
853		 * of an interface after enabling IP on it.  Because
854		 * most netifs don't keep track of routes pointing to
855		 * them, there is no way for one to update all its
856		 * routes when the MTU is changed.
857		 */
858		if ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST))
859		    && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)
860		    && (ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > ifp->if_mtu)) {
861			ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
862		}
863		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
864		goto bad;
865	}
866	len = (ifp->if_mtu - hlen) &~ 7;
867	if (len < 8) {
868		error = EMSGSIZE;
869		goto bad;
870	}
871
872	/*
873	 * if the interface will not calculate checksums on
874	 * fragmented packets, then do it here.
875	 */
876	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA &&
877	    (ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_IP_FRAGS) == 0) {
878		in_delayed_cksum(m);
879		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
880	}
881
882    {
883	int mhlen, firstlen = len;
884	struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
885	int nfrags = 1;
886
887	/*
888	 * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
889	 * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
890	 */
891	m0 = m;
892	mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
893	for (off = hlen + len; off < (u_short)ip->ip_len; off += len) {
894		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
895		if (m == 0) {
896			error = ENOBUFS;
897			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
898			goto sendorfree;
899		}
900		m->m_flags |= (m0->m_flags & M_MCAST) | M_FRAG;
901		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
902		mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
903		*mhip = *ip;
904		if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
905			mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
906			mhip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, mhlen >> 2);
907		}
908		m->m_len = mhlen;
909		mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip->ip_off;
910		if (off + len >= (u_short)ip->ip_len)
911			len = (u_short)ip->ip_len - off;
912		else
913			mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
914		mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
915		m->m_next = m_copy(m0, off, len);
916		if (m->m_next == 0) {
917			(void) m_free(m);
918			error = ENOBUFS;	/* ??? */
919			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
920			goto sendorfree;
921		}
922		m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
923		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
924		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
925		HTONS(mhip->ip_off);
926		mhip->ip_sum = 0;
927		if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP) {
928			if (mhip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
929				mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(mhip);
930			} else {
931				mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
932			}
933		}
934		*mnext = m;
935		mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
936		nfrags++;
937	}
938	ipstat.ips_ofragments += nfrags;
939
940	/* set first/last markers for fragment chain */
941	m->m_flags |= M_LASTFRAG;
942	m0->m_flags |= M_FIRSTFRAG | M_FRAG;
943	m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data = nfrags;
944
945	/*
946	 * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
947	 * and updating header, then send each fragment (in order).
948	 */
949	m = m0;
950	m_adj(m, hlen + firstlen - (u_short)ip->ip_len);
951	m->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
952	ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
953	ip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
954	HTONS(ip->ip_off);
955	ip->ip_sum = 0;
956	if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP) {
957		if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
958			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
959		} else {
960			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
961		}
962	}
963sendorfree:
964	for (m = m0; m; m = m0) {
965		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
966		m->m_nextpkt = 0;
967#ifdef IPSEC
968		/* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
969		ipsec_delaux(m);
970#endif
971		if (error == 0) {
972			/* Record statistics for this interface address. */
973			ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
974			ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
975
976			error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
977			    (struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
978		} else
979			m_freem(m);
980	}
981
982	if (error == 0)
983		ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
984    }
985done:
986#ifdef IPSEC
987	if (ro == &iproute && ro->ro_rt) {
988		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
989		ro->ro_rt = NULL;
990	}
991	if (sp != NULL) {
992		KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_STAMP,
993			printf("DP ip_output call free SP:%p\n", sp));
994		key_freesp(sp);
995	}
996#endif /* IPSEC */
997	return (error);
998bad:
999	m_freem(m0);
1000	goto done;
1001}
1002
1003void
1004in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
1005{
1006	struct ip *ip;
1007	u_short csum, offset;
1008
1009	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1010	offset = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2 ;
1011	csum = in_cksum_skip(m, ip->ip_len, offset);
1012	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP && csum == 0)
1013		csum = 0xffff;
1014	offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;	/* checksum offset */
1015
1016	if (offset + sizeof(u_short) > m->m_len) {
1017		printf("delayed m_pullup, m->len: %d  off: %d  p: %d\n",
1018		    m->m_len, offset, ip->ip_p);
1019		/*
1020		 * XXX
1021		 * this shouldn't happen, but if it does, the
1022		 * correct behavior may be to insert the checksum
1023		 * in the existing chain instead of rearranging it.
1024		 */
1025		m = m_pullup(m, offset + sizeof(u_short));
1026	}
1027	*(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
1028}
1029
1030/*
1031 * Insert IP options into preformed packet.
1032 * Adjust IP destination as required for IP source routing,
1033 * as indicated by a non-zero in_addr at the start of the options.
1034 *
1035 * XXX This routine assumes that the packet has no options in place.
1036 */
1037static struct mbuf *
1038ip_insertoptions(m, opt, phlen)
1039	register struct mbuf *m;
1040	struct mbuf *opt;
1041	int *phlen;
1042{
1043	register struct ipoption *p = mtod(opt, struct ipoption *);
1044	struct mbuf *n;
1045	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1046	unsigned optlen;
1047
1048	optlen = opt->m_len - sizeof(p->ipopt_dst);
1049	if (optlen + (u_short)ip->ip_len > IP_MAXPACKET)
1050		return (m);		/* XXX should fail */
1051	if (p->ipopt_dst.s_addr)
1052		ip->ip_dst = p->ipopt_dst;
1053	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_data - optlen < m->m_pktdat) {
1054		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1055		if (n == 0)
1056			return (m);
1057		n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
1058		n->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + optlen;
1059		m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
1060		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
1061		n->m_next = m;
1062		m = n;
1063		m->m_len = optlen + sizeof(struct ip);
1064		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1065		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, void *), ip, sizeof(struct ip));
1066	} else {
1067		m->m_data -= optlen;
1068		m->m_len += optlen;
1069		m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
1070		ovbcopy((caddr_t)ip, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip));
1071	}
1072	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1073	bcopy(p->ipopt_list, ip + 1, optlen);
1074	*phlen = sizeof(struct ip) + optlen;
1075	ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, *phlen >> 2);
1076	ip->ip_len += optlen;
1077	return (m);
1078}
1079
1080/*
1081 * Copy options from ip to jp,
1082 * omitting those not copied during fragmentation.
1083 */
1084int
1085ip_optcopy(ip, jp)
1086	struct ip *ip, *jp;
1087{
1088	register u_char *cp, *dp;
1089	int opt, optlen, cnt;
1090
1091	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1092	dp = (u_char *)(jp + 1);
1093	cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1094	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1095		opt = cp[0];
1096		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1097			break;
1098		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
1099			/* Preserve for IP mcast tunnel's LSRR alignment. */
1100			*dp++ = IPOPT_NOP;
1101			optlen = 1;
1102			continue;
1103		}
1104#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1105		if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
1106			panic("malformed IPv4 option passed to ip_optcopy");
1107#endif
1108		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1109#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1110		if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt)
1111			panic("malformed IPv4 option passed to ip_optcopy");
1112#endif
1113		/* bogus lengths should have been caught by ip_dooptions */
1114		if (optlen > cnt)
1115			optlen = cnt;
1116		if (IPOPT_COPIED(opt)) {
1117			bcopy(cp, dp, optlen);
1118			dp += optlen;
1119		}
1120	}
1121	for (optlen = dp - (u_char *)(jp+1); optlen & 0x3; optlen++)
1122		*dp++ = IPOPT_EOL;
1123	return (optlen);
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127 * IP socket option processing.
1128 */
1129int
1130ip_ctloutput(so, sopt)
1131	struct socket *so;
1132	struct sockopt *sopt;
1133{
1134	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1135	int	error, optval;
1136
1137	error = optval = 0;
1138	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
1139		return (EINVAL);
1140	}
1141
1142	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1143	case SOPT_SET:
1144		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1145		case IP_OPTIONS:
1146#ifdef notyet
1147		case IP_RETOPTS:
1148#endif
1149		{
1150			struct mbuf *m;
1151			if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
1152				error = EMSGSIZE;
1153				break;
1154			}
1155			MGET(m, sopt->sopt_p ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1156			if (m == 0) {
1157				error = ENOBUFS;
1158				break;
1159			}
1160			m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1161			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
1162					    m->m_len);
1163
1164			return (ip_pcbopts(sopt->sopt_name, &inp->inp_options,
1165					   m));
1166		}
1167
1168		case IP_TOS:
1169		case IP_TTL:
1170		case IP_RECVOPTS:
1171		case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1172		case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1173		case IP_RECVIF:
1174#if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
1175		case IP_FAITH:
1176#endif
1177			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1178					    sizeof optval);
1179			if (error)
1180				break;
1181
1182			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1183			case IP_TOS:
1184				inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
1185				break;
1186
1187			case IP_TTL:
1188				inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
1189				break;
1190#define	OPTSET(bit) \
1191	if (optval) \
1192		inp->inp_flags |= bit; \
1193	else \
1194		inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;
1195
1196			case IP_RECVOPTS:
1197				OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
1198				break;
1199
1200			case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1201				OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1202				break;
1203
1204			case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1205				OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1206				break;
1207
1208			case IP_RECVIF:
1209				OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
1210				break;
1211
1212#if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
1213			case IP_FAITH:
1214				OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
1215				break;
1216#endif
1217			}
1218			break;
1219#undef OPTSET
1220
1221		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1222		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1223		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1224		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1225		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1226		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1227			error = ip_setmoptions(sopt, &inp->inp_moptions);
1228			break;
1229
1230		case IP_PORTRANGE:
1231			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1232					    sizeof optval);
1233			if (error)
1234				break;
1235
1236			switch (optval) {
1237			case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
1238				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1239				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1240				break;
1241
1242			case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
1243				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1244				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
1245				break;
1246
1247			case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
1248				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1249				inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
1250				break;
1251
1252			default:
1253				error = EINVAL;
1254				break;
1255			}
1256			break;
1257
1258#ifdef IPSEC
1259		case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1260		{
1261			caddr_t req;
1262			size_t len = 0;
1263			int priv;
1264			struct mbuf *m;
1265			int optname;
1266
1267			if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1268				break;
1269			if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1270				break;
1271			priv = (sopt->sopt_p != NULL &&
1272				suser(sopt->sopt_p) != 0) ? 0 : 1;
1273			req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1274			len = m->m_len;
1275			optname = sopt->sopt_name;
1276			error = ipsec4_set_policy(inp, optname, req, len, priv);
1277			m_freem(m);
1278			break;
1279		}
1280#endif /*IPSEC*/
1281
1282		default:
1283			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1284			break;
1285		}
1286		break;
1287
1288	case SOPT_GET:
1289		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1290		case IP_OPTIONS:
1291		case IP_RETOPTS:
1292			if (inp->inp_options)
1293				error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
1294						     mtod(inp->inp_options,
1295							  char *),
1296						     inp->inp_options->m_len);
1297			else
1298				sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
1299			break;
1300
1301		case IP_TOS:
1302		case IP_TTL:
1303		case IP_RECVOPTS:
1304		case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1305		case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1306		case IP_RECVIF:
1307		case IP_PORTRANGE:
1308#if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
1309		case IP_FAITH:
1310#endif
1311			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1312
1313			case IP_TOS:
1314				optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
1315				break;
1316
1317			case IP_TTL:
1318				optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
1319				break;
1320
1321#define	OPTBIT(bit)	(inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
1322
1323			case IP_RECVOPTS:
1324				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
1325				break;
1326
1327			case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1328				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1329				break;
1330
1331			case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1332				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1333				break;
1334
1335			case IP_RECVIF:
1336				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
1337				break;
1338
1339			case IP_PORTRANGE:
1340				if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
1341					optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
1342				else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
1343					optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1344				else
1345					optval = 0;
1346				break;
1347
1348#if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
1349			case IP_FAITH:
1350				optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
1351				break;
1352#endif
1353			}
1354			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1355			break;
1356
1357		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1358		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1359		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1360		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1361		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1362		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1363			error = ip_getmoptions(sopt, inp->inp_moptions);
1364			break;
1365
1366#ifdef IPSEC
1367		case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1368		{
1369			struct mbuf *m = NULL;
1370			caddr_t req = NULL;
1371			size_t len = 0;
1372
1373			if (m != 0) {
1374				req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1375				len = m->m_len;
1376			}
1377			error = ipsec4_get_policy(sotoinpcb(so), req, len, &m);
1378			if (error == 0)
1379				error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
1380			if (error == 0)
1381				m_freem(m);
1382			break;
1383		}
1384#endif /*IPSEC*/
1385
1386		default:
1387			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1388			break;
1389		}
1390		break;
1391	}
1392	return (error);
1393}
1394
1395/*
1396 * Set up IP options in pcb for insertion in output packets.
1397 * Store in mbuf with pointer in pcbopt, adding pseudo-option
1398 * with destination address if source routed.
1399 */
1400static int
1401ip_pcbopts(optname, pcbopt, m)
1402	int optname;
1403	struct mbuf **pcbopt;
1404	register struct mbuf *m;
1405{
1406	register int cnt, optlen;
1407	register u_char *cp;
1408	u_char opt;
1409
1410	/* turn off any old options */
1411	if (*pcbopt)
1412		(void)m_free(*pcbopt);
1413	*pcbopt = 0;
1414	if (m == (struct mbuf *)0 || m->m_len == 0) {
1415		/*
1416		 * Only turning off any previous options.
1417		 */
1418		if (m)
1419			(void)m_free(m);
1420		return (0);
1421	}
1422
1423	if (m->m_len % sizeof(int32_t))
1424		goto bad;
1425	/*
1426	 * IP first-hop destination address will be stored before
1427	 * actual options; move other options back
1428	 * and clear it when none present.
1429	 */
1430	if (m->m_data + m->m_len + sizeof(struct in_addr) >= &m->m_dat[MLEN])
1431		goto bad;
1432	cnt = m->m_len;
1433	m->m_len += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1434	cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr);
1435	ovbcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), (caddr_t)cp, (unsigned)cnt);
1436	bzero(mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1437
1438	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1439		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1440		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1441			break;
1442		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1443			optlen = 1;
1444		else {
1445			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
1446				goto bad;
1447			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1448			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt)
1449				goto bad;
1450		}
1451		switch (opt) {
1452
1453		default:
1454			break;
1455
1456		case IPOPT_LSRR:
1457		case IPOPT_SSRR:
1458			/*
1459			 * user process specifies route as:
1460			 *	->A->B->C->D
1461			 * D must be our final destination (but we can't
1462			 * check that since we may not have connected yet).
1463			 * A is first hop destination, which doesn't appear in
1464			 * actual IP option, but is stored before the options.
1465			 */
1466			if (optlen < IPOPT_MINOFF - 1 + sizeof(struct in_addr))
1467				goto bad;
1468			m->m_len -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1469			cnt -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1470			optlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1471			cp[IPOPT_OLEN] = optlen;
1472			/*
1473			 * Move first hop before start of options.
1474			 */
1475			bcopy((caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1], mtod(m, caddr_t),
1476			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1477			/*
1478			 * Then copy rest of options back
1479			 * to close up the deleted entry.
1480			 */
1481			ovbcopy((caddr_t)(&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1] +
1482			    sizeof(struct in_addr)),
1483			    (caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1],
1484			    (unsigned)cnt + sizeof(struct in_addr));
1485			break;
1486		}
1487	}
1488	if (m->m_len > MAX_IPOPTLEN + sizeof(struct in_addr))
1489		goto bad;
1490	*pcbopt = m;
1491	return (0);
1492
1493bad:
1494	(void)m_free(m);
1495	return (EINVAL);
1496}
1497
1498/*
1499 * XXX
1500 * The whole multicast option thing needs to be re-thought.
1501 * Several of these options are equally applicable to non-multicast
1502 * transmission, and one (IP_MULTICAST_TTL) totally duplicates a
1503 * standard option (IP_TTL).
1504 */
1505
1506/*
1507 * following RFC1724 section 3.3, 0.0.0.0/8 is interpreted as interface index.
1508 */
1509static struct ifnet *
1510ip_multicast_if(a, ifindexp)
1511	struct in_addr *a;
1512	int *ifindexp;
1513{
1514	int ifindex;
1515	struct ifnet *ifp;
1516
1517	if (ifindexp)
1518		*ifindexp = 0;
1519	if (ntohl(a->s_addr) >> 24 == 0) {
1520		ifindex = ntohl(a->s_addr) & 0xffffff;
1521		if (ifindex < 0 || if_index < ifindex)
1522			return NULL;
1523		ifp = ifindex2ifnet[ifindex];
1524		if (ifindexp)
1525			*ifindexp = ifindex;
1526	} else {
1527		INADDR_TO_IFP(*a, ifp);
1528	}
1529	return ifp;
1530}
1531
1532/*
1533 * Set the IP multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
1534 */
1535static int
1536ip_setmoptions(sopt, imop)
1537	struct sockopt *sopt;
1538	struct ip_moptions **imop;
1539{
1540	int error = 0;
1541	int i;
1542	struct in_addr addr;
1543	struct ip_mreq mreq;
1544	struct ifnet *ifp;
1545	struct ip_moptions *imo = *imop;
1546	struct route ro;
1547	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
1548	int ifindex;
1549	int s;
1550
1551	if (imo == NULL) {
1552		/*
1553		 * No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb;
1554		 * allocate one and initialize to default values.
1555		 */
1556		imo = (struct ip_moptions*)malloc(sizeof(*imo), M_IPMOPTS,
1557		    M_WAITOK);
1558
1559		if (imo == NULL)
1560			return (ENOBUFS);
1561		*imop = imo;
1562		imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1563		imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1564		imo->imo_multicast_vif = -1;
1565		imo->imo_multicast_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
1566		imo->imo_multicast_loop = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
1567		imo->imo_num_memberships = 0;
1568	}
1569
1570	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1571	/* store an index number for the vif you wanna use in the send */
1572	case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1573		if (legal_vif_num == 0) {
1574			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1575			break;
1576		}
1577		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &i, sizeof i, sizeof i);
1578		if (error)
1579			break;
1580		if (!legal_vif_num(i) && (i != -1)) {
1581			error = EINVAL;
1582			break;
1583		}
1584		imo->imo_multicast_vif = i;
1585		break;
1586
1587	case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1588		/*
1589		 * Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets.
1590		 */
1591		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr, sizeof addr);
1592		if (error)
1593			break;
1594		/*
1595		 * INADDR_ANY is used to remove a previous selection.
1596		 * When no interface is selected, a default one is
1597		 * chosen every time a multicast packet is sent.
1598		 */
1599		if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1600			imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603		/*
1604		 * The selected interface is identified by its local
1605		 * IP address.  Find the interface and confirm that
1606		 * it supports multicasting.
1607		 */
1608		s = splimp();
1609		ifp = ip_multicast_if(&addr, &ifindex);
1610		if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
1611			splx(s);
1612			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1613			break;
1614		}
1615		imo->imo_multicast_ifp = ifp;
1616		if (ifindex)
1617			imo->imo_multicast_addr = addr;
1618		else
1619			imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1620		splx(s);
1621		break;
1622
1623	case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1624		/*
1625		 * Set the IP time-to-live for outgoing multicast packets.
1626		 * The original multicast API required a char argument,
1627		 * which is inconsistent with the rest of the socket API.
1628		 * We allow either a char or an int.
1629		 */
1630		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
1631			u_char ttl;
1632			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, 1, 1);
1633			if (error)
1634				break;
1635			imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
1636		} else {
1637			u_int ttl;
1638			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, sizeof ttl,
1639					    sizeof ttl);
1640			if (error)
1641				break;
1642			if (ttl > 255)
1643				error = EINVAL;
1644			else
1645				imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
1646		}
1647		break;
1648
1649	case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1650		/*
1651		 * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
1652		 * Must be zero or one.  The original multicast API required a
1653		 * char argument, which is inconsistent with the rest
1654		 * of the socket API.  We allow either a char or an int.
1655		 */
1656		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
1657			u_char loop;
1658			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, 1, 1);
1659			if (error)
1660				break;
1661			imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
1662		} else {
1663			u_int loop;
1664			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, sizeof loop,
1665					    sizeof loop);
1666			if (error)
1667				break;
1668			imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
1669		}
1670		break;
1671
1672	case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1673		/*
1674		 * Add a multicast group membership.
1675		 * Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
1676		 */
1677		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
1678		if (error)
1679			break;
1680
1681		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
1682			error = EINVAL;
1683			break;
1684		}
1685		s = splimp();
1686		/*
1687		 * If no interface address was provided, use the interface of
1688		 * the route to the given multicast address.
1689		 */
1690		if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1691			bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof(ro));
1692			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
1693			dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
1694			dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1695			dst->sin_addr = mreq.imr_multiaddr;
1696			rtalloc(&ro);
1697			if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
1698				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1699				splx(s);
1700				break;
1701			}
1702			ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1703			rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
1704		}
1705		else {
1706			ifp = ip_multicast_if(&mreq.imr_interface, NULL);
1707		}
1708
1709		/*
1710		 * See if we found an interface, and confirm that it
1711		 * supports multicast.
1712		 */
1713		if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
1714			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1715			splx(s);
1716			break;
1717		}
1718		/*
1719		 * See if the membership already exists or if all the
1720		 * membership slots are full.
1721		 */
1722		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
1723			if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp &&
1724			    imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr
1725						== mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
1726				break;
1727		}
1728		if (i < imo->imo_num_memberships) {
1729			error = EADDRINUSE;
1730			splx(s);
1731			break;
1732		}
1733		if (i == IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
1734			error = ETOOMANYREFS;
1735			splx(s);
1736			break;
1737		}
1738		/*
1739		 * Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast
1740		 * address list for the given interface.
1741		 */
1742		if ((imo->imo_membership[i] =
1743		    in_addmulti(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, ifp)) == NULL) {
1744			error = ENOBUFS;
1745			splx(s);
1746			break;
1747		}
1748		++imo->imo_num_memberships;
1749		splx(s);
1750		break;
1751
1752	case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1753		/*
1754		 * Drop a multicast group membership.
1755		 * Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
1756		 */
1757		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
1758		if (error)
1759			break;
1760
1761		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
1762			error = EINVAL;
1763			break;
1764		}
1765
1766		s = splimp();
1767		/*
1768		 * If an interface address was specified, get a pointer
1769		 * to its ifnet structure.
1770		 */
1771		if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1772			ifp = NULL;
1773		else {
1774			ifp = ip_multicast_if(&mreq.imr_interface, NULL);
1775			if (ifp == NULL) {
1776				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1777				splx(s);
1778				break;
1779			}
1780		}
1781		/*
1782		 * Find the membership in the membership array.
1783		 */
1784		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
1785			if ((ifp == NULL ||
1786			     imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) &&
1787			     imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr ==
1788			     mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
1789				break;
1790		}
1791		if (i == imo->imo_num_memberships) {
1792			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1793			splx(s);
1794			break;
1795		}
1796		/*
1797		 * Give up the multicast address record to which the
1798		 * membership points.
1799		 */
1800		in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
1801		/*
1802		 * Remove the gap in the membership array.
1803		 */
1804		for (++i; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
1805			imo->imo_membership[i-1] = imo->imo_membership[i];
1806		--imo->imo_num_memberships;
1807		splx(s);
1808		break;
1809
1810	default:
1811		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1812		break;
1813	}
1814
1815	/*
1816	 * If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf.
1817	 */
1818	if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL &&
1819	    imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1 &&
1820	    imo->imo_multicast_ttl == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL &&
1821	    imo->imo_multicast_loop == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP &&
1822	    imo->imo_num_memberships == 0) {
1823		free(*imop, M_IPMOPTS);
1824		*imop = NULL;
1825	}
1826
1827	return (error);
1828}
1829
1830/*
1831 * Return the IP multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
1832 */
1833static int
1834ip_getmoptions(sopt, imo)
1835	struct sockopt *sopt;
1836	register struct ip_moptions *imo;
1837{
1838	struct in_addr addr;
1839	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1840	int error, optval;
1841	u_char coptval;
1842
1843	error = 0;
1844	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1845	case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1846		if (imo != NULL)
1847			optval = imo->imo_multicast_vif;
1848		else
1849			optval = -1;
1850		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1851		break;
1852
1853	case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1854		if (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL)
1855			addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1856		else if (imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr) {
1857			/* return the value user has set */
1858			addr = imo->imo_multicast_addr;
1859		} else {
1860			IFP_TO_IA(imo->imo_multicast_ifp, ia);
1861			addr.s_addr = (ia == NULL) ? INADDR_ANY
1862				: IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1863		}
1864		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr);
1865		break;
1866
1867	case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1868		if (imo == 0)
1869			optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
1870		else
1871			optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
1872		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
1873			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
1874		else
1875			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1876		break;
1877
1878	case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1879		if (imo == 0)
1880			optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
1881		else
1882			optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_loop;
1883		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
1884			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
1885		else
1886			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1887		break;
1888
1889	default:
1890		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1891		break;
1892	}
1893	return (error);
1894}
1895
1896/*
1897 * Discard the IP multicast options.
1898 */
1899void
1900ip_freemoptions(imo)
1901	register struct ip_moptions *imo;
1902{
1903	register int i;
1904
1905	if (imo != NULL) {
1906		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
1907			in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
1908		free(imo, M_IPMOPTS);
1909	}
1910}
1911
1912/*
1913 * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
1914 * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
1915 * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
1916 * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
1917 * replicating that code here.
1918 */
1919static void
1920ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen)
1921	struct ifnet *ifp;
1922	register struct mbuf *m;
1923	register struct sockaddr_in *dst;
1924	int hlen;
1925{
1926	register struct ip *ip;
1927	struct mbuf *copym;
1928
1929	copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
1930	if (copym != NULL && (copym->m_flags & M_EXT || copym->m_len < hlen))
1931		copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
1932	if (copym != NULL) {
1933		/*
1934		 * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
1935		 * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
1936		 */
1937		ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
1938		HTONS(ip->ip_len);
1939		HTONS(ip->ip_off);
1940		ip->ip_sum = 0;
1941		if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
1942			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
1943		} else {
1944			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
1945		}
1946		/*
1947		 * NB:
1948		 * It's not clear whether there are any lingering
1949		 * reentrancy problems in other areas which might
1950		 * be exposed by using ip_input directly (in
1951		 * particular, everything which modifies the packet
1952		 * in-place).  Yet another option is using the
1953		 * protosw directly to deliver the looped back
1954		 * packet.  For the moment, we'll err on the side
1955		 * of safety by using if_simloop().
1956		 */
1957#if 1 /* XXX */
1958		if (dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1959			printf("ip_mloopback: bad address family %d\n",
1960						dst->sin_family);
1961			dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1962		}
1963#endif
1964
1965#ifdef notdef
1966		copym->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1967		ip_input(copym);
1968#else
1969		/* if the checksum hasn't been computed, mark it as valid */
1970		if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
1971			copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1972			    CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1973			copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1974		}
1975		if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin_family, 0);
1976#endif
1977	}
1978}
1979