ip_output.c revision 50477
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)ip_output.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip_output.c 50477 1999-08-28 01:08:13Z peter $
35 */
36
37#define _IP_VHL
38
39#include "opt_ipfw.h"
40#include "opt_ipdn.h"
41#include "opt_ipdivert.h"
42#include "opt_ipfilter.h"
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/systm.h>
46#include <sys/kernel.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/mbuf.h>
49#include <sys/protosw.h>
50#include <sys/socket.h>
51#include <sys/socketvar.h>
52
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/route.h>
55
56#include <netinet/in.h>
57#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
58#include <netinet/ip.h>
59#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
60#include <netinet/in_var.h>
61#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
62
63#ifdef vax
64#include <machine/mtpr.h>
65#endif
66#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
67
68static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMOPTS, "ip_moptions", "internet multicast options");
69
70#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
71
72#ifdef DUMMYNET
73#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
74#endif
75
76#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_DEBUG
77#define print_ip(a)	 printf("%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld",(ntohl(a.s_addr)>>24)&0xFF,\
78				 		  (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>16)&0xFF,\
79						  (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>8)&0xFF,\
80						  (ntohl(a.s_addr))&0xFF);
81#endif
82
83u_short ip_id;
84
85static struct mbuf *ip_insertoptions __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int *));
86static void	ip_mloopback
87	__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in *, int));
88static int	ip_getmoptions
89	__P((struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions *));
90static int	ip_pcbopts __P((int, struct mbuf **, struct mbuf *));
91static int	ip_setmoptions
92	__P((struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions **));
93
94#if defined(IPFILTER_LKM) || defined(IPFILTER)
95int	ip_optcopy __P((struct ip *, struct ip *));
96extern int (*fr_checkp) __P((struct ip *, int, struct ifnet *, int, struct mbuf **));
97#else
98static int	ip_optcopy __P((struct ip *, struct ip *));
99#endif
100
101
102extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
103
104/*
105 * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
106 * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
107 * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
108 * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
109 */
110int
111ip_output(m0, opt, ro, flags, imo)
112	struct mbuf *m0;
113	struct mbuf *opt;
114	struct route *ro;
115	int flags;
116	struct ip_moptions *imo;
117{
118	struct ip *ip, *mhip;
119	struct ifnet *ifp;
120	struct mbuf *m = m0;
121	int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
122	int len, off, error = 0;
123	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
124	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
125	int isbroadcast;
126#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
127	int fwd_rewrite_src = 0;
128#endif
129
130#ifndef IPDIVERT /* dummy variable for the firewall code to play with */
131        u_short ip_divert_cookie = 0 ;
132#endif
133	struct ip_fw_chain *rule = NULL ;
134
135#if defined(IPFIREWALL) && defined(DUMMYNET)
136        /*
137         * dummynet packet are prepended a vestigial mbuf with
138         * m_type = MT_DUMMYNET and m_data pointing to the matching
139         * rule.
140         */
141        if (m->m_type == MT_DUMMYNET) {
142            /*
143             * the packet was already tagged, so part of the
144             * processing was already done, and we need to go down.
145             * opt, flags and imo have already been used, and now
146             * they are used to hold ifp, dst and NULL, respectively.
147             */
148            rule = (struct ip_fw_chain *)(m->m_data) ;
149            m0 = m = m->m_next ;
150            ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
151            dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)flags ;
152            ifp = (struct ifnet *)opt;
153            hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2 ;
154            opt = NULL ;
155            flags = 0 ; /* XXX is this correct ? */
156            goto sendit;
157        } else
158            rule = NULL ;
159#endif
160
161#ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
162	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
163		panic("ip_output no HDR");
164	if (!ro)
165		panic("ip_output no route, proto = %d",
166		      mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p);
167#endif
168	if (opt) {
169		m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
170		hlen = len;
171	}
172	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
173	/*
174	 * Fill in IP header.
175	 */
176	if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
177		ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, hlen >> 2);
178		ip->ip_off &= IP_DF;
179		ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++);
180		ipstat.ips_localout++;
181	} else {
182		hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
183	}
184
185	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
186	/*
187	 * If there is a cached route,
188	 * check that it is to the same destination
189	 * and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
190	 */
191	if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
192	   dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
193		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
194		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
195	}
196	if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
197		dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
198		dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
199		dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
200	}
201	/*
202	 * If routing to interface only,
203	 * short circuit routing lookup.
204	 */
205#define ifatoia(ifa)	((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa))
206#define sintosa(sin)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
207	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
208		if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst)))) == 0 &&
209		    (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst)))) == 0) {
210			ipstat.ips_noroute++;
211			error = ENETUNREACH;
212			goto bad;
213		}
214		ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
215		ip->ip_ttl = 1;
216		isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
217	} else {
218		/*
219		 * If this is the case, we probably don't want to allocate
220		 * a protocol-cloned route since we didn't get one from the
221		 * ULP.  This lets TCP do its thing, while not burdening
222		 * forwarding or ICMP with the overhead of cloning a route.
223		 * Of course, we still want to do any cloning requested by
224		 * the link layer, as this is probably required in all cases
225		 * for correct operation (as it is for ARP).
226		 */
227		if (ro->ro_rt == 0)
228			rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
229		if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
230			ipstat.ips_noroute++;
231			error = EHOSTUNREACH;
232			goto bad;
233		}
234		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
235		ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
236		ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
237		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
238			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
239		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
240			isbroadcast = (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
241		else
242			isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
243	}
244	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
245		struct in_multi *inm;
246
247		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
248		/*
249		 * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "dst"
250		 * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
251		 * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
252		 */
253		dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
254		/*
255		 * See if the caller provided any multicast options
256		 */
257		if (imo != NULL) {
258			ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
259			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL)
260				ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
261			if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
262				ip->ip_src.s_addr =
263				    ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif);
264		} else
265			ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
266		/*
267		 * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
268		 */
269		if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
270			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
271				ipstat.ips_noroute++;
272				error = ENETUNREACH;
273				goto bad;
274			}
275		}
276		/*
277		 * If source address not specified yet, use address
278		 * of outgoing interface.
279		 */
280		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
281			register struct in_ifaddr *ia1;
282
283			for (ia1 = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia1;
284			     ia1 = ia1->ia_link.tqe_next)
285				if (ia1->ia_ifp == ifp) {
286					ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia1)->sin_addr;
287					break;
288				}
289		}
290
291		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, ifp, inm);
292		if (inm != NULL &&
293		   (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
294			/*
295			 * If we belong to the destination multicast group
296			 * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not
297			 * forbid loopback, loop back a copy.
298			 */
299			ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen);
300		}
301		else {
302			/*
303			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
304			 * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
305			 * arrived on the interface to which we are about
306			 * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
307			 * recursively calls this function, using the
308			 * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
309			 *
310			 * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
311			 * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
312			 * if necessary.
313			 */
314			if (ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
315				/*
316				 * Check if rsvp daemon is running. If not, don't
317				 * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
318				 * is multicast and not just sent down one link
319				 * as prescribed by rsvpd.
320				 */
321				if (!rsvp_on)
322				  imo = NULL;
323				if (ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
324					m_freem(m);
325					goto done;
326				}
327			}
328		}
329
330		/*
331		 * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
332		 * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
333		 * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
334		 * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
335		 * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
336		 * destination group on the loopback interface.
337		 */
338		if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
339			m_freem(m);
340			goto done;
341		}
342
343		goto sendit;
344	}
345#ifndef notdef
346	/*
347	 * If source address not specified yet, use address
348	 * of outgoing interface.
349	 */
350	if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
351		ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
352#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
353		/* Keep note that we did this - if the firewall changes
354		 * the next-hop, our interface may change, changing the
355		 * default source IP. It's a shame so much effort happens
356		 * twice. Oh well.
357		 */
358		fwd_rewrite_src++;
359#endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
360	}
361#endif /* notdef */
362	/*
363	 * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
364	 *      the packet or packet fragments
365	 */
366	if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + ip->ip_len / ifp->if_mtu + 1) >=
367		ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
368			error = ENOBUFS;
369			goto bad;
370	}
371
372	/*
373	 * Look for broadcast address and
374	 * and verify user is allowed to send
375	 * such a packet.
376	 */
377	if (isbroadcast) {
378		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
379			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
380			goto bad;
381		}
382		if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
383			error = EACCES;
384			goto bad;
385		}
386		/* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
387		if ((u_short)ip->ip_len > ifp->if_mtu) {
388			error = EMSGSIZE;
389			goto bad;
390		}
391		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
392	} else {
393		m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
394	}
395
396sendit:
397	/*
398	 * IpHack's section.
399	 * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
400	 * - Firewall: deny/allow/etc.
401	 * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
402	 * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
403	 */
404#if defined(IPFILTER) || defined(IPFILTER_LKM)
405	if (fr_checkp) {
406		struct  mbuf    *m1 = m;
407
408		if ((error = (*fr_checkp)(ip, hlen, ifp, 1, &m1)) || !m1)
409			goto done;
410		ip = mtod(m = m1, struct ip *);
411	}
412#endif
413
414	/*
415	 * Check with the firewall...
416	 */
417	if (ip_fw_chk_ptr) {
418		struct sockaddr_in *old = dst;
419
420		off = (*ip_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip,
421		    hlen, ifp, &ip_divert_cookie, &m, &rule, &dst);
422                /*
423                 * On return we must do the following:
424                 * m == NULL         -> drop the pkt
425                 * 1<=off<= 0xffff   -> DIVERT
426                 * (off & 0x10000)   -> send to a DUMMYNET pipe
427                 * dst != old        -> IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
428                 * off==0, dst==old  -> accept
429                 * If some of the above modules is not compiled in, then
430                 * we should't have to check the corresponding condition
431                 * (because the ipfw control socket should not accept
432                 * unsupported rules), but better play safe and drop
433                 * packets in case of doubt.
434                 */
435		if (!m) { /* firewall said to reject */
436			error = EACCES;
437			goto done;
438		}
439		if (off == 0 && dst == old) /* common case */
440			goto pass ;
441#ifdef DUMMYNET
442                if (off & 0x10000) {
443                    /*
444                     * pass the pkt to dummynet. Need to include
445                     * pipe number, m, ifp, ro, dst because these are
446                     * not recomputed in the next pass.
447                     * All other parameters have been already used and
448                     * so they are not needed anymore.
449                     * XXX note: if the ifp or ro entry are deleted
450                     * while a pkt is in dummynet, we are in trouble!
451                     */
452                    dummynet_io(off & 0xffff, DN_TO_IP_OUT, m,ifp,ro,dst,rule);
453			goto done;
454		}
455#endif
456#ifdef IPDIVERT
457                if (off > 0 && off < 0x10000) {         /* Divert packet */
458                       ip_divert_port = off & 0xffff ;
459                       (*inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_DIVERT]].pr_input)(m, 0);
460			goto done;
461		}
462#endif
463
464#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
465		/* Here we check dst to make sure it's directly reachable on the
466		 * interface we previously thought it was.
467		 * If it isn't (which may be likely in some situations) we have
468		 * to re-route it (ie, find a route for the next-hop and the
469		 * associated interface) and set them here. This is nested
470		 * forwarding which in most cases is undesirable, except where
471		 * such control is nigh impossible. So we do it here.
472		 * And I'm babbling.
473		 */
474		if (off == 0 && old != dst) {
475			struct in_ifaddr *ia;
476
477			/* It's changed... */
478			/* There must be a better way to do this next line... */
479			static struct route sro_fwd, *ro_fwd = &sro_fwd;
480#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_DEBUG
481			printf("IPFIREWALL_FORWARD: New dst ip: ");
482			print_ip(dst->sin_addr);
483			printf("\n");
484#endif
485			/*
486			 * We need to figure out if we have been forwarded
487			 * to a local socket. If so then we should somehow
488			 * "loop back" to ip_input, and get directed to the
489			 * PCB as if we had received this packet. This is
490			 * because it may be dificult to identify the packets
491			 * you want to forward until they are being output
492			 * and have selected an interface. (e.g. locally
493			 * initiated packets) If we used the loopback inteface,
494			 * we would not be able to control what happens
495			 * as the packet runs through ip_input() as
496			 * it is done through a ISR.
497			 */
498			for (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead); ia;
499					ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ia_link)) {
500				/*
501				 * If the addr to forward to is one
502				 * of ours, we pretend to
503				 * be the destination for this packet.
504				 */
505				if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
506						 dst->sin_addr.s_addr)
507					break;
508			}
509			if (ia) {
510				/* tell ip_input "dont filter" */
511				ip_fw_fwd_addr = dst;
512				if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
513					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifunit("lo0");
514				ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)ip->ip_len);
515				ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)ip->ip_off);
516				ip->ip_sum = 0;
517				if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
518					ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
519				} else {
520					ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
521				}
522				ip_input(m);
523				goto done;
524			}
525			/* Some of the logic for this was
526			 * nicked from above.
527			 *
528			 * This rewrites the cached route in a local PCB.
529			 * Is this what we want to do?
530			 */
531			bcopy(dst, &ro_fwd->ro_dst, sizeof(*dst));
532
533			ro_fwd->ro_rt = 0;
534			rtalloc_ign(ro_fwd, RTF_PRCLONING);
535
536			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt == 0) {
537				ipstat.ips_noroute++;
538				error = EHOSTUNREACH;
539				goto bad;
540			}
541
542			ia = ifatoia(ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
543			ifp = ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
544			ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_use++;
545			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
546				dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
547			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
548				isbroadcast =
549				    (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
550			else
551				isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
552			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
553			ro->ro_rt = ro_fwd->ro_rt;
554			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro_fwd->ro_dst;
555
556			/*
557			 * If we added a default src ip earlier,
558			 * which would have been gotten from the-then
559			 * interface, do it again, from the new one.
560			 */
561			if (fwd_rewrite_src)
562				ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
563			goto pass ;
564		}
565#endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
566                /*
567                 * if we get here, none of the above matches, and
568                 * we have to drop the pkt
569                 */
570		m_freem(m);
571                error = EACCES; /* not sure this is the right error msg */
572                goto done;
573	}
574
575pass:
576	/*
577	 * If small enough for interface, can just send directly.
578	 */
579	if ((u_short)ip->ip_len <= ifp->if_mtu) {
580		ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)ip->ip_len);
581		ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)ip->ip_off);
582		ip->ip_sum = 0;
583		if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
584			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
585		} else {
586			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
587		}
588		error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
589				(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
590		goto done;
591	}
592	/*
593	 * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
594	 * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
595	 */
596	if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
597		error = EMSGSIZE;
598		/*
599		 * This case can happen if the user changed the MTU
600		 * of an interface after enabling IP on it.  Because
601		 * most netifs don't keep track of routes pointing to
602		 * them, there is no way for one to update all its
603		 * routes when the MTU is changed.
604		 */
605		if ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST))
606		    && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)
607		    && (ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > ifp->if_mtu)) {
608			ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
609		}
610		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
611		goto bad;
612	}
613	len = (ifp->if_mtu - hlen) &~ 7;
614	if (len < 8) {
615		error = EMSGSIZE;
616		goto bad;
617	}
618
619    {
620	int mhlen, firstlen = len;
621	struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
622
623	/*
624	 * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
625	 * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
626	 */
627	m0 = m;
628	mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
629	for (off = hlen + len; off < (u_short)ip->ip_len; off += len) {
630		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
631		if (m == 0) {
632			error = ENOBUFS;
633			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
634			goto sendorfree;
635		}
636		m->m_flags |= (m0->m_flags & M_MCAST);
637		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
638		mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
639		*mhip = *ip;
640		if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
641			mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
642			mhip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, mhlen >> 2);
643		}
644		m->m_len = mhlen;
645		mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + (ip->ip_off & ~IP_MF);
646		if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF)
647			mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
648		if (off + len >= (u_short)ip->ip_len)
649			len = (u_short)ip->ip_len - off;
650		else
651			mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
652		mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
653		m->m_next = m_copy(m0, off, len);
654		if (m->m_next == 0) {
655			(void) m_free(m);
656			error = ENOBUFS;	/* ??? */
657			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
658			goto sendorfree;
659		}
660		m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
661		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
662		mhip->ip_off = htons((u_short)mhip->ip_off);
663		mhip->ip_sum = 0;
664		if (mhip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
665			mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(mhip);
666		} else {
667			mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
668		}
669		*mnext = m;
670		mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
671		ipstat.ips_ofragments++;
672	}
673	/*
674	 * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
675	 * and updating header, then send each fragment (in order).
676	 */
677	m = m0;
678	m_adj(m, hlen + firstlen - (u_short)ip->ip_len);
679	m->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
680	ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
681	ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)(ip->ip_off | IP_MF));
682	ip->ip_sum = 0;
683	if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
684		ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
685	} else {
686		ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
687	}
688sendorfree:
689	for (m = m0; m; m = m0) {
690		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
691		m->m_nextpkt = 0;
692		if (error == 0)
693			error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
694			    (struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
695		else
696			m_freem(m);
697	}
698
699	if (error == 0)
700		ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
701    }
702done:
703	return (error);
704bad:
705	m_freem(m0);
706	goto done;
707}
708
709/*
710 * Insert IP options into preformed packet.
711 * Adjust IP destination as required for IP source routing,
712 * as indicated by a non-zero in_addr at the start of the options.
713 *
714 * XXX This routine assumes that the packet has no options in place.
715 */
716static struct mbuf *
717ip_insertoptions(m, opt, phlen)
718	register struct mbuf *m;
719	struct mbuf *opt;
720	int *phlen;
721{
722	register struct ipoption *p = mtod(opt, struct ipoption *);
723	struct mbuf *n;
724	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
725	unsigned optlen;
726
727	optlen = opt->m_len - sizeof(p->ipopt_dst);
728	if (optlen + (u_short)ip->ip_len > IP_MAXPACKET)
729		return (m);		/* XXX should fail */
730	if (p->ipopt_dst.s_addr)
731		ip->ip_dst = p->ipopt_dst;
732	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_data - optlen < m->m_pktdat) {
733		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
734		if (n == 0)
735			return (m);
736		n->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + optlen;
737		m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
738		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
739		n->m_next = m;
740		m = n;
741		m->m_len = optlen + sizeof(struct ip);
742		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
743		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, void *), ip, sizeof(struct ip));
744	} else {
745		m->m_data -= optlen;
746		m->m_len += optlen;
747		m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
748		ovbcopy((caddr_t)ip, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip));
749	}
750	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
751	bcopy(p->ipopt_list, ip + 1, optlen);
752	*phlen = sizeof(struct ip) + optlen;
753	ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, *phlen >> 2);
754	ip->ip_len += optlen;
755	return (m);
756}
757
758/*
759 * Copy options from ip to jp,
760 * omitting those not copied during fragmentation.
761 */
762#if !defined(IPFILTER) && !defined(IPFILTER_LKM)
763static
764#endif
765int
766ip_optcopy(ip, jp)
767	struct ip *ip, *jp;
768{
769	register u_char *cp, *dp;
770	int opt, optlen, cnt;
771
772	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
773	dp = (u_char *)(jp + 1);
774	cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
775	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
776		opt = cp[0];
777		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
778			break;
779		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
780			/* Preserve for IP mcast tunnel's LSRR alignment. */
781			*dp++ = IPOPT_NOP;
782			optlen = 1;
783			continue;
784		} else
785			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
786		/* bogus lengths should have been caught by ip_dooptions */
787		if (optlen > cnt)
788			optlen = cnt;
789		if (IPOPT_COPIED(opt)) {
790			bcopy(cp, dp, optlen);
791			dp += optlen;
792		}
793	}
794	for (optlen = dp - (u_char *)(jp+1); optlen & 0x3; optlen++)
795		*dp++ = IPOPT_EOL;
796	return (optlen);
797}
798
799/*
800 * IP socket option processing.
801 */
802int
803ip_ctloutput(so, sopt)
804	struct socket *so;
805	struct sockopt *sopt;
806{
807	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
808	int	error, optval;
809
810	error = optval = 0;
811	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
812		return (EINVAL);
813	}
814
815	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
816	case SOPT_SET:
817		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
818		case IP_OPTIONS:
819#ifdef notyet
820		case IP_RETOPTS:
821#endif
822		{
823			struct mbuf *m;
824			if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
825				error = EMSGSIZE;
826				break;
827			}
828			MGET(m, sopt->sopt_p ? M_WAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
829			if (m == 0) {
830				error = ENOBUFS;
831				break;
832			}
833			m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
834			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
835					    m->m_len);
836
837			return (ip_pcbopts(sopt->sopt_name, &inp->inp_options,
838					   m));
839		}
840
841		case IP_TOS:
842		case IP_TTL:
843		case IP_RECVOPTS:
844		case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
845		case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
846		case IP_RECVIF:
847			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
848					    sizeof optval);
849			if (error)
850				break;
851
852			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
853			case IP_TOS:
854				inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
855				break;
856
857			case IP_TTL:
858				inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
859				break;
860#define	OPTSET(bit) \
861	if (optval) \
862		inp->inp_flags |= bit; \
863	else \
864		inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;
865
866			case IP_RECVOPTS:
867				OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
868				break;
869
870			case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
871				OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
872				break;
873
874			case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
875				OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
876				break;
877
878			case IP_RECVIF:
879				OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
880				break;
881			}
882			break;
883#undef OPTSET
884
885		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
886		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
887		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
888		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
889		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
890		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
891			error = ip_setmoptions(sopt, &inp->inp_moptions);
892			break;
893
894		case IP_PORTRANGE:
895			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
896					    sizeof optval);
897			if (error)
898				break;
899
900			switch (optval) {
901			case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
902				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
903				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
904				break;
905
906			case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
907				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
908				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
909				break;
910
911			case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
912				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
913				inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
914				break;
915
916			default:
917				error = EINVAL;
918				break;
919			}
920			break;
921
922		default:
923			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
924			break;
925		}
926		break;
927
928	case SOPT_GET:
929		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
930		case IP_OPTIONS:
931		case IP_RETOPTS:
932			if (inp->inp_options)
933				error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
934						     mtod(inp->inp_options,
935							  char *),
936						     inp->inp_options->m_len);
937			else
938				sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
939			break;
940
941		case IP_TOS:
942		case IP_TTL:
943		case IP_RECVOPTS:
944		case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
945		case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
946		case IP_RECVIF:
947		case IP_PORTRANGE:
948			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
949
950			case IP_TOS:
951				optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
952				break;
953
954			case IP_TTL:
955				optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
956				break;
957
958#define	OPTBIT(bit)	(inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
959
960			case IP_RECVOPTS:
961				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
962				break;
963
964			case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
965				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
966				break;
967
968			case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
969				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
970				break;
971
972			case IP_RECVIF:
973				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
974				break;
975
976			case IP_PORTRANGE:
977				if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
978					optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
979				else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
980					optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
981				else
982					optval = 0;
983				break;
984			}
985			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
986			break;
987
988		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
989		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
990		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
991		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
992		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
993		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
994			error = ip_getmoptions(sopt, inp->inp_moptions);
995			break;
996
997		default:
998			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
999			break;
1000		}
1001		break;
1002	}
1003	return (error);
1004}
1005
1006/*
1007 * Set up IP options in pcb for insertion in output packets.
1008 * Store in mbuf with pointer in pcbopt, adding pseudo-option
1009 * with destination address if source routed.
1010 */
1011static int
1012ip_pcbopts(optname, pcbopt, m)
1013	int optname;
1014	struct mbuf **pcbopt;
1015	register struct mbuf *m;
1016{
1017	register int cnt, optlen;
1018	register u_char *cp;
1019	u_char opt;
1020
1021	/* turn off any old options */
1022	if (*pcbopt)
1023		(void)m_free(*pcbopt);
1024	*pcbopt = 0;
1025	if (m == (struct mbuf *)0 || m->m_len == 0) {
1026		/*
1027		 * Only turning off any previous options.
1028		 */
1029		if (m)
1030			(void)m_free(m);
1031		return (0);
1032	}
1033
1034#ifndef	vax
1035	if (m->m_len % sizeof(int32_t))
1036		goto bad;
1037#endif
1038	/*
1039	 * IP first-hop destination address will be stored before
1040	 * actual options; move other options back
1041	 * and clear it when none present.
1042	 */
1043	if (m->m_data + m->m_len + sizeof(struct in_addr) >= &m->m_dat[MLEN])
1044		goto bad;
1045	cnt = m->m_len;
1046	m->m_len += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1047	cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr);
1048	ovbcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), (caddr_t)cp, (unsigned)cnt);
1049	bzero(mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1050
1051	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1052		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1053		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1054			break;
1055		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1056			optlen = 1;
1057		else {
1058			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1059			if (optlen <= IPOPT_OLEN || optlen > cnt)
1060				goto bad;
1061		}
1062		switch (opt) {
1063
1064		default:
1065			break;
1066
1067		case IPOPT_LSRR:
1068		case IPOPT_SSRR:
1069			/*
1070			 * user process specifies route as:
1071			 *	->A->B->C->D
1072			 * D must be our final destination (but we can't
1073			 * check that since we may not have connected yet).
1074			 * A is first hop destination, which doesn't appear in
1075			 * actual IP option, but is stored before the options.
1076			 */
1077			if (optlen < IPOPT_MINOFF - 1 + sizeof(struct in_addr))
1078				goto bad;
1079			m->m_len -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1080			cnt -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1081			optlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1082			cp[IPOPT_OLEN] = optlen;
1083			/*
1084			 * Move first hop before start of options.
1085			 */
1086			bcopy((caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1], mtod(m, caddr_t),
1087			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1088			/*
1089			 * Then copy rest of options back
1090			 * to close up the deleted entry.
1091			 */
1092			ovbcopy((caddr_t)(&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1] +
1093			    sizeof(struct in_addr)),
1094			    (caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1],
1095			    (unsigned)cnt + sizeof(struct in_addr));
1096			break;
1097		}
1098	}
1099	if (m->m_len > MAX_IPOPTLEN + sizeof(struct in_addr))
1100		goto bad;
1101	*pcbopt = m;
1102	return (0);
1103
1104bad:
1105	(void)m_free(m);
1106	return (EINVAL);
1107}
1108
1109/*
1110 * XXX
1111 * The whole multicast option thing needs to be re-thought.
1112 * Several of these options are equally applicable to non-multicast
1113 * transmission, and one (IP_MULTICAST_TTL) totally duplicates a
1114 * standard option (IP_TTL).
1115 */
1116/*
1117 * Set the IP multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
1118 */
1119static int
1120ip_setmoptions(sopt, imop)
1121	struct sockopt *sopt;
1122	struct ip_moptions **imop;
1123{
1124	int error = 0;
1125	int i;
1126	struct in_addr addr;
1127	struct ip_mreq mreq;
1128	struct ifnet *ifp;
1129	struct ip_moptions *imo = *imop;
1130	struct route ro;
1131	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
1132	int s;
1133
1134	if (imo == NULL) {
1135		/*
1136		 * No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb;
1137		 * allocate one and initialize to default values.
1138		 */
1139		imo = (struct ip_moptions*)malloc(sizeof(*imo), M_IPMOPTS,
1140		    M_WAITOK);
1141
1142		if (imo == NULL)
1143			return (ENOBUFS);
1144		*imop = imo;
1145		imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1146		imo->imo_multicast_vif = -1;
1147		imo->imo_multicast_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
1148		imo->imo_multicast_loop = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
1149		imo->imo_num_memberships = 0;
1150	}
1151
1152	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1153	/* store an index number for the vif you wanna use in the send */
1154	case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1155		if (legal_vif_num == 0) {
1156			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1157			break;
1158		}
1159		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &i, sizeof i, sizeof i);
1160		if (error)
1161			break;
1162		if (!legal_vif_num(i) && (i != -1)) {
1163			error = EINVAL;
1164			break;
1165		}
1166		imo->imo_multicast_vif = i;
1167		break;
1168
1169	case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1170		/*
1171		 * Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets.
1172		 */
1173		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr, sizeof addr);
1174		if (error)
1175			break;
1176		/*
1177		 * INADDR_ANY is used to remove a previous selection.
1178		 * When no interface is selected, a default one is
1179		 * chosen every time a multicast packet is sent.
1180		 */
1181		if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1182			imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1183			break;
1184		}
1185		/*
1186		 * The selected interface is identified by its local
1187		 * IP address.  Find the interface and confirm that
1188		 * it supports multicasting.
1189		 */
1190		s = splimp();
1191		INADDR_TO_IFP(addr, ifp);
1192		if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
1193			splx(s);
1194			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1195			break;
1196		}
1197		imo->imo_multicast_ifp = ifp;
1198		splx(s);
1199		break;
1200
1201	case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1202		/*
1203		 * Set the IP time-to-live for outgoing multicast packets.
1204		 * The original multicast API required a char argument,
1205		 * which is inconsistent with the rest of the socket API.
1206		 * We allow either a char or an int.
1207		 */
1208		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
1209			u_char ttl;
1210			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, 1, 1);
1211			if (error)
1212				break;
1213			imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
1214		} else {
1215			u_int ttl;
1216			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, sizeof ttl,
1217					    sizeof ttl);
1218			if (error)
1219				break;
1220			if (ttl > 255)
1221				error = EINVAL;
1222			else
1223				imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
1224		}
1225		break;
1226
1227	case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1228		/*
1229		 * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
1230		 * Must be zero or one.  The original multicast API required a
1231		 * char argument, which is inconsistent with the rest
1232		 * of the socket API.  We allow either a char or an int.
1233		 */
1234		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
1235			u_char loop;
1236			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, 1, 1);
1237			if (error)
1238				break;
1239			imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
1240		} else {
1241			u_int loop;
1242			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, sizeof loop,
1243					    sizeof loop);
1244			if (error)
1245				break;
1246			imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
1247		}
1248		break;
1249
1250	case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1251		/*
1252		 * Add a multicast group membership.
1253		 * Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
1254		 */
1255		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
1256		if (error)
1257			break;
1258
1259		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
1260			error = EINVAL;
1261			break;
1262		}
1263		s = splimp();
1264		/*
1265		 * If no interface address was provided, use the interface of
1266		 * the route to the given multicast address.
1267		 */
1268		if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1269			bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof(ro));
1270			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
1271			dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
1272			dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1273			dst->sin_addr = mreq.imr_multiaddr;
1274			rtalloc(&ro);
1275			if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
1276				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1277				splx(s);
1278				break;
1279			}
1280			ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1281			rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
1282		}
1283		else {
1284			INADDR_TO_IFP(mreq.imr_interface, ifp);
1285		}
1286
1287		/*
1288		 * See if we found an interface, and confirm that it
1289		 * supports multicast.
1290		 */
1291		if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
1292			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1293			splx(s);
1294			break;
1295		}
1296		/*
1297		 * See if the membership already exists or if all the
1298		 * membership slots are full.
1299		 */
1300		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
1301			if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp &&
1302			    imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr
1303						== mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
1304				break;
1305		}
1306		if (i < imo->imo_num_memberships) {
1307			error = EADDRINUSE;
1308			splx(s);
1309			break;
1310		}
1311		if (i == IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
1312			error = ETOOMANYREFS;
1313			splx(s);
1314			break;
1315		}
1316		/*
1317		 * Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast
1318		 * address list for the given interface.
1319		 */
1320		if ((imo->imo_membership[i] =
1321		    in_addmulti(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, ifp)) == NULL) {
1322			error = ENOBUFS;
1323			splx(s);
1324			break;
1325		}
1326		++imo->imo_num_memberships;
1327		splx(s);
1328		break;
1329
1330	case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1331		/*
1332		 * Drop a multicast group membership.
1333		 * Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
1334		 */
1335		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
1336		if (error)
1337			break;
1338
1339		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
1340			error = EINVAL;
1341			break;
1342		}
1343
1344		s = splimp();
1345		/*
1346		 * If an interface address was specified, get a pointer
1347		 * to its ifnet structure.
1348		 */
1349		if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1350			ifp = NULL;
1351		else {
1352			INADDR_TO_IFP(mreq.imr_interface, ifp);
1353			if (ifp == NULL) {
1354				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1355				splx(s);
1356				break;
1357			}
1358		}
1359		/*
1360		 * Find the membership in the membership array.
1361		 */
1362		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
1363			if ((ifp == NULL ||
1364			     imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) &&
1365			     imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr ==
1366			     mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
1367				break;
1368		}
1369		if (i == imo->imo_num_memberships) {
1370			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1371			splx(s);
1372			break;
1373		}
1374		/*
1375		 * Give up the multicast address record to which the
1376		 * membership points.
1377		 */
1378		in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
1379		/*
1380		 * Remove the gap in the membership array.
1381		 */
1382		for (++i; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
1383			imo->imo_membership[i-1] = imo->imo_membership[i];
1384		--imo->imo_num_memberships;
1385		splx(s);
1386		break;
1387
1388	default:
1389		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1390		break;
1391	}
1392
1393	/*
1394	 * If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf.
1395	 */
1396	if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL &&
1397	    imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1 &&
1398	    imo->imo_multicast_ttl == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL &&
1399	    imo->imo_multicast_loop == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP &&
1400	    imo->imo_num_memberships == 0) {
1401		free(*imop, M_IPMOPTS);
1402		*imop = NULL;
1403	}
1404
1405	return (error);
1406}
1407
1408/*
1409 * Return the IP multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
1410 */
1411static int
1412ip_getmoptions(sopt, imo)
1413	struct sockopt *sopt;
1414	register struct ip_moptions *imo;
1415{
1416	struct in_addr addr;
1417	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1418	int error, optval;
1419	u_char coptval;
1420
1421	error = 0;
1422	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1423	case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1424		if (imo != NULL)
1425			optval = imo->imo_multicast_vif;
1426		else
1427			optval = -1;
1428		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1429		break;
1430
1431	case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1432		if (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL)
1433			addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1434		else {
1435			IFP_TO_IA(imo->imo_multicast_ifp, ia);
1436			addr.s_addr = (ia == NULL) ? INADDR_ANY
1437				: IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1438		}
1439		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr);
1440		break;
1441
1442	case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1443		if (imo == 0)
1444			optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
1445		else
1446			optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
1447		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
1448			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
1449		else
1450			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1451		break;
1452
1453	case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1454		if (imo == 0)
1455			optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
1456		else
1457			optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_loop;
1458		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
1459			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
1460		else
1461			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1462		break;
1463
1464	default:
1465		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1466		break;
1467	}
1468	return (error);
1469}
1470
1471/*
1472 * Discard the IP multicast options.
1473 */
1474void
1475ip_freemoptions(imo)
1476	register struct ip_moptions *imo;
1477{
1478	register int i;
1479
1480	if (imo != NULL) {
1481		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
1482			in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
1483		free(imo, M_IPMOPTS);
1484	}
1485}
1486
1487/*
1488 * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
1489 * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
1490 * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
1491 * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
1492 * replicating that code here.
1493 */
1494static void
1495ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen)
1496	struct ifnet *ifp;
1497	register struct mbuf *m;
1498	register struct sockaddr_in *dst;
1499	int hlen;
1500{
1501	register struct ip *ip;
1502	struct mbuf *copym;
1503
1504	copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
1505	if (copym != NULL && (copym->m_flags & M_EXT || copym->m_len < hlen))
1506		copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
1507	if (copym != NULL) {
1508		/*
1509		 * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
1510		 * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
1511		 */
1512		ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
1513		ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)ip->ip_len);
1514		ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)ip->ip_off);
1515		ip->ip_sum = 0;
1516		if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
1517			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
1518		} else {
1519			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
1520		}
1521		/*
1522		 * NB:
1523		 * It's not clear whether there are any lingering
1524		 * reentrancy problems in other areas which might
1525		 * be exposed by using ip_input directly (in
1526		 * particular, everything which modifies the packet
1527		 * in-place).  Yet another option is using the
1528		 * protosw directly to deliver the looped back
1529		 * packet.  For the moment, we'll err on the side
1530		 * of safety by using if_simloop().
1531		 */
1532#if 1 /* XXX */
1533		if (dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1534			printf("ip_mloopback: bad address family %d\n",
1535						dst->sin_family);
1536			dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1537		}
1538#endif
1539
1540#ifdef notdef
1541		copym->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1542		ip_input(copym);
1543#else
1544		if_simloop(ifp, copym, (struct sockaddr *)dst, 0);
1545#endif
1546	}
1547}
1548