ip_options.c revision 152592
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005
5 *      Andre Oppermann, Internet Business Solutions AG.  All right reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip_options.c 152592 2005-11-18 20:12:40Z andre $
32 */
33
34#include "opt_ipstealth.h"
35#include "opt_mac.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mac.h>
40#include <sys/mbuf.h>
41/* #include <sys/malloc.h> */
42#include <sys/domain.h>
43#include <sys/protosw.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#include <sys/time.h>
46#include <sys/kernel.h>
47#include <sys/syslog.h>
48#include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50#include <net/if.h>
51#include <net/if_types.h>
52#include <net/if_var.h>
53#include <net/if_dl.h>
54#include <net/route.h>
55#include <net/netisr.h>
56
57#include <netinet/in.h>
58#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59#include <netinet/in_var.h>
60#include <netinet/ip.h>
61#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
62#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
63#include <netinet/ip_options.h>
64#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
65#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
66
67#include <sys/socketvar.h>
68
69static int	ip_dosourceroute = 0;
70SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE, sourceroute, CTLFLAG_RW,
71    &ip_dosourceroute, 0, "Enable forwarding source routed IP packets");
72
73static int	ip_acceptsourceroute = 0;
74SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE, accept_sourceroute,
75    CTLFLAG_RW, &ip_acceptsourceroute, 0,
76    "Enable accepting source routed IP packets");
77
78int		ip_doopts = 1;	/* 0 = ignore, 1 = process, 2 = reject */
79SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, process_options, CTLFLAG_RW,
80    &ip_doopts, 0, "Enable IP options processing ([LS]SRR, RR, TS)");
81
82static void	save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *, struct in_addr);
83
84/*
85 * Do option processing on a datagram,
86 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
87 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
88 * The pass argument is used when operating in the IPSTEALTH
89 * mode to tell what options to process:
90 * [LS]SRR (pass 0) or the others (pass 1).
91 * The reason for as many as two passes is that when doing IPSTEALTH,
92 * non-routing options should be processed only if the packet is for us.
93 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
94 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
95 */
96int
97ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int pass)
98{
99	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
100	u_char *cp;
101	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
102	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
103	struct in_addr *sin, dst;
104	n_time ntime;
105	struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
106
107	/* ignore or reject packets with IP options */
108	if (ip_doopts == 0)
109		return 0;
110	else if (ip_doopts == 2) {
111		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
112		code = ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB;
113		goto bad;
114	}
115
116	dst = ip->ip_dst;
117	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
118	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
119	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
120		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
121		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
122			break;
123		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
124			optlen = 1;
125		else {
126			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
127				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
128				goto bad;
129			}
130			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
131			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
132				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
133				goto bad;
134			}
135		}
136		switch (opt) {
137
138		default:
139			break;
140
141		/*
142		 * Source routing with record.
143		 * Find interface with current destination address.
144		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
145		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
146		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
147		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
148		 * address is on directly accessible net.
149		 */
150		case IPOPT_LSRR:
151		case IPOPT_SSRR:
152#ifdef IPSTEALTH
153			if (ipstealth && pass > 0)
154				break;
155#endif
156			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
157				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
158				goto bad;
159			}
160			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
161				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
162				goto bad;
163			}
164			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
165			ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
166				ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
167			if (ia == NULL) {
168				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
169					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
170					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
171					goto bad;
172				}
173				if (!ip_dosourceroute)
174					goto nosourcerouting;
175				/*
176				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
177				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
178				 */
179				break;
180			}
181			off--;			/* 0 origin */
182			if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
183				/*
184				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
185				 */
186				if (!ip_acceptsourceroute)
187					goto nosourcerouting;
188				save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src);
189				break;
190			}
191#ifdef IPSTEALTH
192			if (ipstealth)
193				goto dropit;
194#endif
195			if (!ip_dosourceroute) {
196				if (ipforwarding) {
197					char buf[16]; /* aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd\0 */
198					/*
199					 * Acting as a router, so generate ICMP
200					 */
201nosourcerouting:
202					strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
203					log(LOG_WARNING,
204					    "attempted source route from %s to %s\n",
205					    inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), buf);
206					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
207					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
208					goto bad;
209				} else {
210					/*
211					 * Not acting as a router, so silently drop.
212					 */
213#ifdef IPSTEALTH
214dropit:
215#endif
216					ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
217					m_freem(m);
218					return (1);
219				}
220			}
221
222			/*
223			 * locate outgoing interface
224			 */
225			(void)memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp + off,
226			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
227
228			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
229#define	INA	struct in_ifaddr *
230#define	SA	struct sockaddr *
231			    if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == NULL)
232				ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
233			} else
234				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
235			if (ia == NULL) {
236				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
237				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
238				goto bad;
239			}
240			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
241			(void)memcpy(cp + off, &(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
242			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
243			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
244			/*
245			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
246			 */
247			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
248			break;
249
250		case IPOPT_RR:
251#ifdef IPSTEALTH
252			if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
253				break;
254#endif
255			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
256				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
257				goto bad;
258			}
259			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
260				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
261				goto bad;
262			}
263			/*
264			 * If no space remains, ignore.
265			 */
266			off--;			/* 0 origin */
267			if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr))
268				break;
269			(void)memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst,
270			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
271			/*
272			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
273			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
274			 */
275			if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == NULL &&
276			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
277				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
278				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
279				goto bad;
280			}
281			(void)memcpy(cp + off, &(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
282			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
283			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
284			break;
285
286		case IPOPT_TS:
287#ifdef IPSTEALTH
288			if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
289				break;
290#endif
291			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
292			if (optlen < 4 || optlen > 40) {
293				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
294				goto bad;
295			}
296			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < 5) {
297				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
298				goto bad;
299			}
300			if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(int32_t)) {
301				cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] += (1 << 4);
302				if ((cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0xf0) == 0) {
303					code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
304					goto bad;
305				}
306				break;
307			}
308			off--;				/* 0 origin */
309			sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + off);
310			switch (cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0x0f) {
311
312			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
313				break;
314
315			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
316				if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
317				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
318					code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
319					goto bad;
320				}
321				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
322				ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
323							    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
324				if (ia == NULL)
325					continue;
326				(void)memcpy(sin, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
327				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
328				cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
329				off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
330				break;
331
332			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
333				if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
334				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
335					code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
336					goto bad;
337				}
338				(void)memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, sin,
339				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
340				if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == NULL)
341					continue;
342				cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
343				off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
344				break;
345
346			default:
347				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] - (u_char *)ip;
348				goto bad;
349			}
350			ntime = iptime();
351			(void)memcpy(cp + off, &ntime, sizeof(n_time));
352			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(n_time);
353		}
354	}
355	if (forward && ipforwarding) {
356		ip_forward(m, 1);
357		return (1);
358	}
359	return (0);
360bad:
361	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
362	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
363	return (1);
364}
365
366/*
367 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
368 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
369 */
370static void
371save_rte(m, option, dst)
372	struct mbuf *m;
373	u_char *option;
374	struct in_addr dst;
375{
376	unsigned olen;
377	struct ipopt_tag *opts;
378
379	opts = (struct ipopt_tag *)m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPOPTIONS,
380					sizeof(struct ipopt_tag), M_NOWAIT);
381	if (opts == NULL)
382		return;
383
384	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
385#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
386	if (ipprintfs)
387		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
388#endif
389	if (olen > sizeof(opts->ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst))) {
390		m_tag_free((struct m_tag *)opts);
391		return;
392	}
393	bcopy(option, opts->ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
394	opts->ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
395	opts->ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
396	m_tag_prepend(m, (struct m_tag *)opts);
397}
398
399/*
400 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
401 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
402 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
403 */
404struct mbuf *
405ip_srcroute(m0)
406	struct mbuf *m0;
407{
408	register struct in_addr *p, *q;
409	register struct mbuf *m;
410	struct ipopt_tag *opts;
411
412	opts = (struct ipopt_tag *)m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_IPOPTIONS, NULL);
413	if (opts == NULL)
414		return (NULL);
415
416	if (opts->ip_nhops == 0)
417		return (NULL);
418	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
419	if (m == NULL)
420		return (NULL);
421
422#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(opts->ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(opts->ip_srcrt.srcopt))
423
424	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
425	m->m_len = opts->ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
426	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ;
427#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
428	if (ipprintfs)
429		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", opts->ip_nhops, m->m_len);
430#endif
431
432	/*
433	 * First save first hop for return route
434	 */
435	p = &(opts->ip_srcrt.route[opts->ip_nhops - 1]);
436	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
437#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
438	if (ipprintfs)
439		printf(" hops %lx", (u_long)ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
440#endif
441
442	/*
443	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
444	 */
445	opts->ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
446	opts->ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
447	(void)memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr),
448	    &(opts->ip_srcrt.nop), OPTSIZ);
449	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
450	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
451#undef OPTSIZ
452	/*
453	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
454	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
455	 */
456	while (p >= opts->ip_srcrt.route) {
457#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
458		if (ipprintfs)
459			printf(" %lx", (u_long)ntohl(q->s_addr));
460#endif
461		*q++ = *p--;
462	}
463	/*
464	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
465	 */
466	*q = opts->ip_srcrt.dst;
467#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
468	if (ipprintfs)
469		printf(" %lx\n", (u_long)ntohl(q->s_addr));
470#endif
471	m_tag_delete(m0, (struct m_tag *)opts);
472	return (m);
473}
474
475/*
476 * Strip out IP options, at higher
477 * level protocol in the kernel.
478 * Second argument is buffer to which options
479 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
480 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
481 */
482void
483ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
484	register struct mbuf *m;
485	struct mbuf *mopt;
486{
487	register int i;
488	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
489	register caddr_t opts;
490	int olen;
491
492	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
493	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
494	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
495	bcopy(opts + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
496	m->m_len -= olen;
497	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
498		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
499	ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
500	ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
501}
502
503/*
504 * Insert IP options into preformed packet.
505 * Adjust IP destination as required for IP source routing,
506 * as indicated by a non-zero in_addr at the start of the options.
507 *
508 * XXX This routine assumes that the packet has no options in place.
509 */
510struct mbuf *
511ip_insertoptions(m, opt, phlen)
512	register struct mbuf *m;
513	struct mbuf *opt;
514	int *phlen;
515{
516	register struct ipoption *p = mtod(opt, struct ipoption *);
517	struct mbuf *n;
518	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
519	unsigned optlen;
520
521	optlen = opt->m_len - sizeof(p->ipopt_dst);
522	if (optlen + ip->ip_len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
523		*phlen = 0;
524		return (m);		/* XXX should fail */
525	}
526	if (p->ipopt_dst.s_addr)
527		ip->ip_dst = p->ipopt_dst;
528	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_data - optlen < m->m_pktdat) {
529		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
530		if (n == NULL) {
531			*phlen = 0;
532			return (m);
533		}
534		M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
535		n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
536#ifdef MAC
537		mac_copy_mbuf(m, n);
538#endif
539		n->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
540		m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
541		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
542		n->m_next = m;
543		m = n;
544		m->m_len = optlen + sizeof(struct ip);
545		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
546		bcopy(ip, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct ip));
547	} else {
548		m->m_data -= optlen;
549		m->m_len += optlen;
550		m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
551		bcopy(ip, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct ip));
552	}
553	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
554	bcopy(p->ipopt_list, ip + 1, optlen);
555	*phlen = sizeof(struct ip) + optlen;
556	ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
557	ip->ip_hl = *phlen >> 2;
558	ip->ip_len += optlen;
559	return (m);
560}
561
562/*
563 * Copy options from ip to jp,
564 * omitting those not copied during fragmentation.
565 */
566int
567ip_optcopy(ip, jp)
568	struct ip *ip, *jp;
569{
570	register u_char *cp, *dp;
571	int opt, optlen, cnt;
572
573	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
574	dp = (u_char *)(jp + 1);
575	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
576	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
577		opt = cp[0];
578		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
579			break;
580		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
581			/* Preserve for IP mcast tunnel's LSRR alignment. */
582			*dp++ = IPOPT_NOP;
583			optlen = 1;
584			continue;
585		}
586
587		KASSERT(cnt >= IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp),
588		    ("ip_optcopy: malformed ipv4 option"));
589		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
590		KASSERT(optlen >= IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) && optlen <= cnt,
591		    ("ip_optcopy: malformed ipv4 option"));
592
593		/* bogus lengths should have been caught by ip_dooptions */
594		if (optlen > cnt)
595			optlen = cnt;
596		if (IPOPT_COPIED(opt)) {
597			bcopy(cp, dp, optlen);
598			dp += optlen;
599		}
600	}
601	for (optlen = dp - (u_char *)(jp+1); optlen & 0x3; optlen++)
602		*dp++ = IPOPT_EOL;
603	return (optlen);
604}
605
606/*
607 * Set up IP options in pcb for insertion in output packets.
608 * Store in mbuf with pointer in pcbopt, adding pseudo-option
609 * with destination address if source routed.
610 */
611int
612ip_pcbopts(struct inpcb *inp, int optname, struct mbuf *m)
613{
614	register int cnt, optlen;
615	register u_char *cp;
616	struct mbuf **pcbopt;
617	u_char opt;
618
619	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
620
621	pcbopt = &inp->inp_options;
622
623	/* turn off any old options */
624	if (*pcbopt)
625		(void)m_free(*pcbopt);
626	*pcbopt = 0;
627	if (m == NULL || m->m_len == 0) {
628		/*
629		 * Only turning off any previous options.
630		 */
631		if (m != NULL)
632			(void)m_free(m);
633		return (0);
634	}
635
636	if (m->m_len % sizeof(int32_t))
637		goto bad;
638	/*
639	 * IP first-hop destination address will be stored before
640	 * actual options; move other options back
641	 * and clear it when none present.
642	 */
643	if (m->m_data + m->m_len + sizeof(struct in_addr) >= &m->m_dat[MLEN])
644		goto bad;
645	cnt = m->m_len;
646	m->m_len += sizeof(struct in_addr);
647	cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr);
648	bcopy(mtod(m, void *), cp, (unsigned)cnt);
649	bzero(mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct in_addr));
650
651	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
652		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
653		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
654			break;
655		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
656			optlen = 1;
657		else {
658			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
659				goto bad;
660			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
661			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt)
662				goto bad;
663		}
664		switch (opt) {
665
666		default:
667			break;
668
669		case IPOPT_LSRR:
670		case IPOPT_SSRR:
671			/*
672			 * user process specifies route as:
673			 *	->A->B->C->D
674			 * D must be our final destination (but we can't
675			 * check that since we may not have connected yet).
676			 * A is first hop destination, which doesn't appear in
677			 * actual IP option, but is stored before the options.
678			 */
679			if (optlen < IPOPT_MINOFF - 1 + sizeof(struct in_addr))
680				goto bad;
681			m->m_len -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
682			cnt -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
683			optlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
684			cp[IPOPT_OLEN] = optlen;
685			/*
686			 * Move first hop before start of options.
687			 */
688			bcopy((caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1], mtod(m, caddr_t),
689			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
690			/*
691			 * Then copy rest of options back
692			 * to close up the deleted entry.
693			 */
694			bcopy((&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1] + sizeof(struct in_addr)),
695			    &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1],
696			    (unsigned)cnt - (IPOPT_MINOFF - 1));
697			break;
698		}
699	}
700	if (m->m_len > MAX_IPOPTLEN + sizeof(struct in_addr))
701		goto bad;
702	*pcbopt = m;
703	return (0);
704
705bad:
706	(void)m_free(m);
707	return (EINVAL);
708}
709